risk assessment sri lanka january 2014

8/13/2019 Risk Assessment Sri Lanka January 2014

1/47

!

"#$% &$$'$$(')*

+,- "./0 12 3&// &+"14.+.-/ .5 /". 6&50&

78)98:; ?


2/47

""

+,- /-5+.5-6 @"17-4+ 21" A-514.B- @"-C-5+.15./ & 515D@"12.+ 1"A&5.E&+.15 B-C1+-B +1-22-4+.C- -&"6F G&"5.5A 12 A-514.B-&5B +,-.3@6-3-5+&+.15 12 @"-C-5+.C- 3-&/H"-/ I-21"-

6.C-/ &"- 61/+J

G- G.66 &4,.-C- +,./ +,"1HA, +,- 4"-&+.C- H/-12 +-4,5161AF&5B 411@-"&+.15 G.+,+,"-&+-5-B A"1H@/J


3/47

"""

!"#$% '( )'*+%*+,

-./ 010)2!340 5266789 ........................................................................................... -

:./ 3;!8


4/47

!0

#$#$; L-??!)?*+) )- 6 E62?.3: D7*-:-C9 $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ AM

#$#$@ B-P /*C2** -. Y2**7-? -. 54**,= $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ A%

E.D )>

#$K$% E!()-29 -. L-+.:!,) $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ AA

#$K$< E!()-29 -. 1*+-,!7* $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ A#

#$K$A G-:!)!,6: \4=*606: $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ A;

#$K$# H+C-!+C D+(32C*+,9 -. L!0!: X62 $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ A@

#$K$K B62C*S5,6:* >-+SO!-:*+)] W+)!S1-0*2+?*+) G2-)*() $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ AF

#$K$N L-+.:!,) H0*2 5)6)3(] G-P*2 6+7 V!C=)( $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ #M

D./


5/47

%

-./ 010)2!340 5266789

T=* 2!(^ -. ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*( !+ 52! B6+^6 2*6,=*7 6 ,2!)!,6: )=2*(=-:7 .2-? _6+3629

)=2-3C= Z69


6/47

6)!-+6: W::!6+,* IT>WJ =6( *?*2C*7 6( 6.-2?!768:* 0-!,* .-2 T6?!:( !+ 52! B6+^6] )=* .*7*26: C-0*2+?*+) ,-+(!()*+):9 2*.3(*( )-

,-+,*7* 6+9 (!C+!.!,6+) 4-P*2 )- )=*?] *0*+ 2*(-2)!+C )- 0!-:*+) 6))6,^( -+ T>W

(344-2)*2( 4*24*)26)*7 89 4-:!,* !+ -27*2 )- (!:*+,* )=*?$ W77!)!-+6::9] 4-:!,* 6+7

?!:!)629 .-2,*(] 6( P*:: 6( 5!+=6:*(* ?!:!)!6(] ,-+)!+3* )- 2*(-2) 0!-:*+,*] !+,:37!+C

!+)!?!76)!-+] 7!(644*626+,*(] 628!)2629 622*()(] )-2)32*] 6+7 *0*+ ?327*2 )- 2*()26!+ 6+9

-44-(!)!-+ )- )=* C-0*2+?*+)$

T=* !+,2*6(!+C ,-+(-:!76)!-+ -. 4-P*2 89 )=* 42*(!7*+) 6+7 =!( .6?!:9 =6( .32)=*2

*2-7*7 )=* 2*?6!+!+C (*?8:6+,* -. 7*?-,26,9 !+ 52! B6+^6 89 C26736::9 *:!?!+6)!+C 6+9

4*2(-+( -2 (9()*?( -. 6,,-3+)68!:!)9$ T=* C-0*2+?*+) =6( 2*.3(*7 )- !+0*()!C6)* P62

,2!?*( 6+7 -)=*2 6)2-,!)!*( ,-??!))*7 89 !)( ?!:!)629 .-2,*( 732!+C )=* :6() 4=6(* -. )=*

,!0!: P62$

O!-:*+,* 2*?6!+( 6 2*6: 2!(^ .-2 `-32+6:!()(] P=!,= !( -+:9 =*!C=)*+*7 89 )=*

!?43+!)9 )=6) 4*24*)26)-2( *+`-9$ Z-2*-0*2] )=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) ,-+)!+3*( )-

2*:9 -+ 2*()2!,)!0* :*C!(:6)!-+ *+6,)*7 732!+C )=* ,!0!: P62 !+ -27*2 )- (3442*(( )=*

.2**7-? -. *'42*((!-+ !+ 4*6,*)!?*$

X!)=!+ 52! B6+^6] +3?*2-3( ,-??!((!-+( -. !+U3!29 =60* .6!:*7 )- !+0*()!C6)*

)=*(* .!+7!+C( 732!+C )=* :6() 7*,67*$ W77!)!-+6::9] C*+3!+* !+0*()!C6)!-+( -2 .6,)S.!+7!+C

?!((!-+( =60* 9*) )- 8* *()68:!(=*7] 6+7 )=*2* !( +- (!C+ -. !?42-0*?*+) 2*C627!+C

+-2)=*2+ 52! B6+ S()26)*C9 ,-+()!)3)*7 0!-:6)!-+( -.

!+)*2+6)!-+6: :6P 6+7 ()6+7627( 6+7 -.)*+ 6?-3+)*7 )- ,2!?!+6: ,-+73,)$

S*+.-2,*?*+) -.

!+)*2+6)!-+6: =3?6+ 2!C=)( :6P$ T=* -4*26)!-+6: .2**7-? C!0*+ )- )=* ?!:!)629 6+7 4-:!,*

4-(*( 6 2!(^ -. ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*( (!+,* !) 42*(*+)( )=* -44-2)3+!)9 .-2 8-)= )=* *()68:!(=*7

2*C!?* 6+7 !)( ,=6::*+C*2( )- *!)=*2 .-2)!.9 -2 )26+(.-2? )=* *'!()!+C -27*2 89 *:!?!+6)!+C

)=2*6)( 6+7 ,-+(-:!76)!+C 4-P*2$

T=* 7!(4:6,*?*+) -. #;M]MMM 4*-4:* .2-? )=* +-2)=*2+ 42-0!+,*( 732!+C )=* ,!0!:

P62 =6( 6:(- !+,2*6(*7 2*(*+)?*+) 89 *)=+!, T6?!:( 6C6!+() )=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+)

6+7 ?!:!)629$ T=!( 2*(*+)?*+) ,-3:7 ?6+!.*() !+)- !+,2*6(*7 6+)!SC-0*2+?*+) 42-)*()(]

P=!,= P!:: 3+7-38)*7:9 :*67 )- 0!-:*+) ,:6(=*( 8*)P**+ )=* )P- *)=+!, C2-34( 6+7

(38(*U3*+):9 *')2*?* ?*6(32*( )- (3873* .32)=*2 ,=6::*+C*( )- C-0*2+?*+) 63)=-2!)9$


7/47

A

:./ 3;!8


8/47

#

(*,32!)9 644626)3( 6+7 8*C!+ )- 2*46!2 )=* 76?6C* ,63(*7 )- !)( 7*?-,26)!, !+()!)3)!-+(

89 6:?-() )=!2)9 9*62( -. P62] 462)!,3:62:9 )=* 76?6C* ,63(*7 )- )=* 4-:!,* 6+7 `37!,!629$

\+.-2)3+6)*:9] =-4*( .-2 2*,-+,!:!6)!-+ =60* +-) 8**+ ?*)$ W( 6 2*(3:)] )=!( 2!(^

6((*((?*+) 6+6:9[*( )=* (-,!-,3:)326:] *,-+-?!,] 6+7 4-:!)!,6: .6,)-2( )=6) ,-+)!+3* )-

C*+*26)* 0!-:*+) ,:6(=*( 8*)P**+ 5!+=6:*(* 6+7 T6?!:( )=6) ,-3:7 *(,6:6)* )- ?6((6)2-,!)!*($ T=* !+.-2?6)!-+ 42*(*+)*7 8*:-P =6( 8**+ C6)=*2*7 .2-? !+)*2+6)!-+6:

-2C6+![6)!-+(] !+)*2+6)!-+6: =3?6+ 2!C=)( >1H(] 6+7 8-)= 52! B6+^6+ 6+7 !+)*2+6)!-+6:

?*7!6$ T=2-3C= 6 7*)6!:*7 *06:36)!-+ -. )=* (-32,*(] )=!( 2*4-2) !::3()26)*( 6+7 *'6?!+*(

)=* ,-+,*+)26)!-+ -. 4-P*2 !+ )=* *'*,3)!0* 6+7 ?!:!)629] )=* :6,^ -. 6,,-3+)68!:!)9 .-2

=3?6+ 2!C=)( 0!-:6)!-+( 6+7 )=* ,3:)32* -. !?43+!)9 42-,:6!?*7 89 )=* C-0*2+?*+) 6(

(-?* -. )=* ?6!+ 2!(^ .6,)-2( .-2 ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*($

D+ )=* .!+6: ,=64)*2] )=!( 2!(^ 6((*((?*+) ,-+(!7*2( )=* =!()-2!,6: 2--)( -. )=*

,-+.:!,) 6+7 42-0!7*( 6+ 6,,-3+) -. (-?* -. )=* ,:6!?( ?67* 89 !+)*2+6)!-+6: =3?6+

2!C=)( -2C6+![6)!-+( ,-+,*2+!+C )=* 4*24*)26)!-+ -. ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*(] !+,:37!+C

6,,3(6)!-+( -. C*+-,!7* 6C6!+() T6?!:( 89 )=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+)] *(4*,!6::9 P!)=

2*C627 )- )=* #M]MMM ,!0!:!6+( ^!::*7 !+ )=* :6() ?-+)=( -. )=* P62$


9/47

K

:./ ?35!0%)2] %@ W3C3()


10/47

N

C6!+ 6+ !+7*4*+7*+) =-?*:6+7 .-2 *)=+!, T6?!:( !+ )=* +-2)= 6+7 *6()$ T=* C2-34 :6)*2

,=6+C*7 !)( +6?* )- )=* B!8*26)!-+ T!C*2( -. T6?!: &*:6? IBTT&J$ Z*?8*2( -. )=* BTT&]

6( )=*9 62* ,-??-+:9 ,6::*7] 462)!,!46)*7 !+ +3?*2-3( 0!-:*+) ,-+.:!,)(] (3,= 6(

?6((6,2!+C 6+ 62?9 46)2-: !+ )=* +-2)= !+ %F@A$ T=!( :*7 )- 2*0-:)( 89 )=* 5!+=6:*(*] P=-

P*+) -+ 6 )P-S769 26?46C*] ^!::!+C (*0*26: )=-3(6+7 T6?!:( 6+7 7*()2-9!+C )=*!2

42-4*2)9$ Z-() -. )=* .!C=)!+C -0*2 )=* 9*62( )--^ 4:6,* !+ )=* +-2)=] 83) P6( +-),-+.!+*7 )- !)] P!)= !+,!7*+)( (3,= 6( (3!,!7* 8-?8!+C( )6^!+C 4:6,* !+ L-:-?8-] )=*

,64!)6:$ T=* \+!)*7 >6)!-+( *()!?6)*( )=6) )=* 0!-:*+,* ,-() 8*)P**+ @M]MMMS%MM]MMM

:!0*(] !+,:37!+C 6,)!0!()(] 4-:!)!,!6+(] =!C=S42-.!:* T6?!:( P=- 2*`*,)*7 )=* 0!-:*+,*] 6+7

,!0!:!6+($@

Z6+9 ,*6(*.!2*( P*2* 6))*?4)*7] .!2() !+ /*,*?8*2 -2P*C!6+

!+)*2?*7!62!*(] P=- =*:4*7 )- 82-^*2 )=* .!2() ,*6(*.!2* !+ (*0*+ 9*62( !+ )=* =-4* -.

*+7!+C )=* ,!0!: P62$ E-P*0*2] )=* )23,* P6( *+7*7 89 2*+*P*7 0!-:*+,*] *(4*,!6::9

.-::-P!+C )=* T(3+6?! !+


11/47

;

E.- 5()* %)< '#),"14*

A%)%5(>()* B)17(+/1*2 #, A%+2"%)


12/47

@

732!+C )=* ,-+.:!,) 83) 62* +-P 8*!+C )62C*)*7$ T=* 2*6(-+ 8*=!+7 )=*(* 6))6,^( !( )=6)

5!+=6:*(* R377=!()( 8*:!*0* )=6) )=* Z3(:!?( 62* C-!+C )- )6^* -0*2 )=* ,-3+)29

4-:!)!,6::9 6+7 *,-+-?!,6::9$ T=*(* R377=!() +6)!-+6:!()( 8*:!*0* )=6) Z3(:!?( 62*

,-+(4!2!+C )- )6^* -0*2 )=* ,-3+)29 7*?-C264=!,6::9 89 !+,2*6(!+C )=*!2 8!2)= 26)* 6+7

()*2!:![!+C )=* 5!+=6:*(*$ D) !( P-2)= 3+7*2:!+!+C )=6) Z3(:!?( ,322*+):9 6,,-3+) .-2 F 4*2

,*+) -. )=* 4-43:6)!-+] P=!:* )=* 5!+=6:*(* R377=!()( ?6^* 34 ;M 4*2 ,*+)$%#

W(*'4:6!+*7 89 (-,!6: =* ,-3+)29 !( (**+ )-769 6( 5!+=6:*(*

R377=!()$ &0*298-79 *:(* =6( 6 2!C=).3: 4:6,*$ D. )=*9 62)!,3:6)* ,-+,*2+( )=6) U3*()!-+

)=* 7-?!+6+) +6226)!0* )=*+ )=*9 (=-3:7 8* 43) !+)- )=*!2 4:6,*$ 5- )=* P62 !2-+!,6::9

%K

D) !( !?4-2)6+) )- +-)* )=6) )=!( )94* -.

0!-:*+,* !( +-) (4*,!.!, )- 52! B6+^6 6+7 =6( 6:(- 8**+ (**+ 2*,*+):9 !+ 4:6,*( :!^*

T=6!:6+7 6+7] ?-() +-)68:9] R32?6$%N

E-P*0*2] !) P!:: 8* !?4-2)6+) )- ?-+!)-2 )=*

(!)36)!-+ !+ 52! B6+^6] 8*,63(* 7*4*+7!+C -+ )=* *')*+) -. )=* 0!-:*+,* 6+7 2*C3:62!)9 -.

(3,= -,,322*+,*(] ?6(( 0!-:*+,* 6C6!+() Z3(:!?( )=2-3C=-3) 5-3)=*6() W(!6 !( 6 0*29

()2-+C 4-((!8!:!)9$

Z*?8*2( -. )=* =627:!+* R377=!() C2-34 ,6::* 6C6!+() Z3(:!?($

I(-32,*a=))4abbPPP$88,$,-$3^b+*P(bP-2:7S6(!6S


13/47

F

=!C=*2 )=6+ @%V"MS '( 3*+%OVO'PQ ?"+O%R 'O COL%N"*M%

T=* =!()-29 -. ,-+.:!,) !+ 52! B6+^6 76)*( 86,^ )- )=* .-32)= ,*+)329 RL&]

6,,-27!+C )- )=* R377=!() :*C*+7 A%-%7%>/%] P=!,= )*::( )=* )6:* -. =-P 6 9-3+C

R377=!() 42!+,* :*7


14/47

%M

5!+=6:*(* 4-:!)!,6: 7-?!+6+,* 6:(- ?62^*7 )=* 8*C!++!+C -. (*0*2* 4*2(*,3)!-+

-. T6?!:(] P=- P*2* .-2,*7 -3) -. !+.:3*+)!6: 438:!, (*20!,* 4-(!)!-+(] :*60!+C ?6+9

9-3+C T6?!:( P!)=-3) *?4:-9?*+)$ W77!)!-+6::9] )=* C-0*2+?*+) (-3C=) )- +6)!-+6:![*

?3,= -. )=* *,-+-?9] )=3( .32)=*2 2*()2!,)!+C )=* 68!:!)9 -. T6?!:( )- P-2^ *0*+ !+ )=*

42!06)* (*,)-2$ D+ %F;


15/47

%%

C2-P)= 26)*] 52! B6+^6 =6( 6 :62C* 4-43:6)!-+ -.


16/47

% 5PRR%* "*R 5%N%O% 0M'*'ULM ?"OR,TLQ

T=* 52! B6+^6+ *,-+-?9 2*?6!+*7 2*:6)!0*:9 ()68:* )=2-3C=-3) )=*


19/47

%K

.6!2 ,=6+,* 6) (38(!()*+,* ?69 :*67 )- !+,2*6(*7 .23()26)!-+( P=!,= ,6+] !+ )32+] :*67 )-

*(,6:6)!+C =-()!:!)!*( 6+7 !+)*2SC2-34 0!-:*+,*$

E.:.E 0M'*'ULM 5+"+P, '( +T% 8%VLU%

W,,-27!+C )- )=* X-2:7 R6+^] 52! B6+^6 26+^( 6( 6 :-P*2 ?!77:*S!+,-?*,-3+)29$#K

!+)*2+6)!-+6: ,-??3+!)9 6( !) 8*,-?*( 7*4*+7*+) -+ ?-2* 7*0*:-4*7 ,-3+)2!*( .-2

(344-2)$ T=*2*.-2*] )=* C-0*2+?*+)( -. :-P*2S!+,-?* ,-3+)2!*( =60* :*(( .2**7-? -.

6,)!-+ )- 2*(4-+7 )- 2*6: -2 4*2,*!0*7 )=2*6)(] *0*+ P!)=!+ )=*!2 -P+ 8-27*2($ W( 6 :-P*2

?!77:*S!+,-?* ,-3+)29] 52! B6+^6 !( (:-P:9 8*,-?!+C :*(( 7*4*+7*+) -+ )=*

!+)*2+6)!-+6: ,-??3+!)9] P=!,= !+,2*6(*( )=* .2**7-? .-2 !)( C-0*2+?*+) )- 7*6: P!)=

!+)*2+6: -44-+*+)( 6( !) 4:*6(*($ H+ )=* -)=*2 =6+7] )=* 2!(^ -. ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*( (38(!7*(

P!)= 6 C2-P!+C *,-+-?9$

T=* 76)6 -+ 52! B6+^6 !+7!,6)*( )=6)] 6:)=-3C= )=* ,-3+)29 2*?6!+(

3+7*27*0*:-4*7] !) =6( (**+ ,-+(!7*268:* *,-+-?!, C2-P)= (!+,* )=* *+7 -. )=* ,!0!: *

P!)= ()*679 C2-P)= -. 68-3) K 4*2 ,*+) 6++36::9] )=-3C= )=!( +3?8*2 7*,:!+*7 (:!C=):9 !+


20/47

%N

E.> H($K%

K+(( 1) *-( H#+"< LMNO

K**7:*(( )- (69] )

(!C+!.!,6+):9 =62?*7 )=* 23:* -. :6P 6+7 2*(4*,) .-2 73* 42-,*(( !+ )=* 62*6( 3+7*2 )=*!2

,-+)2-:$

T=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) (-3C=) )- 6772*(( 7*?6+7( .-2 `3()!,* 89

*()68:!(=!+C 6 B*((-+( B*62+*7 6+7 V*,-+,!:!6)!-+ L-??!((!-+ IBBVLJ P=!,= P6(

*'4:!,!):9 ()6)*7 )- +-) 8* 6+ 6,,-3+)68!:!)9 ?*,=6+!(? 6+7 P6( P!7*:9 ,2!)!,![*7 6(

8*!+C .63:)9 !+ !)( ?6+76)*] !)( ?*?8*2(=!4] 6+7 !)( ,-+73,)$ T=* BBVL *?4=6(![*7 )=*

+**7 .-2 6+ !+7*4*+7*+) `37!,!629] 6 )26+(462*+) :*C6: 42-,*((] 6+7 ()2!,) 67=*2*+,* )-

)=* 23:* -. :6P] ()6)!+C )=6) )=*(* P*2* +*,*((629 .-2 *()68:!(=!+C 6+7 ?6!+)6!+!+C 4*6,*

6+7 ()68!:!)9 !+ )=* ,-3+)29$ T=*(* 2*,-??*+76)!-+( 2*?6!+ 3+.3:.!::*7 )- 76)*$

Y-2 #M 9*62(] 52! B6+^6 ?6!+)6!+*7 6+ 6:?-() ,-+)!+3-3( ()6)* -. *?*2C*+,9$

&?*2C*+,9 23:* +-) -+:9 3+7*2?!+*7 )=* ,2!?!+6: `3()!,* (9()*? 83) 6:(- *2-7*7 ()6)*

6,,-3+)68!:!)9 6+7 3+7*2?!+*7 =3?6+ 2!C=)($ T=* *?*2C*+,9 2*C!?* 0!-:6)*7 )=*

42-=!8!)!-+ -+ 628!)2629 7*)*+)!-+ 6+7 !?4-(*7 3+2*6(-+68:* 2*()2!,)!-+( -+ )=*

.2**7-? -. *'42*((!-+] )=* .2**7-? -. ?-0*?*+)] 6+7 )=* 2!C=) )- 42!06,9$ T=* 3(* -.

*?*2C*+,9 :6P( 6:(- .6,!:!)6)*7 *')26`37!,!6: ^!::!+C(] *+.-2,*7 7!(644*626+,*(] 6+7 )=*

P!7*(42*67 3(* -. )-2)32* 6+7 !:: )2*6)?*+)$ T=* 2!C=) )- `37!,!6::9 2*0!*P -27*2( ?67*

3+7*2 )=* *?*2C*+,9 :6P( P6( 2*()2!,)*7] !. +-) 6:)-C*)=*2 *:!?!+6)*7$ Y-32 7*,67*( -.

!+()!)3)!-+6:![*7 *?*2C*+,9 23:* :*7 )- 6 (*2!-3( *2-(!-+ -. )=* ?*,=6+!(?( -. ()6)*

6,,-3+)68!:!)9 6+7 )=* *()68:!(=?*+) -. 6 76+C*2-3( ,3:)32* -. !?43+!)9 !+ 52! B6+^6$

W+-)=*2 7*()23,)!0* 7*0*:-4?*+) P6( )=* *+6,)?*+) -. !??3+!)9 42-0!(!-+( .-2)=* 42*(!7*+) 3+7*2 )=* %F;@ L-+()!)3)!-+ 6+7 )=* ,-+.*226: -. !??3+!)9 -+ ()6)*

-..!,!6:( 3+7*2 )=* *?*2C*+,9 :6P( !+ 52! B6+^6] )=* 42*(!7*+) !( C!0*+ !??3+!)9 .-2

6,)!-+( )6^*+ 732!+C =!( -2 =*2 )*2?$N%

5)6)* -..!,!6:( 62* C!0*+ 82-67 !??3+!)!*( 3+7*2

)=* G38:!, 5*,32!)9 H27!+6+,* >-$ -$ #@ -. %F;F 6?*+7?*+) )- )=* L-+()!)3)!-+ 6( P*:: 6(

3+7*2 )=* D+7*?+!)9 W,)$ T=* 42*(!7*+) 4:69( 6 4!0-)6: 2-:* P!)=!+ )=* *?*2C*+,9

2*C!?* 6+7 P6( *?4-P*2*7 89 )=* %F;@ L-+()!)3)!-+ )- 7*,:62* ()6)*( -. *?*2C*+,9]

-27*2 )=* 62?*7 .-2,*( )- ?6!+)6!+ :6P 6+7 -27*2 3+7*2 )=* G38:!, 5*,32!)9 H27!+6+,*

>-$-$ #@ -. %F;FL-+()!)3)!-+ I6( 6?*+7*7J$

N%Y-2 )=* .3:: )*') -. )=* 52! B6+^6+ L-+()!)3)!-+ (**=))4abbPPP$42!3$C-0$:^bL-+(b%F;@L-+()!)3)!-+bD+)2-73,)!-+$=)?]6,,*((*7 _3:9


23/47

%F

E.>.: 5+"+% 5%MPOL+S 7V%*ML%,


24/47

-2)=*2+ G2-0!+,*] )=*!2

6,)!-+( 62* `3()!.!*7 89 6 42*(!7*+)!6: ?6+76)* )=6) ,-+)!+3*( )- 42-?-)* 42-S5!+=6:*(*

*',:3(!-+629 !7*-:-C9$N#

T=* .6!:32* )- 42-(*,3)* ?!:!)629 -..!,!6:( .-2 P62 ,2!?*( 732!+C )=* ,-+.:!,)]

-.

T6?!:( .2-? )=* 2*83!:7!+C 42-,*((] ,-+)!+3*( )- .-()*2 7**4S(*6)*7 ?!()23() 6+7 6+C*2

)-P627( )=* 5!+=6:*(* C-0*2+?*+) )=6) ?69 !+,2*6(* T6?!: 42-)*()(] P=!,= ?69 !+ )32+

:*67 )- 7**4*2 ?!()23() 6+7 ?!:!)62![6)!-+ -. )=* +-2)=] )=3( 42*,!4!)6)!+C .32)=*2

0!-:*+,* .2-? 8-)= (!7*($NK

T=* .6,) )=6) )=*(* (*,32!)9 6C*+,!*( 62* P!::!+C )- 2*(-2) )-

(3,= *')2*?* ?*6(32*( )- (38`3C6)* T6?!:(] !+ 677!)!-+ )- )=*!2 :6,^ -. 6,,-3+)68!:!)9]

!+,2*6(*( )=* 2!(^ -. )=*? ,-??!))!+C ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*( !+ )=* .3)32* !+ 6+ *..-2) )-

2*6((*2) 5!+=6:*(* 7-?!+6)!-+$NN

W?+*()9 D+)*2+6)!-+6: =6( 26)*7 52! B6+^6 6( 6 K I)=* =!C=*() :*0*:J -+ )=*

P!)= P=!,= )=*9 432(3* 4*2(-+6: -2 !7*-:-C!,6: CN;

T=* \5 5)6)* /*462)?*+) C60*

!) 6 ?-2* .60-3268:* 26)!+C -. #$ W) :*0*: # )*22-2 6..*,)( )=-(* P=- !+)*2*() )=*?(*:0*(

!+ 4-:!)!,( -2 !7*6(] P=*2*6( :*0*: K ?*6+( )=6) )*22-2 =6( *'46+7*7 )- )=* P=-:*

4-43:6)!-+$

N#

I=))4abbPPP$,2!(!(C2-34$-2Cb*+b2*C!-+(b6(!6b(-3)=S6(!6b(2!S:6+^6b


25/47

E3?6+ V!C=)( L-??!))** I\>EVLJ

P=*+ )=*!2 2!C=)( 3+7*2 )=* L-0*+6+) 62* 0!-:6)*7 6+7 P=*+ )=*9 =60* )6^*+ 6::

4-((!8:* ()*4( )- -8)6!+ 6 2*?*79 )=2-3C= 7-?*()!, :6P 6+7 !+()!)3)!-+($ T=*L-??!))** 6((*((*( C2!*06+,*( !+ 6,,-276+,* P!)= )=* ()6+7627( :6!7 -3) !+ )=*

L-0*+6+)] C!0!+C ,!)![*+( )=* ,=6+,* )- )*() P=*)=*2 )=*(* 62* P*:: .-3+7*7 6+7

P=*)=*2 )=*!2 2!C=)( ,-3:7 8* 8*))*2 (6.*C3627*7$

)=*

23:* -. :6P !+ )=* ,-3+)29$ L-+)2629 )- )=* 42!+,!4:*( -. !+)*2+6)!-+6: :6P] )=* 5342*?*

L-32) -. 52! B6+^6 23:*7 !+ )=* 5!+C626(6 L6(* IEVL =67

,,*((!-+ )- )=*

G2-)-,-: P6( 3+,-+()!)3)!-+6:$ T=!( P6( 86(*7 -+ 6+ 6((3?4)!-+ )=6) )=* \>EVL

] P=!,= =-P*0*2] P6(

46)*+):9 +-) )=* ,6(*$ R3) )=* .!:!+C -. !+7!0!736: 644:!,6)!-+( 8*.-2* )=* L-??!))** 7!7

+-) ,*6(* 6( 6 2*(3:) -. )=* 5!+C626(6 7*,!(!-+$ T=* 644:!,6)!-+( =67 6 ,-??-+ )=2*67 -.

!?43+!)9 6..-27*7 )- 4*24*)26)-2($

N@5**=))4abbPPP%$3?+$*73b=3?6+2)(b3+7-,(b=)?:b%MAAS


26/47

3,'$"+L'* (O'U +T% 3*+%O*"+L'*"$ )'UUP*L+S

T=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) ,-+)!+3*( )- !(-:6)* !)(*:. .2-? )=* !+)*2+6)!-+6:

,-??3+!)9] *(4*,!6::9 6( !) 4*2)6!+( )- !+)*2+6)!-+6: =3?6+ 2!C=)( 2*C3:6)!-+( 6+7

6,,-3+)68!:!)9$ 54*6^!+C 6) )=* )P*+)!*)= (*((!-+ -. )=* \>EVL] )=* 52! B6+^6+

2*42*(*+)6)!0* ,=6::*+C*7 )=* 3+!0*2(6:!)9 -. \> =3?6+ 2!C=)( ()6+7627(] 62C3!+C )=6)

:-P*2 )=2*(=-:7( (=-3:7 8* (*) .-2 7*0*:-4!+C ,-3+)2!*($ 1*+-,!7* X6),= !7*+)!.!*7 )=!(

6( 462) -. 6+ -+C-!+C 6))*?4) 89 )=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) )- ?6+-*302* !+)*2+6)!-+6:

=3?6+!)62!6+ 6+7 =3?6+ 2!C=)( ,-7*( )- *+(32* )=6) (*2!-3( 0!-:6)!-+( 7- +-) *+)6!:

!+)*2+6)!-+6: 2*4*2,3((!-+($;M

T=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) =6( 6:(- !(-:6)*7 !)(*:. .2-? )=* !+)*2+6)!-+6:

,-??3+!)9 )=2-3C= !)( 2*4*6)*7 2*.3(6: )- )29 8-)= !)( 62?9 6+7 )=* BTT& .-2 C2-((

=3?6+ 2!C=)( 0!-:6)!-+( ,-??!))*7 732!+C )=* :6() 4=6(* -. )=* P62$ D+ W42!:

5*,2*)629S1*+*26: R6+ d!SZ--+ 2*:*6(*7 6 2*4-2) 6,,3(!+C )=* 52! B6+^6+ W2?9 6+7 )=*

2!C=)(] P*:.62*] 6+7 :!0*( -. ,!0!:!6+( 6+7 .6!:*7 )- 2*(4*,) )=* +-2?( -. !+)*2+6)!-+6:

;%

T=* C-0*2+?*+) 2*(4-+7*7 89 ,2*6)!+C )=* B*((-+( B*62+*7 6+7 V*,-+,!:!6)!-+

L-??!((!-+ IBBVLJ )- 6772*(( )=* 6::*C*7 ,2!?*($ E-P*0*2] :-,6: 6+7 !+)*2+6)!-+6:

=3?6+ 2!C=)( C2-34( =60* ,-+)!+3*7 )- 6,,3(* )=* ,-??!((!-+ -. 8*!+C !+*..*,)!0* 73*

)- !)( .6!:32* )- ?**) !+)*2+6)!-+6: 2*C3:6)!-+( 6( P*:: 6( !)( .6!:32* )- !+0*()!C6)* )=*6::*C*7 6)2-,!)!*($ 52! B6+^6 !( 6:(- +-) 6 (!C+6)-29 ?*?8*2 -. )=* D+)*2+6)!-+6: L2!?!+6:

L-32)] P=!,= C2*6):9 :!?!)( )=* 60*+3*( )=2-3C= P=!,= )=* !+)*2+6)!-+6: ,-??3+!)9 ,6+

!+)*20*+* )- 82!+C `3()!,* )- 4*24*)26)-2( 6+7 42*0*+) .3)32* 6)2-,!)!*($

,-+,*2+ -0*2 ,-+)!+3!+C 2*4-2)( -. 0!-:6)!-+( -. =3?6+ 2!C=)( !+ 52! B6+^6a

D+,:37!+C *+.-2,*7 7!(644*626+,*(k *')26`37!,!6: ^!::!+C(] )-2)32*] 6+7 0!-:6)!-+(

-. )=* 2!C=)( )- .2**7-? -. *'42*((!-+] 6((-,!6)!-+] 6+7 4*6,*.3: 6((*?8:9] 6(

P*:: 6( !+)!?!76)!-+ -. S 6+7 2*42!(6:( 6C6!+() S =3?6+ 2!C=)( 7*.*+7*2(] ?*?8*2(

NF=))4abbPPP$2*72*(($-2Cb7-P+:-67(bY*2+6+7-h


27/47

.E ?LVT @%N%$ '( 6L$L+"OS 0KQ%*RL+PO%

D+ :-,6: ,322*+,9] )=* 06:3* .-2 ?!:!)629 *'4*+7!)32* !+ 52! B6+^6 P6( %;< 8!::!-+

234**( I\5/ %]#MA ?!::!-+J 6( -.


28/47

.D GO%[P%*+ )T"*V%, L* H'$L+LM"$ @%"R%O,TLQ

W:)=-3C= 52! B6+^6 =6( +-) *'4*2!*+,*7 .2*U3*+) ,=6+C*( !+ 4-:!)!,6: :*67*2(=!4

)=6) P-3:7 42-?4) ,-?4*)!+C *:!)*( )- 2*(-2) )- ?6(( 0!-:*+,* !+ -27*2 )- 2*)6!+ 4-P*2]

)=* ()23,)32* -. )=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) ,-+)!+3*( )- ,=6+C* !+ 6 ?6++*2 )=6)

6P627( 3+42*,*7*+)*7 ,-+(-:!76)*7 4-P*2( )- G2*(!7*+) V6`646^(6 6+7 )=* 5!+=6:*(*

*)=+!, C2-34$ 5!+,* )=* ,!0!: P62 *+7*7] V6`646^(6 =6( )26+(.-2?*7 52! B6+^6 .2-? 6+

*:*,)-26: 7*?-,26,9 !+)- 6+ 63)=-2!)62!6+ -:!C62,=9$;@

W,,-27!+C )- Y2**7-? E-3(*

D+)*2+6)!-+6:] V6`646^(6] 6:-+C P!)= =!( 82-)=*2( P=- =-:7 )=* 4-(!)!-+( -. 7*.*+,*

(*,2*)629] ?!+!()*2 -. *,-+-?!, 7*0*:-4?*+)] 6+7 (4*6^*2 -. 462:!6?*+) 2*(4*,)!0*:9]

+-) )- ?*+)!-+ -)=*2 2*:6)!0*( P=- =-:7 42-?!+*+) 4-(!)!-+( !+ C-0*2+?*+)] ,-+)2-: ;M

4*2 ,*+) -. )=* +6)!-+6: 837C*)$;F

T=!( 264!7 ,-+,*+)26)!-+ -. 4-P*2 !+ -+* .6?!:9 7!?!+!(=*( 6+9 6,,-3+)68!:!)9

?*6(32*( )=6) 6 7*?-,26)!, C-0*2+?*+) ,-3:7 -)=*2P!(* !?4-(* 6C6!+() 42*(!7*+)!6:

683(*( -. 4-P*2$ W:)=-3C= )=* :!)*26)32* !+7!,6)*( )=6) .2*U3*+) ,=6+C*( !+ 4-:!)!,6:

:*67*2(=!4 !+,2*6(*( )=* :!^*:!=--7 -. ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*( 73* )- *:!)* ,-?4*)!)!-+ 6+7 )=*

7*(!2* )- ,-+(-:!76)* 4-P*2 )=2-3C= P=6)*0*2 ?*6+( +*,*((629] 6 062!6)!-+ -. )=6)

62C3?*+) ,6+ 8* ?67* .-2 )=* 52! B6+^6+ ,6(*$@M

T=* )2*?*+7-3( ,-+,*+)26)!-+ -.

4-P*2 !+ )=* V6`646^(6 .6?!:9 ,-3:7 *U36::9 :*67 )=*? )- 2*(-2) )- *')2*?* 0!-:*+,* !+

-27*2 )- ?6!+)6!+ )=*!2 4-P*2 !. )=2*6)*+*7$ T=* 2*4*6)*7 3(* -. 0!-:*+,* )- ()!.:* 6+9

-44-(!)!-+ !( !+7!,6)!0* -. )=!($

;@Y2**7-? =))4abb.2**7-?=-3(*$-2Cb2*4-2)b,-3+)2!*(S,2-((2-67(b


29/47


30/47

#4+%42 1) 6+1 8%)9%G >-0*?8*2


31/47

6)!-+6: E*2!)6C* G62)9 I_E\J] ,-?42!(*7 -. =627S:!+* ?!:!)6+) ?-+^( P=-

6!? )-

.-3+7*7 !+ )=* (!')=S,*+)329 :*C*+7 -. A%-%7%>/% P2!))*+ 89 ?-+^( !7*+)!.9!+C )=*

@N

@; 6+1 8%)9% T

@1%/0#+%/ U$/(+7(*#1+( 3";+%


32/47


33/47

%) .15-*/ H%*4-] H,)-8*2


34/47

AM

)- 7*:*C6)* *'*,3)!0* 4-P*2( )- ^*9 ?*?8*2( -. )=* !+)*::!C*+,* (*20!,*(] ?!:!)629]

(*,32!)9 (*20!,*(] 6+7 `37!,!629 P!)=-3) )6^!+C )=* ,!0!:!6+ :*67*2(=!4 !+)- 6,,-3+)$

D+7**7] -+* -. )=* ^*9 .*6)32*( -. )=* ,322*+) 4-:!)!,6: (!)36)!-+ !( )=* ,2*6)!-+ -. 6

6 4626::*: C-0*2+?*+) -2C6+![*7 89 )=* !+)*::!C*+,* 6+7 (*,32!)9

644626)3(] 6+7 *+C6C!+C !+ !::!,!) 0!-:*+,* )- 42-)*,) )=* ()6)3( 6+7 !+)*2*()( -. )=*

,322*+) 2*C!?* 6C6!+() )=2*6)( .2-? )=* ,!0!: (-,!*)9 6+7 -44-(!)!-+$FK

B6+^6+ ?!:!)629

*()68:!(=?*+) =6( )6^*+ ,*+)2* ()6C* !+ )=* +*P 4-P*2 *:!)* 6+7 (-3C=) )- *'4:-!)

,!0!:!6+ !+)*2*()( P!)= P=-? )=* ?!:!)629 =60* *+)*2*7 !+)- 6 ,-6:!)!-+$ T=* ?!:!)629 =6(

6((3?*7 6 ^*9 2-:* !+ 7*)*2?!+!+C 6+7 (=64!+C )=* !?4:*?*+)6)!-+ -. +6)!-+6: 4-:!,9

6+7 7*,!(!-+ ?6^!+C !+ ?6+9 62*6( !+,:37!+C *73,6)!-+] .-2*!C+ 2*:6)!-+(] 6+7

7*0*:-4?*+)$

E.E.F )'UUL+U%*+ +' " ?"OU(P$ 3R%'$'VS

T=* ,322*+) 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) =6( 7*?-+()26)*7 6 ,-??!)?*+) )- 6

=62?.3: !7*-:-C9 )=6) 726P( -+ 5!+=6:*(* +6)!-+6:!(? !+ -27*2 )- `3()!.9 )=* (38`3C6)!-+

-. )=* T6?!: ?!+-2!)9$ W( 7!(,3((*7 42*0!-3(:9] )=* ,322*+) C-0*2+?*+) ,-+)!+3*( )-

7*+9 T6?!:( -..!,!6: 4-:!)!,6: 6+7 ,3:)326: 2*,-C+!)!-+ -+ )=* +6)!-+6: ()6C*$ W) )=* =*62)

-. )=!( 7*+!6: !( 6 8*:!*. )=6) T6?!:( 7- +-) 4-((*(( 6+ *',:3(!0* 2!C=) -2 42!0!:*C* )- )=*

+-2)=*2+ 6+7 *6()*2+ 2*C!-+( )=*9 -,,349 7*(4!)* )=* .6,) )=6) )=* 7!(43)*7 )*22!)-29

P6( =!()-2!,6::9 462) -. )=* T6?!: _6..+6 d!+C7-? 3+)!: G-2)3C3*(* 6++*'6)!-+ !+ %N%F$FN

T6?!:( =60* 6 7!()!+,) :6+C36C*] 426,)!,* E!+73!(?] 6+7 =60* 7!()!+,) ,3:)326: 426,)!,*(

.2-? )=* 5!+=6:*(*] P=- (4*6^ 5!+=6:*(* 6+7 426,)!,* R377=!(?$F;

W:)=-3C=

,-?4*)!)!-+ -0*2 )*22!)-29 6+7 2*(-32,*( 8*)P**+ 8-)= C2-34( 42*76)*( ,-:-+!6:!(?] !)P6( *'6,*286)*7 89 )=* 7!0!7*S6+7S,-+U3*2 ()26)*C9 -. R2!)!(= ,-:-+!6: 23:*$ T=*

?!+-2!)9 T6?!:( P*2* 6P627*7 67?!+!()26)!0* 4-(!)!-+( 3+7*2 ,-:-+!6: 23:*] *'6,*286)!+C

7!0!(!-+( 6+7 *+?!)!*( P!)= )=* 5!+=6:*(*] P=!,= =60* (320!0*7 *0*2 (!+,*$

52! B6+^6+ !+7*4*+7*+,* (6P 6 2*0*2(6: -. 2-:*( 8*)P**+ 8-)= C2-34( 6( )=*

42-?!+*+) 4-(!)!-+( !+ 52! B6+^6+ (-,!*)9$ 5!+,* !+7*4*+7*+,*] )=* 5!+=6:*(* *:!)* =60*

2*4*6)*7:9 2*:!*7 -+ )=!( +6226)!0* -. T6?!:S5!+=6:*(* 2*:6)!-+( 6( 6 86(!( .-2 83!:7!+C

5!+=6:*(* 4-:!)!,6: (344-2)$F@

T=* *+6,)?*+) -. :6P( !+ )=* %FKM( )=6) *?4=6(![*7

2*,-C+!)!-+ -. R377=!(? 6( )=* ()6)* 2*:!C!-+ 2*.:*,)( )=!( *',:3(!-+629 6+7 6+)6C-+!()!,

!7*-:-C9 )=6) =6( 8**+ 4*24*)36)*7 89 )=* 5!+=6:*(* *:!)*$ T=* *?*2C*+,* -. T6?!:

FKT=* n7**4 ()6)*n =6( 6 (4*,!.!, ?*6+!+C 6+7 -2!C!+ !+ T32^*9 P=*2* 6+ W)6)32^!() I!* (*,3:62] +6)!-+6:!() 6+7 6+)!S7*?-,26)!,J

*:*?*+) -. )=* W2?9 4*+*)26)*7 )=* ()6)* 6+7 ,-+(4!2*7 )- ,-+)2-: !)] -2C6+!(!+C ,-34( 6+7 !+ *..*,) 23++!+C 6 (=67-P ?!:!)629

7!,)6)-2(=!4 :!?!)!+C )=* .2**7-? -. 4-:!)!,6: 462)!*( 6+7 2*)6!+!+C 6 ()26+C:*=-:7 -+ T32^!(= 7*?-,26,9FN

F;

S S#;+)%" #, C-1+< H#+"< 6*;


35/47

A%

2*8*: C2-34( (**^!+C 63)-+-?9 6+7 !+7*4*+7*+,* !+ )=* %F;M(] !+,:37!+C )=* .-2?6)!-+

FF

W+-)=*2 (-32,* -. 6+)6C-+!()!, !7*-:-C9 =6( 8**+ )=* 6+,!*+) R377=!() +6226)!0*

A%-%7%>/% I12*6) L=2-+!,:*J P=!,= 4-2)269( )=* 5!+=6:*(* 4*-4:* 6( )=* ,=-(*+4*-4:* -. R377=6 6+7 )=* 2!C=).3: !+=68!)6+)( -. 52! B6+^6] P=*2* R377=6 *+0!(!-+*7 6

R377=!() ()6)*] *0*+ )*::!+C )=* )6:* -. 6 9-3+C 5!+=6:*(* 42!+,* P=- :*67( 6 C2-34 -.

R377=!() ?-+^( 6C6!+() 6 T6?!: !+06(!-+$%MM

G2-4-+*+)( -. )=!( 6+)6C-+!()!, !7*-:-C9

82-)=*2] 6( P*:: 6( ?-2* *')2*?* 4-:!)!,6: :*67*2( :!^* W)=3269!:* V6)=6+6 I(**

T=* 2*.3(6: )- 2*,-C+![* T6?!: ,:6!?( )- )=* +-2)=*2+ 62*6( 7*(4!)* )=*!2

=!()-2!,6: )!*( )- )=* :6+7] 6+7 ,-+(*U3*+):9 *U36)!+C T6?!: C2!*06+,*( P!)= )*22-2!(?] 6(

P6( )=* ,6(* 732!+C )=* ,!0!: P62] !( 6 ?6+!.*()6)!-+ -. )=* 6+)6C-+!()!, !7*-:-C9 )=6)

6((*2)( )=* 7-?!+6+,* 6+7 (34*2!-2!)9 -. )=* 5!+=6:*(* ?6`-2!)9 P=!:* (!?3:)6+*-3(:9

7*06:3!+C )=* 2!C=)( -. T6?!:($%M%

T=!( 2*.3(6: )- 2*,-C+![* T6?!: ,:6!?( 89 )=* ,322*+) 52!

B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) !( *(4*,!6::9 76+C*2-3( 8*,63(* )=* T6?!: 644*6: .-2 63)-+-?9 6+7

4-P*2 (=62!+C =60* 8**+ 86(*7 -+ )=*!2 =!()-2!,6: ,:6!?( )- )=* 7!(43)*7 :6+7$ T=!(

*',:3(!-+629 6+7 6+)6C-+!()!, !7*-:-C9 +-) -+:9 3+7*2?!+*( )=*(* ,:6!?( 83) 6:(- !+(3:)(

)=* ,*+)26: ,-?4-+*+) -. T6?!: !7*+)!)9 6+7 ,3:)32*] )=*!2 :6+7$%M-) -+:9 7-*( )=!(

!+,2*6(* )=* 4-)*+)!6: .-2 2*+*P*7 T6?!: 0!-:*+,* 6C6!+() 6((63:)( -+ )=*!2 :6+7 6+7

,3:)32*] !) 6:(- 2!(^( !+,2*6(!+C C-0*2+?*+) 2*42*((!-+] P=!,= P-3:7 :!^*:9 644*6: )-

5!+=6:*(* +6)!-+6:!(? 6+7 !+,2*6(* )=* :!^*:!=--7 -. 2*(3?*7 ,!0!: P62$

E.E.^ @'Y =%VO%% '( GO%%R'U '( 5Q%%MT

T=*2* =60* 8**+ +3?*2-3( ,6(*( -. C-0*2+?*+) 2*42*((!-+ -. )=* .2**7-? -.

C-0*2+?*+) ,-+)!+3*( )- 6,)!0*:9 !+)!?!76)* `-32+6:!()( 6+7 438:!, .!C32*( P=- 62*

,2!)!,6: -. )=* ,322*+) 2*C!?*$ E3?6+ V!C=)( X6),= 2*C3:62:9 2*4-2)( ,6(*( -. 26!7( -+

?*7!6 -..!,*(] 438:!, )=2*6)( .2-? C-0*2+?*+) -..!,!6:(] .-2,*7 7!(644*626+,*(] 6+7

*')26`37!,!6: ^!::!+C($ Y-2 *'6?4:*] !+ _3+*


36/47

A H'$L+LM"$ 2QT%"N"$

T=* 7!(4:6,*?*+) -. :62C* 6?-3+)( -. 4*-4:*] !+,:37!+C *:!)*( 6+7 !+()!)3)!-+(]

4-(*( 6 C*+-,!7* 2!(^ (!+,* !) 42*(*+)( 6+ -44-2)3+!)9 .-2 8-)= )=* *()68:!(=*7 2*C!?*6+7 !)( ,=6::*+C*2( )- *!)=*2 .-2)!.9 -2 )26+(.-2? )=* *'!()!+C -27*2 89 *:!?!+6)!+C )=2*6)(

6+7 ,-+(-:!76)!+C 4-P*2$%%F

T=* ,=6::*+C* )=6) )=* 52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) ,322*+):9

.6,*( !+ )*2?( -. 2*(*)):!+C )=* #;M]MMM 4*-4:* P=- P*2* 7!(4:6,*7 732!+C )=* ,!0!: P62

,-3:7 42*(*+) 6+ -44-2)3+!)9 .-2 ?6(( 6)2-,!)!*( )- 8* 4*24*)26)*7$ W 2*,*+) 2*4-2)

438:!(=*7 !+ H,)-8*2


42/47

A@

2*(4-+(!8!:!)9 +-) -+:9 .-2 -0*2(**!+C 7*0*:-4?*+) 42-`*,)( !+ )=* 2*C!-+ 83) 6:(- .-2

6442-0!+C P=6) 42-`*,)( 62* 432(3*7] P=- !?4:*?*+)( )=*?] 6+7 P=- 8*+*.!)( .2-?

)=*?$ B-,6: T6?!:( =60* )=3( 8**+ 6::-P*7 6 +*C:!C!8:* 2-:* !+ )=* 7*0*:-4?*+) -. )=*!2

-P+ :6+7$ T=* ?!:!)629 !( 6:(- !+ ,=62C* -. (*)):!+C 7!(43)*( 6+7 -0*2(**!+C ?**)!+C(

8*)P**+ :-,6: 63)=-2!)!*($%


43/47

AF

E.D.D @"OV%Z5M"$% ;'*Z4L'$%*+_ 7*+LZC'N%O*U%*+ HO'+%,+

T=*2* =60* 8**+ +3?*2-3( +-+S0!-:*+) 42-)*()( 6C6!+() )=* 52! B6+^6+

,26,^7-P+ 6C6!+() 4-:!)!,6: 7!((!7*+)($ 5-?* -. ?-() +-)*P-2)=9 42-)*()( =60* 8**+

-2C6+![*7 89 3+!0*2(!)9 ()37*+)(] (3,= 6( )=-(* =*:7 -+ -0*?8*2


44/47

#M

E.D.I )'*($LM+


45/47

#%

5!+=6:*(* R377=!() ()6)*$%AN

T=* *2*,)!-+ -. 5!+=6:*(* P62 ?-+3?*+)( 6+7 R377=!()

)=6) 52! B6+^6 !( 6 5!+=6:*(* ()6)* !+ P=!,= T6?!:( 7- +-) 8*:-+C$%A;

T=* 52! B6+^6+ T6?!: ,-??3+!)9 =6( 6:(- 2*4*6)*7:9 8**+ 7*+!*7 ?!+-2!)9

2*,-C+!)!-+ 6+7 2!C=)( 6( 6 +6)!-+6: C2-34$ T=* ,-+(-:!76)!-+ -. 4-P*2 6) )=* .*7*26::*0*: =6( :*.) T6?!:( P!)= 0!2)36::9 +- ,-+)2-: -0*2 4-:!,!*( )=6) 6..*,) )=*?] *0*+ !+ )=*

+-2)=*2+ 6+7 *6()*2+ 462)( -. )=* ,-3+)29 P=*2* )=*9 ,-+()!)3)* 6 ?6`-2!)9$%A@

T=*!2 :6,^

-. 4-P*2 6+7 2*,-C+!)!-+ =6( ?67* T6?!:( 462)!,3:62:9 (3(,*4)!8:* )- 4=9(!,6: 0!-:*+,*

6+7 *,-+-?!, 7!(,2!?!+6)!-+ (!+,* )=*9 =60* +- :*C6: 86(!( 34-+ P=!,= )- (**^

2*72*(($%AF

T=* =627S:!+* T6?!: +6)!-+6:!() 4-(!)!-+ )=3( *?*2C*7 6( 6 ,-+(*U3*+,* -.

5!+=6:*(* !+()!)3)!-+6: 7!(,2!?!+6)!-+ 6+7 P6( *+7-2(*7 89 )=* T6?!: ,-??3+!)9 6( !)

(**?( )- 8* 6 P69 -3) -. )=*!2 (!)36)!-+ 6+7 6 ?*6+( )- 2*C6!+ 63)-+-?9$ T=!( U3*() .-2

+6)!-+6:!(? P6( *'42*((*7 !+ )=* T=!?43 G2!+,!4:*( -. %F@K] P=!,= 7*?6+7*7 )=6) )=*

52! B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) 2*,-C+![* .-32 ,:6!?(a )=6) T6?!:( 62* 6 7!()!+,) +6)!-+6: C2-34k

)=6) T6?!:( =60* 6 7!()!+,) )*22!)-2!6: =-?*:6+7 P=-(* !+)*C2!)9 ?3() 8* 2*,-C+![*7 6(

S7*)*2?!+6)!-+k 6+7 )=6) T6?!:( =60*

)=* 2!C=) )- .3:: 52! B6+^6+ ,!)![*+(=!4 6+7 -)=*2 7*?-,26)!, 2!C=)($%#M

T=* 52! B6+^6+

C-0*2+?*+) =6( 2*4*6)*7:9 2*.3(*7 )- 6772*(( )=*(* T6?!: 7*?6+7(] *(4*,!6::9 6( )=*9

2*:6)* )- ?!+-2!)9 2!C=)( 6+7 )=* 2!C=) )- (*:.S7*)*2?!+6)!-+$ W( ?*+)!-+*7 68-0*] )=* 52!

B6+^6+ C-0*2+?*+) =6( 2*4*6)*7:9 *U36)*7 6+9 T6?!: 6,)!0!(? P!)= )*22-2!(?]

*(4*,!6::9 6( !) 2*:6)*( )- )=* )!?* -. )=* ,!0!: P62$

%AN

%A;

%A@

%AF D8!7$] 4$A$

%#M D8!7$] 4$A$


46/47

#

risk assessment sri lanka january 2014

Documents