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Page 1: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca
Page 2: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Research Ethics

Western University & University of Windsor

Grace Kelly

Ethics Officer

[email protected]

Page 3: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Today’s Agenda

•When is ethics approval required?

•Where are you required to submit?

•Which Research Ethics Board to use?

•Protocol submissions and Review Process

•Question and Answer Period

Research Ethics Workshop

Page 4: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

When is Ethics Approval Required?

ALL research involving human participants is subject to ethics review by an REB, even if approval may not be needed.

If you are doing research with humans please contact our office first.

Page 5: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

When is Ethics Approval Required?

The following require ethics review and approval by an REB before the research commences:

• (a) research involving living human participants;• (b) research involving human biological materials, as well

as human embryos, fetuses, fetal tissue, reproductive materials and stem cells. This applies to materials derived from living and deceased individuals.

Page 6: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

When is Ethics Approval Required?

Quality assurance and quality improvement studies, program evaluation activities, and performance reviews, or testing within normal educational requirements when used exclusively for assessment, management or improvement purposes, do not constitute research for the purposes of this policy, and do not fall within the scope of REB review.

Page 7: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Where are you required to submit?

All Western University students, staff and faculty must obtain research ethics approval from Western University to do any research at any location.

If you are doing research at Windsor campus or one of the Windsor hospitals you may also need to obtain ethics from that institution. Please contact the institution for confirmation, based on your particular project.

Page 8: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Where are you required to submit?

When obtaining ethics it is generally best to receive ethics approval from your home institution first (i.e. if you are a Western University student, from Western University first).

As mentioned above, once you have received approval from Western you should contact the institution where the research will be carried out to ask if additional approval is needed and what level of approval is needed based on your particular project.

Page 9: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Which Research Ethics Board to Use?

Western University has two main Research Ethics Boards. The board being discussed today is the Health

Sciences Research Ethics Board (HSREB) This main board is divided further, based on the level of risk

indicated in the protocol.

– HSREB• Full Board, Delegated Level 1, Delegated Level 2

Page 10: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Delegated Review

Any research that is deemed minimal risk or lower and does not use vulnerable participants, children or in some cases elderly.

Minimal Risk: Research in which the probability and magnitude of possible harms implied by participation in the research is no greater than those encountered by participants in those aspects of their everyday life that relate to the research.

Page 11: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Delegated Review

Delegated Review Level 1

Research which includes for example chart reviews, database or registry creation, analysis of tissue samples.

Research which does not involve participant contact.

Delegated Review Level 2

Research which includes contact with patients, participants in the form of focus groups, questionnaires, surveys, etc.

Generally low risk patient / participant contact.

Page 12: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Protocol Submissions & Review Process

The Office of Research Ethics sets deadlines for each of its major boards

• http://www.uwo.ca/research/ethics/deadlines.html

HSREB

Full Board – Deadlines

Delegated Level 1 – No deadlines

Delegated Level 2 – Deadlines the same as HSREB Full Board

Page 13: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Protocol Submission & Review Process

Timelines

HSREB Delegated Level 1– Protocols can be submitted at anytime – Reviewed within 2 weeks of being submitted– Recommendations sent out within 5 days of review

HSREB Delegated Level 2– Protocols are submitted on the deadline date– Reviewed by the meeting date indicated online– Recommendations sent out within 5 days of review

Page 14: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Protocol Submission & Review Process

Forms

The REB provides initial review and approval to a research project and the REB and the ORE provide ongoing post-approval review to research revision, etc.

We are currently in the process of going electronic with our submissions - ROMEO

Page 15: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca

Question & Answer Period

Thank you!

We are always here to help.

If you have any questions please contact

Grace Kelly at 519-661-2111 ext. 84692 or [email protected]

or

Julie Pfeiffer at 519-661-2111 ext. 86811 or [email protected]

Page 16: Research Ethics Western University & University of Windsor Grace Kelly Ethics Officer grace.kelly@uwo.ca