rhb-003 the supriyasārthavāhajātaka edited with an introduction 1988 by ratna handurukande

5/22/2018 Rhb-003 the Supriyas rthav haj taka Edited With an Introduction 1988 by Ratna Handurukande

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p

INDICA ET TIBETIA

Monographien zu den Spachen und Liteatuen

des indo - tibetischen Kultuaumes

Herausgegeben von Michael Han

unte Mb on Jens - Uw Hatmann und Konad Kaus

Band

TH SUPRYAsRTHAHAJTAKA

dited wit an intodution

by

TN HNDUUKNDE

\ c

. " 0-3c:cV

' . )64 - (\

C T T VERLG BON

TH SUPRYASRTHAVHAJTAKA

dited with an intodution

by

RATN HDUKD

INDICA ET TIBETCA VERLG BONN 1988


2/53

The signet showing Supriya in his ship is taken fom a Nathang seies of

wdcus of Kemenda's Avadnaalaat

PTitelaufahm der Dthn Biblothk

he Spriyasrtv8hajtaka wih n into.by Rna Hanuruke - Bonn : IncaetTiicaVel, 9

(nica e ic ; B 5IBN 3-93-5

NE: Hanukne Rn [Hsg.J; GT

ndca e Tbeca Vrlag - Bonn 1988Ae Reche vobeaen

Ohne ucklche Genehmigung e Velage t e nich geate Wek oe enzelne eile aunchzrucken u vevielfligen oe au Datentge piche

Pnt n Gemny y R Schwbol 535 Witechlic i Bonn

SSN 7233337 SB 39237712

T A B L E O C O N T E N T S

Acoedge 7

odco

ex o he Supriyastha vha -jaka 33

dex o pope e 02

Bi bli ogphy 04


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,jj

7

A K N O W E D G M E N S

ge e ge pee o expe y gude o Pofeo nou H of he Uney of oyo h hoe help hd eycce o he nucp of he Supriyartavaka ued n hi

edo o Poeo chel Hh of he Uney of Bonn(no bug fo ube coen on he ex nd fo publhng

n he Inca et betca ee eded by h; o enUenn nd ond , coedo of he Inica et lelcaee fo gong hough he nucp cefully nd ng eelhepful eendon o gdlene ell of he Uney ofedelbeg fo concened nee n h publcon o ilennd of he Uney of Pedeny fo podng e hcongen uoundng n hch coud o h e nd o heReech rn Coee of he Uney of Pedeny fo locng fund o coe he expene ncued n geng cope of he

nucp ued

Pedeny 1 1 . 7 1

Rn Hndunde


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.1

I N R O D UCT I O N

The text of the Supyshh k peete th u

cto e o eve mucpt fou Koto Too.Thee egte me A B, C , , e foow

A Leve 2 15 222 cotg dhyy 2 of the Bhdlpdn mucpt No 5 ( 264 the poeo of the

cut of Lette Koto Uvet The coopho of the

mucpt (22 gvg the me ett of the to

e I bhdklpdne Aokopgupsbh$e Spysh hkpo nm d mo 'dhyy. Thecpt ue the mucpt New The ume gve

the text e thoe of the eve of th mucpt

Mucpt No 12 ( 265 of the Supyshh (6

eve e the poeo of the cut of ette

Koto Uvet The coopho of the mucpt e Ibhdkp dn e Aokopgupsbh$e Supysh (h)kpo nm dn/ dT{mo dhyy. The

cpt New

Supyshhkp ete the DydnMucpt No 1 the Too Uvet L The coo

pho e I bhdkpdne Aokopgupsbh$e

Supysh hkpo nm dU) mo 'dhy

y(). The wo $mo' howeve wtte ove the wodmo peum the peo who ete the

chpte the Dydn mucpt, t the pce whee oeexpect chpte Chpte e mg th Dy

dn mucpt The cpt of the mucpt New

L e ve 2 2 - 2 4 12 cotg the thteco chpt ofthe Bhdkpdn mucpt No 266 ept the Too

1 ohm Kot Noguch Ke A Succnc Clogue of

he Sns Mnuscps n he Possesson of he Fculy o Lees,Koto U ve t Koto 1 p 2 1

2 . p .

Mtum, ee A logue of he Snsk Mnuscps n

he okyo nesy Lby Too 165 pp 1 22.


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1 0

E

G

toductio

Uiesty Libay The mausc ipt is dated 1 025 of the Nepalese

Saat ea (= 905 A.) ad its cipt is eaga. The co

lopho gie at the ed of the chapte is the same as that oA, B ad C

Leaes 368b3 422b3 cotaii the thity-ecod chapte ofthe Bhdlpdn mauscipt No 267 kept i the Tokyo

Uiesity Libay The scipt of the mauscipt is eagaThe colopho is the same as that of A B, C ad

Leaes 309a7 330a8 of the Sbddnml mauscpt No.429 kept i the Tokyo Uiesity Lbay The scipt of the

mauscipt s Newa The stoies i this colectio ae also

elated i the fom of a dialogue betwee Aoka ad Upagupta

The Supiya stoy hee caled the Bgphn

mdnp foms the fotieth i the colectio as statedi the colopho I S(b)ddnml Bgpnmdnp ms p1 d

dhQ mpQ The Spdn is aso the last stoy iths mauscipt

Leaes 1 b 1 65a5 cotaiig the thitysecod chapte of theBhdlpdn mauscipt No 479 kept i the Tokyo Uiesity Libay. The coopho eads I bhdpdn

Aoo(p)gpbh Sphhnmpo nm

dmo 'dQ4 The scipt is Newai.

A study of the aiat eadigs of the see mauscipts e

coded i the otes to my editio of the text idicates that all the

mauscipts ae copies of a commo achetype That this achetype

was ot the oigal ca be suggested o accout of seea eoeous eadigs cotaied all the mauscipts A close coespod

ece of eadigs i ABCEG suggests thei belogig to a commo

hypachetype as distict fom that of F. foud the eadgs o

moe acceptable tha those of ABCEG i may istaces.

bi pp. 99 220

2 bi pp 10 0 220

bd pp. 52, 237

4 bid pp 1 6 9 220

Compae otes gie at eses 6b, 72d 80a, 90b 91a 12bc137a 140c 65c 190, 205c 223a, 224a, 225ac 230a 244a 244c, 2d

263b 270d 28a, 289a 337c 373a, 394d, 408a 425c, 426c, 442b 444d,448b 43b 466d, 475d, 489d 519d 530b 553cd 581b 592a 61 a,

625b 632d 665d, 695c, 700b 718c 723a

Supiyasthahajtaka 1

he lauage ad the stye of the text s that of the clas of

atie iteatue caled dnm' mostly metical adaptatos

: olde woks the peiod of compositio o which s said to beabout the sixth cetuy A. ad ate. The folowig foms of the

geud o ideciable paticiple occug the text whee the

sffix has fee used ee whe the ot has oe omoe pe

fxes iegula fom the poit of iew of cassical Saskt) ca be

oted bddh 126d 133b; d 143b d 204b; po 233c, 373c, 501a n 262c p 269b, 673b 773d bbddh 319a; nbdd 323c; bhnm 37c 8 42 b smph 485c; mnmod 578c pd 59d p

_604c; pbh 610a; pg 701b p8 726c n

727c Thee is oe tace whee the suffx was ad ded i foig a geud the absece of a pefix to the ebal compoet VZ.p 713 d

staces of the occuece of a peculia fomatio of the past

passie paticiple ca also be listed as follows pdp 337b

pdpn 338b bhdpQ 340b; pdpm 340d pp! 31 b;

p 45b mQ 442b; m 677c; mddhQ 678b

685b, 691 b, 698d 703b m 697d n 73b Simia

foms wee oted i a metcai ecesio of the aica legedclude the hm

The cotet of the stoy elated this text ca be paaphased

as follows the umbes gie i paethesis beg those of the e

ses the text.

The Buddha the elated oe of his ow past stoies 12). t is

as follows the past, thee lied the city of Ki, a kig, Bah

madatta by ame a ighteous ule deoted to his subjects At thattime, a ich ad pospeous mechat called Piyasea lied i Bea

es. He had a so kow as Supya wise stog, hadsome ad ofgood speech Cee ad iteliget ee as a child, ful of deotio

to his teaches, he masteed all the ats ad scieces ad took to

tade as his mode of ife couse of time, his old ad feeble fathefel ill ad died, callig to mid his family gods he kig the made

Supiya the chief of mechats ad did hm hoou 39)

Witetz A Ho o f Sn L Vol . Calcutta193 3 p . 2 91

2 Haduukade Rata. d Sd Buddhist Studies

(Bukky Keky). Vo V Edited bythe

teatioal Buddhist Asso

ciatio Hamamatsu apa 1976 p 27 1


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i{\

2 troducto

Oe day see people coe to s ouse Suprya asked temw te tured up at s maso dal. Tey sad tat tey be

poo r came to m wo was rc ad a excell et er. Su rprsed addstressed o ear tat te people of K were poor e epressed

s ws to sare all s wealt wt tem ssuaded by te people

temseles from do so e decded to o to sea to fd jewels

wt wc e could make eeryoe rc. Summo s freds temercats e sad e was o to sea ad ask ed tose amo tem

wo wsed to do so to accompa m. Tose mercats rejoced at

te dea of jo m s jourey Asked to come wt oods for

sale tey wet to ter respecte omes pad obesace to ksmead freds receed ter approal ad retured wt ter merca

d se. Te te mercatleader ad fe udred mercats set out

from ter omes Beares rtes of bless duly obsered 033)

Go past mouta llae ad proce te mercats saw a

lare ocea te far dstace O reac ts sore Supra te

leader spoke to a seama ad bade m take tem to sea Te sea

ma areed ad brout a stro sp. Te mercats wet bow to t ad tk of te famly ods. Lauced by te seama

ad set moto b te wds te sp saled ad reaced a tn

a me of jewels te ue ocea. Tere delted Supryacollected may jewels ad bea to retur ome wt s freds.Suddel te mddle of a forest a tousad tees came to rob

tem of ter jewels. Suprya ot aal mself of te opto

e to m of o awa uarmed lea s followers to e

robbed set te tees away tem a sum of moey ad ad

s tem ot to dule tef. Te mercats retured ome ad

related te cdet to ter freds ad ksme wo prased Suprya

say "ou are rtuous llustrous oe 3460)

Tereafter Supra l ed practs eerost ad bet o te

welfare of te world. Te tees accosted m four tmes o s

joureys ad asked for wealt to le o for te o loer robbed

oters lste to s adce Te kd Suprya ae a seet sare

of s wealt ad asked tem aa to refra from teft. Te sere was some sortae at te tme of exam te accouts

Supra wet to sea aa a fft tme ad a st tme ad o eac

occaso, e ae te tees te sare of wealt saed s fllowmercats ad o retur practsed eerosty ad accumulated

mer 172)

et aa Supra wet to tat me of jewels te sea ad wascofroted by te tees as usual o s retur oure. We are

tees l te forest. We are ot craftsme mercats cow

Supryasrtataka 1 3

erds or farmers. We eed to le ad we le by teft. Terefore o

away yourself ad we sall pluder all or wealt" te tees sad.

Look upo tem wt compasso Supra assured tem tat e

would e tem wealt wc te could eoy ad le rteously.

He carred out s promse ad te tees wet to ter abodes

te forest pleased (

But a sad Supra wadered about te forest ad sat udera tree tk See tmes ae e wealt to tese tees

ad et e are ot satsfed How te ca satsf te wole

world wt wealt But tat exactl s wat ae owed to do How

ca tat ws be accomplsed Wat purpose s tere lfe f oe

caot fulfl oe's ow promse Wo wll cosole me elte me

or elp me ts eterprse Bereft of ope ad despodet md Supra fell aseep all s seses erpowered b drowsess

(4

See Supra wose seses wee stlled by sleep te oddess

of te forest spoke cosol m. espar ot 0 Exalted Beour promse wll be fulflled wtout fal. Be stro ad perseer

Tere s a wscoferr em te portct of Badara ambu

dpa Go tere et t ad effect te welfare of te world Te

oddess sad ts ad dsappeared Supra woke up remembered wate eard te dream ad tout Were s Badaradpa ad ow

does oe et tere could ot ask tat odde ss do ope se

appears aa ad tells me As e lay tk e fell asleep aa

9104)

Te oddess came ad spoke to Supra aa Badaradpa

were tere are ma wealtcoferr ems les te wester

quarter. t as to be reaced pass fe udred slads seeue moutas ad see lare rers o te wa. l Great Be

s ca pass tese ad te too wt te elp of te ods ad

ter ow stret ad rtue Beyod o te way to Badaradpaare te follow

e oen ed AomptJom were wds of te sameame blow. Cross ts ocea by sp oe reaces te mouta

Aulomapratlomaka were aa te Aulomapratlomaka wds blow

moed b wc a perso loses coscousess eyes alfblded adseses bewldered But t s possble to pass tat mouta by

aot oes ees wt te erb called Amo ad ty t aroudte ead ollow ts procedure ad moe o for tere s o oterw ay 0 11 6)


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:(

1I

4 ntrouction

The ocen cled vrt which can be crosse with the help of aship. Here wins calle Vairamba, blow violently. These wins swing

a person round and roun in a whirlpool seven times move him a yo-jn forwars to emerge at a secon whirlpool to be whirled againseven times This process is repeate at a thir a fourth a fifth and

a sixth whirlpool there being a istance of a yojn between each ofthem A yojn further that ship will emerge with which it is pos

sible to cross the ocean On oing so one sees a huge mountain,varta by name A cruel rak$s calle akha lives on that mountainThere is also a medicinal plant there akhanbhL which shinesuring ay an smokes at night No one can touch that plant whichis clutche by a nag who sleeps uring the ay an moves aroun atnight Only by getting hol of that plant while the ng' is asleepanointing the eyes with it an tying it aroun the hea can one

climb over that mountain Do so for there is no other way ( 1 1 7 1 28

The huge ocen Nod. ere lives a cruel merciless rak$scall e Raktk;a His eyes bright lik e a blazi ng fire an bearing thecolour of the risen sun remain oen when he is asleep an closewhen he s awake, hile his breath souns like the thunder of clous.There is also a herb calle Makar in that ocean. Anointing oneseyes with it an tying it aroun the neck after reciting the dharnformula Era


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r

l:l,

ntrodcton

Tere a ge cae on tat montan ook or t and open t

door. And beold t wll be ll o erpent Go pat t and yo wllee at te top o te montan a pool wt plenty o water and age rock nde Splt open te rock and tere wll be a cae, were

tere a eb called Sajan and a jewel yotraa gltterng

lke a large lamp Rb yo body wt te erb and yo can go oerte montan pat te erpent wo wll not be able to tng yo

( 1 3 -18 1)

e een mnn and te een rer le

beyond te montan manetra Tere a large groe o lkcot

ton tree on te ban o te !a rer Bld a trong p wt

plank o tee tree and get on board coerng yoel wt a

pece o le Te erpent lng tere wll mell te le andmoe to te oppote ban Yo can ten moe on (18185)

d a ge montan wll appear next lmb t and yo

wll notce tat te eart arond golden Te Rotaka pronce

tere are large and propero And yo wll ee te cty Rotaaa twele n n lengt and een n breadt rronded by

een rampart embelled wt xtytwo gateway rependent wt

beatl wellornamentd golden oe replete wt all knd ogood an excellnt abode o r te Godde o Property crowdedwt people; reemblng te eaen o te Trty God ll o park

decked wt lower tat bloom and tree tat bear rt at all ea

on, erb o all knd and excellent pond ang an abndance o

lower plendd and jblant wt loc o brd Kng Rotaka apreme re rle oer tat cty (1 81 )

aga, a ce o mercant le n t cty e a great

and noble peron bent on te welare o all beng e wll peak to

yo o adaradpa ollow ntrcton and acqre tat great

wconerrng gem rom tere Yor prome wll ten be rely

llled. Sayng t te godde dappeared ( 11 )

Sprya woke p remembered dream and decded to ollowte ntrcton o te godde o tat e cold get tat jewel e

poke to rend a bot dec on to go to Badara dp a. Tey

tred to dade m bt e wold not cange mnd. Spryawe Slapan wo eard abot ntended departre rom

rend wept and lamented and made oerng and pad repect to

te amly god n name Ten e led lke a wdow clad n

wte, wearng no ornament eye ll o tear (1 1 )

Te we and noblemnded Sprya et ort on jorney

Spryarta jtaka

rememberng tat godde and pay ng obeance to te gardan od

e paed te e ndred land, te een montan and te

een rer lng on rt, root and lower. At te end o twele

year, e reaced te cty o Rotaka and tood n a park, were e

aw a man approacng m. tere n t great cty, a leader omercant called aga? Sprya aked, and te man ad Tere

a wealty mercantce by tat name ere, bt e on te erge

o deat rgt now, alcted wt a eere deae Sprya, dejectedon earg t, eaed a g and togt ay e not de beore

ee m or wo ten wll drec t me to Badarad pa? Ten e wentto ee aga, bt wa topped by te doorkeeper, wo ad tat

mater wa ll and beret o ene. am a pycan come to

ee yor ck mater, Sprya ad, and wa let nto aga' re

dence e obered te ymptom o aga deae and knowng

tat e ad only more mont to le e dd eerytng poble

to appeae tat llne Precrbng table medcne and a wole

ome det, Sprya, klled n te art o ealng attended pon a

ga, a a good on wold a ater, payng eed to all need (1-

38.

aga reganed ealt and poke to Sprya o are ndeed

a ortnate peron Were ae yo come rom and or wat prpoe? Sprya repled, all tell Yor onor wy T ae come

rom ambdpa. ten carelly 0 Greatmnded One Tere n

te cty o ra, a oeolder called Pryaena a leader amongmercant am on Sprya a mercantce myel. y com

paon aroed on eeng people n dtre reoled to make temappy I ae come to eek yor elp to acqre te great jewel otat may ll my reole. I w to go to te cty o Badaradpawt yo Be o knd a to lead me tere, Good Sr (34).

aga noted Sprya reqet and ad, "Yo are yong 0

Great Beng and yo ae a mnd tat great and a body wc

rgteoe tel dm note tat yo are endowed wtexcee trengt excellent, rpang tat o man beng. Yo

e come rm ambdpa pat tee rer and monta con

der yo to be a god poeng per-man power bt bearng te

ge o a man beng Tere notng tat cannot be aceed by

yo Tereore, ll a I am, lke to accompany yo to te cty o

Badaradpa to elp yo ll yor reole Bent on te welare o

oter yo are not concerned een abot yor own le Wo wll not

want to dcard one' own le to elp yo n t, yor enterpre?Brng a trong p and proon, o tat we can et o on or

jorney or te good o te world Sprya dd o and aga n

ormed knmen and rend abot mpendng departre. Ter


9/53

l1fj

8 nucn

ssuasns hang ale, Magha an Suya enee he cean n

he uney (24269 )

As hey wen n he cean, Magha ge by an ske Suya ea chl, am suck by a seee sease Sea u a

s cuch me, esng n hch wll cnnue he uney swe cee aus clus an sgns wll aea Kee me nme

hese Suya eae a cuch, an Magha, geng u slwlylay wn n , callng he gs mn (2028)

Se n mn by he wns he s h me n an Suya sawhe wae becme a yellwsh whe nme hs Magha sa, "

s n he wae ha s whe Bu n he suh yu wl see a hgh,whe munan, he shaw whch has gen he wae s shaeweny aees mneals ae un n hs munan, melngwhch ue gl an he lke can be bane Pele ambuaake hese an g back hay hs s he s sgn n he way Baaaa (29286).

uhe n ae a lng sance, Suya saw he wae unak he clu n Amaze he nme Magha wh sa ha

s n s ea chl hee s n he suh, a munan he clu n whch has gen he wae s hue ee agan ae eenyes mneals melng whch ches lke gl can be banehs munan s als amus s gems lke he as eye vy

gems) Men m ambua g back hme akng hese mneals angems Knw hs be he secn sgn n he way Baaaa"(28-29)

As hey wen n he a sance, Suya nme Magha ha

he wae ha une ak blue Magha exlane ha he wae haecee s clu m a huge meal munan n he suh hs

munan, ch n mneals ewels an wealh helng hemseles

whch mals g back hme s he h sgn n he ay Baaaa, Magha ae (296 -302).

uhe n Suya nme Magha ha he wae as eMagha sa he wae hee s n e k a he suh, an yuwl see a ce munan ull ce an he mneals, welsan wealh whh men gahe wh elgh hs munan, he uhsgn n he way Baaaa has gen he ae s shae e" (303308) .

Slng aan Suya nce ha e ae was all yellw

Magha exlane nc agan a a g man e s ha

-

Suyasha aka 9

gen he wae s hue Pele ake gl m hee wh whch heyeny hemseles an acse genesy" he ae (309-33)

As hey me n, Suya saw he wae becme a bghwhe an amaze, he aske Magha he easn hs Magha sahee s n he suh, a sle munan whch nans sle anaus gems beses whch ele ake away s hs munan

whch has gen he wae s sheen whe" (3 4-3 8) .

ey cnnue he uney, when Suya nce ha he wae was geen Magha ex lane hw he wae ha acque hsshae m a huge munan n he suh cnanng as eyes, whchele hel hemsees an ake away (39-323)

he wae uhe n aeae be as clea as cysal Suyaleane m Magha, ha a cysal munan n he suh was elece n he wae "Resens ambua enye he wealh hs munan ," Magha ae (324329).

ceeng m hee Suya saw wae a blen blueyelw, e an whe 0 mechan see hee a msac clus

he amaze Suya sa s a munan u kns gems nhe suh ha has gen he wae s clu n hs nsance" Magha exlane (330-336).

hen Suya seeme see lams nsehe wae " aeas

as hugh lams hae been l n he wae Wha sgn s hs GS aske Suya hey ae n lams a a, ea chl bu sng

hebs lenng he luse he wa e bes hyscans useese an ake leasue n aeasng all seases An hs s enh an las sgn n he way Baaaa" Magha sa (33-32

Sya hen aske hw lng h uny Baaaa wl

ake an hw much me sance hey neee ce Magha cn

esse ha

hmsel ha n been Baaa bu ecalleheang m sen mechans ha ne ha g beyn he sen a wsely ecn (34-34)

Magha hen emane slen assale y he an sease hswe b n en Suya, emembeng he es aye haMagas le be sae Magha hea hs an se Suya An

neae an alcs m by my ea eee ake e ase an ss my b accng e whe my le s n

me n gee e my eah an be sesse n mn Su


10/53

0 nroducion

prya followed his orders When Magha died he paid homage o hisbody had i burn and le he bones be borne aong by he sea (348357) .

Discarding grief over Maghas deah Supriya ondered here heoud go nex and hen decided o le fae ae is course us henhe ship was carried away by a srong ind and Supriya, fll of

heroic vigor sailed owards he wes (357-360)

Reaching a huge fores near a monain made of four varieies ofgems Suprya andered abou here eaing roos and fruis, when hesa a high slippery mounain many yana away Supriya houghvery srong, could no climb i ry as he oud Then he rubbed hisfee ih honey and managed o clmb over he mounain, o connuehs ourney (361365)

Many yjana furher Supriya sa anoher mounain, hich hefound unable o climb over Helpless and deeced, he fell asleep

Then a yak$ caled Nda recognised him as a grea bdiattawho as on his way in ques of a eel o effec he welfare of all

bengs Deciding o help Supriya Nda spoe o him and said

Move on and you ill see hree high peas, a yana aay fromhere Go pas hese, ih he hep of a sharp cane" Nda henoe Suprya, and disappeared Suprya foloed his insrucions (365377) .

Nex Supriya sa a crysa mounain hich no man could enerHe spen day and nigh, feeling deeced, unable o find a ay ofpassing i A Yk$ called Candraprabha living on ha mounain,decided o help Supriya noing his worh and nen Grieve no

Good Sir," he said "a a disance of abou a kr from here, youwil see a sandaood fores wih a huge roc in i Spli open hisroc and yo ill s ee a cav e here you wi find a herb call ed ra-bhsvar possessng five beneficial qualies il no le eaponsouch your body nor ill i permi he appearance of evil spiris will beso poer and srengh and provide gh. Tae hs herb and

proceed hen you ill see a saircase made of four inds of eelsascending which you can go pas he crysal mounain As you do sohe herb ll disappear bu

do no grieve over his" Candraprabha

said his and disappeared Supriya aced accordingy and everyhnghappened rue o Candraprabhas ord (37837)

As he en ahead Supriya sa a ciy of god bese ih gar-dens groves and poos Delighed he en o is gae bu found hepace desolae and empy Deeced and hining "When ll go o

Supriyasrhavhaa 1

Badaradvpa and ge ha eel? he fell asleep overcome ih do

siness (38401)

Then he goddess ho spoe o Supriya a firs came again adan and spoe "Wel l done, Grea Bei ng wel l done ae cageand loo a me have come o console you and o congraulae yoCrossing difficul and impenerable regions you have no reached he

ciy of Badaradvpa Reoice on ha accoun and move on mindfu,and h senses guarded. Fearless, go o he cy gae and noc ais door hree imes our knnra maidens ellformed and eadorned, pleasing and siled in al he ars, ill come and ry oenice you fondly saying Welcome, 0 Grea Being Come and maeus happy Be lord, maser and husband o us ho hae no husbandLoo a hese beauful houses and mansions Live in hem as youplease ere are good garmens divine and fine and also ornamensThey are all yours ood and drin of all inds deicious and hole-some, are found here, in pleny arae of hese 0 NoblemindedSir, and help yourself o hese riches mnerals and eels The gardens here deced ih flowers a all seasons are full of herbs andrees ben ih he eigh of frus The poos here ful of clear andpure waer, have an abundance of flowers lie he lous and he lily

and are frequeed by birds sans and he lie Bahe n hese hendine and wine and eoy yourself ih us Resis her charms hoever and loo upon hem as if each of hem ere your moher andpreach hem he good docrine Pleased on hearing your ambrosiliewords hey will give you a ealhconferring gem As hem abouis virues, do as hey ell you and see ha he orld reoces ihhe riches he gem will yield (4041) .

Go nex o he second cy o f he knnara maidens and noca he ciygae hree imes Eigh charming omen lovelier hanhose n he firs cy will come and ry o ure you Bu regardeac o hem as your moher as before and preach hem he docrneey wl hen give you an even beer eel accep learn is

irues do as he maidens el yu, and give delgh o a menfulfiling he ears desires (448)

Sxeen kinnara maidens wil come, hen you noc hrice ahe door of he hird kinn ciy They beauful in lmb, divine norm ellersed in all he ars ben on amorous eoymen illexercise heir sed uciv e charms on yo. Behae as hey were yorsisers enghn hem ih your docinal discourses receive heaabe gem hey il give and endowed ih he eah ofersconfe deigh on a men (436)


11/53

22 Inoducon

On you knockng a he doo hee es a he fouh kcy hyo dase ls l l appe a leasng n fo and chang nanne hey oo ll sh o enchan you. hnk of he as youdaughes and each he he docne hey l l gve you an excel en jee hch confe ealh and pleasue. Gve aay haealh and ok fo he elfae of all bengs hus al you shesl be fufled and you ll aan enlghenen oo as a esul of

hese good deeds he goddess dsappeaed afe gvng hese n-sucons o Supya (4 37 - 4 4 5 )

Supya oke up ealy n he onng eebeed ha hegoddess old h n hs dea and decded o es he uh of ha

she sad. He en o he cy of gold and as geeed by fou chang dases ho sad and dd exacly ha as pedced n he

dea. Supya essed he chas and he adens led h o aanson n he cy ade h s on a splendd sea and sa asdeheselves. Lookng a he h a kndy eye Supya spoke o he

of he en evl deeds ha one us avod and he en good deedsha one us cuvae. Bodly evl s heefod ha of speechfoufold and of nd heefold. Such ae he en evls Injuy o

lfe hef and pope behavou elang o he senses ae he

hee evls bon of bodly acon he he leffecs ae shonessof lfe povey no havng a fe and bh n an evl sae n heend. alse speech slande hash ods, and oose alk hese aehe evls of speech he conseuences beng a lepous body dubness beng evled and beng shunned by ohes. Dese haed andfalse ves ae he evls of he nd esulng n beng subjc ohe aveson of ohes he hosly and defecveness of b.heefoe ohes gve up hese en evls and pacse he en goodacons A he concluson of hs dscouse he k adnspased Supya sayng You ae founae ndeed Ge Beg. Yae young ye selfpossessed unaached o sensual pleasue anddevoed o he docne hen hey gave h a splendd jeel. Bengasked abou s vues hey spoke of s shfulfllng poe andsad Bahe on he ffeenh day of he onh obseve he pecepsplace he jeel on a banne and sh fo anyhng you dese hen

he jeel l shoe ha s desed connuously he dsance of a

housand yo aound. Enjo he ealh a youself gve gfso hose n need do good and ake ohes do good oo h heeah he ge confes. leased Supya caed ou he odes(44-41

hen Supya en o he sve cy of he k e heegh beaufu k adens essed he effos a encng h

o enjoy sensual pleasues and peached he docne o he hee

Supyasha vhaj aka 23

upon hey gave h besdes any jees a os blan ge. Askedabou he poe of ha ge he adens sad ha Supya shouldobseve he peceps on he ffeenh day of he onh place he

je el on a bann e and exp ess hs she s he n l le fal has desed o housand yo aound. hs Supya dd and hepacsed vue h he ealh obaned (4 2 5 4 )

Nex Supya en o he cy of cas eyes hee he as e-ceved by sxeen aacve k dasels No succubng oepaon bu nnng ove he heas by a docnal dscouseSupya acceped he geng jee hch hey offeed. As nsuc-ed by he Supya obseved he peceps on he ffeenh dy ofhe onh paced he jeel on a banne and shd fo ealhhch he adens sad l fal ove a dsance of hee housandyo happened as pedced and Supya deghed ade gooduse of he eah (5554)

hen fo a dsance Supya sa he fouh k cyade of fou vaees of jees. Aazed he en hee and asecoed y by hyo dases of exquse beauy. hee hedeclned he pesuasve pleas o shae he odly pleasues h

he b u on he ove and shaed he docne h he nsead.Peased he adens ave h an eneny spendd ge h hensucon ha he should place on a banne afe obsevng he

peceps on he eghh day of he onh, and gve expessn o hsdese fo eah hch l be shoeed all ove abudvpa. uhe hey coplened h on havng undeaken he aduous jouney o Badaadvpa ch he had no successfully copleed andbade h eun hoe (54)

he k adens aso gave nsucons o Supya egadnghe hoead j ouney as foos. Go pas he seven ounans nhe es and you l coe acoss a ounan hgh and passableThee a vey cue and fece k$ caled ohka l le oosea dak and song nd h spaks of fe n bu ove on cay-

ng hs jeel paced on a banne By s poe al hose ho ceaebsaces on you ay be desoyed . You ll have no fea any-

hee. Beyond ha ounan hee l be ye anohe hee afece g Agnukha, l le foh hunde fo seven days andnghs. hen ake eso n a jee ca ve and hen he g falsaseep a he end of seven day and nhs cb he ounan andesue ou ouney (1

You ll see fa land hen and on a knd of gan fagane fee f e ed coang und he husk son and gon on


12/53

frII

1I

24 Itrdti

ghd ad Vaha a ig f hrss, hg ad whit wi fd

that grai th ighth ad fiftth day f th th

ad say Ay wh is t rtr t his w try has y tt wi ta hi thr i a t Wh y s that

hrs, w dw at its ft ad rqst h t ta y h Hwi rtaiiy d s" ( 1 5 )

Sriya rahd th dtri agai t th aids ad farw t th ad st t hwards ast th tais f Lhtaad Agiha h a t th fat ad wh th hrsig adhis ffr f a rid h thr ts Sriya wd dw ira-atd hi ad rqstd that h gratd th favr h hrs-

ig std, his a t w Sriya td hi ad i a -t, h was ta swifty arss th sy ad ft i th ar atVras Sriya f at th hrsigs ft ad wishd that h,th hrsig his fatr a astr f a wrds i rtrfr th gd dd h had d y rigig hi a h hhrsig t aadd Sriya sayig, W d, Grat Big,w d Yr ris has w ffd It is y Grat Bigs wh at i this ar itt th wfar f a ad

i a radiat fi h wt a t his ad ( 1 4 4 )

Sriya wt h ad his wif Saa sig hi fff th widw at draw twards hi as it wr y th sf affti. Sig hr tiss Srya ad hr his a adsrid hr with watr fr that w whr sh rgaidsisss ad aid hi rst Sriya wt t his thr tratd a his ris ad gav hr ws h thr riyahadr raisd hr s His is as a t s hi ad s didth rhats Aazd harig at his advtrs rythy aaudd ad itd hi h Sriya wt t igBrahadatta aid isa t hi at his ft ad shwd hi thvaa w h ig rssg his adirati f Sriyas a-hivt advisd hi asig hi t iv haiy rtig thwfar f a igs h iddig hi farw Sriya wt t his

w h (45-4)

h thsad thivs a t s hi thr t as fr wathagai asd at thir rqst Sriya asd th t rtr t thrrstiv ads ad t wish fr aythig thy watd h thighth day f th th Sriya athd ary i th rig -srvd th rts, ad th first w a ar, ira

atd it thr tis ad asd fr wath ig twards it Adth w shwrd rihs tisy vr th dista f a th

sad os Riig, th thvs hd thsvs t as h

Sriyasrthavhataa 25

wath as thy watd ad s did thr ( 5 - 7 )

Kig Brahadatta did i rs f ti ad Srya was adig y th iistrs h th fiftth day f th th S-iya ad hag t th sd w ad it raid wath vr adista f tw thsad on h third w ig hrdad asd fr wath t fa a shwr f whatvr was dsird vr

thr thsad on h th f day Sriya adth frth grat w a ar aid hag t it ad wishdthat t ras gs ad thr trasrs his it did tisy vrth wh f adva h td whatvr thy watdad a a rih , rsrs ad hay ( 7 - )

Sriya th addrssd th ad said "List Gd Sirs

t what I say Nw that I hav g t Badaradva ad rghta ths gd ws a gd s f th a th ars, ay hag t th ad as fr yr harts dsirs rr

with th wath th ws fr ta rfg i th hr ws,

ad ratis th rs f dt adig t ightt hywh ta rfg i th hr ws with faith ad thir idsr, ad fw th ath f dt adig t ig htt wi

t r i vi stats Br i hay stats ad ig vsss fgd virt thy w aways hay Aqrig th qit ssary t rah ightt i d rs thy wi attai fghtt ad rah th Bdd ha stat h fwd riyas advi ad thr was wig arth whi Sriyasfa srad far ad wid 7

h bod Srya grw d i rs f ti ad ft thigd fr a hritag aftr hadig vr th dtis f igshi ths dst s hr h d a is if ad at dath was r ibmo as th rd f th bm ( 7 1 2 7 1 5 )

I th Bddha yasiha was th bod Sriya ths

thsad s wr th thsad thivs yaa Bddha was that

gddss th radvatsta = ritra was th rhat agha; Vera ada was Nda th $; ra Arddhawas th $ Cadraraha; Dvadatta was th $ hita;ra was h srt Agiha; ad aitrya wh is ratisig thrs f dt adig t ghtt was th grat hrsaha ( 7 - 7 2 )

hs s a s Sriya bod I rttd th rhatsfr th thsad thivs sv casis, wt t Badaradvarght ws fr thr ad gav satisfat t y t th


13/53


14/53

l

,

8 ntoction

mons who translated them into Chinese! Story No 39 of the

sienyching is parallel to hapter 30 of the mdomdzas-blun

referred to above The Mongolian translation of this ompilation of

stories made from the Tibetan has been rendered into English reent

ly n this translation the story of the merhant who went on a long

seavoyage entitled Great Charity Goes to Sea forms the thirtyfrst

hapter3 This story also relating the adventurous ourney of a mer

hant who goes to sea to find a wish-onferring gem ( inmani) isnot the same as that of Supriya though it has some semblane inmatters of detail

The Supriasrh avha jaka ( SSJ hereafter) the a vadnaml

version of the legend of the merhant Supriya a bodhisava who

brought wishonferring ewels from Badaradvpa appears to be a

faithful metrial adaptation of the Divvadna ( Div) tet elaborated

at some plaes with a few hanges or attempts at innovations here

and there The following notes indiate the nature of suh differen

es If ndeed they an be so alled. Parallels if any i the A vadna

kalpala (AI) and the Haribha takaml ( HJM) are noted

A Div (Cowell and Nell p 9 1 9 8 ; Vaidya pp 5862) ontains an

Introdtory story {nidnakah an inident from the time of

Gautama Buddha (pauppanna vahu) relating the irumstnes

that led the Buddha to narrate the story whih very briefly is

as follows: At the end of one rainy season the Buddha and a

retinue of monks set out from the ity of rvast to go to the

provine of Magadha As was ustomary a number of merhants

aompanied them to attend to their needs pto the time of

their arrival at Rjagha in Magadha Seeing them a thousand

thieves living in a forest between the two ities deided to rob

the merhants letting the Buddha and the monks proeed un

harmed he Buddha did not allow this to happen e pointed

ot a treasure from whih the robbers too as muh weath as

was owned by he merhants This happened i time h

Buddha a nd the monks wen b and foth from rat to

1 rye tanly Th Sr of h Ws nd h Foolish mdbdza (!/ blun or h Oan of Narraivs lin dalai Trans

ated rm the Mongolian N w Deh i (Library of Tibetan Works an

Arhs) 9 8 p V

2 am indebted t rof Mihael ahn for he nformation re

gardi the eat number o the parallel stry sen by letter dated

6 7 . 8 .

3 Frye. Sanley h Sra o h Wis and h Folish. opit pp

1 4 - ) S,L

,>

iI

B

Spriyasrthavhajtaa 29

Rjag ha The seventh time the Buddha went with only the

monks with no merhants aompanying them The thieves then

deided to allow the Buddha to proeed and to rob the mnks

thereafter This they began to do but the Buddha prevented

them from doing so. He showed a huge treasure and asked the

thieves to take as muh wealth as they wanted, whih they did

Now it ourred to them that they should entertain the Buddha

and the monks to a meal for they had reeived that amount ofwealth thanks to the Buddha himself The Bddha aepted their

invitation and delivered a disourse at the end of the meal

whih resulted in the thieves attaining the first of the four

stages of religious development sropaiphala), They were then

ordained as monks at their request

The monks ommented on this inident whereupon the Buddha

said that he had the oasion, not only then but in the past

too to ransom a group of merhants from these thieves who

were however not satisfied wh the wealth so reeived This

led him to undertake an arduous journey to Badaradvpa on

their aount On the suessful aomplishment of this ourne

whih lasted a hundred years he brought bak wealth made the

thieves ontent and established them In the ten good paths of

ation The Buddha then related this past story viz the Spri

vadna

SSJ does not ontain this Introdutory story bt the onluding

setion of the text ontainng the identifiation of haraters

(verses 16 2 0 ) where the thousand thieves are identified as

these thousand monks" a a aurasahasra ad ado bhik$u

sahasakam (vs 1ab) presupposes the existene or the a

quaintan e of the author with suh a stor y

AK verses 3-3 ontain an abbreviated version of the introdu

tory story of the Div while the HJM has no suh story.

Div give the name of the ruler of the kingdom where Supriya

was born as King Brahmadatta of the ity of Benares (Cowelland Neil p 98 Valdya p 6 2 . 8 ) . Elsewhere in Div Brahmadatta

is referred to as king of Kl (Cowell and Neil pp 1 0 0 1 2 1

Vaidya pp 6 3 1 8 5 1 3 - 1 5 5 . 2 5)

SSJ Aording to the text of SSJ adopted by me the ruler is

King Brahmadatta of Kl (verse 3 ) The name Brahmadatta o

urs elsewhere in SSJ (vss 9 658 660 69) . n all these in

stanes the manusript F had the reading Brahmadatta later or-


15/53

30

C.D.E

.

.

H.

u

ee Piyaa whih is he eaig f ABCDE i all isaes eep a vese 68 Hee ABDE ea Bahmaaa aC lie has he eaig Bahmaaa ee Piyaaa. appeas ha he igial eaig was Bahmaaa whih was

hage ae Piyaaa hamis he ame f he igwih hse f Supiya himself Supiyas fahe Piyasea a hismhe Piyabha

AK efes he ig as Kig Bahmaaa f Beaes (vss. 3 a 34 9 0) H The i g is Bahmaaa f Beaes (pse flwig vese )

Dvy, AK a H give he ame f Supiyas mhe

55J gives he ame as Piyabha (vs. 649)

D vy AK a H efe Supiya's wife.

55 efes he givig he ame as Suapa (vss. 6 , 6 4 6 )

Befe gig Baaavpa Supiya bugh ewes fm Raavpa: Dvy (Cwell a eil p 0 ; Vaiya 6 3 4 ) ; AK (vss.4 8 ) ; H (pse fllwig vs. 8 a vs. 9 ) Raavpa is a iy Ratna dvipapural) aig A K (vs 4 8)

Aig 55J (vss. 0 3 , 9 , 3 4 3 6 ) , Supiyabugh ewels fm a mi ewels (ratnkara) i he ea.

The ame f a rkasa ivig i he sea ale la fu he way BaaavpaTa Dvy (Cwel a eil pp. 04 wih mausip eaigsraktko a raktko e 0 Vaiya pp 6 6 6 3 , 6 6 )a H (pse fllwig vs. ) Raa i 55J (vs. 9 ) a AK (vs. 3)

The ame f a muai ea he ci f Rhiaa

Shvaa i Dvy (we a eil p . Viy 6 ;Suhvaa i 55J (vs. 8 6 ) .Suhaia i A (vs. 9 ) meie i fUM

ame f a iy fu he way Baaavpa

Rhiaa i Dvy (well a eil . 0 mss. rhakaa;Vaiya p. 6 ) Rhiaa i 55 (vs. A ( v s . , n d J e fwi s Rhiaa i 55 vs. 8 )

I

3.

4 .

J

piyasha vhaaa 3

The espeive isaes ve whih he ewes give Supiyaa he fis se hi a he fuh knnara iies ula i ai wealh.

A husa yojanas Dvy (Cwl eil pp. 6 Vaiya pp . ) 55 (vs. 48, 6)

A (vs. 8 ) HM meie.e yojana Mss. ABCDE f SS yoanavstra)

Tw husa yoana s Dvy (Cwel a eil pp. ;Vaiya pp 3 4 , ) ; ( vss . 0 , 6 83) ;

A ( vs 8 3 ) H meie

u yanas Mss ABCDE f 55 cauru yoaneu).

Thee husa yoanas Dvy (Cwel a eil pp.

Vaiya pp. 3 9 , 9 ) 55 (vss. 44, 689) AK (laua i he exH meie.

Tweve yoana Mss. ABCDE f 55J a vs. 689 yoandvdae)

The whle f ambuvpa Dvy (Cwell a el pp. 8 , Vaya pp. 4 3 6 ) 55J (vss. 9 69) A (vs 8 8 ) H mplicily s vss. 3 ff.

A hue yoanas Mss. ABCDE f 55J atayoanavsre)

Baaa ig f he fuh knnara iy. Dvy (Cwe a eil p 1 8 ; Vaya p. 3 3 > he knnaramaies efe Baaa hei bhe he ig f he knnaraswh gave he ewel.

SS mei f ig Baaa. The knnara maies hemselvesg he emiey splei ewe Supya (vs. 8 )

A (vs. 8 ) The knnara maies spea f hei bhe Baaa whse abe is Baaavpa a isa ame afe him.

HJM Spya is l by a gess ha he f aaavpa nnara k ing , wi g v e hi he wish-conerrng w nt-aI a he ece i s t kg as i p rs e fo lw

K . Te ae by SlIriya to ech Brvp.


16/53

32

L .

duc

Divy e hudd ya (Cll ad e pp 9 8 , adyapp 6 5 , 7 5 4 ) AK: hu dd yea f he full uy (v 9 2 ) eveyea each he cy f Rhiaa h Magha lved (v 9 8 ) SSJ: eve yea each he ciy f Rhiaa he Mahlived (v 2 2 ) ie a ach Badaadvpa pcfiedHJ uee yea each Badaadvpa (p fig v

2 5 )

ae f he heg h bugh Supya f Badaadvpa a.Bha Dvy (Cl ad ei pp 0ff aidya pp 7 5ff )

AK v 8 9 )alha SSJ (v 6 0 6 2 , 6 2 9 , 6 3 4 , 6 3 6 7 2 0 ) Sua ABCD f SSJ a v. 6 0 6 2 Sui ABCD f SSJ a v 6 29 6 34 6 36 , 7 20 dge e he ue f he ae ei f alha hpe f hv stu ( Buddh s Hbd nrt Dctny, ven.

Balhaa HJ (p afe v 25 pe af v 3 0 )

T E T O F T H E

S U P I Y A S T H A V H A J T A K A

( 7 a ahau gha ha pua pha i ahpu paygaa pJ ghv bhipp I I I

ya2 aa aa pvaah ubh

agaddhhe bhaaa) paJ yav pagah I 2 I

adyahbh pu yJ bahada adhipa Iudhaabhc ch pavaalabhipa I 3

ad abhavac ch vayJ vaipaipiyabhdha havha) addhi I 4 I

aya 'bhavad dh upiyhya uvyav d vyudaa) daaya ubhia II 5 I

a by p udh va) avaguuu bhai . . . I 6 I

a aalvdypaga vca!aa Iahdhu vaigvi vyavahahihabh I 7 I

BCD bg h h fula a aaayya a ih aa) yauay F ha he fllg ducy ve ad f v ad 2

ah ahpla adaudiaya Iupagupa guuJ av al cava abav Ibhadaa iagaha yaiha uvyav d ch ud y avahihabh II diaJ uv ha yai aha Iupagup udaJ aJ apaya eva dia I

aahy va aha aiJh uvaa Iuvyav ahbhia) avaavahihabh Ipupy aya ahav bdhav uvyav bdhayv aga ava addhaa aadhaya I

2 y A yae B

3 a 4 cecd ead piyada F pyada ABCD babhva vaudhdhipa F ubhi A ubha BF ubha D


17/53

34 Spysathvahak

tda tsy pta vddho ogbhto 'tdubJl Jsvkuesmt dhtva kigto dv yyu II 8 II

ttl) s supyl sid hu bhm dtten1 bhbhujisar th vaho vD gnath ktva s manto 'bhvt I 9 II

ekda svna ah d!vi svghm agtan

svy annn p sudh s ku tukat smtannl II 1 0 I

k(2 7 b)m h ptyh srve pagta mm mndre

ninehassap mnmnlspmodkal II 1 1 I

ty uktvn t prahul kthm jl sudhr p I

vttvan va> nath pdata ktku " 12 I I

tt tva


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19/53


20/53


21/53

42 Supriyasrthavhtaka

ast sa badaradvpo dgbhge pacime kia

tatra mahnti ratnni sant sarvrt hadny api " 1 07 "

tanrge samatikramya pacadvpaatny ap ImahntaJ parvat sapta mahnadya ca sapta y " 1 08 "

etn vryabaenp dharmadevnubhvatah Iaghayitv mahsattvar gantavya pur

air

taJ " 1 09 "tatra ya udadhJ khyto 'nuomapratiomakahtatrnulomak vnt pratiom ca vyavaJ: i, 1 1 0 "

tato vryabaenaiva dharmadevnubhvatah IpuruaJ: pavam ritya2 saltr)aJ:3 pram

pnuyt " I "

tato 'tikramya aa cnuomapratomakah tatrp vyavo vnti pratomnuomataJ i 1 1 2 "

yar ytaJ puuas tatra timrktaocanah vmohtendriyo 'dhro naasao bhaved pi " 11 3 "

tat a tu puruo mogh samdya mahauadhm I (27btay netre 'ayitvpi baddhv ca mastake 'pi tm " 1 1 4 "

mahvryabaenava dharmadevnubhvatah Ipavata ta samuaghya salkrameta smhtaJ " 1 1 5 "tvam ap hi tath tatra sakramasva samhitah ,0tadanyath suvryo 'p ka cd gantu na aknYt " 1 1 6 "tataJ samudra varto nmmbuparprtah tatra vnt mahveg vairambh nma vava: " 1 1 7 "yas tatra puuo gacchan dharmadevnbhvatahmahatpaval samrtya saftaret sa suvryavn

" 1 1 8 "

1 sapta y BCEG saptadh D. saptamh F2 urua) om. ACG dqha pavaf samirta 0Safltqa/l sahasi C4 paruas ABDEFGo om 6 prlia F

l

Supryasrthavhajtaka

tatrakasmn sa varte bhrmayet saptadhnia\prerya dvtya varta unmjayec ca yojane " 1 19 "

eval dvtya varte ttye ca caturthake pacame cp ;ahe ca bhrmayet saptad hn a\ " 1 2 "

nrudhya yojane cavam unmjayec pava h tam Ita vahana samrtya samhto tared aam " 1 2 1 "

mavryabaensau dharmadevnubhvat dqha pava samrtya nstaret tanmahodadhe " 1 22 "

tat cp mahn ucca varto nma parvata! Itatra akhbhdha\ krro rkaso vasate sad " 23 "

tasyopari catukroe akhanbh mahauadh ast dhmyate rtrau s dv vaate sad " 12 4 ,

ngaparght tl sprauf ko p na aknute Isvapat sa dv ngo rtrau sacarati sad " 125 "

tasmn nge dv supte ghtv tl mahauadhm I

ajayitv tay netre safbaddhv mas take ca tm " 12 6 "

parvatal ta samruhya dharmadevnubhvata\ I

mahvryabenava svast sanstaret tata! " 127 "

tvam apy eadvidhnena sacarasva samhta I

tadanyath na aknot ko pi nstaritu tata " 1 28 "

tato tkraya nodo nmst ca mahodadh raktko rkasas tatra krro nvasate k pa " 1 29 "

tasya suptasya netr) vivtni bhavanty ap Iuditabhnuvar)ni vaadagnrucn ca " 13 "

pravss tasya nvs garanmeghasya ndavatgrata csya netr)i nimitn sarvad " 1 3 1 "

1 tatra kasmn samvarte D kasmn samvarte CG om

pra: ul mss

? nUdo mss. niv mss.

4


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'1

5 S u prarhavhaka

vryarahaamrQho lokaplaakmuka\ mv raarayaJ devaJ vaukhye daro bhava I 29 I

hv ara a raka playa mapargraham I

davrcv ca mam udaam amda 2

yavedaya ruer gaccha vapadeaak u pr pra kurakk vrae kaham / 2 1 /I

yad a acarur vayam ap carava Iamkarya gra e uprya\ puar abrav I 2 1 2 /I

akar apaaam ap aoa a u pra pryae kea maha me ahyak\ /I I

a vapa ahyam eva yd yya h parkram pre: aym a kahbhr maya muhu gaadarumukh bhya\ acodya avcraya /I 2 14 /

ara arve kram prp kahaym ur ambkm I

prav aya pa c a rud a b: paloca I 2 5 / I

ulapaha am davrcv kulevaramrbha ukavar vdhaveva amcara /I 2 6 /

aa\ a amar dhra dev amaumara Iarvl kdhpJ cp av apraho 'cara / I 2 1 7 I

aa o ukrama pacadvpaay ap I

amakramya aJpaya ekk cara kram / 2 / I

aa parva apa apa cbdhmahad

kramea amakramya praacra amha /I 2 1 9 /

ara b ukv a ml pupada laph aly ap Iyah d evamd: a a h adhya prara /I 22

1 ? rak: ya m.2 mud A mu G ulapah a A urapa B ukarbha var ABG praca m. read prcara 219, 22 om. ABG

Supriyasrthavhtaka

sa saIcaran varair1 dvdaabhir vilaghya tam

va . - , t / 221 / mahnagaramsdya ta

trodyne samraya

atr sa supriyo dh( 277b)ra\ purua samupgata-

.dart /I 222 I

saJpayan samupmantrya papracchavaJ sa

asti bhoz purutrpi rohitake mahpur.

e I

srthavho mahsattvo magho n

ma vakprabhu II 223 /I

iti tatp:am karya purua sa samk;ya tam _

suriya suprasannsyaJ sapayann evam abravt 224

I

asti bho4 purusmin sa magha rmn vaikprabhu

ki tv etarhi mahvydhigrasto mtyusampaga 225

iti tadgadita rutv supriya sa vicaka.

a\

tadvipattiv i:atm ni\ vasyaiva vyactayat I 226

/ I

m haivsau mayd :o magho mtyU vred api I

ko me tra badaradvpagamanavttm diet / 227 /

i t ! vicintya dhmn sa sarvavidyvicak$a)a\ 1_

sarat I 228 / I

tal maghaJ rogi)al dra$ul tadbhavanam up

tam tatra samupyta prave

u tadghn aram

dvrapa samokya vicryaivam abhata / 229 I

bhoh purudhu mra pravau bhav yaa I

amvm mahrog bhava mohedrya / 2 / I

i ti tadbh$itaJ rutv supriya sanmati

_kt I

dvrapa tam lokya sud:vaivam abhata I 231 I

vaidyo ha svmina e 'tra rogia dra!um gaa I

tad bhavn svmino roga saJdarayatu s8pratam /I 232

I

d . CG nn abdair DE

10rann adai A ran abd

e B , rann ab a , ra

2 bho m am m bho m. vaarh m. are ABG

" ho m. vmoh F9 pla amokya ABG


26/53


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:

54 Supiyasrthavhtaka

tad bh av n manyate kla yas ye n mahmateva styay anavihi h tv tath pras th tu m arh ati II 2 59 I

tac chrutv srthavhaJ sa maghaJ samanumoitah I

jtibanhusuhnmitrn sammantryaivam abravt Ii 260

bhavanto ha gamiymi ratnkare mahodahau

tat sarve 'pi samdhya carantu sarva ubhe I 261 II

tac chrutv jtaya sarve suhnmitramahjanJ I

sarve 'pi tam natv tatra gantu nyavrayan II 262 II

sarvair nivyam!o 'pi srthabhrt sanmatih kt Iyatra gantu samutsh prasthtu samasdhyat 263 I

tataJ sa sthabhn net supriya ta mahmatimsapayan samupmantrya sdaram evam abravt I 264 I I

vatsa paya samya dhtv svastyayana mu I

sjktya samgaccha sagacchvo 'hunmbuhau I 265 II

eva tabhlita rutv supiyaJ so 'bhinandita I

tat pa!)ya samupnya dhtv svsty y nmmu Isjktya samutsh maghasya samupcarat 1 266 Ita samkya samyta magho 'pi saprasditah I

dhtv svastyayana tena saha saprasthit 'saat II 267 II

tataJ sa pracaras tena supriyea samanvitaJ I

sapayan sarvato mrge tam abhi samupyayau 268 II

samkya ta mahmbhohi praatv sapramoita

dh nva samruhya sasupriyo mudtarat II 269

tatrvatryam!o 'sau maghaJ sthapat uj I

parikrnto mahdukhaparikhinnrayo 'bhavat II 270 I

1 tat a AG

2 kti mss.

tatra A

ktv mss ut compare 266e. psarat ABCDEG6 bhavet mss

Supriyastha vhajtaka

ata sa paikhinntm svakuleam anusmaan Isupi(279a)ya ta mahsattva sapayann evam abavt I 27 I

vatstra mama kye 'smin b


28/53

j

6 Supriyasrt ha vhtaka

yni paktv suvardidravyi nirmany api yny dya nivartante jmbdvpanar md 28

prathamalJ badradvpanimittalJ manyatm iti etat tadbhitalJ rutv spriya pratyabdhyata 286

tato dre bhigahan sa spriyas tanmahmbudhau punas ta(279b)d dakalJ sarvaJ astravaram apayata 287

ta nodakam okya supriya tivismita maghasya srthavhasya purata evam abravt I 288

yat srthavha ny punar atra mahodadhau astravara a! sarva! paymi kha spratam 289

it tadbhita! rutv magha srthapati sdh spriyal tal! mahsattval! sapayann evam abravt 29

vatsedam dakaJ naiva bhavati astravarakam apy asti astravargo dakiasy! samkyatm 2 9 I

tasyaitadanbhvena pnyam iha rafjitam

atrpi dhtgotri vidyante vividhni a 292

yni paktv suvardidravyi vividhny api vaiQrydni ratnni prasidhyante mahnty api 293 I

yni te dhturatnni jmbudvpy nar mud samdybhinananta pratygat nramam 294 II

badaradvpanaimittal! dvityaJ jfyatm idam evaJ tadbhitaJ rutv spriya samabudhyata .29

tato gacchan sa dre ca sarval! namayalJ jaamsamapayat puras tasya maghasya tac a prvadat 296

srthavhtra jny sarval! namayal! jaam vahat etan nimittal ca samupdeum arhat 297

rakta above astra B2 ny mss,3 rakta beow astra B rakta above astra B rakta above astra B var!go ACD varlogo EFG nandaka BCEG

I,!

Spriyasrthavhajtaka

iti tadbh$ita rutv magha evam abhata_I

naitan namaya! hy ambhodak$iasy! samk$yatm I 298

tatra yad vidyate ohaparvato 'tmahattara tasya cchynubhvena sarvavry anrafjtam 299

tatrpi dhtugotri vidyate vvidhny api yato ratnn jy ante ravyi vivid hny ap 30 0

tni marty samdya pratygat niayam

_

attv dnal! sukhal! bhuktv saJcarante sad ubhe I 301 I

badaradvpanamittalJ ttyam idam cyate

tac chrutv andittm sa supriya pratyabudhyata 302

tato gachann apayat sa sarval! ca ohita jaam tad d $v vismit a cs au maghasyaival puro 'vad at 303 I

srthavhtra paymi sarval! ca ohita! jaam

etannimittam khytum arhat me puro bhav( 280a)n I 304 I

etat taduktam karya sa magha srthabht prabhu

supriyal! talJ mahsattval! salpayann evam abravt I 305 I

vatsa ntra aa raktal dak$iasyl! tu dyatm tatrpi vidyte tmraparvata sarvadhtumn 306

yatra ratnn tmrddravy vividhny api Itatraitni samdya pratygat nar mud 307

badaradvpaaimttal catrtham idam ucyate tac chrutv supriya csa samabhnandito 'bhavat 308

tato vrann apayac ca sarvaJ ptamaya jaam Itad dv vismita csau maghasyavaJ puro vadat 309 \

srthavhtra paymi savaJ ptamayaJ jaam

katham atra jaalJ ptam etaddhetu samdia I I 3 0 II

tac hrutv sa magha ha nedaJptamaya! jaam

suvarnaparvato hy ast dak$iasylJ samk$yatm 3 1 1 I

taraJ ABCDEG

57

p


29/53

68 Supiyasha vh akatasya cchynubhvea payam aa ajiam Iatra suvaqaa samdya mud na 3 1 2 I

pra yga ti) sad dn a datt v bhukt v su kha mUd sa dd hamasdh anrak ) salJ caante sad ubh e Iac chrutv supya csau prabodh ito 'bhyanandata I 3 1 3 II

adrk c ca a to gacchan s a sarva ubha k jalam Iad d v vismaypanna

! sa magha cai vam abavt I I 3 1 4 I

sthavhtra paymi saval ukamayal aam Ikenaitad raiaJ csya heu me samupdia I 3 5

tan niamya maghas a ca sapayann evam abavt I

vatstra daki)asy hi vidyate pyaparvata I 3 1 6 II

etacchynubhvena raam idam ambaram I

tatra pyi vidyante ratnni vividhni ca 3 II

tarpy dya rpyi ratnni mnav muddattv dnalJ sukha bhuktv sacarante Ubhe sad I 3 1 8 I

tac chruvbhyanubuddhv sa supriya pratyabudhyaa

tata! sa pracaras aa pdkd dhaitalJ aam 3 1 9 II

at pek:yivismito 'sau maghasyaiva puro vadatsdho sarvaJ haidva)al jaa tat kena hetun 320 I

ti a dbh i taJ uv magha s talJ caam abravt Iatrsti daki)asy ca dya parvao mahn I 32 I

etacchynubhvena jaam hnurajiam (280b

aa vaiQryaatnni vdane nirma hi I 322

aa n samdya mnav abhinandi) I

dnal dav sukhal bhukv sacaae sad ubh

tan niamynubuddhv sa supiya) prbhyanandaa I I 323

ato gacchann apayac ca sava sphakasaibham

taj jaaJ ca samkyaiva maghasya puao 'vada 32

atpaya sa gacchac ca F

Supiasrhavhajaka

sdho 'a ca jaa sarva vahe sphaikanimaam

enaiad rajitalJ vri taddheu me samda I I 325 II

n namya magha pha supryalJ alJ samkya sa)

ao 's dakiasy hi sphakaparvato mahn I 326 II

eacchynubhvena jaam atrnuajiam Iara gh)anti rann vividhni nar mud II 32

asapasampann jmbudvp nar sad 2dnalJ dav sukhalJ bhukv sacarane sad ubhe I 328 II

i asamupkhyta3 utv so 'bhyanubodha4 I

satyam eva pajya samabhnandto 'bhavat II 329 II

tato gacchan puas tata nalJ ptaf ca ohtam I

avadal ca pnaJ vimirta dadara sa I 330 II

etan miraJ jaaf dv supiyo vismaynvia) Imaghasya puata caita payann evam abhata I I 3 3 II

srthavhtra paym caturvar)avimiitam

aam etat kahaJ kea en e amd l a II II

a namya magha csau supriya vismaynvtam I

mahsattvalJ mahvryaf safpayann evam dia II 333 II

ato 'pi dak: iasylJ ca catranamayo nag a I

tasya cchynubhvena jaam ihnuraitam I 33 II

arpi a samdya catatnn m nu;

dna kv yahkma bhukv caant sasukham I 335

addeia rutv supriyo 'bhiprabodhita7 I

sat yam evaf pariya babhva prbh inan dta I 336 I I

? vahate A vahe BCDEG2 ab om ABCDEG3 etat tasamupdiam ACDEG

bhibodhia F asya ABCDEG abavt B7 bhcabodhia ACD

59

.


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11

i1

.jj

j

60 Supriyasrthavhjtaka

tata cntarjae 'payad dp iva pradptit) I

t samkya pura tasya maghasya sa nyavedayat II 33 II

antarjae 'tra paymi dpn iva pradptitn I

kentra rataJ sdho tannimita samdia II 338 I

tan niamya maghas talJ ca supriya vismaynvitammahviryaJ samutshal salJpayann evam abravit II 339 I

vatstrntarae santi mahauadhyo 'bhidpt (28 at Ietatprabhnubhvena sarva jaal pradptitam 340 I I

tatrauadh samdya bhiagvar pramodit Isarve sarvarogi praamynandayanty api 3 4 1 I

vatsaitni nimittni daa jnmy ato na hi I

gamana badaradvpe pratjnmy aha khau I 342 I

etat tatsamupdial niamya supriyo mud IsrthavhaJ maghalJ payan bhyo 'py evam abhata II 343 II

kadtra badaradvpapattanntalJ bhaviyati I

itogamyal kiyac caitat samupkhytum arhati II 344 II

iti tatprrthitaJ rutv magha sa supriyal ca tam ImahsattvalJ mahvryal salpayann evam abravt II 34 I

maypi badaradvpa sarva naivhidyate

antikt srthavhnfJ vddhnl rutam eva hi I 346 II

itas traJ samuttrya pacimbhimukho vret

evam etat samkhytal srthavhai ruta may I 7 I

etad eva kathitv s a mag has tUD J vyavasthita)yad rogavedankrnta) sarvgaparipQita I 348 I

tam ev ogDaq dv supriya s pi devatm

dhy smtv samalJ natv prrthayad evam dar II 34 II

-. 1 ytvnusmtv salJnatv BF, dhytvnusmtv salJnatv correct-

ed t rad a: dhytv smtv anatv ca E, dytv smtv samanatv G

Supryhvha.t

akemal vmnal haJ amasva me paamva tarrthitalJ ruv spryal sa maho vadat I 5 l

asahyavean vats prrht anau aa a nya nauk re ra spratal aghu

vetr apsena badhv mq nvalj m e deham arcaya

pr Damuktam idaq kyaJ saljur va yathv i I 352 I I

vayaq hvino bhv avan sarvadeinan me tra ocan ktv hava namnasa 53 I

evaq adbhital srutva tath sa supryas ta! !re ntv aandhsau etrapena ta avam I 354

tatrntare magho dhytv smtv atnatraya mudke dharmhisalJyukta) kya tyaktv dival yayau II 55

taa kagaaq matv talJ maghal supriya sthae Ipratihpya samahyarcya vahnin samadhaya I 56 \I

tatas tadasti salghya prvhayat mahodadhau

tatas tac chokam uhit sa evaq samantaat I 35 II

ida potal ,;amruhya kutra ysymi spra28tamdaivena prerito yatra tatrhisaJsareya hi II 358 II

evalJ vicintyamnasya supriyasya mahmate Itat poa travegena vyunpahto 'mhasi II 359 II

ad apahta ugre vyun vkya supriya vryapotal samruhya prara paim dia 6 II

tara ve atranamaasya parvaasya sa Isaprayo mahavy pracacra viokayan I I 6 I I

tatra sa p haam Hni ha ao vaals tata anekayoanntya akla dadara parvata I 362 I

taroataram udvkya so 'higatas tadaikam I

abhiro Qhu q suv ryo pi na aka kaa a I 6 I I

1 sa magha: supriya vadat ABCE2 smtv nav kuevare F

J a roaaram F

6


31/53

T


32/53

.j

'1lII'i.

64 Supyarthavhak

dho mta vi: da tva sacaasva amhitaJroamtram ito gatv drakyasi candana vanam I 385 I I

tatrnusacara paya vidyate mahat ilt samutpya vyea payasi mahat guhm 386 I

tasy prabhsvar nma savidyate mahau: adh It pacaguaapann samkydya sa vra I 38 I

tasy gUapabhvena kye asta kamen na hi avatra na la yante s arvad u: surdaya 388 I

bala vya samloka4 a labhed yo dadht tmtat t dhtv prayhi tva rsopna ca pek: ae II :89 I I

tata tena catratnasopnena samuha Isphakapavata vasti sakamasva viokayan I I 39 I

tat 'vataato bhya sntardhsyai6 auadhtad tvay na kartavya okavidarodanam7 I 3 9 I

eva candaprabho yaka supriya ta ahmatim samanusya apayas tata o 'ntahto vajat I I 32 I

tac chrutv upiyo dhmn samabhbodhita tata Ipayta candane aye dadara mahat im 3 9 3 I I

ta samutpya vyea amakata mahadghm Itatra samk: ya o 'dkt pr abhva ma auadhm 3 9 I

t samdya iyto mahbalo 'tivyavn tatbhiokayan9 ratnaopna abhyapaata I 395

tata sa suprya tena phya haa naam yak: adetmge(8 b a pacakma amhta 3 9 6 I I

, a '

2 ahoadh ADEFG3 usudayaD ACEF. adu mokya ABCEGo h iva AS

6 b asntaO AB bh Qon ta 07 ada A vada DE8 mahoa ms.9 "


33/53

66 uyashahajaka

a maDQt amys samkya amodiakau samnamya adeyu eam da 408 II

sgaa bho mahsatta samehi no 'bhinandaya

asmam aatn hi bhat sm ati bhaa 409 II

ayemni suamy ghi mandii a Isaayann eu saeu saamasa yahsukham II 4 1 0 II

iidhni suasti diyni obhiny ai I

bhaDny a sai santy etn bhaanu e I 1 1 I

saDY ay ata bhogyn nn idhny a I

saasni suathyn santy en samhaa I 4 2 I

dhtudayDi sa atnni sakany ai

tadhnni sai ayan gha sanmate I 1 I

mDY a idyante saatuuamaDQitasaauadhhanama dumai saobhtny ai II 4 4 I

ukaDo 'i idyane uddhatmbuDit

hasdakbh D ua admotadbhi I 4 1 II

tsu snt yahkma bhuk bhogya sanakam I

asmbh saha saakto amamDa sukha aa I 4 6 19

ea t knnakt sa a uash I

samkya akya ahey amitu sad I 4 1 7 I

ad ta tsu sasu mtsasamhita samusthya saayan saddhama samuda I I 4 1 8 I

amy mss samnasya

andeyu CDEG saaasa C

diybhi

saoa

ukaDyomai dyante

admdibh But . s. 47 .

4 - 4 6 om. CDEG

Suiyashahaaka

taa dhammta sas t abhbodhit

saada mahana ayaheyu asdit II 4 9 I I

an mah(2a)atnam dya samabhiha tadguntadguD te samkhyyu sas t saqamdit I I 420 I

yath tbhi samkhya sa!u ta samhta Iath kt jagat saa satha abhinandaya I 4 2 I

ao aa ditya a knnanagaa tah I

ga tannagaade tidhkoybhyuaya I 42 2 I I

tato au kinnakany niahey amoam Itisunda kn kaidyiakaD II 423 I I

t ai saka ms t samkybhinandt

akatu ayanena bodhayiyanti aa I 424 I

s a anansanm uashya samhita Isaddhama! samukhyya sas sa!asdaya 2 I

taa dhamma! t sas t saasdit

oaa mahana! saadsyan e dhuam II II

a samkya samdya [t aPhaa adguDn

tadgus samkhyya nandayyant te mana 42

yah bh samkhya tah kbhinandayan

san nan ahai sa!oayan sukha aa I 428 II

tao gaha ttya! a kinnanagaa ath I

ayan sameya adda dhkoyhyuaya II 42 I I

aa a niga kn oQaaknnam I

dya subhadg saakaakal I I 43 II

a sa samkya akQnug I

akau ayanena nandayyan e manal I I 43 II

saada D

mma mss.

otama mss. kany

d Oyani aa

67


34/53


35/53

II

I

S riyasrh a vha ak a

kariDY i vidyane ddhamri

hasdiakihi rD ai admadihi 45

s snv yahkma hkv hgya sanakam I

asmhi saha sarak ramamDal sk ara I 45

eva kinnarkanyl sarv ai rashi

samkya a vakar rrhayan rami sad 4 5

eva sarrhia hil rv sa sriya sdh I

ananr iva sarv ayas asha samhia I 4 6

aha saka kn sriya a mahmaim

dhv rveayas ara savarDanagare md 46 I

raveya ara rsde samahirya hie I

svsane saraihya rekanya aashire I 462 I

ara sa sd ayan sarvs sama shi daa n vinirghya kan daa rdia II 463

rra rividha a vDhava arvidham

raya mnasika advad dakaika smm II 44 \

sdadnahis a kmamihy arrajam dnasvaya vmhnam ane a drgai 465

mvda a ainya radra hinna a vikam

khakya a mrkha a harsyamn janjhia I 466 "

ahidhy a aradrha mihydi a mnasamsarvriyavadrhava hnga ahaa vid " 467

vakv F vinig ACOE; vinirghya here meri asa r vinighya. aaka AC

4 ? k$adra AC, ? k$adra Eo hrasyamn mss

janda A jandmia BF ashae C aara D ? anjhia E ? anma

7 hinnga C

Sriyasrha vh a aka

ni yakv saaradhva kan daa mara

sk arvikd yya saann sagDair dhanai 46 "

kmrayn have ken samkhyyhidhayan

sarvasavahidhna saddharma samdia 46 "

s addharmma v sarv samandhil sa$s a mahsava rekanya evam arvan " 47

dha24)ny si va mahsava yad yvi sdhraka

naiva kmagDraka saddharmagDaasa 4

eva saka kany samkhyyhinandil

sahsana mahrana sriyya dadr md II 42

samk$ya a mahrana sriya s hinandial

samdyhiayas s adgDa aryahaa 473

h haginy 'sya ranasya k nha raak$yameadDnhvena kry sarvrhasdhanam I 474

eva adh$ia rv sarvs sarasdi

asmai asya sranasya rahva samdian 45

mahsavsya ranasya rrahva mahaaram I

samahivhia sarva sarayed aya yaa 476 "

a snv aaday vam adhavraa aran

ida dhvajgra rya rrhayasa samhiam I 47 I

ad yanashasra smanaka niranaram I

yahhivhia sarva dravya ahhivaraye 4 "

sadgDair D y hve yn hae RE y en

ramdi a ss.5 d raya radhia r ? raya rhe

a asm sn aadasy ABCE as s aasy

sadhavra are ABCE

ida rana dhvarya C ynasra BCDE yanashasa with sr v e

ne ave shasa F


36/53

2 Su i yat avhjatka

d r g ynubhr[ h matv ' v ' am h ta J

amabhprthtar dravyaJ sarvn samabhto: aya 479 I

attv nT adrh bho bhukv haTl athepsitam

vaaT aa sad had o ap craa 480

vaT tadbh;itaql utv tatheti so 'numd tal

adanjTl samsdya tao 'aad vilkayan I 481

aa sa aaann rd yamaya maattaram

kinngT3 tac4 saTlpaan smusaat" 482

d dvanndtma6 s psn smpc ra7

etya tn n garad aT8 dhkoybhathata 483 I

da: u knnaran rati ruptisu nd 9

ryy s bh d rgaJ10 vvlc: D I I 484 I

arvs ts t smabhinnd tyJ

aTmukhaTl samupasthv payanta eva abuva I 4 8

vgaal bh mahasa tva c aua a tana

mehd manama py rpymy prm 486 I I

it ukv t pure ntv pse taJ smd

vsne spr;hapy paantya ev m abva I 48

smkam ap ( 85 )n hi bhrta sv l v

rvitra samkasva savaa saTlaan kamt 488

, mahn dhtv D

2 bhadra CD

3 knnry O EG ka na rya naO ki nyagaaTl aq-

ryyn D4 tT mss.

" pacr BCEG

6 tad d: v B d:vbh i n o F

sat F

o e t tam n C9 bh i u O CDE

bh T h CF

Spvjt


37/53

S i a th ah a t k


38/53

76 Sprrhv ajt k

pcda i r snatva dd uo: it

dvar idm aropy sprarthy smhitm I 509 I

dic chrmhartn dviyo28shske

ytabhrarthi srvis ttha srv! prv;yet I 5 1 0 I I

etd snubhav tv mtva ttha smadrat srveam i oka nam vchiarthabhipr yn I II

ttva dan sdrthibyo bhktva boy tstm

sddhmsdn1 krtv s1crsv sda u k h m I 2 I

euDavpkna ys)riuhdd m I

sda bdrsuk v rant a uy I f 1 II

ev tabhi smakhat rutva s supriyo mu d I

tdu smsad tto bhinndito 'rt 5 II

tt rn ddad vQuygl! pu n tl td dv smapnn cnt ar l s m ps r V II : I I

ttr s smuakrant smloy smntt

tha tnnrdvr dkotbhps I 6 I

tto 'bh n irg ka : oQSa mj

rvatsun dra knt svkvick I [ I I

ri)nibhdr srvokmnor

srvs t mhsttv! smlk y smsr an 8

ttr smar sva ta salprdit m n a h s ursth m abun I 5

t gaam do kc c n

smm at i m i vm bha al ' a I I I i

1 JrS vo ( )j w , BCDE dvisahlyojne w ( -ts ahove F,


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0 Supryarthavhataka

.

upryarthavhtaka 1


40/53

I1

tr

0 Supryarthavhataka

udynny ap santy atra sarvartupw;ptar drumai

au ad hp halitair nam rai sa1 obhit ni sar vad 555 II

pukarQo p aty atra pupa padmotpaldbh Iha1dpakbh prQ uddhatmalmbubh 55 II

dhtudravyQ arvQ rat akay ap IvatrQ ap ca arvQ aty atra vvdhy ap I 557

bhogy at arvQ dvymtaray apvvdh ca p upathyauray ap 55 I

bh aQny api santy atra svarQaratnamaynl ca

etny api hi sarvQ I svdhnnl b hav anti te II 55 9 II

uddhmbubh ad tv vctravavta Iarvga1 amalaktya uvarQaratabhaQa II 50 II

bhuktv bhogy ptv ca p 7 b ) ura ca Idattv da1 adrthbhya prdamadrrta I 5 1 I

udyeu admbh ramamQo yathkramam a1paya arvato rakta acarava ad ukham I 56 II

eva tbh amkhyta amya a amhta duhtr va t arv apaya amuprayat I 53 I

tata t ta1 pure tv prde parmaQte Iuddhae amropya a1payaya upraya I 54 3

t arv amup amkya a mahmat upraaamukhmbhoja a1paya evam bravt I

duhtara hym av bhoku ukhy aham ap tu arvaokrthe rat prptum are 566 I

fer apaya add arvvaokrte rat prptum are

km h atcpato o 56cd ad 567a om COE rayat 3 54 om OE

4 ac o [

I

upryarthavhtaka

km h arvadukh kle1 ca adrayt kma partyajya ata carat adve I 7 I

rata urpavrya1 ca tyaktv mtyuva aparaloka karmavyuamrt vrajat te 5 I

tatra pQyaahya cet ukule jaaa1 ukhamppa ced durgatau dukha tat ahya va kuru I 56 I

tad ekam auga mtra htakara3 adkayam dham pravara dravyam ahryatvc chubha para\ I 570 I

umerum ap tara4 vkpat do da Ia1vartavyava te 'p pQyabhagya a tv alam I 5 7 I

a kledam yt pQya caturambudhvrQ Ia1vartodakakoQea pQam ap kldyate I 57 I

dvdarkalar dpta tat puya1 ava dahyate Idadahyate ktr ya pralayalamrta II 573 I

etat atya1 parjya kmabhogyaukhy aptyaktv dharme amdhya yya8 cartum arhatha 574 II

ppea durgatau jt ad carat dukht IdharmeQa adgatau jt bhavat ukha ad I 575 I

eva1 matv amdhya vramya ppamrgata Iaddharmadharakt a1caradhva ad ubhe 5 7

etapuyavpkea ayytha urlayam tatra dvymta bhuktv acaradhva1 ura aha I 577 I

eva taamupd!a rutv t pramad ap arv amaumodtv prbhyaada prabodht\ I 57 II

carat ad vrata

ke OG hta1kara EG4 param 0 daa DEG daa B

1

a keam ydt keadt C . keam t D . keamdt G

7 kedate DEG8 om yum EG yum yumka1

2 Supry asrthavhajtaka

I

Supryasrtha vhataka 3


41/53

2 Supry asrthavhajtaka

tatas ts sakas tasma supryya prasdt

bah uddharat pradattv samupraya 57

samk: ya t sarv samdya sa sam at

bhyas tbhya sad bhadra saddharma sampdat I 5 I

prptu sthra pyarata prayatadhva tata sad k pravakym v jsu p ysu p ya bhm: 5 1 3

k tv atraty ja (2a) sarv dhahy ktakaua

tad durabha dakarma svaya datta sutas 52 I I

bhavatddhat yya saubhgyaktakaua

atratapur jt t rgavmht 53 1 19

ya savardht sarv bhataa ktajata

bhyas tadbhaja mk: a ysyat rvkapata I I 4 1 0

jagaddht : u kryu pra yatadhva dva m 1tat km rat kry k: uradhrm typam 55 1 2

tad vya samuddhartu d km vhya t

kmarg ratrtha prgat sm rtra 56

tat saddharmmta ptv sarvs t abhadt

rsaubhsaka rata dadus tasma htrth 5 7

stharyyam ACE, stharya BG

2 dhvadaka mss 5 m F

duabha ACG d m BE abd m F

sabhgy ACG7 atu ACG

53 m BEF t ACG0 ab m. BE abd m F

dhr'mt mss2 55 m F3 rm vhya t mss

ab m F

k mss.

rapya A, rsya BCE C rjspaya G; rsu bha

ka F th rjkhya mah abv Fr tt 17 s t pag

Supryasrtha vhataka

samk: ya ta mah rata suprya s 'tvsmta

samdya prasasya payas t vam abravt 5

duhtar mar asya k ubhv mah ap

tat satya samupdya prabdhayata m maa II 5 II

va tatprrthta rutv sarvs t sapramdt samk: ya ta mahsattva tamar ga m da II 5 I

mahsattva mar asya prabhva kathyat

yathsmbhs tath ktv sarv samabhadaya 5 I

prta stv vddhtm mahamym upa

dhvjgra dam rpya prrthayasvbhvhta II 52

tadda rmahrata jambudvpasamatata 1

sarv prrthtrth prvaray ratara 53 I

va tva sarvak vhty abhpraya Idharmakrtahsaukhyasamddhm bhavr ap I I 54

yvjva sukha bhuktv prt yy surayam 1

tatra dvyta bhuktv saarr amara saha I 55 I

sasya A, sasyas BE sasya , sasyam G

3

2 BG rpat 5b5. E as rpats but th marks t dat

that rptt s t b dtd.

3 gr ABCEG

yathsms AC ath'sms BEG

bhu mss But f. vs. 626 paaday up F

svbhyavh mss9 atayjaavstar ABCEG, ambudvpasaatata th ataya

avstar abv F

9 varayat C prvaraya F has th addt hr

tat dattv sadrthbhya sarva saabhprrthta 1

bhgya bhuktv yathkma saarava sad ubh

tatpuyavpka paruddhdrya kt

sarvakdh th htrthabhd bavd ap

4 uryasrthavhataka

uryasrthavhataka 85


42/53

4 y

ty uktv tJ! rasannsy sarvs ta surya mud samkantyaJ! sammantrya unar va babhr 5 6

nstrs t mahsattva nadsamudraarvatJ kntr a durgamy sarvaduabhayray 57

saPrt rat t sahalbhta udyama! sarv sasdht sddh gtnndryy a 598

badaradvaytr sasdhtbhsdhyat adhgatn ra288b)tnn tvay dharmnubhvata 599

dhany s tva mahbhga sarvakahtdyata! Ibhyt tat sarvat bhadra saPayan svaura vraa 600

u sdh mahsattva svauragamanya t sanmrga vyuadkym nrbhaya nruadravam 601

ta acmadgbhg sata vaghya arvatn arvat st mahn any durgamy samucchrtaJ! 602

tatrst rkas raudr lhtk tnrdayaJ! s ndhakra mahvyu savshugam utst 6 0

mahratnam da tatra samrya dhvar saradhtv samdhya sacarasvbhlkayan 604

tadratnarabhvd dh sarv vghnakrak! uasarg vnayant tad t na bhaya kva ct 605

tatarvatam atkramya vdyat 'nya ca arvaa tatrsty agnmukh ng raudr tnrday mahn 606

sa tava gandham ghrya sata rtrdnny a aan tayt tatra ratnaguh samraya3 607

satartrdnnt sa ndrhata! svayt

tad tacchalam ruhya sakramasva samhtaJ 60

ta mss2 Mtr3 rayat AG, rayt C, rayan

y

tatra ayJ! sam bhmrad taQua halamsugandhkam aktasabhavam akaa uc 6

tat rabhuktv valh3 'varaJ! uk mahtanuJ! aamy acaday ca samtyava vadt ura 6 1

ya ka! ram t gantu svauram abhvchatsa m rha samruhya sathasva samhtaJ! 6 1

am t 'ha kan ntv svada rrayya ht vadan vah vara!4 sa samusart 6 1 2

samkya mahsattva avara ur gata saayan duk natv vadasvava ktalJ! 6 1

t ha gantum cchm svada satkndh tad bhavn mm t ntv svada rraya tvamO 6 1 4

tvayava rrthyamna! sa mahsattvaJ! katJ tv svah samrya svada rayd dhruvam 6 1 5

va tbh! samkhyta rutv sa suryaJ sdh! 289a) tatht sarasanntm nm

h prodhJ 6 6

tata! sa surasanntm tJ sarvJ! kanyak a saayan mtvad bhya saddharma samudat 6 7

tat saddharmmta tv sarvs tJ sarasdtJ! surasannamukhmbh rbhyanandan rabdht 6 1

taa sa supryo dhmn mahsattv bhnandta tadan samsda sarasth t mud ara 61

taa sa sakramas tatra mrg ayan samhta! sata nagn akramya mahccanagam ruhat 6

s mss2 ? tadduabha haa G3 suk E valh crrtd suk F valh th suk rttn ab suk o Mtr6 rya F7 sannsas

85

86 Supriyasrthavhataka

-

S i th h t k


43/53

86 Supriyas rthavha taka

taf vkya samupyta ohitko niara I

sndhakramahvtaf sgnikaaf vyamuata I 621 I

taf samkya mahsattva supriya\ sa samhita\ Idvajgre ratnam opya svasti samkramat tata I 622 II

avatrya tato 'nyaf2 a parvataf mahaduhritammahvryamahotsh prruroha samhita 623

tasya gandhaf samghrya ngo gnimukha utthita\

samkya tam upyta mahanif nyaptayat 624

tad vkya sa mahsattva suvryavn4 samhita

ratnaguhf samritya tasthau dhytvevara sma ran 625 II

eva sapta divrtr ptayitv mahanim

tato 'nte sa m ahdu;a su: vpa nidritendriya\ I 626 II

ta ayita sa vijya supriya susamhita

parvata ta samruhya praakrma viokayan I 627

tata sa sakramafs tatra vkya sama mahtaam

safpayan sarvatas tatra praakrmbhinanditaI 628

tatra taf prakramanta sa valhas turagdhipa

samkya tar asopetya s afpayan n e vam abra vt 629

ka ita pram sdya svadea gantum ihati

tam ahaf pha ropya ntv praf mahodadhe I 630

samanuprpayi: ymi j ambudvpe njlayam I

iti tridh samkhyya ta payann abhyatihata II 631

e v a tadbhita rutv supriya\ sa samkya tam I

natv prad ak: i)k tv prrthayad e vam unmu kha 632

(289b) ito ha gantum ihmi ambudvpe njlayam

tan mahsattva mm u samabhinya prpaya 633 I

1 tat ACDF, tan BEG

2 nya F

mahav BCDE mahadv AG savryaO F

4 sav mss .

vahas with sukeas wrien above F, suke ARCDEG

6 tayann ms

SI priyas rthav ha taka

eva tatprrhiaf rutv sa valho! haydhipa

supriya ta mahsattva sapaya caivam abavt 634

yadhasi mahsattva gantu njlaya dhruvam

tan mama2 Pha ruhya safti hasva samhita I 63 I

it y u kv h ayarja sa3 valhas tasy a p : hakam

samupanmya safpayann udadhim abhyatihata I 636

tata) sa supriyo dhmn natv taaran mud

tasya pha samruhya samhito 'bhyatihata6 I 637

tata so 'vamahr8jas tarasu vihyas

aran vrasf ntv tam udyne vyamuata I 638 I

tatrvatrya tapht pds tasya kp)idhe

natv pradaki)ktv7 safpayann evam ha tam 639

dhanyo 'si tvaf mahsattva sarvasattvnupaka

yad bhavatkpay svasti safprpto ha njayam 640 I

etaddharmnubhvena sarvalokdhipo bhave I

sad te magala bhyd ity uktv pra)anma a I 641

pra)amanta tam lokya so 'var8ja prasdita)

evaf sardhaym sa sapayan sud mud 642 I

sdhu sdhu mahsattva pratij te bhiprit

aranty evaf mahsattv sarvasattvahitodyat9 I 643

tata\ so vamahr8ja samudgamya vihyasi

vahnir iva samudbhsa prbhyagahan nayam 644

1 valho with sukeo written above F, suke ABCDEG

2 me

ABCDEG omit sa .

4 suk ABCDEG valhovaas with sukea above aha o svarhakam ABCDEG Dratihitah D

7 krtva ABCOEG

8 samoka D

9 sattvahittha udat [10 nra

8

8 8 yasrtaataa

.

ryast a a ta


44/53

8 8 y

tata sa sp rya r saab ad taya I

saJaya parJ ayaya saa da I I 6 I

tata sapa sd daa ta at saa

seapatea at saaspatat II 646 I I

att t saya ce sry dta Isa pya tadratatyea rbyascata I 6 4 7 I I

tatab abdasaj praaa rya ara I

da aya adt taa s bypayat I 6 8 I

edya attaJ tad dada rat sya

tra asay sa pya290a)badbdb I 6 4 9

saa ta sayta saya tay d I

saetya aaa p payata ataste I 6 0 I

tata sa sat t dd at yataa I

japte ssae tasta sapayas t sabda 6 II

ta paa e t sta aa

saetya aaa sare saaya II

2 IF

t sar saps d sa spy d I

saa etat prattta sbtaJ yaedayat II 63

tat saaya sae te tbadadaya 10

aa asa a caa babe II 64 I

day s ta aba at te bprtyat sasdta ya saa sasdyate tat 6 I I

patat wrtte bew sd B dya ADG. yadya BE

3 pyabad a t ar. B

4 ta saa sa F sabdaya D sab ABEG6 After ab A repeat 60cd 6 ad 62ab. cd BE

eta G 63 . BE10 ab . BE

sareJ sd tat C

y

ta okn htaJ kt v1 sasdhi talJ sa mhitam

da ttvbhip resit a bhu ktv sacarasva sukhaJ2 sad II 66 I

ea saJbya te sare sayaaa I

tadrya aaJsata sasaa dcara I I 57 I I

tata sa sy d dt ata payaasya braadattasya sada prsaa d I 68 I

tata at a astya aa I

at da rasasya saJaya sapayat II 6 9 I

saya ta sa baadatta sa bat

yaata asatta sapaya a dat I 660

day s ta aya saasattatdyatal I

sasdyate atj te sappta ca sata II 661 I

tad yat radaJ te tat saJsdayd Ia dabea saa sdyed aata I 6 6 2 I I

datt da sadrtby bt bya yatesta

t at saJarassubh khm II I

ea 290b j sada aya s badta

tadaJ asdya aa pcaa d I 66 II

tata caasasa tat spya ta atart sae saety sadraJ sasaa I 6 6 I

taJ sa pr at p ca aaaJ d

saa ap saasa tac cara ea bar I I I I

saata t C se ABDEG

3 asast

4 rya wtte abe braa yadattasya G pryadatta ABDEG baadatta wt prya wte abe

baa

rpta ss.

sata C

o r t s saat ss

0 prY rthavhajtaka

priyathavh a taka


45/53

vin mahbhga parikadhan ma htad bhavn na pnar dt mahapadam arhati 667 I

iti tatprrthita rtv priya o 'bhinandital Iarva araahara tat apayann evam abravt 668

gatv arve dhn yya vavrame amrit yad abh ivchi ta dravya prrth ayadhva tad n at h " 669

a: amym aham atreda dh vajgre rmahma m I

amropya amabhyarya prrthayiymi apadam 670

eva tatampda namya tat aharakam

arve3 ar tathety ktv vavlaya mdaran4 67 "

tato amym : al ntv prya a po1 tal Idhvgre tan mahratna amropya amarayatO 672

tridh pradakiktv praatv jalir md amnmkha amlokya prrthayad evam dart 673

mahmae yad ambhi aprrthta dhanrthibhi Itat arva arvaokn htrtha apravar;aya " 67

it aprrthita tena pryea amhitam tad yojanahara prvarayan nrantaram " 67

tat am k: ya ah ara ta ara agha pramod tam mdbhivhita yvat tvat taddada dhanam " 676

tath arv 'p ok tat amkya pbhnandtl yad yat amihta dravya tat tad pta amdadl 677

1 t E rit C

" arva rva sara , arana amaran b k tya

7 amkah lU yoana hara wth va av n vitra CE9 tamada f0 a

tad arve 'pi te lok arvadravyaamddhtdattv dna ad bhktv bhogyn praran ha 78 "

tad a npat rj brahmadatto nardhpa I

raya gato devai ahbhinandito ramat 67

tata te mantra 21 a) arve priya ta yathvdhiabhiya npa ktv prabhere nrgt 680

tata a priya tv paadaym potal I

ddhao viddhtm ddhavatraamvta3 681

dvityaratnam ropya dhvajgre 'bhyarya prja

ktv pradaka natv prrthayad eva nkhal 682 "

tadaiva tan mahratna dvyojanaaharake4 Iarvadravy arvatra prvarayanO nirantaram " 683 "

tni akya te ok arve pi vehay md amdya amprya kohgre nyadhpayan 68

tad arve 'p te lok arvadravyaamddht dattv dna ad bhktv bhogyn praran kham 68

tata a piyo bhya ntvamym poital vatraprvtal ddhaa ayamitendrya 686

ttya mam ropya dhvajgre 'bhyarya alitridh pradakktya natvaiva prrthayan md 687

mamae 'tra arvatra yad ya lokbhivhtam Itat tad dravya ratndi avaraya nirantaram 688

pryadatto DE brahma orreted to prya F ya m

3 vatra DE

atr yojanev ap CE dvyoanaaharake with atryoanev ap written above F

varayanti 6 ad DE7 d vatraaprvtya ddha a itendrya C


46/53

9 4 upiyashavhaaka

Supriyasrthav haj aka 95


47/53

eva sa supiya mn bod hsavo hi thabh I

savem api knl s guu ivbhava I I 7 1 2 I I

aa sa supyo vddho nuiendiya I

abhiiyma yeha ye shp ya np a vyad I I 7 1 3 I I

ata sa anako ,a hiv kmavigia I

gavame munndr bahmaayalJ samaa I I 7 4 I

ao bahmavih sa dhyvevaa samhia

kyal yakv gato brahmaoke bahmevaro 'bhava II 7 1 5 II

yo sau rmn mahsatvo bodhisavo hi supriya I

aham eva munndo 'bhc chkyasilho agadguu I I 7 1 6 I I

ya a cauasahasal ad ado bhikusahasakam I

y pvade va ai kyapo 'bhn munvaa II 7 1 7 I

yo magha srhavho 'bhd bhku radvasua

yo nHd mahyaka nando 'bhd yatis ad I 7 1 8 I I

yo (22a) 'sau andapabho yako hy aniuddho 'bhavad yai I

ohtko mahyako devadato 'bhava ad II 7 1 9 II

yo 'gnimukho mahngo ma kmdhpo 'bhava

yo vah mahvo 'bhn maieyo bodhicabh II 72

mayaiva bhikavah pvalJ sapadh hiam dadha

auasahasasalghebhya pai vai an\ II 72 1 I

1 ifcyO mss

maal jyal C sashpya svapue npa C ya ABE. jyal G

mahalm F

o ao ABCDEG s F

7 ni mss

bhaviyai A

ya suke ABCDEG. ya sukeo F mahvsai B mah ava C. mah avo D , mahvsa E sukeo

F. mahava G

maiteo bodhibhd abht ABCDE. maitrio bodhibhd abht G

ac ca cauragaal sarva viditv cbhitoi am

gavpi badaradvpe sdhayitv mahman II 722 I

tad sa supriya rml!s tac ca cauasahasrakam I

yathbhivchiair davyais oayivbhyanandaya I 7 2 3 I I

ata\ s npatir bhtv jambudvpasamitn Isavl okn api dravyai\ sarvai samabhio:ayat II 24 1 3

aas n mnavn sarvn bodhayiv prayanata 14

nivrya ppamrgebhya saddharm samacrayat II 25 I

etaddhamnubhvena sa npo niyaendiya

vddha kyaJ pariyakv brahmaoke mud yayau I 7 2 6 1 16

aa bhtv mahbrahm sarvn brahmavihia I

bodhayivnusiv bodhimrge nvacrayat I 727 17

eval! sa bhagav chstB trikapn bodhsdhanam I

dukaraaashasral bodhicarya samcaan II 728 II

abdhv kyakue janma cakavarinpo bhavan I

sarvl! okn ducn samkya bodhimnasa\ I I 729

rya hitv gaye nage gav samhia I

bodhivkaasna caritv dukaral apa I 730 I

d:v mragan sav vijitya nirmaendriya I

salbodhnam sdya babhva bhagav ina II 3

manm A . mai C

2 ath mss

3 724 om. ABCDEG

4 ab om ABCDEG

o niryatmendri F

6726 om. ABCDEG

7 727 om. ABCDEG

B a iy aha bhikava sarve RCDEG

9 sahasra BFG cayy AC. caryya E caryy D nprame BE npo bhave G po bhava D bodiynasa B. mnasa C odhiynasa G

bhavbhi A. bhavmi BDG

96 Supriyasrha vhatak upriysrthavhjk 97


48/53

to ha trigacchst sabuddho 'rhn munvara

sddhra saupdeu pracacra pabhsayan 732 12

eva sarvara saddharm samdiya sasghika I

rhb-003 the supriyasārthavāhajātaka edited with an introduction 1988 by ratna handurukande

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