rural survey kothagadi
DESCRIPTION
To find out SocioeconomicTRANSCRIPT
PRESENTED BYKOTHAGADI GROUP
Rural Survey - Kothagadi
FABS 7/12/2011
Introduction
Village : KothagadiLocation : Kothagadi Grama panchayath, Vikarabad mandal, 30 km away from Chevella,
Rangareddy (dist.)
Objectives:
NREGS . farmers living conditions farming conditions.Existing ProblemsVillage & InfrastructureEducation & Employment FacilitiesRural culture & Beliefs
Village profile :
Population : 7000Infrastructure : Grama panchayath office,
Primary & Secondary school,
Temples & Masjid Soil type : Red & Black soils Major crops : Cotton, Maize, Paddy
Drinking Water : Direct Borewell connectionWater sources for cultivation : Monsoons,
Bore wells, Tanks
Income sources : Agriculture, Dairy, Poultry, Handcrafts,
small shops & employment
Transportation : District services, Autos
Standards of living : major part – poor minor part – middle
class Market facilities : Vikarabad Storage structures : nil Health : primary centres Entertainment facilities : nilHouses : old marble structures
STATISTICAL ANAYSIS
16%
26%
30%
16%
12%
AGE GROUP
20-30
30-40
40-50
50-60
60<
11%
31%
15%
36%
7%
LITERACY
ILLETERATEPRIMARYSECONDARYINTERMADIATEGRADUATE <
40%
22%
18%
8%
12%
LAND HOLDING
0-22-44-66-88<
COTTON23%
MAIZE25%
PADDY6%
OTHER & DRY 46%
AREA COVER UNDER CROP
COTTONMAIZEPADDYOTHER & DRY
CULTIVATION
122817%
199728%
119317%
85512%
87712%
87212%
COTTON COST/ACRE
SEEDFETRILIZERPESTICIDEFAMILY LABOURIMPLIMENTED LABOURMACHINE COST
85216%
180235%
58211%
64913%
56411%
73714%
MAIZE COST/ACRE
SEEDFETRILIZERPESTICIDEFAMILY LABOURIMPLIMENTED LABOURMACHINE COST
66411%
207635%
107118%
60010%
94816%
58910%
PADDY COST/ACRE
SEEDFETRILIZERPESTICIDEFAMILY LABOURIMPLIMENTED LABOURMACHINE COST
COSTS OF PRODUCTION
INCOME STATUS
COTTON3621575%
MAIZE558912%
PADDY656014%
PER ACRE INCOME
COTTONMAIZEPADDY
CROP AVERAGE PRICE INCOME
COTTON 3678 36215
MAIZE 1041 5589
PADDY 1233 6560
Existing Problems :
Lack of storage facilities Lack of godowns Poor extension facilities Lack of market facilities Unemployment Poor input facilities & Less mechanisation due to less land holdings Curse of monsoonsLack of proper hospital facilities
SUGGESTIONS :
Co-oparative farming helps in mechanization .Use of organic fertilizer reduces cost of
chemical fertilizer .Need good irrigation facilities to unirrigated
land .Farmer should transfer cash crop to maximize
profit .To overcome the unemployment NREGA
should be implemented.
CONCLUSION
Major area covered under crops are cotton, maize, & paddy
Fertilizers – Godavari, Nagarjuna Input source – Vikarabad Absense of NREGSMajor market for produce – VikarabadAll farmers are eagerly waiting for new govt.
policies & supportAnd also for exclusive Extension dept.
support