risk and recovery mapping - copernicus · rapid mapping -rm risk and recovery mapping - rrm •...

Susanne Ingvander

Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB)

Copernicus Training and Information Session

2017-05-11

Lund

Copernicus EMS –What can users expect from the EMS Mapping during the emergency operations?The Swedish perspective on EMS

EmergencyManageme

nt

E M S M a p p i n g : w h a t k i n d o f d i s a s t e r s ?

2

• The availability of EO satellite systemshas increased the application ofsatellite data for global rapidassessment of disaster situationsduring the past 15 years

• Satellite based emergency mappingcan provide concrete support in caseof✓ Hydrometeorological disasters

including flood, storm, snow,wildfire, and drought events

✓ Geophysical disasters

earthquake, volcano, andlandslide events

✓ Biogenic events epidemicoutbreaks and technicalaccidents.

*Source: Global trends in satellite-based emergency mapping, AAVV, 2016

EmergencyManagement

H o w R a p i d M a p p i n g w o r k s

What happened, When, Where Based on disaster type and weather forecast

From official and open data sources

Make it available on the web site Image processing and analysis Make it available on the web site

1 Service activation 2 Plan satellite images 3 Find available geodata/info

5 Acquire 1st Satellite image4 Prepare pre-event map 6 Prepare post-event map

<9h

EmergencyManagement

W h i c h t y p e o f m a p s a n d w h e n ?

5

Rapid Mapping -RM

Risk and Recovery Mapping - RRM

• Reference maps prior to the disaster event, for comparative purpose as a baseline for generating post-emergency products.

• Delineation maps (with monitoring option) outline the extent of the area affected by the event.

• Grading maps provide an assessment of the impact caused by the disaster.

• Activation Extent Map, atlas of the maps produced

• Reference maps, comprehensive knowledge of the territory and exposed assets and population

• Pre-disaster situation maps up-to-date thematic information that can help for contingencies on areas vulnerable to hazards, aiming to minimise loss of life and damage

• Post-disaster situation maps up-to-date thematic information for use beyond the immediate response phase, such as assessing recovery needs, mapping the long-term impact of the disaster event, and monitoring progress in reconstruction efforts

For any of the three product types the user can decide between 2 service levels: Service Level 1 (SL1)• Reference maps: 9 h • Delineation and Grading maps: 12 h

Service Service Level 5 (SL5)All map types typically in 5 working days

Multilingual support is available, translate relevant cartographic elements of the maps in official EU languages

EmergencyManagement

H o w y o u c a n g e t t h e p r o d u c t s ?

http://emergency.copernicus.eu/

Copernicus EMS portal

dedicated sftp site for the Authorized User

http://emergency.copernicus.eu/

EmergencyManagement

S c a l e a n d r e s o l u t i o n

Satellite data can achieve very detailed analysis thanks to resolution up to submeter, consideringthat higher is the resolution, smaller is the coverage

• Primary Road• Built-up area• …

1:50.000 1:15.000 1:5.000

• Street network• Building blocks• …

• Infrastructures• Building footprint• …

Emergency

Management

Reference Maps

Pre event situation

Delivery time: 9 hours after activation

Damage Assessment Maps

Post event situation

Delivery time: 3 hours after EO data avail.Archive image

Hydrology

Disasterextent

Transportation

Settlements

C o p e r n i c u s E M S R a p i d M a p p i n g

Accepted

Discussed

Not Accepted

Client: LST KalmarDate: 2012-07-09Event: ÖversvämningType: Rush ModeResponse: Aktiveringen accepterades

Client: LST Kalmar, Jönköping och Kronoberg samt SkannovaDate: 2013-10-28Event: Storm - SimoneType: Rush ModeRespons: Activation accepted

Client: Skannova via PTSDate: 2013-12-06Event: Storm - SvenType:Questions about service request

Client:MedelpadsRäddningstjänstförbundDate: 2013-12-14Event: Storm - IvarType: Rush ModeResponse: Not accepted

Client: Ljusdals RäddningstjänstDate: 2014-05-07Event: Forest fireType: Rush ModeResponse: No activation wasperformed as the fire was identifed by local forest owner.

Client: TiB VästmanlandDate: 2014-08-04Event: Forest fire in VästmanlandType: Rush ModeResponse: Activationaccepted

Client:Mälardalens Brand-och Räddningsförbund, Västerås kommunDate: 2015-02-23Event: Forest fireType:Questions about service request

Swedish activations

Storm

Fire

Flood

Activation: EMS009 –Flood in Mariannelund

Event Time (LOC): 2012-07-08 00:00

Event Type: Flood

Activation Time (UTC): 2012-07-09 12:56

Reference maps produced: 10

Delineation maps produced: 23

Grading maps produced: 0

Activation Status: Closed

Affected Countries/Territories:

Kingdom of Sweden

Area Descriptor: Kalmar Highland and Jonkoping Highland

Authorized User:

Sweden|Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB)

Activation Reason:

Heavy rains during 7-8 of July resulted in major problems, especially in the highlands of Jönköping län and Kalmar län. There is flooding in many places. The entire Highlands has been hit hard. Culmination expected to occur on Tuesday or Wednesday. Currently, there is extremely high flows in rivers and streams. Many buildings have been damaged in the Highlands. In some places it is still a lot of water on the roads. Several roads are still closed.

Requested Product: flood extent highlighting affected assets

Flood

2012-07-08

Reference maps: 10

Delineation maps:23

First map: 60h

Activation: EMSR056 –Storm in Småland

Event Time (UTC): 2013-10-28 20:00

Event Time (LOC): 2013-10-28 21:00

Event Type: Wind storm







Kingdom of Sweden

Area Descriptor: Jönköpings län, Kronobergs län, Hallands län, Kalmar län

Authorized User:


Activation Reason:

During 28 of October, a storm swept over the northwestern Europe including southern Sweden. The swedish local authorities requestedmaps that shows where roads, railroads and power lines were blocked by fallen trees.

Requested Product: Reference+ Delineation map

XStorm

2013-10-28

Reference maps: 0

Delineation maps:0

Event Time (LOC): 2014-07-31 13:00

Event Type: Forest fire, wild fire







Kingdom of Sweden

Area Descriptor: The Swedish forests between Hallstahammar

and Sala.

Authorized User:


Activation Reason:

There is an ongoing wildfire in the Swedish forests between Hallstahammar and Sala. The fire isn't under control. An area about 1000–1500 hectars is on fire and the firefighters haven't been able to hinder the fire. The fire have spread since Sunday afternoon (3rd of August). Weather conditions will worsen the situation in the coming days with temperatures above +30° C and stronger winds. In total the fire is burning approximatly 10000 hectars.

Requested Product: Reference and Delineation maps

Activation: EMSR096 –Forest fire Västmanland

Fire

2014-08-04

Reference maps: 0

Delineation maps:4

First map: 33h

Event Time (LOC): 2016-08-12 03:00

Event Type: Flood







United States of America

Area Descriptor: Louisiana

Authorized User:


Activation Reason:

On 12 August 2016, heavy rainfall started in Louisiana, sending area rivers toward historic crests and causing at least three fatalities and thousands of evacuated people. Many missing people have been also registered. The areas surrounding the cities of Batoun Rouge and Lafayette are the most affected. The rain is expected to continue for several days. More than 24 inches of rain had fallen in some locations across the region by the morning of August 13th, and the state of emergency for the entire state of Louisiana has beendeclared.

Requested Product: Reference, Delineation, Delineation monitoring maps

Activation: EMSR176 –Flood in Louisiana, USA

Flood

2016-08-14

Reference maps: 10

Delineation maps:37

First map: 21,5h

Exempel

Evaluations

• Copernicus EMS evaluations.

– 4 modules

– Product validation

– Cartographic evaluation

• Aims to develop the service and added value, not approveor reject product.

• Evaluations within the agency.

EWS

Early Warning Systems

• Forcast• Fire detection

Our experiences and expectation

• Steady improvement of the service in timeliness and quality over time

• Data access and deliverables

• A valid complement to the common operating picture

• Early warning system – important notifications

MSB Activations

https://gisapp.msb.se/apps/kartportal/CopernicusEMS/Aktiveringar_av_Copernicus/index.html

Activation requests:

• For a rapid mapping activation, contact MSB emergency respons (TiB) at: 0771- 800 900

• For activation questions:

– Visit the Swedish Copernicus EMS website:

https://gisapp.msb.se/apps/kartportal/CopernicusEMS/1index.html

– MSB via Phone: 0771- 240 240 or email: [email protected]


mailto:[email protected]

www.msb.se

emergency.copernicus.eu


Källa: Lina Ahlbäck/Skogforsk

risk and recovery mapping - copernicus · rapid mapping -rm risk and recovery mapping - rrm •...

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