ripa: perception and practice

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Gareth Niblett, BCS ISSG Legal Day, 22 nd January 2010

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Page 1: RIPA: Perception and Practice

GarethNiblett,BCSISSGLegalDay,22ndJanuary2010

Page 2: RIPA: Perception and Practice

Iamnotalawyer,butIknowenoughtowanttocovermyself…Anyinformationprovidedissimplymyview,whichcomesfrommanyyearsexperiencewithRIPAandrelatedareas,fromtheoriginaldraftBillthroughtobeingbeingresponsibleforlawfulintercept,dataretentionanddisclosureforvoice&dataservices.Itmaydifferfromtheviewsandexperienceofothers.Alotofinformationhasbeenleftout.Figuresarefrommanysources,maybeoutofdate,rounded,deliberatelyimprecise,orsimplywrong.

Page 3: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterI  IntelligenceAgencies,withNTACascentralfocus

 PartI,ChapterII Around650PublicAuthorities LargestcontingentisPolice&Intelligence▪ 80Forces,LawEnforcement&IntelligenceAgencies▪ FromAvon&SomersettoWiltshire;▪ SOCA,CEOP,PeCU,SO15,SFO,HMRC,RAF,MoD

▪ PoliceSPoCs–600(500Internettrained)▪ ABCSPoCs–20

Page 4: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterI Rawvoiceordatainreal‐time

 PartI,ChapterII

 Split80/20–TelephonyvsInternet

Have Want Amount

PhoneNumber Name&Address 80%

Address Name&Number

20%IP/EmailAddress Name,Address&Number

Name&Address/Number ItemisedBilling

Name&Address/Number Miscellaneous

Page 5: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterI▪  InterestsofNationalSecurity▪ Preventionordetectionofseriouscrime▪ SafeguardtheeconomicwellbeingoftheUK

Page 6: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterIIRIPA Purpose Amount

22(2)a InterestsofNationalSecurity 40%

22(2)b Preventing/DetectingCrime 50%

22(2)c InterestsofUKEconomy <1%

22(2)d InterestsofPublicSafety <1%

22(2)e ProtectingPublicHealth <1%

22(2)f AssessingorCollectingTax 7%

22(2)g PreventingDeathorInjury 2%

22(2)h OrderbySecretaryofState <1%

Page 7: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterI WarrantsignedbyHomeSecretary,ordesignate,isservedonaCommunicationsServiceProvider(CSP);advancenotice&feasibilitycheckusual.▪ Canutiliseastandingcapabilityorrequirerecipienttoco‐operateindeployinginterceptinatimelyfashion.

 PartI,ChapterII ARIPANoticeauthorisedbyaDesignatedPersonissentbyanAccreditedSinglePointofContact(SPoC)totheCSP;exceptforGrade1(verbal).

Page 8: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterII

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%

Grade1Grade2

Grade3

Page 9: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterII

Page 10: RIPA: Perception and Practice

  IntelligenceuseofRIPA

Page 11: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 PartI,ChapterII

Page 12: RIPA: Perception and Practice

 Questionswelcome,eithernoworlater.

 Moreofme:▪ Blog–www.infosecmaven.org▪ Twitter–www.twitter.com/INFOSEC_Maven▪ LinkedIn–uk.linkedin.com/in/garethniblett▪  Ifyouwantdirectcontactdetails,pleaseask…