research, research, research understanding the basics jim yonazi, ph. d the center for ict research...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Research, Research, ResearchResearch, Research, Research
Understanding the BasicsUnderstanding the Basics
Jim Yonazi, Ph. DThe Center for ICT Research and Innovations – CiRI
![Page 2: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The Flow
› Introduction› Research› Research› Research
![Page 3: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Introduction
Knowing each other
![Page 4: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Research Basics
› But What us Research?- How your pages are set up- It means creating some new knowledge- Lets have an example
![Page 5: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Everyday Versus good Research
› Everyday thinking is often characterized by• Poor data• Incomplete data• Hasty thinking
› Academic research us is often characterized by• Sufficient Data sources• Appropriate data sources• Accurately recorded• Properly analyses• No hidden assumptions• Conclusions well founded• Properly presented
![Page 6: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Approaching research: deduction vs Induction› Deduction• Starts with hypotheses then data then
conclusions• No new theory is produced, but modified
› Induction• starts with data, then theory• a new theory is produced
![Page 7: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
The general framework
Identify a Problem
Gather data
Analyze data
Interpret Data
Draw Conclusion
![Page 8: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Approaching research: deduction
Hypothesis 1
Central Issue
Data Collection
Data Analysis
Hypothesis 2
Hypothesis n
Initial Research Model
Hypothesis 1
Central IssueHypothesis 3
Hypothesis n
Modified Research Model
![Page 9: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Approaching research: Induction
Data Collection
Data Analysis
New theory
Hypothesis 1
Central IssueHypothesis 2
Hypothesis n
![Page 10: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Research vs ICT development project
› You can do a research on ICT (e.g. software) development
› You need to have a justified scientific reason as to why you are conducting the research
› You can develop a software› You need to have a justified reason as to why
the software is the most relevant solution
![Page 11: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Approach in Information systems
› The Design Science approach
DesignRelevance Rigor
![Page 12: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Approach in Information systems
Figure 1‑1: Design science Research Circles (Source: Hevner, 2007)
![Page 13: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
04/21/23 | 13
Conversations?
![Page 14: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Thinking of Data
Analysis that matters
![Page 15: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
What is data Analysis
› Evaluating› Validating› Interpreting› Reporting
![Page 16: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Could be Quantitative and Qualitative
› Quantitative• Use numerical analysis and inferences to
extract meanings› Qualitative• Use narratives, graphics etc interpretations
to extract meanings
![Page 17: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Example of quantitative
![Page 18: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Example of qualitative
![Page 19: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
References
› Hevner, A. R., 2007, ‘A three Cycle view of Design Science Research’, Scandinavian Journal of Information Systems, Vol. 19, Issue. 2, pp. 87-92
![Page 20: Research, Research, Research Understanding the Basics Jim Yonazi, Ph. D The Center for ICT Research and Innovations – C i RI yonazijim@gmail.comyonazijim@gmail.com,](https://reader031.vdocument.in/reader031/viewer/2022013012/56649f2c5503460f94c47761/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
04/21/23 | 20
Thank you…!