respondents response to non-parties' in camera motions
TRANSCRIPT
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY | FILED 5/14/2021 | DOCUMENT NO. 601450 | Page 1 of 11 | PUBLICPUBLIC
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
OFFICE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES
In the Matter of
Altria Group, Inc. a corporation,
and Docket No. 9393
Juul Labs, Inc. a corporation,
Respondents.
RESPONDENTS’ RESPONSE TO NON-PARTIES’ IN CAMERA MOTIONS
Respondents Altria Group, Inc. (“Altria”) and Juul Labs, Inc. (“JLI”) file this omnibus
response to the separate motions for in camera treatment filed on May 7, 2021 (the “Non-Party
In Camera Motions”) by non-parties Reynolds American, Inc.; Turning Point Brands, Inc.;
Sheetz, Inc. (“Sheetz”); Wawa, Inc. (“Wawa”); ITG Brands, LLC; and NJOY, LLC. (the “Non-
Parties”).1 Respondents do not object to the Non-Party In Camera Motions to the extent they
seek to protect the covered documents from public disclosure. Respondents file this limited
response to preserve the ability of certain in-house counsel of Respondents to attend portions of
the evidentiary hearing and other proceedings, and to review briefs, orders, or other litigation
documents, that reflect information for which the Non-Parties seek in camera treatment.
1 Non-parties Goldman Sachs, Logic Technology Development LLC (“Logic”), 7-Eleven, Inc. (“7-Eleven”), and Philip Morris International Inc. (“PMI”) also filed motions for in camera treatment. This response is not directed to any of those four motions. The Goldman Sachs motion does not raise the issues discussed herein and Respondents have no objection to that motion. With respect to Logic’s motion, Respondents note that they have objected to admission of all of the exhibits covered by that motion. Without prejudice to those objections, in the event that the Court admits into evidence exhibits for which Logic seeks in camera treatment, Respondents reserve the right to seek the same relief with respect to those documents as sought herein. Lastly, with respect to PMI and 7-Eleven, Altria does not oppose PMI or 7-Eleven’s in camera motions and JLI reserves its rights to seek in-house counsel access to PMI and 7-Eleven’s in camera information depending on how such evidence is admitted and used in future proceedings.
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Respondents have initiated discussions with all of the Non-Parties seeking their consent to such
in-house counsel access, and at this time have obtained such consent from Wawa and Sheetz.
Respondents have not yet obtained such consent from the Non-Parties other than Wawa and
Sheetz, but stand ready to engage in further discussions with those Non-Parties.
Rule 3.45(a) of the Part 3 Rules of Practice lists “respondents, their counsel, authorized
Commission personnel, and court personnel concerned with judicial review” as the permitted
recipients of access to material subject to an in camera order. 16 C.F.R. § 3.45(a) (emphasis
added). Further, personal attendance and participation by the Respondents in the hearing is an
integral feature of the statutes conferring authority for Part 3 adjudicative proceedings. See 15
U.S.C. § 45(b) (upon service of a complaint, “[t]he person, partnership, or corporation so
complained of shall have the right to appear at the place and time” fixed for the hearing)
(emphasis added); see also id. § 21(b) (same language).
To the extent that some Non-Parties take the position that Respondents’ in-house counsel
should be automatically excluded from any proceedings in which material covered by the Non-
Party In Camera Motions is referenced, that position is overbroad. Such a position would
prejudice Respondents’ ability to put on their defense and deny Respondents’ right to have
counsel of their choosing meaningfully participate in these proceedings. Respondents’ in-house
counsel have been closely involved in every step of preparation for trial in this proceeding, as
well as the investigation preceding it, and work together with outside counsel as a cohesive
integrated unit. Moreover, given the nature of Respondents’ litigation exposure, in-house
counsel are uniquely able to advise Respondents on the interaction of litigation risk across
multiple matters (a role no external lawyer has).
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Respondents believe the individuals set forth in Appendix A, who are in-house counsel
responsible for supervising and personally participating the defense of this case, are entitled to
access all in camera information of the Non-Parties that Complaint Counsel or Respondents have
placed in issue. At a minimum, these in-house counsel for Respondents should have access to
documents that go beyond purely internal, competitively sensitive information of Non-Parties
(e.g., scientific information in an e-vapor manufacturer’s PMTA filing, or pricing strategy
regarding the Non-Party’s products). The Non-Parties’ motions seek in camera treatment for
information that is not confined to that category, but rather includes documents discussing
Respondents’ products, e.g., the strengths or weaknesses of Nu Mark’s product offerings back in
2018—a central issue in the case. Assuming arguendo that in camera treatment is warranted for
such dated and externally focused materials at all, there is no legitimate reason to exclude
Respondents’ in-house counsel from portions of the hearing (or from the ability to review filings)
referencing them. A list of the documents (or portions thereof) discussing Respondents’
products, broken out by Non-Party, is attached as Appendix B.
Courts have recognized that party representatives should not be excluded from a trial at
which their rights or liabilities are to be determined, except for the most compelling reasons.
See, e.g., Polyglycoat Corp. Hirsch Distribs., Inc., 442 So. 2d 958 (Fla. Ct. App. 1983); Newark
Group, Inc. v. Sauter, 2004 WL 5623944, at *1 (S.D. Ohio Mar. 26, 2004). While a party may
not have an absolute right to attend trial, “a court may not exclude arbitrarily a party who desires
to be present merely because he is represented by counsel; such exclusion would violate the due
process clause of the Fifth Amendment.” Helminski v. Ayerst Labs., 766 F.2d 208, 213 (6th Cir.
1985); accord In Re M-I L.L.C., 505 S.W.3d 569, 575 (Tex. 2016) (“Because of the presumption
in favor of participation, due process ordinarily will preclude courts from excluding parties or
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY | FILED 5/14/2021 | DOCUMENT NO. 601450 | Page 4 of 11 | PUBLICPUBLIC
their representatives from proceedings, at least when they are able to understand the proceedings
and to assist counsel in the presentation of the case.”). This imperative carries even greater force
where, as here, the representatives who Respondents are seeking to have included are not
businesspeople, but in-house counsel who (a) are not involved in day-to-day competitive
decision-making, and (b) have been working hand in hand with outside counsel for years on
coordinated defense strategy in the case and the preceding investigation.
WHEREFORE, Respondents respectfully request that in ruling on the Non-Party In
Camera Motions, the Court provide that its in camera order shall not be construed to exclude
any in-house counsel to whom a Non-Party has consented, or in the absence of any consent the
in-house counsel set forth in Appendix A, from attending portions of the evidentiary hearing
related to Non-Party in camera information, or from reviewing briefs, orders, or other litigation
documents incorporating Non-Party in camera information.
In the alternative, Respondents respectfully request that the Court provide that its in
camera order shall not be construed to exclude any in-house counsel to whom a Non-Party has
consented, or in the absence of any consent the in-house counsel set forth in Appendix A, from
attending portions of the evidentiary hearing related to the Non-Party in camera documents set
forth in Appendix B, or from reviewing briefs, orders, or other litigation documents
incorporating such information.
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY | FILED 5/14/2021 | DOCUMENT NO. 601450 | Page 5 of 11 | PUBLICPUBLIC
Dated: May 14, 2021
By: /s/ Beth Wilkinson By: /s/ David Gelfand
Beth Wilkinson James Rosenthal Hayter Whitman Wilkinson Stekloff LLP 2001 M Street NW, 10th Floor Washington, DC 20036 Telephone: (202) 847-4000
Moira Penza Ralia E. Polechronis Wilkinson Stekloff LLP 130 West 42nd Street, 24th Floor New York, NY 10036 Telephone: (212) 294-8910
Jonathan M. Moses Kevin S. Schwartz Adam L. Goodman Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, NY 10019 Telephone: (212) 403-1000
Counsel for Altria Group, Inc.
David I. Gelfand Jeremy Calsyn Matthew I. Bachrack Linden Bernhardt Jessica Hollis Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP 2112 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20037 Telephone: (202) 974-1500
Counsel for Juul Labs, Inc.
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Appendix A -- In Camera Access Group
Altria
• Robert McCarter, Senior Vice President & Associate General Counsel • Theodore J. Edlich IV, VP and Associate General Counsel • Mike Klein, Sr. Associate General Counsel • Michael Sieja, Assistant General Counsel
JLI
• Scott Richburg, Vice President, Litigation
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY | FILED 5/14/2021 | DOCUMENT NO. 601450 | Page 10 of 11 | PUBLICPUBLIC
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that, on May 14, 2021, I caused a true and correct copy of the foregoing Response to Third Parties’ In Camera Motions from Respondents Altria Group, Inc. and Juul Labs, Inc. to be served via electronic mail upon the following:
James Abell Dominic Vote Peggy Bayer Femenella Erik Herron Joonsuk Lee Meredith Levert Kristian Rogers David Morris Michael Blevins Michael Lovinger Frances Anne Johnson Simone Oberschmied Julia Draper Jennifer Milici Stephen Rodger Federal Trade Commission 400 7th Street, SW Washington, DC 20024 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Complaint Counsel
Justin W. Lamson BALLARD SPAHR LLP 1675 Broadway, 19th Floor New York, NY 10019 Tel: (646) 346-8032 [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party Wawa, Inc.
Brandon M. Santos Casey Erin Lucier McGUIRE WOODS LLP 800 East Canal Street Richmond, VA 23219 Tel: (804) 775-1000 [email protected] [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party Sheetz, Inc.
Thomas Demitrack Michael S. Quinlan Kaitlin J. Kline JONES DAY 901 Lakeside Ave. Cleveland, OH 44114 (216) 586-3939 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party Reynolds American, Inc.
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY | FILED 5/14/2021 | DOCUMENT NO. 601450 | Page 11 of 11 | PUBLICPUBLIC
Robert M. Manley MCKOOL SMITH, PC. Texas State Bar No. 00787955 300 Crescent Court, Suite 1500 Dallas, Texas 75201 Tel: 214-978-4226 Fax: 214-978-4044 [email protected]
Lisa Houssiere MCKOOL SMITH, PC. Texas Star Bar No. 24056950 600 Travis Street, St. 7000 Houston, TX 77002 [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party 7- Eleven, Inc.
Katrina Robson Monsura A. Sirajee O’MELVENY & MYERS LLP 1625 Eye Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20006 Telephone: (202) 383-5300 Facsimile: (202) 383-5414 [email protected] [email protected]
John Thorne Bethan Jones KELLOGG, HANSEN, TODD, FIGEL & FREDERICK, P.L.L.C. 1615 M Street NW, Suite 400 Washington, D.C. 20036 Telephone: (202) 326-7900 Facsimile: (202) 236-7988 [email protected] [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party NJOY, LLC
M. Elaine Johnston Puja Patel Allen & Overy LLP 1221 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020 Tel: (212) 610-6388 [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party ITG Brands, LLC
David C. Kully HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP 800 17th St., NW; Suite 1100 Washington, DC 20006 Tel: (202) 469-5415 [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party Logic Technology Development LLC
Mark A. Ford Katherine V. Mackey Gary B. Howell-Walton WILMER CUTLER PICKERING HALE AND DORR LLP 60 State Street Boston, MA 02109 Tel: (617) 526-6000 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Counsel for Non-Party Turning Point Brands, Inc.
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