report text .ppt
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TRANSCRIPT
Assalamualaikum
By :1.Arga Wicaksana(04)2.Delima Putri M.(05) 3.Diamas Intan F.(06)4.Mega Putri P. (15)5.Tanti Olivany S.(28)
Class : XI IPA 3
Report is a text which presents information
about something, as it is. It is as a result of
systematic observation and analysis.
Purpose / function
1. Title :
Indicates topic of the report.
2. General Classification :
Stating classification of general aspect of thing;
animal, public place, plant, etc which will be
discussed in general.
3. Description :
Describing the thing which will be discussed in
detail; part per part , customs or deed for living
creature and usage for materials.
Generic Structure
•The use of general nouns
( ex : animals, vertebrates)
• The use of relating verbs
( ex : is, are, has )
•The use of present tenses
( ex : All fish are vertebrates with gills for breathing)
•The use of behavioral verbs
( ex : Fish live in nearly every underwater habitat, from near
freezing Arctic waters to hot desert springs ; from mud ponds to the deepest
ocean abyss)
•The use of technical terms
( ex: Fish are an important source of protein for millions of people
worldwide)
Language Features
The kinds of the report text
• Textbooks• encyclopedias• scientific magazines • historical• factual reading books• magazine• etc
Paragraph 1
Fish is a diverse group of animals
that live and breathe in water. All
fish are vertebrates with gills for
breathing. Most fish have fins for
swimming, scales for protection,
and a streamlined body for moving
easily through the water.
Question for paragraph 1
1. All fish can survive at temperatures above 40°c ?
2. From near-freezing arctic water, the fish will going
to ?
Paragraph 2
Fish live in nearly every underwater habitat, from near-Fish live in nearly every underwater habitat, from near-
freezing Arctic waters to hot desert springs; from mud ponds to freezing Arctic waters to hot desert springs; from mud ponds to
the deepest ocean abyss. Antarctic ice-fish survive in water below the deepest ocean abyss. Antarctic ice-fish survive in water below
00 C while desert pupfish of western North America live in C while desert pupfish of western North America live in
temperatures higher than 40temperatures higher than 40 C. C.
Question paragraph 2
3. 4.
Paragraph 3With approximately 25,000 recognized species, fish
make up the most diverse vertebrate group, comprising
about half of all known vertebrate species. New fish
continue to be discovered and named at the rate of 200
to 300 species per year. With this vast number of
different fishes comes a diversity of sizes and shapes,
from huge whale sharks that reach 12 m in length to the
smallest infant-fish, measuring only about 7 mm long.
Question for paragraph 3
5. what size are the longest fish in the sea ?
6. experts used to name new fish at the rate of 200 to 300 species per year. True or False ?
Paragraph 4
Fish are generally streamlined with a pointed snout and
pointed posterior and a broad propulsive tail. Unlike the shape of
a human body, a fish’s body shape is ideal for speeding through
the water. This torpedo-shaped body is typicalof the fastest-
swimming fishes, the billfish and the tunas. Billfish can swim in
bursts of over 110km/h. Tunas are built for long-distance
endurance as well as speed, swimming as fast as 50km/h and
migrating as far as 12,500 km in only four months. Other fish
come in a wide variety of shapes. The snakelike eels, flat
halibuts, and boxy puffers are all slower swimmers that have
evolved distinctive bodies best adapted to their specific habitats.
Unlike fishes that swim through the open water, these fish have
adapted to live in caves, on the ocean floor, and among coral
reefs where speed is less important than camouflage.
Question for paragraph 4
7. why the fish is ideal to speed up the motion in the water?
8.Which is part if the body shape of a typical fish ? What does it do ?
9. What are the advantages of fish billfish ?
10. Mentioned a variety of different forms of the other fish ?
Paragraph 5 Fish are an important source of protein for millions
of people worldwide. Since the early 1970s, 70 to 100
million metric tons of fish are caught each year for
food. People consume about 70 percent of fish caught,
and nearly 30 percent are used as animal feed that
helps produce other froms of protein. Fish protein
represents about 25 percent of the total protein
consumed by the world’s population, second only to
beef.
Question for paragraph 5
11. A quarter of the total protein consumed by
the world’s population. True or False?
12. How many percent used as animal feed
that helps produce other of protein?
Thank You ;)
Wassalamualaikum Wr Wb