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The world’s libraries. Connected. Richard Wallis Technology Evangelist OCLC @rjw When the Web of Linked Data Arrives… Online Information London 20 th November 2013

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Page 1: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Richard Wallis

Technology Evangelist

OCLC @rjw

When the Web of Linked

Data Arrives…

Online Information – London – 20th November 2013

Page 2: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Further access to the world’s information

Reduce the rate of rise of library costs

72,035 libraries in

170 countries

The OCLC cooperative: a nonprofit, membership organization

OCLC serves libraries

Page 3: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

300+ million

bibliographic records

2+ billion holdings

980million records 38 million items

(Institutional repositories,

Google, HathiTrust, OAIster)

Bibliographic

information in

WorldCat

Licensed digital

content/articles in

library collections

Digitized

local library content

Representing the collective collection

in WorldCat Local and WorldCat.org

As of 11 June 2013

Page 4: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

30 June 2012

60.2%

Total Records

English

German

French

Spanish

Japanese

Chinese

Italian

Dutch

Russian

Latin

274 m

108.6 m

36.5 m

25.5 m

11.3 m

8.0 m

6.5 m

4.7 m

4.3 m

3.6 m

3.5 m

Multilingual WorldCat

Page 5: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Richard Wallis

Technology Evangelist

OCLC @rjw

When the Web of Linked

Data Arrives…

Online Information – London – 20th November 2013

Page 6: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

When the Web of Linked

Data Arrives…

Is it not here then? Is it not here then?

Page 7: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data on the Web Yes

A Web of Data? Not quite yet…

… but things are happening

Page 8: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

K

Knowledge Graph

Page 9: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected. The world’s libraries. Connected.

Where are our users?

An issue for libraries?

Page 10: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected. The world’s libraries. Connected.

Where our users are!

Page 11: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Romain Wenz BnF

Page 12: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

The problem with access to library

collections:

People aren’t using the library catalog?

(No… that’s just a fact.)

The real problem is that we don’t expose our

collections very well on the web.

Page 13: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

subject

edition

author location

holding

date of publication

classification

publisher

title

source

ISBN

library data:

stored as records

Page 14: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

edition

author location

holding

date of publication

classification

publisher

title

source

ISBN

author location

holding

classification

publisher

person place

object concept

organization work

library data:

stored as records

title

Page 15: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

author person place

object concept

organization work

subject item availability

library data stored as entities

Page 16: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

person place

object concept

organization work

library data stored as entities library knowledge graph

Page 17: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

person place

work

concept

organization

object

Günter Grass

Historical Fiction

this copy of “The Tin Drum”

Germany

library “Die Blechtrommel”

library data stored as entities Field in a record vs. entity in knowledge graph

expression “The Tin Drum”

Page 18: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

edition

author location

holding

date of publication

classification

publisher

title

source

ISBN

author location

holding

classification

publisher

title

library data:

stored as records

Page 19: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

person place

object concept

organization work

library data stored as entities library knowledge graph

Page 20: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

We are moving from

cataloguing

to

http://catalinking Eric Miller - Zepheira

Page 21: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Page 22: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Page 23: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Tell them about our

resources… …using their language and methods

http://www.flickr.com/photos/boston_public_library/6220572487

Page 24: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

WorldCat Linked Data

Linked Data

• 300+ million data resources

• Schema.org

• Embedded RDFa

• Links to Dewey, LCSH, LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST

• ODC-BY license

• June 2012

• Continuing development:

• Vocabulary, Content-negotiation, Links, Works, …

Page 25: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Page 26: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Part of the Web of Data

Page 27: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Part of the Web of Data

Page 28: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Part of the Web of Data

Worldcat.org/oclc/81453459

The Hidden Face of Eve

http://viaf.org/viaf/84254254/

Nawal El Saadawi

http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238514

Nawal El Saadawi

http://isni-url.oclc.nl/isni/0000000120296695

Nawal El Saadawi

author

sameAs

sameAs

sameAs

VIAF

Page 29: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Page 30: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

is

good enough ?

For library data exchange?

For sharing library resources with the web?

No

Almost

Page 31: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex • Short lived group • Libraries, Publishers, Consumers, System Vendors, Linked

Data, Standards Bodies • Library is only one focus

Page 32: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

BIBFRAME

Bibliographic Framework as a Web of Data:

It is the foundation for the future of

bibliographic description that happens on, in,

and as part of the web and the networked

world we live in.

http://www.bibframe.org

Page 33: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

≈ Complementary ≈

bibliographic description as part of the web

? Conflict ?

@Fascinatingpics http://www.flickr.com/photos/54136840@N00/4921290518/

Page 34: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Be Visible on the Web of Data

http://wallpapersfor.me/storm-beacon/

Lighting the way to your resources …

…. registered in the network

Page 35: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Page 36: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

A Future Role for

Discovery Interfaces?

• Destinations for external discovery

• Linked Data publishing hubs

• Specialized local discovery

When part of the Web of Data

Page 37: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Building a Web of Data

Page 38: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

We all need to participate

Building a Web of Data

Linking to all

and

all their resources

Page 39: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Happening in a hurry?

Years not Decades

The web will progress without us

Opportunities to reach for together

Page 40: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Opportunity to

connect users

with our resources

Page 41: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Page 42: Richard Wallis Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Richard Wallis

Technology Evangelist

OCLC @rjw

When the Web of Linked

Data Arrives…

Online Information – London – 20th November 2013

http://www.slideshare.net/rjw