risk communication. chemical amounts + + in the household toxins exposure health effect community...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Risk Communication
![Page 2: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
CHEMICAL
AMOUNTS
++
In the household
TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT
Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy
During Spraying
![Page 3: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Mapping of Thai Villages in Preparation for Studies
![Page 4: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
IPM Graduates Planning Self Reporting Meeting
(Indonesia)
![Page 5: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
TRAINING PROCESS
Five Day Training
• Day 1 & Day 2: Classroom exercises homework to practice data collection
• Day 3: Sample data collection
• Day 4: Data analysis
• Day 5: Feedback to Community
![Page 6: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Thai children analyzing data from the field
![Page 7: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Thai children identifying pesticides in use
1. PESTICIDES IN USE
![Page 8: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
HOUSEHOLD PESTICIDES house #____Brand name:_____________________Common name: ___________________Type: ___________________________Chemical Family:__________________ (optional fill in later in class)
LD50 value : _______________________(optional fill in later in class)
WHO class:______________________ ( fill in later in class)
Can you smell it?______Is it leaking?_______Is it open?_________
Folicur
open
leaking
![Page 9: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Brand Name Type Active Ingredient (common name)
Chemical Family WHO Hazard Level
Folidol In methyl parathion Op Ia
Monitor In methamidophos Op Ib
Pesticide Classification
![Page 10: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
IPM trainers sorting pesticides by WHO hazard levels
Pile Sorting Pesticides
![Page 11: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Ia Extremely Hazardous
• Methly parathion- FOLIDOL
• Mevinphos-PHOSDRIN
Ib Highly Hazardous
•Methamidophos-MONITOR
•Monocrotophos-AZODRIN
•Methomyl-LANNATE
II –Moderately Hazardously
•Endosulfan – THIODAN
•Paraquat – GRAMOXONE
•Carbyl- SEVIN
•Deltamethrin-DECIS
•DDT
•Cypermethrin-VISHER
Pesticide Classification by WHO Hazard Level and Chemical Family for Community Presentation
OP-organophosphates
• Methly parathion- FOLIDOL
• Mevinphos-PHOSDRIN
• Methamidophos-MONITOR
• Monocrotophos-AZODRIN
• Methamidophos-MONITOR
C-Carbamates
• Methomyl-LANNATE
• Carbyl- SEVIN
OC-Organochlorines
• Endosulfan – THIODAN
• DDT
PY-Pyrethroids
•Deltamethrin-DECIS
•Cypermethrin-VISHER
WHO HAZARD LEVELS CHEMICAL FAMILIES
![Page 12: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Results of Community Pesticide Survey in Cambodia
Where Farmers Cannot Read the Labels
![Page 13: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Pesticide Book Made by Thai School Children for Their Village
![Page 14: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Pesticides sorted by Chemical Family in Community Meeting
(Cambodia)
Community Feedback
![Page 15: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Community Feedback Meeting Demonstrating How to Read Pesticide Labels
(Cambodia)
![Page 16: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
AMOUNT OF PESTICIDE SOLUTION USED BY FARMERS
Farmer a.Tank
size lt.
b. tanks
/session
c.sessionsper week
d.# weeks
per season
e.sessions/season(c*d)
f.seasons per
year
Liters exposure per
yeara*b*e*f
Farmer- nowFarmer-IPM
Total-nowTotal-IPM
fill in column ‘c.’ and ‘d.’only if spraying on a weekly basis. Otherwise use column ‘e.’ showing how many spray sessions per season.
2. Estimating Amounts of Pesticide Use per Year
![Page 17: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Farmer Interviewing Another Farmer about Amounts of Pesticides Used (Vietnam)
![Page 18: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Farmers Drawing Common Spray Practices
(Sri Lanka)
3. EXPOSURE DURING SRAYING
![Page 19: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
leaking tank 75% (Thai)
wet back 100% (Thai-
Indo
spraying up wind 50% (Indo)
pesticide on hands (100%)
Smoking 35% (Indo)
3. Exposure During Spraying
![Page 20: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
hats 69%
goggles 7%
masks 36%
long sleeves 56%
gloves 4%
long skirt/pants 57%
rubber boots 10%
wet 98%
wet 98%
wet 91%
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Data Summary (n=1067)
![Page 21: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Thai children’s presentation for parents on exposure
![Page 22: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Thai children’s presentation for parents on hazardous behaviors that increase contamination pathways/risks
![Page 23: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Women Farmers Preparing Data Summary for Community Meeting on Exposure and Personal Protection Equipment
(Vietnam)
![Page 24: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
4. HOUSEHOLD MAPPING
water storage =
cooking area =
pesticides =
food storage =
Garbage area:
Safe =Unsafe =
Storage Disposal
Water
Food
Animal
Child
![Page 25: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Thai Students Displaying the Results of their Household Survey
![Page 26: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Thai Household Details for Parents
![Page 27: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Body Mapping with Cotton Farmers in India
![Page 28: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
5. Signs and Symptoms of Acute Pesticide Poisoning:
Body Mapping
![Page 29: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Before spray
After spray
Next morning
= Pesticide related?
+ + + = No or chronic effect
+ + 0 = No
+ 0 + = Unclear maybe (late effect or another problem)
+ 0 0 = No
0 0 0 = No
0 0 + = Yes (late effect)
0 + 0 = Yes (short effect)
0 + + = Yes (prolonged effect)
Exercise to Interpret if Signs and Symptoms are Pesticide Related
![Page 30: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Exam for tremors
(Vietnam)
![Page 31: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Examining for Gait Disorders
(Indonesia)
![Page 32: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Presenting Surveillance Data at Community Meeting
(Vietnam)
![Page 33: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Community Self Surveillance
Sri Lanka
![Page 34: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
![Page 35: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
And More PPE
![Page 36: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Parent Activity Questions Source of food and water Parent occupation? Shower after working before holding children? Work clothes and shoes in the house? Laundry practices ? Use household pesticides ? Garden pesticides ? House and car cleaning ? Pesticide storage? Location of day care? House near fields?
![Page 37: Risk Communication. CHEMICAL AMOUNTS + + In the household TOXINS EXPOSURE HEALTH EFFECT Community Self Assessment as a Health Education Strategy During](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062712/56649ca25503460f94962140/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Key Household Safety Points
1. Proximity2. Take home3. Garden4. Animals5. Recycle6. Decant7. Storage8. Disposal9. Child
play/daycare
“ Partly Trained Gorillas Always Run Down Streets Doing Cartwheels”