research profession and practice the well-being of the paramedic
TRANSCRIPT
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Research Profession and Practice
The Well-Being of the Paramedic
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Research Profession and Practice
Back Safety
• EMS is a physically demanding career.
• Lifting and moving patients is frequently required.
• To avoid back injury, you must keep your back fit for the work you do.
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Research Profession and Practice
Correct Posture Will Minimize
the Risk of Back Injury
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Research Profession and Practice
Correct Sitting Posture
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Research Profession and Practice
Important Lifting Principles (1 of 2)
• Move a load only if you can handle it.
• Ask for help if you need it.
• Position load close to your body.
• Keep your palms up—when possible.
• Do not hurry.
• Bend with your knees.
• “Lock-in” the spine.
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Research Profession and Practice
Important Lifting Principles (2 of 2)
• Always avoid twisting and turning.
• Let the leg muscles do the work.
• Exhale during lifting.
• Tense ur abs!
• Given a choice, push. Do not pull.
• Look where you are going.
• Only one person should be in charge of verbal commands.
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Research Profession and Practice
Personal Protection from Disease
• There’s a lot you can do to minimize the risk of infection.
• Begin by developing a habit of doing the things promoted in this presentation.
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Research Profession and Practice
Infectious Disease
• Caused by pathogens, such as bacteria or viruses.
• May be spread from person to person.• For example, infection by way of
bloodborne pathogens can occur when the blood of an infected person comes in contact with another person’s broken skin.
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Research Profession and Practice
Common Infectious Diseases
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Research Profession and Practice
Body Substance Isolation
• A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious. Take BSI precautions with every patient.
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Research Profession and Practice
BSI is achieved through the use of PPE.
• Appropriate personal protective equipment should be available in
every emergency vehicle. Protective gloves Masks and protective
eyewear HEPA and N-95
respirators Disposable resuscitation
equipment
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Research Profession and Practice
High Efficiency
Particulate Air
Respirator (HEPAMask)
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Research Profession and Practice
An N-95 Respirator
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Research Profession and Practice
To Remove Gloves, Hook the Gloved Fingers of One Hand Under the Cuff of
the Other Glove.
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Research Profession and Practice
Then Slide the Fingers of the Ungloved Hand Under the Remaining Glove’s Cuff.
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Research Profession and Practice
Perhaps the Most Important Infection-Control Practice Is...
HANDWASHING
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Research Profession and Practice
To Wash Your Hands Properly, Lather Well and Scrub Under Your Nails.
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Research Profession and Practice
When You Rinse Your Hands, Point Them Downward So That Soap and Water Run Off
Away From Your Body.
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Research Profession and Practice
Important:• Dispose of
Biohazardous Waste in a Properly Marked Bag.
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Research Profession and Practice
Also Very Important:• Discard
Needles and Other Sharp Objects in a Properly
Labeled, Puncture-proof Container.
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Research Profession and Practice
Contaminated Non-disposable Equipment Must
Be Cleaned, Disinfected, or Sterilized.
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Research Profession and Practice
…Cleaned, Disinfected, or Sterilized
• Cleaning refers to washing an object with soap and water.
• Disinfecting includes cleaning with a disinfectant.
• Sterilizing is the use of a chemical or steam to kill all microorganisms on an object.
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Research Profession and Practice
Post-Exposure Procedures
• In most areas, an EMS provider who has had an exposure should: Immediately wash the affected area. Get a medical evaluation. Notify the agency’s infection control liaison. Document the event. Take the immunization boosters.
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Research Profession and Practice
Next Week
• Back Safety– Basic Concepts
• Protection from Infection