retouch tools - abcgraphics.files.wordpress.com€¦ · photoshop and can be used to clone areas...
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Retouch Tools
Lesson 4
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The spot healing brush is the default healing tool in Photoshop and can be used to clone areas from an image and blend the pixels from the sampled area seamlessly with the target area. The basic principle is that the texture from the sample area is blended with the color and luminosity surrounding wherever you
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With the Clone Stamp
Tool, a user may select a
source starting point
somewhere on an image,
and then paint elsewhere
using that starting point
as a reference, effectively
cloning the source.
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The Eraser Tool can be
used to erase parts of an
image, selection, or layer.
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The Sharpen Tool is used
to sharpen edges in an
image, while the Blur
Tool burs edges.
The Smudge
Tool smudges an image,
similar to using finger-
paint.
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The Dodge Tool lightens
parts of an image while
the Burn Tool darkens.
The Sponge Tool is used
to saturate, or de-saturate
parts of an image.
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The Brush and Pencil tool
s are used to paint strokes
in graphics. These tools
can be highly customized
for very effective painting.
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The Fill Tools are used to
fill entire layers, selections
and areas with a solid
color, or gradient.
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The Type Tools are used
for creating and setting
type in an image. Both
vertical and horizontal
type can be created.
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The Pen Tools are used to
create clear shapes and
paths which can be used as
vector objects that can be
scaled to any size.
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Custom Shapes are vector
objects that can be created
on the fly from a list of
presets (including user
created shapes).
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A foreground
color and background
color can be set to be used
to paint with, color text,
and fill objects among
other things. This view
provides an easy way to see
what colors are currently
selected, and allows for
easy switching between
two different colors.
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Patch Toolhttps://digital-photography-school.com/how-to-use-the-patch-tool-in-photoshop/
Select the Patch tool and draw an area around your selection. It works in a
similar way to the Lasso selection.
Move the cursor over the selected area and drag it to the left, right, or in any
direction.
Choose whether you choose Source or Destination mode in the Options
Bar. You will see a preview of the image as you drag it.
When you release the mouse or stylus, Photoshop does the magic of
blending the pixels from the source or the destination area, to merge the
pixels with the original selection seamlessly. Deselect by hitting Ctrl+D.
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Patch Tool – Content Aware Mode
In order to use the Patch Tool in this mode, go up to the Options Bar and
change it from Normal to Content-Aware. If you want to work using an
empty layer above the image, make sure Sample All layers is checked. As
well, in the Options Bar, you will also see Adaption.
By clicking on this, a drop down menu appears with five options. Your
choices range from Very Strict to Very Loose, depending on how much
blending is required. You will need to experiment to see which one looks
best. Before you deselect, press Ctrl+H to hide the marching ants and
toggle between each option to see which one you prefer.
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