review! 1.martin luther 2. british monarchy, king henry 3. king arthur 4. british literature, john...
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Review!
1. Martin Luther
2. British Monarchy, King Henry
3. King Arthur
4. British Literature, John Keats
5. Ireland
6. Irish Revolution, The Troubles
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Exam• Most of your exam will be “short essay” • I will post the PPT presentations on the
internet this week• I will prepare you for all the essay questions
beforehand • If you fail the test, I will let you take it again.• Bonus questions
• Exam: week May17-21 (in class)
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Martin Luther
• Luther began….
• What did he write?
• Martin Luther wrote
in what language?
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• Catholic Church is the most powerful cultural influence in the Christian world
• What is purgatory?
• What is an indulgence?
• What is the 95 Theses?
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Catholic Church
• Why did Luther criticize the Church?• What is heresy? • What is an inquisition
• Martin Luther faced a Catholic inquisition and was accused of heresy. (or was called a heretic)
• Then what happened to Luther?
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• What is the Protestant Reformation?
• What are some differences and similarities between Catholics and Protestants?
• Where is the central authority of the Catholic Church?
• Catholic Communion vs. Protestant Communion
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King Henry VIII & English Reformation
• Movie: The Other Boleyn Girl
• Who was Anne Boleyn?
• What was the English Reformation?
• Why did King Henry break from the Catholic Church
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King Henry VIII
• How many wives?
• Who was his first wife?
• What is “The Great Matter?”
• How did he get his marriage annulled?
• Did the Church agree?
• What happened?
• Who is his second wife?
• What does King Henry VIII want the most?
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• What is the Divine Right of Kings?
• What is a tyrant?
• Why was Anne Boleyn executed?
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King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table
• What is a Knight?
• Describe chivalry
• Geoffrey of Monmouth’s History of the Kings of Britain … Why is it different from other King Arthur stories?
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Describe:
• King Arthur• Lancelot• Guinevere• Merlin • Mordred • The Lady of the Lake
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Stories:
• The strange birth of King Arthur:– Igrain (mother) King Uther (father) Merlin
helps, they make a deal
• The Strange birth of Mordred
• Who has a doomed love?
• The sword in the stone
• The Quest for the Holy Grail– Percival and Galahad
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British Literature
• Chaucer’s ______ is a collection of many different stories told by a group of men on the road. (pilgrimage)
• Why is this literature important?
• The Wife of Bath– A knight, punished… what do women want
most?… hag… the end…
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John Keats and the Romantics
• Describe John Keats’ life and poetry
• What are some of his most famous poems?
• What is the Romantic movement?
• What is important in Romantic artwork?
Francisco GoyaMovie: Goya’s Ghosts ( 戈雅之灵 )
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Ireland
• Relationship between Ireland and Britain
• Differences between Ireland and Britain
• The Great Potato Famine 1842-1852
• St Patrick, St Patrick’s Day
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Irish Revolution
• Irish desire for indepence. Events, party
• The Irish Revolution. How did it begin and end? What kind of war was it?
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Northern Ireland’s Troubles
• How did the troubles begin and end?
• Political and racial (ethnic) conflict
• IRA, Hunger Strike, Bloody Sunday
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Places
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St Peter’s Basillica
• Where is St. Peter’s? What is it known for?
Michelangelo's PietaVatican City
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Westminster Abbey
• Where?
• What is the Church famous for?
• What is a coronations?
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Tower of London aka
The Tower
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The Giant’s Causeway
• What is it? (basalt) Where is it?
• What is the legend of the Causeway?