research on press in germany · source: zentralverband der deutschen werbewirtschaft zaw . ... - a...
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MEDIJSKA MJERENJA I ISTRAŽIVANJA ZAGREB 2014 "
Research on Press in Germany "
Gerhard Müller"
Rhein Main Presse, Director advertising sales!
Agenda
1. Overview 2. Circulation analysis 3. Coverage analysis
3.1. For media exposure 3.2. For advertising exposure
4. More facts & figures: Intermedia
OVERVIEW
27 %
19 %
14 %
13 %
8 %
5 %
6 %
1 % 9 % TV
Press-‐Newspapers
Press-‐Magazins
Press Free-‐Newspapers
Online
Radio
Out of Home
Cinema
Others
Over all in 2013:15,25 Mio. €
1.1. The advertising budgets in Germany
Source: Zentralverband der deutschen Werbewirtschaft ZAW
1.2. Which informations gives Press to the advertising industry?
a. Circulation analysis and circulation figures à Print – Newspapers à Print – Free Newspapers à Print – Magazines
b. Coverage analysis for media exposure and advertising exposure à Print – Newspaper à (Print – Free Newspaper) à Print – Magazines
c. Effectiveness research à Different types
e. g.
(Informationsgesellschaft zur Feststellung der Verbreitung von Werbeträgern e.V.)
(Arbeitsgemeinschaft Media-Analyse e.V. not available für free newspapers)
(AIM -Advertising Impact Monitor)
(Zeitungs Marketing Gesellschaft)
(Auflagenkontrolle der Anzeigenblätter)
CIRCULATION ANALYSIS
2.1. The IVW • ivw: Informationsgesellschaft zur Feststellung der Verbreitung von
Werbeträgern • The principle: A neutral and objective data basis for all advertisers • The member:
– Advertisers – Advertising agencies – Advertising media
• High acceptance for circulation analysis ! No information about the people, who read press products ! No target group analysis
• Member of advertising media could be – single companies – or an association
• The organisation is devided in: – advisory board – technical commission – office and audition
• The membership in the ivw is one condition for a membership in the agma ! ivw: produces informations about the circulation figures of press
products ! agma: produces informations about the people, who read press
products
2.2. How does the ivw work • Every quarter of a year, the publishes inform the ivw about the average
circulation figures • The ivw checks twice a year the informations of their member with auditors • Not only the informations about the average circulation of each title is
availible: – the ivw publishes a list with the average circulations of each title in each
community
! The advertising industry gets the comparison of the competition power
An example for the circulation analysis
• Information about: à The average circulation of printing à The average circulation of total circulation à The average circulation of paid circulation à seperated between:
- suscription - newsstand - other circulation (i.g. not fully paid circulation, aeroplanes etc.)
Ausgaben (edi-on)
ZIS-‐Schlüssel
Verkau;e Auflage (paid circula-on)
Verbreitete Auflage (spread circula-on)
Druckauflage (print circula-on)
der ZMG Mo.-‐Fr. Sa. Mo.-‐Fr. Sa. Mo.-‐Fr. Sa.
Rhein Main Presse
100070 174.846 192.281 177.430 195.049 189.639 212.169
Source: IVW, 2. Quartal 2014 inkl. epaper
COVERAGE ANALYSIS FOR MEDIA EXPOSURE AND
ADVERTISING EXPOSURE
3.1. The construction of the agma
• agma: Arbeits-Gemeinschaft-Media-Analyse • The agma is a JIC (Joint Industry Commitee) • The principle: An agreement between
- advertisers - advertising agencies - advertising media
• 240 members • High acceptance for coverage research
! No research für advertising effects ! No cost per thousend, no price lists etc. ! These are the duties of the sales management of each
media category
Newspapers
Poster
Magazines
TV
Online
Radio
3.2. Coverage analysis for media exposure
• A common questionnaire construction for press (magazines and newspapers)
• The agma uses a recent reading model • This is based on - aided recall - CASI (Computer-Assisted Self-Interviewing) - a common research for Press-Newspapers and Press-Magazines - the german speaking population 14 years and over - a random example - coverage dates for each Newspaper (and each Magazine) - i.e. 351 interviews at minimum for each title (magazine), each circulation
area (newspaper) ! Not availible for free Newspapers because of the high numbers
of titles with small circulation (over 1.000 free Newspapers in Germany – very high costs!)
3.2. Coverage analysis for media exposure
The basis: • 38.000 interviews p.a. • Because of the detailed analysis of 650 daily Newspapers titles and a lot of
split runs Accumalation of the interviewer of two years à about 80.000 interviews
• Media analysis for Newspapers is published once a year, for Magazines
twice a year • Three groups of newspapers - Regional newspapers (e.g. Wiesbadener Kurier) - National newspapers (e.g. FAZ) - Newsstand papers (e.g. BILD)
3.2. The concept of survey Recent Reading Modell with aided Recall
Questionnaire: ca. 40 pages, knowledge und use of Press-Magazines and Press-Newspapers ……
3.2. An example for the results
3.2. Strenght and disadvantages
• ma-CASI Strengths: – achievable representativeness – independence of longer willingsness to register data – financeable large base, and therefore… – …reach values also for small titles and target groups
• Disadvantage: – no additional information on exposure accumalation over time, reading
duration, multple exposures, etc.
! Important for improving quantitative and qualitative print planning
3.3. Coverage analysis for advertising exposure
• Until yesterday: Copy Test • Starting now: Media Scan + Diary for scan à First analysis will be published in January 2015 • Optimization of the current advertising exposure: - Page reach - Page OTS (Opportunity To See) - Exposure accumulation (Magazins) - GRP‘s
3.3.Results of the Media Scan Tests
3.3.Results of the Media Scan tests
3.3. The construction of the Media Scan
MORE FACTS & FIGURES: INTERMEDIA
4.1. The „old“ Intermedia
• Every media category fincance her own survey – Press (Magazines & Newspapers) – Radio – TV – Out of Home
• A single source study does not exist • The agma uses data fusion to bring them together, based on the Press
survey – consensually agreed currency prioities – overlap patterns for media usage in media mix – a strategic planning element
4.1. The „old“ Intermedia
• But: It lacks online ! • The challenge:
1. To get internet in the Intermedia 2. To join more informations about consumers and their usage of media 3. High quality – but able to be financed
4.2. The agreement: 3 in 1
3.2.1. Optimum surveying of primary overlap patterns within existing media tranches: Including questions on media usage of other media categories in exisiting
questionnaire
Single sourced overlap patterns
To improve the fusion process
4.2.1. Optimum surveying of primary overlap patterns within existing media tranches:
Single sourced fusion variables Evaluation on detailed level (on singular insertion unit) Comparatively lower costs
4.2.2. Hub Survey
HUB
Radio
Press
Online TV
Posters
Self-contained survey across all media categories
Single sourced overlap patterns
Anchor study: intramedial reach surveys docked into
Electronic diary records media usage over time (PDAs, smartphones) + mapping data
Single sourced overlap patterns
To improve the fusion process
4.2.2. HUB Survey gives further informations
4.2.2. HUB Survey
Single source (individual media + category level) Detailed info time-based media usage
High Costs !! Negative effects on response rate and representation
4.2.3. Client Recruiting
• The Method: - at the end of each interview ! The request to take part in a following online research - it starts with a short online survey, followed by making the browser with a
„Tag“ (using a cookie)
• The Results: - between 12 and 25 % of the interviewed persons accepted the following
online survey à The agma uses a not trivial fusion to bring the three ways together in
one result – on the market since now!
Thank you for your attention!