review the descriptions of each photograph. then read ...€¦ · colonies and spheres of influence...

3
© Teachers’ Curriculum Institute Imperialism Throughout the World 3 HANDOUT C Snapshots of Imperialism: Colonies and Spheres of Influence in Asia Review the descriptions of each photograph. en read Section 2 of the Student Text. In the first column, explain the factors, motives, and events that led up to the moment captured in the photo. In the last column, explain what happened aſter the photo was taken. What happened before this photograph was taken? What is happening in this photograph? What happened after this photograph was taken? Korea Here we see the Japanese army passing a triumphal arch erected near Seoul, Korea, after their victory at Asan. In 1894, Japan went to war with China over control of Korea. Despite being seen as the underdog, Japan won the Sino-Japanese War. India Here we see the damaged Chattar Manzil, or Umbrella Palace, in Lucknow, India. During the Great Rebellion of 1857, rebel Indian soldiers took control of the surrounding region and laid siege to Lucknow. After surviving for months, the British were able to evacuate the city and then recapture it the following year. Vietnam Here we see Thanh Thai, who became emperor of Vietnam when he was ten years old. He reigned from 1889 until 1907; this photos is from around 1905. During his leadership, Vietnam lcame under French control, and French leaders accused him of treason and forced him into exile. Vietnam then became part of French Indochina.

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Page 1: Review the descriptions of each photograph. Then read ...€¦ · Colonies and Spheres of Influence in Asia Review the descriptions of each photograph. Then read Section 2 of the

© Teachers’ Curriculum Institute Imperialism Throughout the World 3

H A N D O U T C

Sn

apsh

ots

of

Imp

eria

lism

: Col

onie

s an

d S

pher

es o

f In

fluen

ce in

Asi

a Re

view

the

desc

riptio

ns o

f eac

h ph

otog

raph

. Then

read

Sec

tion

2 of

the

Stud

ent T

ext.

In th

e fir

st c

olum

n, e

xpla

in th

e fa

ctor

s, m

otiv

es,

and

even

ts th

at le

d up

to th

e m

omen

t cap

ture

d in

the

phot

o. In

the

last

col

umn,

exp

lain

wha

t hap

pene

d aft

er th

e ph

oto

was

take

n.

Wh

at h

app

ened

before

th

is

ph

oto

gra

ph

was

tak

en?

Wh

at is

hap

pen

ing

in t

his

ph

oto

gra

ph?

Wh

at h

app

ened

after

th

is

ph

oto

gra

ph

was

tak

en?

Ko

rea

Her

e w

e se

e th

e Ja

pan

ese

arm

y p

assi

ng

a t

riu

mp

hal

arc

h e

rect

ed

nea

r S

eou

l, K

ore

a, a

fter

th

eir

vict

ory

at

Asa

n. I

n 1

894,

Jap

an w

ent

to w

ar

wit

h C

hin

a ov

er c

on

tro

l of

Ko

rea.

D

esp

ite

bei

ng

see

n a

s th

e u

nd

erd

og,

Ja

pan

wo

n t

he

Sin

o-J

apan

ese

War

.

Ind

ia

Her

e w

e se

e th

e d

amag

ed C

hat

tar

Man

zil,

or

Um

bre

lla P

alac

e, in

Lu

ckn

ow

, In

dia

. Du

rin

g t

he

Gre

at

Reb

ellio

n o

f 18

57, r

ebel

Ind

ian

so

ldie

rs t

oo

k co

ntr

ol o

f th

e su

rro

un

din

g r

egio

n a

nd

laid

sie

ge

to

Luck

no

w. A

fter

su

rviv

ing

fo

r m

on

ths,

th

e B

riti

sh w

ere

able

to

eva

cuat

e th

e ci

ty a

nd

th

en r

ecap

ture

it t

he

follo

win

g y

ear.

Vie

tnam

Her

e w

e se

e Th

anh

Th

ai, w

ho

b

ecam

e em

per

or

of

Vie

tnam

wh

en

he

was

ten

yea

rs o

ld. H

e re

ign

ed

fro

m 1

889

un

til 1

907;

th

is p

ho

tos

is f

rom

aro

un

d 1

905.

Du

rin

g h

is

lead

ersh

ip, V

ietn

am lc

ame

un

der

Fr

ench

co

ntr

ol,

and

Fre

nch

lead

ers

accu

sed

him

of

trea

son

an

d f

orc

ed

him

into

exi

le. V

ietn

am t

hen

bec

ame

par

t o

f Fr

ench

Ind

och

ina.

Page 2: Review the descriptions of each photograph. Then read ...€¦ · Colonies and Spheres of Influence in Asia Review the descriptions of each photograph. Then read Section 2 of the

© Teachers’ Curriculum Institute Imperialism Throughout the World 4

H A N D O U T C

Sn

apsh

ots

of

Imp

eria

lism

: The

Par

titio

n of

Afr

ica

Revi

ew th

e de

scrip

tions

of e

ach

phot

ogra

ph. Th

en re

ad S

ectio

n 3

of th

e St

uden

t Tex

t. In

the

first

col

umn,

exp

lain

the

fact

ors,

mot

ives

, an

d ev

ents

that

led

up to

the

mom

ent c

aptu

red

in th

e ph

oto.

In th

e la

st c

olum

n, e

xpla

in w

hat h

appe

ned

after

the

phot

o w

as ta

ken.

Wh

at h

app

ened

before

th

is

ph

oto

gra

ph

was

tak

en?

Wh

at is

hap

pen

ing

in t

his

ph

oto

gra

ph?

Wh

at h

app

ened

after

th

is

ph

oto

gra

ph

was

tak

en?

So

uth

Afr

ica

Her

e w

e se

e m

iner

s as

sem

ble

d

aro

un

d a

co

nvey

or

at a

Bri

tish

d

iam

on

d m

ine

in S

ou

th A

fric

a in

188

8. D

iam

on

ds

wer

e fir

st

dis

cove

red

in 1

867

nea

r th

e V

aal

Riv

er a

nd

ch

ang

ed t

he

his

tory

of

So

uth

Afr

ica

fore

ver.

Alg

eria

Her

e w

e se

e Fr

ench

co

lon

ists

an

d

nat

ive

Ara

bs

at a

Mo

ori

sh c

afe

in

Ora

n, A

lger

ia, a

bo

ut

1880

. Aft

er

the

Fren

ch c

rush

ed r

esis

tan

ce

to t

hei

r ru

le, t

hey

co

nfisc

ated

tr

adit

ion

al g

razi

ng

lan

ds

(co

nsi

der

ed “

vaca

nt”

) an

d s

old

th

e la

nd

to

far

mer

s to

set

tle.

Eg

ypt

Her

e w

e se

e th

e B

riti

sh w

arsh

ip

Mal

abar

sai

ling

th

rou

gh

th

e S

uez

C

anal

in E

gyp

t. T

he

Su

ez C

anal

w

as a

cri

tica

l gat

eway

to

Ind

ia a

nd

Ea

st A

sia.

To

pro

tect

its

eco

no

mic

in

tere

sts,

Bri

tain

pu

t d

ow

n a

re

bel

lion

an

d t

oo

k co

ntr

ol o

f Eg

ypt

finan

cial

ly a

nd

mili

tari

ly in

188

2.

Page 3: Review the descriptions of each photograph. Then read ...€¦ · Colonies and Spheres of Influence in Asia Review the descriptions of each photograph. Then read Section 2 of the

© Teachers’ Curriculum Institute Imperialism Throughout the World 5

H A N D O U T C

Sn

apsh

ots

of

Imp

eria

lism

: Wes

tern

Influ

ence

in L

atin

Am

eric

a Re

view

the

desc

riptio

ns o

f eac

h ph

otog

raph

. Then

read

Sec

tion

4 of

the

Stud

ent T

ext.

In th

e fir

st c

olum

n, e

xpla

in th

e fa

ctor

s, m

otiv

es,

and

even

ts th

at le

d up

to th

e m

omen

t cap

ture

d in

the

phot

o. In

the

last

col

umn,

exp

lain

wha

t hap

pene

d aft

er th

e ph

oto

was

take

n.

Wh

at h

app

ened

before

th

is

ph

oto

gra

ph

was

tak

en?

Wh

at is

hap

pen

ing

in t

his

ph

oto

gra

ph?

Wh

at h

app

ened

after

th

is

ph

oto

gra

ph

was

tak

en?

Arg

enti

na

Her

e w

e se

e h

ug

e d

ryin

g r

acks

co

vere

d in

hid

es in

Arg

enti

na.

In

th

e la

te 1

9th

an

d e

arly

20t

h

cen

turi

es, a

bo

ut

hal

f o

f th

e h

ides

exp

ort

ed f

rom

Arg

enti

na,

Pa

rag

uay

, an

d U

rug

uay

wer

e “fl

int-

hid

es”

that

wer

e su

nd

ried

u

nti

l th

ey b

ecam

e as

har

d a

s ir

on

.

Mex

ico

Her

e w

e se

e Em

per

or

Max

imili

an

and

Em

pre

ss C

arlo

ta, t

he

Fren

ch-

bac

ked

Eu

rop

ean

ru

lers

of

Mex

ico

fr

om

186

4 to

186

7. M

axim

ilian

w

as a

naï

ve li

ber

al w

ho

vie

wed

h

imse

lf a

s th

e p

rote

cto

r o

f In

dia

n

pea

san

ts, b

ut

did

no

t u

nd

erst

and

th

e co

mp

lex

po

litic

al s

itu

atio

n in

M

exic

o. H

e w

as e

xecu

ted

th

ree

year

s la

ter.

Cu

ba

Her

e w

e se

e A

mer

ican

so

ldie

rs

chee

rin

g a

nd

wav

ing

in 1

898

afte

r re

ceiv

ing

new

s th

at t

he

Sp

anis

h

had

su

rren

der

ed a

t S

anti

ago,

C

ub

a, e

nd

ing

th

e S

pan

ish

-A

mer

ican

War

. No

tice

th

e so

ldie

rs

are

stan

din

g in

fro

nt

of

a tr

ench

d

ug

in p

rep

arat

ion

fo

r b

attl

e.