rise above plastics11

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Surfrider Foundation and Algalita Marine Research presentation. Impact of plastic on our environment and health.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 2: Rise Above Plastics11

Photo from AMRF

When did plastics become so popular?

Throwaway Living

Page 3: Rise Above Plastics11

What’s Made of Plastic?

Page 4: Rise Above Plastics11

What is Plastic Made of?

SY

NTH

ETIC

BIODEGRADEABLE

Page 5: Rise Above Plastics11

How many plastic beverage bottles get used every year in the US?

Q:

Chris Jordan

Page 6: Rise Above Plastics11

Chris Jordan

We use 50 billion plastic beverage bottles

every year in the US

DETAIL

50,000,000,000

Page 7: Rise Above Plastics11

Chris Jordan

Page 8: Rise Above Plastics11

Chr

is J

orda

n 100 billion plastic bags get

used each year in the US.

100,000,000,000

ACUTAL SIZE

This is an artist’s visualization of what gets used in just five seconds

Page 9: Rise Above Plastics11

“But I Recycle…”.

What percentage of plastic gets recycled in the US?

Page 10: Rise Above Plastics11

Less than 5% of plastics are recycled…

CIWMB White Paper

Page 11: Rise Above Plastics11

Great Pacific Garbage Patch

• A giant, eternal swirling spiral of floating trash• Twice the size of the US and growing• Home to an estimated 100 million tons of plastic

Page 12: Rise Above Plastics11
Page 13: Rise Above Plastics11

There is 42 times more plastic than plankton at some spots in the North Pacific gyre.

Source: Algalita Marine Research Foundation

Page 14: Rise Above Plastics11

How Does Plastic End Up In the Ocean?

Page 15: Rise Above Plastics11

LA Beaches After The Rain

Ballona Creek Algalita

Santa Monica Beach Ben Kay

Page 16: Rise Above Plastics11

All of this (more than a half-pound of plastic) was removed from the stomach of

an albatross, a large sea bird

Page 17: Rise Above Plastics11

How many marine animals die every year due to

Plastic?

A. 100

B. 100,000

C. 1,000,000,000

Q:

Page 18: Rise Above Plastics11

B100,000 marine mammals die each year because of plastic litter in the ocean.

Page 19: Rise Above Plastics11

Toxic Plastics

Plastics Leech the Chemicals They Are Made Of

Bisphenol A (BPA)• Plastic hardener• Used in DVDs, canned food

lining, baby bottles, water bottles

• Chemical found in 93% of Americans over the age of 6

Phthalates• Plastic softener • Found in toys, food

packaging, shower curtains, nail polish, hair spray and shampoo, baby teething rings

These Chemicals are ‘hormone mimickers’ that affect the

Endocrine System.

Page 20: Rise Above Plastics11

Plastic Bath

A study of 20 teens across America detected 16 chemicals from 4 chemical families including plastic (phthalates) in their blood and urine.

Look up your products at SKIN DEEPwww.cosmeticsdatabase.com

Page 21: Rise Above Plastics11

Bring Your Own…

• WATER BOTTLE (stainless steel)

• BAG• CUP• TUPPERWARE• SILVERWEAR

Page 22: Rise Above Plastics11

Use Biodegradable (PLA)

Bioplastics are better, but not the answer• Require INDUSTRIAL COMPOSTING

(140° and fed microbes)• Cannot be recycled; can contaminate if mixed in• “Renewable;” but genetically-modified• Does not emit GHG’s

when incinerated• Don’t break

down inthe water

Page 23: Rise Above Plastics11

THINK TWICE• Do you really need a

bag for your bag of chips?

• Ask the waiter to wrap in foil instead of styrofoam

• Do you really need the straw?

• Don’t buy things with excess packaging

• Buy the can instead of the bottle

• Shop at the farmer’s markets

REFUSE, REDUCE, REUSE… then RECYCLE

Page 24: Rise Above Plastics11

Encourage EPR

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)– Companies that produce and package products are responsible

for the costs of collecting and disposing of their packaging waste– Motivates producers to reduce the amount of waste they produce

• Adopted by Germany in 1991– Packaging waste reduced 14%

in first four years– Recycling rose to 75%

Page 25: Rise Above Plastics11

Spread the Word…with a SMILE

Share what you’ve learned • Lead by example• Ask your friends and

family to join you• Speak to city council• Write letters to

government officials

Page 26: Rise Above Plastics11

What will you do to rise above plastics?

Page 27: Rise Above Plastics11

You must be the change

you wish to see in the world.

- Gandhi -

Page 28: Rise Above Plastics11

For more information visit:

www.riseaboveplastics.org

www.greenambassadors.org

www.surfrider.org

www.algalita.org

www.seaofconsequences.blogspot.com

http://www.ewg.org/chemindex/term/468

PASS IT ON…