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July-2020 R-2 Revised Action Plan for Industrial Cluster in Severally Polluted Areas औरंगाबाद Aurangabad

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Page 1: Revise Action Plan for Aurangabad-2020

July-2020

R-2

Revised Action Plan for

Industrial Cluster in

Severally Polluted Areas

औरंगाबाद Aurangabad

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Maharashtra Pollution Control Board Page 2

A. PREAMBLE:

In 2009, the Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), Govt. of India

in association with Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), New Delhi and

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), New Delhi have carried out an

environmental assessment of industrial clusters across the country named

Comprehensive Environmental Pollution Index (CEPI) with the aim of

identifying polluted industrial clusters & prioritizing planning needs for

intervention to improve the quality of environment in these industrial clusters

and the nation as a whole. For this, CPCB has selected 88 industrial clusters in

country out of which 43 Nos. of industrial clusters in 16 states.

The industrial clusters/ areas having aggregated CEPI scores of 70 and

above were considered critically polluted clusters/ areas and those with scores

above 60 were classified as Severely Polluted; further detailed investigations

were carried out in terms of the extent of environmental damage and

formulation of appropriate remedial action plan.

Again in year 2017-2018 CPCB carried out monitoring and found that,

number of identified polluted areas in country went up to 100. The said number

included 38 Critically Polluted (CEPI Score above 70), 31 Severely Polluted

(CEPI Score between 60-70) and reaming 31 as Other Polluted (CEPI Score

below 60).

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In identified 100 polluted areas Maharashtra having 9 Nos. of area

namely Tarapur (CEPI Score 93.69), Chandrapur (CEPI Score 76.41),

Aurangabad (CEPI Score 69.85), Dombivali (CEPI Score 69.67), Nashik (CEPI

Score 69.49), Navi Mumbai (CEPI Score 66.32), Chembur (CEPI Score 54.67),

Pimpri-Chinchwad (CEPI Score 52.15) & Mahad (CEPI Score 47.12).

Government of Maharashtra, under Chairmanship of Principal Secretary,

Environment Department, GoM constituted State Level Committee and one

local committee at Regional Officer level at each regions. Also Member

Secretary of Board conducted several review meetings with all stakeholders at a

regular interval to review the status of implementation of CEPI action plans

Earlier CEPI score calculated by CPCB in 2009-2010 Aurangabad was

comes under Critically Polluted Area with overall CEPI score 77.44, but after

effective implementation CEPI action plans overall all CEPI score came down

as per monitoring done by CPCB in 2017-2018 and now Aurangabad identified

as Severely Polluted industrial area with overall CEP Score below 70. The

proposed action plan will help to reduce Air CEPI score below 60.

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B. Aurangabad:

i. Area Details including brief history (background information)

Aurangabad city was founded by Malik Ambar in 1610 A.D. From

ancient times, Aurangabad has been a place of great importance due to its

location on the famous Silk Route that traversed across the breadth of Asia to

reach Europe. The city occupies an important place on the tourist’s map of the

world. The city is festooned all around with an amazing variety of monuments

such as rock-cut temples in the mountain ravines of Ellora and Ajanta, strategic

forts such as the one at Daulatabad and mosques and mausoleums with their

minarets and domes such as Bibi-Ka-Maqbara. Hence it deserves the epithet as

tourist district of India.

Aurangabad city typifies the landscape and the climatic conditions of the

entire Marathwada region and is the Divisional Head Quarters of the

Marathwada Region.

ii. Location

Aurangabad District is located mainly in the Godavari River Basin and

partly in the Tapi River Basin. The district is from 19 to 20 degrees north

longitude and 74 to 76 degrees east latitude. Aurangabad city is situated on the

bank of river Kham a tributary of the Godavari River. The entire city is situated

at the latitude of 19053’50” N and longitude of 75022’46” E. It is located 512

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meters above Sea Level. The city is surrounded by hills of the Vindhya Ranges

and the river Kham passes through it.

iii. Total Population and sensitive receptors (hospitals,

educational institutions, courts, etc.) residing in the area

comprising of geographical area of the cluster and its impact

zone

The Aurangabad Municipal Council was formed in 1936 when the geographical

area of the town was 54.40 sq.km. In 1982, the Council was converted into

Municipal Corporation including 18 nearby villages measuring 138.5 sq.km.

area. Due to the rapid industrialization and urbanization, the city emerged as an

educational hub, commercial center, tourist attraction etc. Aurangabad has

diverse economic activities ranging from industries, services to tourism and

education. There is a drastic change in the city population and Aurangabad city

emerged as the fastest growing city in Asia. The population in 2001 was about

8,72,667, which represents a decadal growth of 79.32. (Source: Census of India

2001 & D.P. Report, Aurangabad).

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Daulatabad Fort.

Temple of Kailash, at Ellora, Aurangabad

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Buddhist shrines carved in 6th-7th century

Ajanta Cave

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iv. Digitized Map with Demarcation of Geographical Boundaries

and Impact Zones

Municipal Corporation Aurangabad and adjacent polluted industrial area

Waluj is roughly identified for preparing the Development of Comprehensive

Environmental Pollution Abatement Action Plan. In the limit of Corporation

area there is one Old Industrial Cluster at Chikalthana and another very small as

well as sick industrial area near the Railway Station. A digitized map is

prepared on a map of 50000:1. The impact zone with most of the details are

marked on it.

Aerial View-Google image

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The initial boundary coordinates of the MIDC Shendra cluster boundary are as

follows:

Direction Latitude Longitude

East 19052'29.89" N 75028'20.41" E

West 19052'39.64" N 75030'51.30" E

North 19053'52.01" N 75029'29.24" E

South 19052'6.07" N 75029'36.46" E

The initial boundary coordinates of the MIDC Walunj cluster boundary are as

follows:

Direction Latitude Longitude

East 19049'55.07" N 75011'24.60" E

West 19050'9.54" N 75015'14.42" E

North 19051'35.05" N 75012'50.85" E

South 19049'8.52" N 75012'49.46" E

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5 Km impact Zone marking

Digitized Map of Aurangabad CEPI Area:

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Map showing location of industrial clusters in Aurangabad

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v. Eco-geological features Impact Zones the area comprising of

geographical area of the cluster and its impact zone

Aurangabad city is situated on the bank of river Kham a tributary of the

Godavari River. The city is surrounded by hills of the Vindhya Ranges and the

river Kham passes through it. The city stands in the Dudhana valley between

Lacken Vera Range on the North and Satara Hills on the South. Sukhna river is

one of the main tributaries of Dudhana river, which originates from

neighbouring hills near Kankura village and flows along the Chikalthana MIDC

Area in nearby Aurangabad city. The city occupies very uneven ground. Annual

temperature of Aurangabad ranges from 9oC to 40oC. Average annual rainfall

is 725 mm. The geological formations of the area are characterized by the

Deccan traps (Upper cretaceous to lower Eocene). The granitic rocks have given

rise to red as well as black cotton soils. Major part of this area has deep black

soil derived from the trap rock. Certain variations occur due to exposure and

protection. A mixture of late rite and black soil, for example, is encountered in

the eastern parts together with sandy soil along river banks. Most of the hill tops

are bare or covered by coarse gravel while the low-lying area accumulates clay

and loam.

Environment Dept., Maharashtra Government issued G.R. vide No. NGT

2018/PC-2/TC-3 dtd.13.12.2018. regarding constitution of River Rejuvenation

Committee (RRC).

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Board has prepared separate action plan for Godavari river and its

connected river separately & Submitted to CPCB.

Aurangabad Municipal Council, Gangapur Municipal Council, Paithan

Municipal Council, provided STPs & management of sewerage system.

vi. Industry classification and distribution (no. of industries per

10 sq.km area or fraction)

There are four clusters of industries in Aurangabad district. However, also there

is scattered Industrial development along the periphery of Aurangabad city

along Beed Road and Paithan road. Renowned companies such as Wockhardt

Ltd., United Spirits Ltd., Bajaj Auto Ltd., Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals

Ltd., Skoda Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Ltd., Colgate Palmolive Ltd., Garware

Polyesters Ltd., Sterlite Technologies Ltd., etc are in operation in Aurangabad.

vii. Details of Industrial Cluster of Aurangabad.

Sr.

No

Name of Industrial

Cluster

Distance from

Aurangabad

Area in

Hectares

Remarks

1 Shendra MIDC Area, 15 Km 600 New developing

area SEZ units

2 Railway Station

MIDC

Within AMC area 20 Very small

industrial area

also having

many sick units

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3 Chikalthana MIDC

Area

Within AMC area 400 Old industrial

area having

mostly sick units

4 Waluj MIDC Area 12 Km 1520 Major Ind. Area

near Aurangabad

city

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INFORMATION ON POLLUTION SOURCES STATUS IN PIA

1. Name of the Polluted Industrial Area (PIA) : MDC Walunj, Shendra,

Chikhalthan, Railway station, Paithan road

2. Demarcated area of the PIA in sq.km : --- sq.KM

3. Number of 17 category of industries covered under the area: 14 no.s

4. Number of Red category industries covered under the area: 381 no.s

5. Total human population : 15.8 Lakh(as per 2011

Census)

6. Atleast three critical criteria pollutants in each air, surface water and ground water:1.Air - SO2, NOX, RSPM 2. Water- BOD, pH, COD 3. Ground Water- SS, TDS, Hardness

Compliance status of industries, waste management facilities:

S.

No

Category of

industries

Total number

of units

Remarks, if any

1. Large scale industries 63 LSI units are having pollution control

facilities.

2. Medium & Small

scale industries

318 Complied

3. CETPs 1 Analysis reports of treated effluent are

within prescribed limit.

4. TSDF 0 --

5. STPs 4 4 STPs are functional at Kanchanwadi,

Zalta, Salim Ali Sarovar and Padegaon.

6. CBMWMF 1 Facility has provided APCE and it is

operational.

7 MSW management

facilities

0 Dumping of waste was on Naregaon.

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viii. CATEGORY WISE INDUSTRIES FROM CEPI AREA

OF Aurangabad

Industrial Statistics

Scale

Total LSI MSI SSI

RED 119 177 749 1045

Orange 20 41 535 596

Green 6 40 3012 3058

Total 145 258 4296 4699

Chart showing industrial Statistics

RED

ORANG

GREEN

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ix. Ambient Air Quality Monitoring carried out by M.P.C.Board:

M.P.C.Board has carried out ambient air quality monitoring under NAMP

& SAMP at various location at Aurangabad are as below,

Region

Aurangabad

Statio

n

name

Type Latitude

(deg)

Longitude

(deg)

SBES College Residential 19° 52' 54.9" N 75° 19' 33.7" E

Collector Office,

Aurangabad

Residential 19° 53' 58.4" N 75° 19' 14.2" E

C.A.D.A. Office Residential 19° 52' 14.3" N 75° 21' 03.5" E

Aurangabad CAAQMS Industrial 19° 48' 59.11"N 75° 14' 18.65"E

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x. Water Quality Monitoring carried out by M.P.C.Board:

M.P.C.Board has carried out water quality monitoring under MINAR/NWMP/SWMP

at various location at Nashik are as below,

Sr. No Location name Latitude Longitude

1 Godavari river at Jaikwadi Dam,

Village- Paithan, Taluka

Paithan, District-Aurangabad.

19°29.263' 19°29.263'

2 Godavari river at U/s of Paithan

at Paithan intake pump house,

Village- Jayakwadi

19°30.887’ 19°30.887’

3 Godavari river at D/s of Paithan

at Pathegaon bridge,

Village- Pathegaon, Taluka-

Paithan, District

Aurangabad.

19°28.835’ 19°28.835’

4 Godavari river at U/s of

Aurangabad Reservoir,Kaigaon

Tokka near Kaigaon

bridge,Village- Kaigaon,Taluka

Gangapur,District- Aurangabad.

19°37.463’ 19°37.463’

5 Dug well at Pandharpur, village -

Pandharpur, Taluka-Gangapur,

District-Aurangabad.

19°50.197’ 75°15.086'

6 Bore well at Katpur, near Z.P.

School, Village- Katpur,Taluka-

Paithan, District-Aurangabad.

19°31.114' 75°23.887'

7 Bore well at Wahegaon, near

Zilla Parishad School, Village-

Wahegaon, Taluka- Paithan,

District- Aurangabad.

19°33.678' 75°23.638'

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xi. MONITORING STATIONS SELECTED BY CPCB:

SURFACE WATER, GROUND WATER& AIR QUALITY:

i. Air Quality Monitoring Station:

AAQ Monitoring Location making on google map

Table: Air quality Monitoring locations

Sr. No. Location Name Latitude Longitude

AQ 1 Wockhard Resarch Division 19087'70" N 75037'07" E

AQ 2 Harman Finochem ltd 19088'31" N 75049'93" E

AQ 3 Aurangabad Electricals 19075'56" N 75029'69" E

AQ 4 Good Year South Asia

Tyres 19085'75" N 75020' 61" E

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ii. Surface Water Monitoring Station:

SW sampling Location making on google map

Table: Surface water sampling locations

Sr. No. Location Name Latitude Longitude

SW-1 Sukhana Dam 19047’98’’ N 75029'11" E

SW-2 Harsul Dam 19055’22’’ N 75°20'80" E

SW-3 Kham River upstream 19087’54’’ N 75°31'01" E

SW-4 Kham river after CETP 19024’11’’ N 75°24'98" E

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iii. Ground Water Monitoring Station:

GW sampling Location making on google map

Table: Ground Water Sampling locations

Sr. No. Location Name Latitude Longitude

GW-1 Universal High School, Bore 19053’22’’ N 75022’08’’ E

GW-2 Well water 190’52’87’’ N 75028’69’’ E

GW-3 Shendra village hand pump 19055’96’’ N 75020’30’’ E

GW-4 Mr Gayke well near Good year 190 56’51’’ N 75028’87’’ E

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Comprehensive Environmental Pollution Index as per CPCB

Monitoring 2017-2018:

Sr.

No Industrial Area Air Water Land

CEPI

Score Rank

1 Aurangabad 45.00 65.38 28.75 69.85 39

Revised CEPI is comprised of the following components:

Component

A

Scale of industrial activity 20 Marks

Component

B

Status of Ambient ENV. Quality

(Air/SW/GW)

50 Marks

Component

C

Health related Statistics 10 Marks

Component

D

Compliance of 20 Marks

a) Air Score:

- Ambient Air Quality Parameter considered for CEPI calculation:

PM10, PM 2.5 & CO.

- Sub Score (A+B+C+D)= (7.5+22.5+5+10)=45

b) Water Score (Surface Water):

- Surface Water Parameter considered for CEPI calculation : BOD,

TP, TKN

- Sub Score (A+B+C+D)= (6.875+43.3+5+10)=65.38

c) Land Score (Ground Water):

- Ground Water Parameter considered for CEPI calculation : Total

Hardness, TDS, Iron

- Sub Score (A+B+C+D)= (3.75+10+5+10)=28.75

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xii. COMPLIANCE OF SHORT TERM AND LONG TERM

ACTION PLAN:

Sr.

No.

Action Points Responsible

Stake Holders

Compliance Status

1. Setting of Continuous 4 AAQM

Stations in MIDC Waluj,

Chikalthana and Aurangabad city.

MPCB, Inds.

Govt

4 AAQM Stations in MIDC

Waluj, Chikalthana and

Aurangabad city are in

operation (One CAAQMS

Station and 3 NAMP

Station)

2. Up-gradation of existing air

pollution control system provide to

coal fired/ Briquette fired/ Bagasse

fired burning equipment’s by wet

scrubbers/ venture-scrubber/ bag

filters in the industries located in

MIDC area Waluj and Chikalthana

wherever required.

Individual

Industry

Complied. Last 3 years

industries have upgraded

their APC system.

3. Direction to the industry for

improving the efficiency of air

pollution control system and increase

in vigilance.

MPCB It is a continuous process.

MPCB has developed the

software for randomized

visit scheduler as per the

Government of India

Guidelines.

4. Industries to provide solvent

recovery system wherever applicable

MPCB,

Individual

Industries

Complied. Bulk Drug and

Chemical units located in

MIDC Waluj have increased

their Solvent

Recovery efficiency to

recover solvents up to 92%

to 98%.

5. Control of air pollution due to

vehicle in the area

Transport

Dept.

Police Department/transport

Department has regulated

the timing & route in the city

for heavy vehicles for

reducing air pollution..

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Sr.

No.

Action Points Responsible

Stake Holders

Compliance Status

6. Providing air pollution control

measures during the activity of

demolishing old building and new

constructions

Local Body Most of the major

construction project have

started demolishing and new

constructions activity in a

closed manner by providing

dust arresting facility at the

boundary.

7. Traffic managements in the area Traffic Dept. &

AMC

Police Department

/Transport

Department/Aurangabad

Municipal Corporation has

regulated the timing & route

in the city for heavy

vehicles.

8. Installation of continuous Stack

monitoring facility by major air

polluting industries.

Individual

Industry

All the 17 category

industries has installed

OCEMS as per guidelines

where is required.

9. Changing the fuel pattern of the

industry to clean fuel.

Individual

Industry

Most of the industry has

changed their fuel pattern

from coal/ furnace oil etc. to

LPG/ Electricity. Some of

the industries are using Bio-

Gas, electricity and LPG as a

fuel. M.P.C.board has issued

state fule policy for ues of

Furnace Oil & Pet Coke and

directed industry clean fuel.

10. Checking of adulteration of fuel Dist Adm. Periodically checking done.

11. Availability of clean fuel vehicles. Dist Adm. &

Oil & Gas

Companies

Available. Installed CNG

stations for vehicle

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Sr.

No.

Action Points Responsible

Stake Holders

Compliance Status

12. Widening of the road and square for

avoiding vehicle congestion.

Local Body AMC has started work of

widening of the road,

Construction of RCC roads

and square for avoiding

vehicle congestion also

constructed Fly Overs at

some locations.

13 Completion of conveyance system

for carrying the effluent from

individual industry to CETP in

MIDC Area Waluj Phase

MMIIDDCC Complied.

14 CCoommpplleettiioonn ooff ccoonnvveeyyaannccee ssyysstteemm

ffoorr ccaarrrryyiinngg tthhee eefffflluueenntt ffrroomm

iinnddiivviidduuaall iinndduussttrryy ttoo CCEETTPP iinn

MMIIDDCC WWaalluujj PPhhaassee--IIII

MMIIDDCC Work is completed and The

work of connection of

effluent generating industries

is also completed.

15 CCoommpplleettiioonn ooff ccoonnvveeyyaannccee ssyysstteemm

ffoorr ccaarrrryyiinngg tthhee eefffflluueenntt ffrroomm

iinnddiivviidduuaall iinndduussttrryy ttoo CCEETTPP iinn

MMIIDDCC AArreeaa SShheennddrraa..

MMIIDDCC Industries in MIDC Shendra

provide individual ETP with

state of art technology.

16 CCoommmmiissssiioonniinngg ooff tthhee CCEETTPP iinn

MMIIDDCC aarreeaa WWaalluujj

MMIIDDCC &&

CCEETTPP

Complied. 10 MLD CETP in

operation results are comply.

17 CCoonnssttrruuccttiioonn ooff ccoommmmoonn eefffflluueenntt

ttrreeaattmmeenntt ppllaanntt iinn MMIIDDCC SShheennddrraa..

MMIIDDCC,, IInnddss &&

GGoovvtt.. AAssssii

Is in planning stage.

Industries in MIDC Shandra

provide individual ETP with

state of art technology.

18 CCoonnssttrruuccttiioonn ooff sseeppaarraattee CCEETTPP ffoorr

eelleeccttrrooppllaattiinngg iinndduussttrriieess iinn WWaalluujj

MMIIDDCC..

MMIIDDCC,, IInnddss &&

GGoovvtt.. AAssssii

Complied. Treatment of

effluent from electroplating

is being done in existing 0.5

MLD CETP separately.

19 LLaayyiinngg ooff ddiissppoossaall lliinnee ffrroomm CCEETTPP

ttoo KKhhaamm RRiivveerr

MMIIDDCC Work completed

3.0 km pipe line laid down

as per disposal point

finalized by NEERI.

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Sr.

No.

Action Points Responsible

Stake Holders

Compliance Status

20 RReevvaammppiinngg ooff oolldd EETTPPss iinn

pprroommiinneenntt iinndduussttrriieess ffoorr ssttooppppaaggee

ooff lleeaakkaaggeess aanndd sseeeeppaaggeess iinn

MMIIDDCC CChhiikkaalltthhaannaa aanndd

WWaalluujj wwhheerreevveerr rreeqquuiirreedd..

IInnddiivviidduuaall

IInndduussttrriieess &&

MMPPCCBB

Complied. All Large and

medium unit of Waluj

Shendra & Chikhalthane

MIDC has upgraded ETP.

21 UUpp ggrraaddaattiioonn ooff eefffflluueenntt ttrreeaattmmeenntt

ppllaanntt wwhhiicchh aarree nnoott mmeeeettiinngg

pprreessccrriibbeedd ssttaannddaarrddss..

IInnddiivviidduuaall

IInndduussttrriieess &&

MMPPCCBB

Complied. All Large and

medium unit of Waluj

Shendra & Chikhalthane

MIDC has upgraded ETP.

22 SSoollvveenntt rreeccoovveerryy iinn mmaajjoorr bbuullkk ddrruugg

aanndd cchheemmiiccaall uunniittss llooccaatteedd iinn MMIIDDCC

aarreeaa WWaalluujj MMIIDDCC SShheennddrraa aanndd

CChhiikkaalltthhaannaa

IInnddiivviidduuaall

IInndduussttrriieess &&

MMPPCCBB

Bulk Drug and Chemical

units located in MIDC Waluj

have increased their Solvent

Recovery efficiency to

recover solvents up to 92%

to 95%, remaining 9 units

are carrying

pharmaceutical/formulation

activity.

23 IIddeennttiiffiiccaattiioonn aanndd sseeppaarraattiioonn ooff hhiigghh

ccoonncceennttrraatteedd ssttrreeaammss iinn pprroommiinneenntt

iinndduussttrryy ooff MMIIDDCC aarreeaa WWaalluujj,, MMIIDDCC

SShheennddrraa aanndd CChhiikkaalltthhaannaa aanndd

ttrreeaattiinngg tthheemm sseeppaarraatteellyy..

IInnddiivviidduuaall

IInndduussttrriieess

Bulk Drug and Chemical

units located in MIDC

Waluj, Shendra and

Chikalthana have separated

high concentration stream.

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Sr.

No.

Action Points Responsible

Stake Holders

Compliance Status

2 Scientific collection treatment and

disposal of sewage generated from

human habitation.

LLooccaall BBooddyy Total Sewage Generation of

Aurangabad Municipal

Corporation is 120 MLD.

Previously they having 2

STPs, 5.0 MLD and 6.5

MLD i.e. total 11.5 MLD is

in operation. AMC has

Proposed 4 STP for capacity

216 MLD. As on date

construction of 3 STPs

completed having total

capacity 206 MLD. 161

MLD STP at Nakshatrawadi

STP 35 MLD at Zalta and 10

MLD at Padegaon. Which

were commissioned recently.

24 Scientific collection and treatment of

sewage generated from MIDC Area

Waluj and Chikalthana.

MMIIDDCC MIDC has proposed 4 MLD

STP in MIDC Waluj Area for

treatment of Dom eff.

generated from MIDC &

nearby area. Consent to

establish is obtained by

MIDC.

25 Scrapping of Percolation Tanks &

artificial water bodies in and around

MIDC Area Waluj.

IIrrrriiggaattiioonn DDeepptt..

&& MMIIDDCC

Board has instructed to

Irrigation Department for

necessary action

26 Treatment of Kham river water with

the help of Bio-remediation

technology which is flowing through

Aurangabad city.

Local Body STP commissioned at

Nakshatrawadi in the Kham

river Basin having capacity

of 161 MLD

27 Treatment of Sukana river water

with the help of Bio-remediation

technology which is flowing through

Aurangabad city.

Local Body Zalta STP located in the

Basin of Sukhana River is

commissioned.

28 Proper Collection of Strom Water in

MIDC area Waluj & Chikalthana

MIDC Open road side gutters are

provided along roads.

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Sr.

No.

Action Points Responsible

Stake Holders

Compliance Status

29 Installation of treatment facility

waste waters generated from major

hotels, laundries, vehicle service

center, commercial complex, major

residential complex, major marriage

halls etc.

MPCB, Local

Body &

concerned

Establishment

STPs/ETPs provided by

Major Hotels and Malls.

30 Providing the scientific collection

and isolated temporary storage

facility for HW in the industries

Individual

Industry

HW generating industries

have provided isolated

scientific temporary storage

facility.

31 Restriction on disposal of treated

effluent on land in MIDC area Waluj

MPCB CETP commissioned and

industries have joined CETP

and discharging industrial

effluent in the CETP for

further treatment. Notices

has been issued to the

unconnected industries to

CETP falling under Phase II.

Now problem of pollution

due to land disposal of

effluent get reduced. As per

directives of Hon’ble NGT

Pilot Plant for ground water

remediation is in operation

and further guidance sought

form NEERI Nagpur.

32 Scientific collection segregation and

storage of MSW in residential areas.

Local Body AMC is collecting MSW

from the Aurangabad city

and dumping MSW at five

locations presently. The

details regarding the action

taken are included in water

Env. Action plan.

33 Restriction on use of thin plastic

carry bags.

Local Body AMC authority has

constituted squads within the

different wards of the City

for implementation of Plastic

and Thermocol Notification

2018 rigorous checking the

usage of thin plastic carry

bags, by way of imposing

penalties.

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Sr.

No.

Action Points Responsible

Stake Holders

Compliance Status

34 Scientific collection, storage and

disposal of BMW generated in the

area.

Local Body &

CBMWTSDF

CBMWTSDF facility is in

operation.

35 Providing full-fledged collection,

treatment and disposal of non-

hazardous solid waste generated

from MIDC Area

MIDC Industries are disposing

reusable Non-HW solid

waste to reuse. However,

MIDC has allotted work to

M/s Mahindra & Mahindra

for installation of collection,

treatment and disposal of

non-hazardous solid waste.

36 Providing full-fledged collection,

treatment and disposal of MSW

generated from Human habitation

Local Body Same as point No.03

37 Soil reclamation in & around MIDC

area as per guideline of NEERI

MIDC,

Individual

Industry

M/s. Ipca Laboratories Ltd.,

Plot No. H-4, MIDC Area,

Waluj and M/s. Paschim

Chemicals Pvt. Ltd., MIDC

Area, Waluj have reclaimed

soil in their premises as per

guidelines of NEERI.

38 Availability of CHWTSDF at

Aurangabad

MPCB • Plot allotted in Shendra

Indl. Area.

• Environmental clearance is

obtained by M/s SMS

Infrastructure from MOEF/

GOI

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EFFORTS TAKEN FOR POLLUTION REDUCTION:

Water Environment

Existing infrastructure facilities – water quality monitoring network, ETPs, CETP,

Sewage Treatment Plant of industry (STPs), surface drainage system, effluent conveyance

channels/outfalls, etc.

The MIDC Area, Waluj is established in the year 1982-83 and located on

Aurangabad-Pune State Highway at a distance of about 20 km. from Aurangabad City. The

total area of MIDC is about 1520 Hectares. There are about 1400 No’s of industries which

cover all small, medium and large scale industries. Most of the large and medium scale units

are polluting in nature and the major water consumers as well as major effluent generating

units. In MIDC, mainly engineering (electroplating and surface treatment), chemical and bulk

drugs, breweries, pharmaceuticals, etc. are also established. The total quantity of effluent

generation from units located in MIDC Waluj Area is 10.0 MLD which includes 7.0 MLD

industrial and 3 MLD domestic effluents.

Large and medium scale industries are having own treatment facility consists of

primary, secondary and tertiary treatment. Most of these industries have adequate land for the

disposal of their treated effluent. Small scale industries have provided primary treatment

facility and connected to CETP.

A common effluent treatment plant is established to overcome this scenario in Waluj

MIDC. The plant is ready for commissioning. Work of collection pipelines from all the

industries for collection of effluent from individual industry is completed.

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Pollution control measures installed by Industries

All the large scale and medium scale industries have provided primary and secondary

treatment facility for treatment of the trade effluent generated. Board has persuaded large

industries to adopt cleaner technologies. Following are the industries who have adopted

cleaner technologies:

Chrome recovery plant has been installed and operated by M/s. Metalman Industries.

Metal recover plant has been provided by M/s. Endurance group of Companies and M/s.

Durvoalve industry.

RO system is being installed and operated by M/s. Orchid Chemicals, and M/s.

Radico distillery. Multi effect evaporators are being used by M/s. Radico distillery and M/s.

Pranav Agrotech distillery. Raamri, M/s Skol brewery and M/s. Foster (I) Ltd. have also

provided RO system and are generating biogas from there UASB plant. M/s. Canpac

industries have provided central fume extraction system and these fumes are treated by

thermal oxidation system.

Air Environment

Existing infrastructure facilities – Ambient air quality monitoring network

Air quality is monitored at 4 locations in Aurangabad on a regular basis. Three stations

are being funded through National Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Program and one

station is operated by the Archaeological Department. The parameters monitored at these

stations are SO2, NOX, SPM and RSPM. Ambient air quality monitoring is also carried

out randomly by the Board’s officers in the industrial clusters. Large and medium scale

industries are directed to carry out ambient air quality monitoring and submit the report to

the Board regularly.

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Stack monitoring of process stack and boiler stacks is regularly carried out by the Board.

It is mandatory for the industries to monitor stack emissions and submit report to the

Board.

Parameters such as VOCs, benzene, PAH, metals etc. are monitored in continuous

ambient air quality monitoring system.

Pollution control measures installed by the individual sources of pollution

The Board has laid down specific conditions to all industries like:

a) To provide specific height to their boilers on the basis of fuel consumption.

b) To provide dust collection system like dust collectors, cyclone dust collectors, bag

house filters, electrostatic precipitators etc. on a case to case basis.

c) To provide adequate scrubbing system for process emissions on case to case basis.

All the industries in the industrial clusters have provided stacks of adequate height as per the

conditions laid down in the consent. Scrubbers for the process emissions have been provided

by large and medium and some small scale industries.

Due to improper maintenance and operation of air pollution control systems, high

concentration of pollutants is observed.

M/s. Canpac industry in Waluj MIDC has provided central fume extraction system. These

fumes are then treated by thermal oxidation. Major industries like M/s. Orchid Chemicals and

other large bulk drug industries have provided solvent recovery systems. This has lead to

substantial reduction in the VOC emissions. The Board has made it mandatory for industries

using coal / bagasse / biomass / briquettes as fuel to provide dust collectors and wet scrubbers

to limit emissions.

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Land Environment

the following recommendations are made for improving land environment:

1. Site-specific land application of wastewater needs to be adopted. Soil characteristics

determine the amount of wastewater to be applied to the land. Hence, it is

recommended before applying the wastewater, soil characteristics must be known.

2. The modeling studies indicate that the application rate of wastewater should be less

than the average vertical hydraulic conductivity of soil to avoid ground water

contamination due to leaching.

3. For land application, the characteristics of the wastewater determine the quality of

wastewater and amount to be used on land. Each type of wastewater contains one or

more constituents that limit its application. land disposal criteria with respect to EC,

TDS, sodium, COD and BOD as prescribed by State and Central boards for pollution

control. They must follow the regulations strictly. Therefore, it is recommended to

establish a CETP with appropriate unit operations and process which can produce

effluent suitable in all respects for land disposal.

4. To avoid further deterioration of soil and groundwater qualities, effective utilization

of treated wastewater for plantation should be done at wastewater disposal sites after

meeting the land disposal criteria.

5. The soil's capacity to use, retain, or reduce the undesirable effects of wastewater

varies significantly according to the physical, chemical, and biological properties of

the soil and the characteristics of the wastewater. Thus, the development of a land

treatment system must be tailored to the characteristics of the specific site and the

specific wastewater. Industries like Garware Polyester Ltd., Wockhardt Biotech Park

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Ltd., Innotech Pharma Ltd., Paschim Chemical Pvt. Ltd., Ariane Orgachem Ltd.,

Fosters India Ltd., and Aurangabad Breweries Ltd. possess different types of soil and

hence have different soil characteristics. Recommended hydraulic loading (quantity

and schedule) of wastewater should be carefully implemented by these industries to

avoid further deterioration of soils.

6. Based on lysimeter studies, it is recommended that the treated wastewater having

BOD load of 30 and 60 mg/L can be disposed on land with suitable plantation at

optimum hydraulic loading of 150 m3/ha/day during pre-monsoon and 125 m3/ha/day

during post monsoon respectively.

7. It is also recommended that the plant growth was the best among all treatments with

the composite treated wastewater having BOD load of 30 mg/L. Hence, this is more

suitable for land application.

8. Groundwater studies at Vittawa and Ranjangaon areas, which are in the vicinity of

MIDC, Waluj and percolation tank showed that dug wells, bore wells and hand pumps

in and around were severely polluted. The percolation tank (stagnant water reservoir)

is nearer to the cluster of industries such as Lilason Industries Ltd., Innotech Pharma

Ltd., Aurangabad Breweries Ltd., Paschim Chemicals Pvt. Ltd., Ariane Orgachem

Pvt. Ltd. and Endurance system India Pvt. Ltd. The wastewaters from these industries

move to percolation tank which acts as a groundwater recharge source. This might be

the cause of groundwater pollution of nearby areas. To avoid further groundwater

pollution, the percolation tank (stagnant water reservoir) should be filled.

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9. The lysimeter investigations for assessing the feasibility of the wastewater application

on land need to be performed to assess the amount of wastewater to be applied at a

specific site.

10. Land disposal sites should be monitored regularly to assess the soil and groundwater

quality in the area.

11. Each of the alternatives discussed above can go wrong if a site specific waste

management and monitoring programme is not implemented. The results of

monitoring must be reviewed periodically and the management plan may be modified,

if necessary.

Green Belt

Green belt development is proposed in Waluj MIDC around the villages shown in the

diagram below to reduce the impact on inhabitants.

Specific schemes

a) GPS system is being implemented for vehicles carrying hazardous and bio-medical

wastes.

b) Most of large industries and some commercial complexes have provided sewage

treatment plant before disposal into municipal sewers / drains.

Public Awareness & Training Programmes

MPCB at head office level is carrying out regular awareness program through media like

newspapers, television etc. The Regional office also conduct social program for mass

awareness in Aurangabad region. Training is imparted to the Board’s staff as well as the

industries representatives. Seminars with Doctors for proper implementation of BMW Rules

have been conducted by MPCB. Training to Police personnel have imparted by MPCB for

noise level monitoring.

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Carrying out CEPI Monitoring as per CPCB direction

dtd.26/04/2016:

As per CPCI direction dtd.26/04/2016 Board has selected third party agency (laboratory)

recognized under Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986 and accredited under NABL through

E-tendering for 3-year Post-monsoon season & Pre-monsoon Season monitoring. The

monitoring data with CEPI score were communicated to CPCB and uploaded on public

domain. The monitoring score are as below,

Below are the CEPI score from 2017 to Feb 2019 Carried by Board through third party as per CPCB direction:

Air Index Water Index Land Index CEPI

CEPI score Feb

2019 22.75 23.25 62 64.01

CEPI score June

2018

36.25 55.25 56.25 65.01

CEPI score

February 2018

56 34 50 64.38

CEPI score June

2017

20 60.5 45 64.05

CEPI score February 2017

35 59 41 64.88

CEPI Score 2016 46 44 44 56.45

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PROPOSED ACTION PLANS FOR 2019 – 2020:

1. CEPI area for Aurangabad including MIDC Waluj, Shendra, Chikalthana,

MIDC Railway Station Road and Paithan Road.

2. In the Application No. 1038/2018, directions are given by Hon’ble NGT

regarding CEPI score for Aurangabad is 69.85 as its rank is 39 as Severely

Polluted Industrial Area (SPAs).

3. MPCB with all stakeholders prepared time bound action plan t improve

CEPI score as an below,

Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

1 Construction of

Common

Effluent

Treatment

plant in MIDC

Shendra

To conduct Comprehensive

study regarding number of

industries with volume of

effluent generation in

MIDC Shendra.

1 month MPCB/Indu

stry

2 Mechanism to

be developed

for reduction of

CEPI score

Measures for reduction in

pollution:

a) Enhancement in green

belt from 33% to 40%.

Coming

monsoon

Industry

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

b) Encouragement to

switchover to clean cleaner

fuel.

continues

process

Industry

c) Permissible limit for

TPM to be reduced from

150 ppm to 50 ppm.

1 year MPCB &

Industry

d) Zero liquid discharged to

be achieved by major

polluting units.

1 year MPCB &

Industry

e) Action against polluting

industries & imposing

environmental

compensation.

3 month MPCB

3 Pollution

control

measures in

MIDC area

a) Inspection & monitoring

of air polluting industries to

assess the compliance status

for adequacy of APC

system.

3 month MPCB &

Industry

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

b) Repair & maintenance of

approach & internal roads

of industrial area.

3 months MIDC &

Local Body

(Aurangaba

d Municipal

Corporation

)

4 Scrapping of

percolation

tank and

artificial water

bodies in and

around MIDC

Waluj

Regional Officer, MPCB,

Aurangabad to carry out

sampling of percolation

tank for water & Soil

characterization and submit

report

2 months MPCB/irrig

ation dept.

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

5 Installation of

treatment

facility waste

water

generated from

major Hotels,

Laundries,

Vehicle

Service centre,

major Marriage

Hall and major

residential

complex

To conduct the

comprehensive survey of all

major Hotels, Laundries,

Vehicle Service centre,

major Marriage Hall and

major residential complex

and to make a performance

audit of the same

2 month MPCB/local

body

6 Traffic

management in

the area

To submit data for traffic

management and enforce to

discard the old vehicles as

per RTO rule

1 month Regional

transport

Officer,

Aurangabad

7 Availability of

CHWTSDF at

Shendra

Aurangabad

To submit the present status

of the same

1 month MIDC

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

8 Installation of

RO and MEE

for CETP of

electroplating

unit.

To provide RO and MEE at

CETP for the electroplating

effluent

2 months CETP/Indus

trial

Association

9 CEMS

installed for

Air and Water

in Large and

Medium scale

RED category

industries.

17 category confirm the

installation of the CEMS

and its calibration and

connectivity

2 months MPCB and

Industry

10 Recycle 100%

treated effluent

to achieve ZLD

MIDC Chikalthana/

Shendra/ Paithan Road

industrial area/other units to

recycle 100% treated

effluent to achieve ZLD.

6 months Industries.

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

11 Adhere to

consented

norms standard

& recycle

treated effluent

to the

maximum

extend

All the units which are

member of CETP must

adhere to consented norms

standard & recycle treated

effluent to the maximum

extend

Continuo

us process

Industries

12 To avoid

leakages and

ground water

pollution

industry shall

change their

underground

ETP tank to

overhead.

All the water polluting

industries shall change their

underground ETP tank to

overhead.

6 months Industries/in

dustries

association.

13 Scientific

collection,

Storage and

Disposal of

BMW

generated in

the area.

The CBMWTSDF shall

ensure Scientific collection,

Storage and Disposal of

BMW generated in the area.

Continuo

us process

CBMWTSD

F

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

14 Scientific

Collection and

treatment of

sewage

generated form

MIDC area

Waluj,

Chikhalthana

and Shendra

The MIDC Shall ensure to

provide Scientific

Collection and treatment of

sewage generated form

MIDC area Waluj,

Chikhalthana and Shendra

1 year MIDC

15 Reuse, Recycle

treated waste

water

All the water polluting

industries in MIDC

Chikhalthana, Shendra,

MIDC Railway station road

and paithan road.

1 year Industries/

MPCB

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

16 Solvent

recovery in

major bulk

drug and

chemical units

located in

MIDC area

waluj Shendra,

chikhal thana,

MIDC Railway

station road

and paithan

road.

All the Solvent recovery in

major bulk drug and

chemical units located in

MIDC area waluj Shendra,

chikhal thana, MIDC

Railway station road and

paithan road shall ensure

increase their solvent

recovery efficiency to

recover solvent upto 98%.

6 months Individual

Industries

and MPCB.

17 Widening of

the Road and

square for

avoiding

vehicle

congestion.

The Aurangabad Municipal

Corporation shall ensure

Widening of the Road and

square for avoiding vehicle

congestion.

6 months Aurangabad

Municipal

Corporation

18 Checking of

Adulteration of

fuel and

availability of

clean fuel

The District Administration

and Oil and Gas company

shall ensure Checking of

Adulteration of fuel and

availability of clean fuel.

1 year Dist Adm.&

Oil and Gas

company

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No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

19 Installation of

additional 2

nos. of

CAAQMS

As per CPCB direction dtd.

26/04/2016 Board has

already installed one

CAAQMS station at Walunj

MIDC.

9 Month MPCB

20 Studying

Carrying

capacity/Sourc

e

apportionment

of Aurangabad

CEPI Area

M. P. C. Board is in process

to carrying study

coordination with NEERI

for further planning of

pollution control in

Aurangabad CEPI area.

18 month MPCB/NEE

RI

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

21 Ban on

Biomass

burning on

open land

(This action

point is

incorporated in

City level

action plan

under NCAP

also sperate

follw-up as per

Hon’ble NGT

order in OA

No. 606/2018)

1. Launch extensive

drive against open

burning of bio-mass,

crop residue, garbage,

leaves, etc.

2. Ensure segregation of

waste at source

3. Regular collection of

municipal solid

wastes.

4. Regular check and

control of burning of

Municipal Solid

waste

5. Providing Organic

Waste Compost

machines,

decentralization of

processing of Waste,

dry waste collection

centers.

6. MPCB already issued

direction on

29/08/2019 to

Municipal

Corporation for

complete prohibition

Continuo

us process

Aurangabad

Municipal

Corporation

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

on open burning and

for violation imposed

Environmental

Compensation.

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Sr.

No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

22 Restoration of

polluted water

bodies.

(Rejuvenation

of water bodies

and polluted

stretches in the

country.

(O.A.No.673/2

0 18)

1. Environment

Dept.,

Maharashtra

Government

issued G.R.

vide No. NGT

2018/PC-2/TC-

3

dtd.13.12.2018.

regarding

constitution of

River

Rejuvenation

Committee

(RRC).

2. Board has

prepared

separate action

plan for

Godavari river

and its

connected river

separately &

Submitted to

CPCB.

-- --

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No

Action Points Actions Time

Target

Concerned

Stakeholde

r

23 NWMP

monitoring

stations on

Godavari River

and Kham river

River

Sampling is done monthly

under NWMP

Continuo

us

Monthly

activity

MPCB

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Conclusion:

With compare to earlier CEPI score calculated by CPCB in 2009-2010

Aurangabad Industrial Cluster was ranking at no 17 with overall CEPI score

77.44, but after effective implementation CEPI score of Air, water & land are

reduce and now as per CPCB 2017-2018 monitoring report Aurangabad

industrial area is out of critically polluted industrial area and overall CEPI score

below 70. All stakeholder taking effort for same.

State Level Monitoring Committee, under Chairmanship of Principal

Secretary, Environment Department constituted vide GR dtd. 31/12/1018.

Till date M.P.C.Board under Chairmanship of Member Secretary

conducted various reviews meeting with all stakeholders for effective

implementation of action plan and constituted monitoring team at respective

Regional Officer for visit.

Also Hon’ble Principle Secretary, Environment Department , GoM and

Hon’ble Chief Secretary, GoM has conducted time to time meeting to review

progress.

The proposed action plan is comprehensive and each activity under Air,

Water and land considered for achieving environmental standards and will help

to reduce Air CEPI score below 60. The all stakeholders like MIDC authority,

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Industrial associations, District administrator and Local body contribution for

implementation of action plan will help to achieve reduction of CEPI score.