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54th C o n g r e s s , } H O U SE OP R E P R E SE N T A T IV E S. ( D o c u m e n t2d Hussion. s \ No. 158.
STATISTICAL ABSTRACTOF THE
U N I T E D S T A T E S .
189 6 .
NINETEENTH NUMBER.
P o p u la t io n , F in a n ce , C o m m e r c e , A g r icu ltu ra l an d o th er lea d in g P r o d u c t s / M in in g , R a ilro a d s an d
T e le g ra p h s , Im m ig ra tio n , E d u ca tio n , P u b lic L a n d s , P e n s io n s , P o s ta l S e rv ice ,
P r ice s , T o n n a g e , etc.
PREPARED BY THE BUREAU OF STATISTICS UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY.
W ASHINGTON:G O V E R N M E N T P R IN T IN G O F F IC E .
1897.
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Treasury Department,Office of the Secretary,
Washington, D. 61, December 31, 1896. Si r : I herewith, transmit to the House of Representatives the nine
teenth number of the Statistical Abstract, prepared by the Chief of the Bureau of Statistics.
Respectfully, yours,J. Gr. Carlisle, Secretary.
The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Treasury Department,Bureau of Statistics,
Washington, D. (7., December 24., 1896.Si r : I have the honor to submit to you for transmission to Congress
the nineteenth issue of the Statistical Abstract of the United States. It will be unnecessary to specify the many changes in form or matter, by which new tables have been introduced and old statements made more comprehensive.
The demand for the eighteenth issue of this publication was so great that the entire edition Avas exhausted early in the spring. More than 10,000 applications were received by the Bureau from March to Ffovem- ber, and many more requests were addressed to other Bureaus and Departments, as Avell as to Members of Congress. The copies given to the Superintendent of Documents were also soon disposed of, at a charge of 25 cents per copy. A second edition of 1,000 copies was printed, and afus sent out within ten days after its receipt. It is within reason to say that 25,000 copies of the abstract could ha\u3 been distributed Avith advantage throughout the country, and especially in States Avhere no previous distribution had been made.
It is certain that the demand for the successive issues of the work will be larger than it was before this year, and that the existing provisions of the laws governing the printing will be inadequate. The full number of copies now provided for is 12,000, of wdiich 3,000 are assigned to this Bureau. I A\7ould respectfully recommend that the edition be raised to 22,000, Avith the following distribution: House, 8,000; Senate, 4,000; Bureau, 10,000.
W orthington C. Ford,Chief o f Bureau.
Hon. John G. Carlisle,Secretary o f the Treasury.
i i i
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C O N T E N T S .
A r e a , o r g a n iz a t io n of T e r r it o r ie s ,
a n da d m is s io n of St a t e s .
P o p u l a t io n .
P u b l ic d e b t .
A p p r o p r ia t io n s .
R e c e ip t sa n d
e x p e n d it u r e s .
E x p e n s e of c o l l e c t in g r e v e n u e .
In t e r n a l r e v e n u e , a n d
so u r c e s o f , e t c .
F r o n t is p ie c e .Table
No. Page.
{1. Area of States and Territories; date of organization of Territories; admission of States... 12. Population, by States, at each census,1790 to 1890. 3
3. Panic, in population, of each State and Territory,at each census, from 1790 to 1890 ...................... 11
4. Sex and classes of occupations according to thecensuses of 1870,1880, and 1 8 9 0 . . .................. 12
5. Principal of public debt, analysis of, 1870 to 1896. 13
6. Annual appropy'iations, objects of, 1889 to 1897.. 15
!7. Receipts and expenditures, 1889 to 1896:Receipts and their sources................................ 16Expenditures and their objects........................ 21
f 8. Internal and customs revenue and expenses of col- \ lectin g, 1858 to 1896................................................. 27
9. Internal revenue, amounts of, collected from thevarious sources, 1870 to 1896................................ 28
10. Internal revenue, amounts of, collected, by Statesand Territories, 1886 to 1896................................ 29
11. Fermented liquors and distilled sqnrits, kinds and < quantities of, produced and consumed, 1870 to
1896 .............................................................................. 31
12. Distilled spirits, quantity of, produced in eachState and Territory, 1891 to 1896........................ 32
13. Fermented liquors, quantity of, produced in eachState and Territory, 1891 to 1896........................ 33
M o n e y in T r e a s u r yAND IN CIRCULATION.
( 14. Gold and silver coin and bullion; gold, silver, and { currency certificates; United States, national, and
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VI CONTENTS.
Tal)lcNo. Page.
"15. Gold and silver production of the world, 1493 to1895.............................................................................. 38
16. Gold and silver production of the United States,1792 to 1888................................................................. 39
G o ld a n d s il v e rPRODUCT, COINAGE, AND
RATIO.
17. Gold and silver production, by States and. Territories, 1889 to 1895.................................................. 40
< 18. Gold and silver product, commercial value andounces of, 1846 to 1895 .......................................... 41
19. Coinage of the United States mints, 1842 to 1895.. 42
20. Silver, fine, price of, in London, aud commercialratio of silver to gold, 1833 to 1896.................... 43
21. Bullion value of 371^ grains pure silver, 1850 to1896.............................................................................. 44
'21a. Clearing-house transactions at New York, 1883to 1896 .................................. ................................... 44
22. National hanks, resources and liabilities of, 1885to 1896 .................................. '..................................... 45
23. National ha7iks, liabilities of, and the reserverequired held, each year, 1889 to 1896 .............. 46
24. National hanks: Coin and coin certificates heldby banks of New York City and of the United States, respectively, 1892 to 1896......................... 49
National banks. 25. National hanks, capital, surplus, dividends, andtotal earnings of, 1873 to 1896............................ 50
26. National hanks: Coin and coin certificates heldby the banks in New York City and by all other banks, respectively, 1886 to 1896............... 51
27. National hanks : Loans, capital, surplus, net deposits, and ratios of loans to capital, etc., 1875 to 1896 ........................................................................ 52
28. National hanks: Classification of loans in thereserve cities, and in States and Territories,1896 ........................... 54
Sa v in g s b a n k s .
"29. Savings hanks, resources and liabilities of, 1885to 1896........................................ ................................. 56
30. Savings hanks, deposits, number of depositors, and average amount due each, by States, 1895 and 1896...........................................................*......... 57
E x c h a n g e s of f 31. Exchanges of clearing houses, amounts of, 1888c l e a r in g h o u s e s . \ to 1896........................................................................... 58
'32. Gold imported and exported, 1847 to 1896.............. 61
33. Silver imported and exported, 1847 to 1896 ............ 62
34. Gold imported and exported, by countries, 1887 toG o ld a n d s il v e r , im - , 1896................................................................................ 63
p o r t s a n d e x p o r t s .35. Silver imported and exported, by countries, 1887 to
1896........................... 68
36. Gold and silver imported and exported, by customsdistricts, 1882 to 1896............................................... 72
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CONTENTS. YII
M e r c h a n d is e , im p o r t sAND EXPORTS.
I m p o r t sFOR CONSUMPTION, AND
DUTIES.
W a r e h o u s eTRANSACTIONS.
T r a n s it a n d t r a n s s h ip m e n t TRADE.
E x p o r t s o f l e a d in gDOMESTIC PRODUCTS,
BY COUNTRIES.
C o r n , w h e a t , a n dCOTTON
PRODUCED, IMPORTED, EXPORTED,
AND RETAINED FOR CONSUMPTION.
No. Page.''37. Merchandise imported and exported, total values
of, 1847 to 1896 ........................................................ 7838. Merchandise imported and exported, total values
of, by countries, 1887 to 1896.............................. 7939. Merchandise imported and exported, total values
of, and duty collected, bv customs districts,1882 to 1896....................... 110
. 40. Domestic merchandise exported, total values of,1 grouped according to sources of production,
1860,1870, and 1875 to 1896.................................. 14941. Domestic merchandise exported, quantities and
values of, by articles, 1887 to 1896.................... 15042. Foreign merchandise exported, quantities and
values of, by articles, 1887 to 1896.................... 17243. Merchandise imported, quantities and values of,
by articles, 1887 to 1896........................................ 197
'44. Imports and duties: Values of imports entered for consumption, grouped according to degree of manufacture and uses, 1881 to 1896... 228
45. Imports and duties: Values of imports enteredfor consumption, with amounts and average
{ ad valorem rates of duty collected, and imports per capita from 1870 to 1896...................... 230
46. Imports and duties: Values of tlie principal dutiable imported articles entered for consumption, and the amounts of duty collected, 1876
L to 1896........................................................................... 231
'47. Imported merchandise warehoused, w i t h d r a w n from and remaining in warehouse, total val-
< ues of, by months, 1893 to 1896................ ........... 236
48. Imported merchandise remaining in warehouse, articles of, June 30,1887 to 1896............................ 237
( 49. Transit and transshipment trade: Total values of i merchandise received from and shipped to the1 principal and other foreign countries, 1873 to[ 1896 ................................................................................ 253
Exports of leading domestic products, 1887 to 1896, inclusive:
50. Cotton, raw.................................................................. 25751. Breadstuffs: Corn, wheat, and wheat flour . . . 25852. Provisions: Beef, tallow, pork, lard, butter and
cheese......................................................................... 26353. Illuminating mineral oil.............................................27454. Animals: Cattle,horses, and sheep...................... 27755. Tobacco, leaf............................................................... 279
'56. Corn, quantity of, produced, and corn and corn meal, imported, exported, and retained for consumption, 1877 to 1896..................................... 280
57. Wheat, quantity of, produced, and wheat andflour, imported, exported, and retained for
i consumption, 1877 to 1896...................................... 280
58. Cotton, raw, quantity of, produced, imported,exported, and retained for consumption, 1873 to 1896 ......................................................................... 281
59. Cotton crop and annual exports and takings ofUnited States specimens, 1848 to 1896................ 282
Table
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VIII CONTENTS.
C o t t o n s , e x p o r t s o f ,BY COUNTRIES, ETC.
No. Page.f 60. Cottons of domestic manufacture exported,quan- I tities and values of, 1871 to 1896 ....................... 283
61. Cottons of domestic manufacture, exported, by [ countries of destination, 1895 and 1896............. 283
Table.
P e t r o l e u m p r o d u c t AND EXPORTS.
62. Petroleum, crude, quantity of, produced, and quantity and value of petroleum and its products exported, 1874 to 1896 ........................ 284
Su g a r im p o r t s , p r o d u c t s ,
AND CONSUMPTION.
63. Sugar and molasses imported, quantities andvalues of, with rates and amounts of duty collected on sugar, 1853 to 1896 ........................ 285
64. Sugar and molasses, quantities of, produced inLouisiana, and in other Southern States, respectively, 1872 to 1896 .................................... 286
65. Sugar, quantity of, consumed calendar years1883 to 1895 .............................................................. .286
W o o l , ir o n , s p ir it s ,TEA, AND COFFEE
PRODUCT, IMPORTS, EXPORTS, AND CONSUMPTION.
66. Wool, raw, quantity of, produced, imported,exported, and retained for consumption, 1840,
. 1850,1860, and from 1863 to 1896.......................... 287
67. Pig iron, quantity of, produced, imported, exported, and retained for consumption, 1876 to 1896 ......................................................................... 288
68. Iron and steel railroad bars, quantities of, produced, imported, exported, and retained for consumption, 1876 to 1896.................................... 288
69. Distilled spirits, wines, and malt liquors, consumption of, 1877 to 1896...................................... 289
70. Coffee, net quantities and values of, importedand exported, 1848 to 1896 .................................. 290
71. Tea, net quantities and values of, importedand exported, 1848 to 1896.................................... 291
72. Quantities of grain, flour, and meal received, atNew York, by routes, and quantities received at Portland, Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore, New Orleans, and Montreal, 1886 to 1895........................................................................... 292
C r o p s a n d f a r mANIMALS.
73. Cereal crops, estimated annual product, acreage,total value, value per bushel, yield per acre, and value per acre, distinguisliingcorn, wheat, oats, rye, barley, and buckwheat, 1873 to 1895. 293
74. Cotton crop, estimated annual acreage, product,and value of, in the principal and all other States and Territories, 1850,1860,1870,1878 to 1880,1882 to 1888,1890,1893,1894, and 1895 . . . 296
75. Tobacco crop, estimated annual acreage, product,and value of, in the principal and all other States and Territories, 1881 to 1888, and 1893 to 1895 ......................................................................... 299
76. Hag and potato crops, by States, 1895.................... 301
77. Farm animals, number and value of, 1872 to1896 .............................................................................. 302
78. Wool clip, by States, 1896 303
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CONTENTS. IX
Su g a r p r o d u c t .
No. Page.Table
( 79. Sugar product, on which bounty was paid, 1892 \ to 1896 ........................................................................ 304
Ol e o m a r g a r in ep r o d u c t .
M in e r a l a n d p ig ir o n PRODUCTS.
80. Oleomargarine product, on which internal-revenue tax was paid, 1889 to 1896.......................... 306
81. Mineral production, 1891 to 1895.............................. 308
82. Coal product, by States and Territories, 1880 and1886 to 1895.............................................................. 311
83. Pig iron, quantity of, produced in each Stateand Territory, 1884 to 1895.................................. 313
K a il r o a d s .
84. Railroads, mileage of, in operation and constructed each year, 1830 to 1895.......................... 315
85. Railroads, mileage of, in each State and groupof States, 1870, 1880, and 1890 to 1895 ............ 315
86. Railroads, number of locomotives and cars on,1889 to 1895................................................................. 317
87. Railroads, mileage, capital, cost, and revenue of,in each State and Territory, 1895........................ 318
88. Railroads, length of line, cost of construction,and traffic of, 1873 to 1895..................................... 321
89. Railroads, miles operated, capital invested,earnings and dividends of, 1871 to 1895.......... 323
90. Railway, mileage of the United States, by Statesand Territories, 1895................................................324
91. Railways, business of, and effect of the businessdepression on the operations of railways,1891 to 1895................................................................. 325
92. Railways, passenger and freight service on,1891 to 1895................................................................. 326
93. Railways, income account of, 1891 to 1895.......... 326
94. Railways, results of passenger and freight serviceon, 1890 to 1895 ........................................................ 326
'95. Annual average freight rates per bushel of wheat for transportation from Chicago to New York,1857 to 1895 327
F r e ig h t r a t e s .
96. Annual average canal freight rates per bushel on wheat, tolls on wheat, from Buffalo to NewYork, and elevating and storage rates at Buffalo, N. Y., 1870 to 1896 ............ ............................. 327
97. Annual average through freight rates on grain,flour, and provisions, from Chicago to European ports, 1886 to 1895........................................ 328
98. Annual average freight rates on grain and flourfrom St. Louis to New York, New Orleans, and Liverpool, 1876 to 1895...... ........................... 328
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X CONTENTS.
T e l e g r a p h s a n dTELEPHONES.
No. Page.'99. Western Union Telegraph Company, mileage,
offices, traffic, receipts, expenses, and profits of, 1866 to 1896 ........................................................... 329
100. Telephones, number of, length of lines, etc., 1890to 1896.......................................................................... 330
Table
C o m m e r c ia lf a il u r e s .
'101. Commercial failures, by States and Territories, showing number of business concerns, aggregate liabilities, per cent of failures, etc., 1893,1894, and 1895................................................ 331
102. Commercial failures, in manufacturing, trading, and other business, 1895.............................. 334
D e b t a n d v a l u a t io n of St a t e s .
M o r t g a g e s .
j 103. Debt and assessed valuation of States, 1890 and L 1895 ............................................................................. 336
'104. Farms, value of; also owned and encumberedfarms hired and owned free, 1890.................... 337
105. Fncumbered farms and homes, occupied by owners, value of, by States, 1890 ............................ 338
106. Encumbered farms and homes, occupied by owners: Value, encumbrance, interest charge, etc, 1890 ...............................................................339
107. Homes, average value, average interest chargo < on, etc., occupied by owners, 1890.................. 340
108. Number of families occupying owned and encumbered farms and homes, and total value of,1890 ............................................................................. 341
109. Number of families occupying owned and encumbered farms and homes, and total encumbrance,1890 ............................................................................. 341
110. Fer cent of families occupying owned and encumbered homes, etc., 1890........................................... 342
A r m y a n d m il it ia .
I m m ig r a t io n .
111. Army, Regular, and Militia, force of, 1895 .......... 343
'112. Immigrants of each nationality arrived, 1882toi896........................................................................ 344
113. Immigrants and other passengers arrived at leading and other ports, distinguishing United States citizens returning from other nonimmigrants and from immigrants, 1873 to 1896 .................................................................. 346
I n d ia n s .
E d u c a t io n .
(114. Area of Indian reservations in each State and Territory; population, births, and deaths of Indians, 1880, 1890, and 1896 ........................... 348'115. Public schools: Age, population, enrollment,
and daily attendance of pupils; number of teachers, and expenditures, by States and Territories, 1895 ..................................................... 349
116. School population, etc., summary of, 1870 to1895 ............................................................................. 352
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CONTENTS. XI
P u b l ic l a n d s .
P a t e n t s .
P e n s io n s .
P o s t a l s e r v ic e .
P r ic es .
No. Page.117. Original homestead entries, area of, by States
ancl Territories, 1886 to 1896.............................. 353
118. Bailroacl selections, area of, by States and Territories, 1886 to 1896 ............................................ 354
119. Public land sold, located, etc., by States andTerritories, 1886 to 1896............................... 355
"120. Patent Office business, 1843 to 1895........................... 356
121. Patents: Number of tbe first patent, design patent, and reissued patent, and number of first certificate of registration of a trademark and label issued eacli year, 1850 to 1895. 357
"122. Pension claims filed and allowed, pensioners on the roll, and disbursements on account of
Table
of pensions, 1861 to 1896...................................... 358
123. Pensions, amount of disbursements for, showing first payments or arrears separately from succeeding payments, 1877 to 1896 .................. 359
124. Pensioners, number and classes of, on rolls ofeach agency, 1896.................................................. 360
f 125. General Postal Service, 1870 to 1896...................... 361
[ 126. Baihvay Postal Service, 1889 to 1896.................... 361
' 127. Cotton, and staple manufactures of cotton, annual average currency prices of, in tlie New York market, 1848 to 1895 ............................................ 362
128. Wool, prices of fine medium, and coarse washedclothing Ohio fleece, in Eastern markets,1853 to 1896............................................................... 363
129. Pork, mess, annual average prices of, in theNew York market, 1836 to 1895 ...................... 364
130. Grain, provisions, and groceries annual averageprices of leading articles of, in the New York market, 1879 to 1895.................................. 364
131. Coal, annual average prices of anthracite andbituminous, 1839 to 1895..................................... 365
132. Pig iron, rolled bar iron, iron and steel rails, anclnails, annual average prices of, 1850 to 1895. 366
133. Domestic products, monthly average exportprices of leading articles, 1896.......................... 367
134. Imported merchandise, monthly average import prices of leading articles, 1896................ 369
135. Domestic products, annual average exportprices of leading articles, 1871 to 1896............ 371
136. Imported merchcmdise, annual average importprices of leadingar tides, 1880 to 1896............ 372
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XII CONTENTS.
T o n n a g e o f t h e MERCHANT MARINE.
No. Pagei'137. Tonnage, sailing and steam, of the merchant
marine, 1867 to 1896.............................................. 374
138. Tonnage owned on the Atlantic, Gulf, andPacific coasts, and on the Northern lakes and Western rivers, 1883 to 1896 ...................... 374
139. Tonnage of steam and sailing vessels of the merchant marine employed in the foreign trade, in the coastwise trade, in the whale fisheries, and in the cod and mackerel fisheries, 1848
l to 1896.................................................................... 375
Table
T o n n a g e b u il t .
140. Vessels built, class, number, and tonnage of,1849 to 1896............................................................... 376
141. Vessels built, tonnage of, in the New England States, on the entire seaboard, on the Mississippi River and its tributaries, and on the Great Lakes, 1879 to 1896...................... 377
142. Iron vessels built, tonnage of, sailing and steam,1872 to 1896.............................................................. 377
'143. Tonnage entered at seaports: American and foreign sailing and steam vessels, 1868 to 1896. 378
Tonnage cleared from seaports: American and foreign sailing and steam vessels, 1870 to 1896 ............................................................................. 379
Tonnage entered and cleared at seaports, by countries, 1872 to 1896 .................................................. 380
Tonnage entered and cleared at seaports, by customs districts, 1869 to 1896................................ 383
147. Tonnage entered and cleared at seaports: Nation- alitv of foreign, and total of American vessels ^ 1869 to 1896.................................................... 385
144.
T o n n a g em o v e m e n t
IN FOREIGN TRADE AT SEAPORT.
145.
146.
F o r e ig n c a r r y in g t r a d e in A m e r ic a n
VESSELS.148. Foreign carrying trade in American and foreign
vessels (valueof), 1859 to 1896.......................... 387
W r e c k s .149. Vessels ivrecked, lives lost, etc., 1877 to 1896........ 390
150. Wrecks and casualties to U. S. Governmentvessels...................................................................... 392
DIAGRAM.
Population, and area of settlement Facing 3
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No. 1 - A R E A on? e a c h STATE a n d TERRITORY in t h e U n it e d St a t e s , D A T E OF O R G A N IZ A T IO N of T e r r it o r ie s , a n d o f A D M IS S IO N o f N e w St a t e s in t o t h e U n io n .
[From tlie Annual Report of the Commissioner of the General Land Office.]
States and Territories.Date of act of organization or admission.
UnitedStates
Statutes.
Area.
Water. Land. Total.Vol. Pago.
ORIGINAL STATES. Sq. miles. Sq. miles. Acres. Sq. miles.New Hampshire.......................... 1 300 9,005 5, 763, 200 9, 3051 1 275 8, 040 5,145,600 8, 315
1 1 165 1, 085 694, 400 1, 2501 1 145 4, 845 3,100, SCO 4, 9981 1 1, 600 47, 020 30, 476, 800 49, 220
New Jersey................................. 1 720 7, 455 4, 781, 200 8,175Pennsylvania.............................. ! 1 230 44,985 28, 790,400 45, 215
1 400 1, 960 1, 254, 400 2, 360! 2, 350 9, 800 G, 310, 400 12, 210
Viro-inia .......... _............... ...... 1 2,325 40,125 25,080,000 42,450North Carolina............................ 3,670 48,580 31, 091, 200 52,250Smith Carolina,__ 400 30,170 19, 308, 800 30,57Gooro'ia, .................................. 495 58, 980 37, 747, 200 59, 475
STATES ADMITTED.
Kentucky..................................... Feb. 4,1791 i 189 400 40, 000 25, 600, 000 40, 40Vermont....................................... Feb. 18,1791 i 191 430 9,135 5, 846, 400 9, 565Tennessee..................................... June 1,179G i 491 300 41,750 26, 720, 000 42, 05Maine............................................ Mar. 3,1820 3 544 3,145 29, 895 19,132, 800 33, 040Texas.!.......................................... Dec. 29,1845 9 108 3, 490 262, 290 167, 865, GOO 265, 780West Virginia.............................. Dec. 31,1862 12 633 135 24,645 15, 772, 800 24, 78PUBLIC LAND STATES AND TER
RITORIES.
O h io.........................State........... Apr. 30,1802 2 173 300 40, 700 26, 086, 400 41, 060Louisiana.............. (Territory.. Mar. 3,1805 2 331 ^ 3,300 45, 420 28, 907, 000 48, 72(State ......... Apr. 8,1812 2 701Indiana..................(Territory.. May 7,1800 2 58 l 440 35, 910 22, 982, 4C0 36, 35(State a ....... Dec. 11,1816 3 399 >M ississippi...........(Territory.. Apr. 7,1798 1 549 l 470 46, 340 29, 685, 000 46, 81(Stated....... Dec. 10,1817 3 472 SIllinois................... (T erritory- Feb. 3,1809 2 514 l 650 56, 000 35, 840, 000 56, 65(State a ....... Dec. 3,1818 3 536 >Alabama................(Territory.. Mar. 3,1817 3 371 l 710 51, 540 32, 658, 000 52, 25(State a ....... Dec. 14,1819 3 608 5M issouri................(Territory.. June 4,1812 2 743 l 680 68, 735 43, 790, 000 69, 415(State b....... Mar. 2,1821 3 645 >Arkansas.............. (Territory.. Mar. 2,1819 3 493 805 53, 045 33, 543, 500 53, 850(State ......... June 15,183G 5 50Michigan ..............(Territory.. Jan. 11,1805 2 309 l 1,485 57,430 36, 819, 000 58, 915(State ......... Jan. 26,1837 5 144 ,5
a Joint resolution by Congress.b See Presidents proclamation, 3 Statutes, Appendix No. 2.
C3S9 S A------1 1
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2 AREA OF STATES AND TERRITORIES.
Ho. 1. A R E A o f e a c h STATE a n d TERRITORY, e t c Continued.
States and Territories.Date of act of j organization ! or admission.
UnitedStates
Statutes.
Yol. Page. Water.
Area.
Land. Total.
PUBLIC LA AD STATES AND TER-eitobiEScontinued
^Territory.. Mar. 30,1822 3 654
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PO PU LATIO N .
N o. 2 . P O P U L AT IO N or th e UNITED STATES a t e a c h Ce n su s , f r o m 1790 to 1890.
[From the reports of the Superintendents of the Census.]
States and Territories. 1790. 1800. 1810. 1820. 1830. 1840. 1850. 1860. 1870. 1880. Nativebom.
1890.
Foreign T t horn. 1 l o t a l *
Maine :W hite...................................................Colored........... .......................................
Total.................................................
New Hampshire :W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total.................................................
Vermont:W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total ............................................... ........
Massachusetts :W hite...................................................Colored...........................................................................................
Total.................................................
Rhode Island:W hite .............................................................. - ........................Colored...........................................................................................
Total................................................................. - - ..................Connecticut:
W hite .................................... - ...................................................Colored.................................................
Total............. - ................................................... ......................
06,002538
150, 901818
227,736 9C9
297,340929
398, 263 1,192
500, 438 1, 355
581,813 1,356
626, 952 1,327
625, 309 1, 606
647, 485 1,451
580,568 1,190
[
79. 328 659, 896 ............... 1,190
96,540 151,719 228, 705 298,269 399,455 501,793 583,169 628, 279 626, 915 648, 936 581,758 79, 328! 601, 086
141,097788
182,998 860
213, 490 970
243, 236' 786,
268, 721! 284,036 | 6071 538
317, 456 520
325, 579 494
317,720580
346, 306 685
303,644 614
72, 272 375, 916 614
141,885 183,858 214,460 244, 022 269, 328 284, 574 317,976 326, 073 318,300 346, 991 304, 258 72,272 376, 530
85,154 271
153,908 557
217,145 750
235, 063 903
279,771 881
291,218730
313, 402 718
314,389 709
329,627 924
331, 229 1,057
287, 394 937
44,091 331, 485 937
85, 425 154, 465 217, 895 235,966 280, 652 291, 948 314,120 315, 098 330,551 332, 286 288,331 44,091 332,422
373, 324 5, 463
416, 393 6,452
465,303 G, 737
516, 419 0, 740.
603, 359 7,049
729, 030 8,669
985,450 9, 064
1, 221, 464 9, 602
1,443,404 13, 947
1,764, 388 18,697
1,561,870 22,144
1, 654, 929 2, 216, 799 22,144
378,787 422,845 472, 040| 523,159
1 79,413 I 3,602
610, 408 737,699 994,514 1,231,066| 1,457,351 1,783,085 1, 584, 014 1, 654, 929 2, 238, 943
64,47o[ 65,138 4, 355 3, 684
73, 214 3, 717
93, 021 3,578
105, 587 3, 243
143,875 3, 670
170,668 3, 952
212,373 4,980
270,0436, 488
231,832 7, 393
106, 281 338,113 7, 393
68, 825 69,122 76, 931 83, 015 97,199 108,830 147, 545 174,620 217,353 276,531 239, 225 106, 281 345, 506
232, 374 244,721 5.572 6,281
255.179 267,181 6,763 7, 907
289,G03 8, 072
301, 856 8, 122;
363, 099 7,693
451,520 8, 627
527,786 9, 668
611,15311,547
550, 283! 183, 673 12, 302 ...............
733,956 12, 302
237,940 251,002 261,94 2 275,148 297,675= = r r r i --------- - = , | = " = -
309, 978 370, 7921 460,147 537,454 622, 700 562, 585 183, 673 746, 25805
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No. 2.POPULATION o f t h e UNITED STATES a t e a c h C e n s u s , f r o m 1790 t o 1890Continued. ^
States and Territories. 1790. 1800. 1810. 1820. 1830. 1840. 1850. 1860. 1870. 1880.1890.
Nativeborn.
Foreignborn. Total.
New York:W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total.................................................
New Jersey:W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total.................................................
Pennsylvania:W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total.................................................Total North Atlantic Division:
W hite............................................Colored..........................................
Total..........................................
314,142 25,978
557,731 31,320
918, 699 40, 350
1,332,74439,367
1,873,663 44, 945
2,378, 890 50,031
3, 048, 325 49, 069
3, 831,730 49,005
4,330, 678 52, 081
5,017,767 65,104
4, 358, 260 70, 092
1,569, 501 5,927, 761 70, 092
340,120 589,051 959,049 1, 372, 111 1, 918, 608 2,428, 921 3, 097,394 3,880,735 4,382,759 5,082,871 4,428,352 1,569,501 5,997, 853
1, 397, 295 47, 638169, 954 14,185
194,325 16, 824
226,868 18,694
257,409 20, 017
300, 266 20, 557
351,588 21, 718
465, 509 24, 046
646, 699 25, 336
875, 438 30, 658
1, 032, 263 38,853
1,068,596 328,699 47, 638 ................
184,139 211,149 245, 562 277,426 320,823 373, 306 489, 555 672,035 906,096 1,131,116 1,116, 234 328, 699 1, 444, 933
424, 09910, 274
586, 095 16, 270
786,804 23,287
1, 017,094 30,413
1, 309, 900 38,333
1, 676,115 47,918
2, 258,160 53,626
2, 849, 266 56, 949
3, 456, 657 65,294
4,197, 35685, 535
4,304,668 845,750 107,596 ................
5,150,418 107, 596
434, 373 602,365 810, 091 1, 047,507 1, 348, 233 1,724, 033 2, 311, 786' 2, 906, 215 3, 521,951 4,282,891 4, 412, 264 845, 750 5, 258, 014
1,900,616 67, 424
2,552,510 83,066
3,384,438 102,237
4, 245, 899 110, 724
5, 417,167 125, 214
6, 619. 758 142, 324
8, 477,089 149, 762
10, 438, 267 156, 001
12,118, 992 179, 738
14,277, 990 229, 417
13, 247,115 269, 906
3, 884, 524 17,131,639 269, 906
1, 968,040
46, 310 12, 786
2, 635, 576
49,852 14, 421
3, 486, 675 4, 356, 623 5, 542, 381 6, 761, 082 8, 626, 851 10,594, 268 12, 298, 730 14, 507,407 13, 517, 021 3, 884, 524 17, 401, 545
Delaware:W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total.................................................
55, 361 17, 313
55,282 17,467
57, 601 19,147
58, 561 19, 524
71,169 20, 363
90, 589 21, 627
102, 221 22,794
120,166 26, 442
126,970 28,386
13,137 140,107 28, 386
59, 096 64, 273 72, 674 72, 749 76, 748 78,085 91, 532 112,216 125,015 146,608 155,356 13,137 168, 493
Maryland:W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total.................................................
District of Columbia :W hite...................................................Colored.................................................
Total.................................................
208, 649 111,079
216, 326 125,222
235,117 145,429
260,223 147,127
291,108 155, 932
318, 204 151, 815
417, 943 165, 091
515, 918 171,131
605,503 175, 391
724, 713 210,230
732,706 215,657
94, 027 826, 733 215, 657
319,728 341,548 380, 546 407,350 447, 040 470,019 583,034 687, 049 780, 894 934, 943 948, 363 94, 027 1, 042, 390
10, 066 4, 027
16, 079 7,944
22,614 10, 425
27, 563 12,271
30, 657 13, 055
37, 941 13,746
60, 764 14, 316
88.296 43, 404
118, 028 59,596
136,17875,572
18, 642 154, 820 75,572
14,093 24, 023 33,039 39,834 43,712 51,687 75, 080 131,700 177, 624 211, 750 18, 642 230, 392
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Virginia:W hite................................................... 442,117
305, 493514,280 365,920
551,514423,086
603, 085 462,031
694, 30o| 740, 968 517,105j 498,829
894,800 526,861
1, 047,411 548, 907
712, 322 512, 841
880, 949 631,616
1, 001, 933 635, 438
18,609 1,020, 542 635, 438Colored.................................................
Total................................................. 747, 610 880, 200 974,600 1, 065,116 1, 211, 405] 1,239,797 1,421,661 1,596,318 1,225,163 1,512, 565 1, 637, 371 18, 609 1,655,980
West Virginia:W hite................................................... 424, 034
17, 980592,571 25, 886
711,22532, 690
18, 879 730,104 32, 690Colored.................................................
Total................................................. 1 442, 014 618,457 743,915 18, 879 762, 794North Carolina:
W hite................................................... 288, 204 105, 547
337,764 140, 339
376, 410 179,090
419, 200 219,629
472, 84J 484, 870 265,144; 268, 549
553,028 316, Oil
631,100 361,522
679, 711 391, 650
868, 473 531,277
1, 051, 720 561,018
5, 209 1,056,929 561, 018
1.........393, 751 478,103 555,500 638,829 737, 987j 753,419 869, 039 992, 622 1, 071, 361 1, 399, 750 1, 612,738 5, 209 1,617,947
South Carolina:140,178 108, 895
196, 255 149, 336
214,196 200, 919
237, 440 265,301
1257, 863 259, 084 323,322 335,314
274, 563 393,944
291, 388 412,320
289,792 415, 814
391, 245 604, 332
455, 865 688, 934
6, 350 462,215 688,934
Total................................................. 249, 073 345,591 415,115 502,741 581,185 594, 398 668, 507 703,708 705, 606 995,577 1,144, 799 6, 350 1,151,149Georgia:
W hite................................................... 52,886 29, 662
102, 261 60, 425
145,414 107, 019
189, 566 151,419
296, 806 220, 017
407, 695 283,697
521, 572 384,613
591, 588 465, 698
638,967 545,142
817,047 725,133
966, 465 858,815
12,073 978,538 858,815Colored __________________________
Total................................................. 82,548 162,686 252, 433 340,985 516,823 691,392 906,185 1, 057, 286 1,184,109 1, 542,180 1, 825, 280 12, 073 1,837,353Florida:
W hite................................................... 18, 385 16, 345
27, 943 26, 534
47, 203 77, 747 40, 242 62, 677
96, 059 91, 689
142, 803 126,690
206, 771 166,180
18,471 225, 242 166,180Colored.................................................
Total................................................. 34,730 54, 477 87,445 140,424 187,748 269, 493 372, 951 18,471 391, 422Total South Atlantic Division :
W hite........................................... 1,426, 804 859, 690
1,594, 091 1, 080, 800
1, 787,410 1, 273, 399
2,116, 469 1, 529, 283
2, 327, 982 1, 597, 317
2,818,219 3,306,505 1,860,871 2,058,198
3, 636, 905 2, 216, 705
4, 655, 995 2, 941, 202
5, 389, 833 3, 262, 690
205,397 5, 595, 230 3, 262, 690Colored.......................................... 673, 462
Total.......................................... 1, 851, 806 2, 286,494 2, 674,891 3, 060, 809 3, 645, 752 3, 925, 299 7Q earn k afu 7na 5, 853, 610 7, 597,197 8, 652, 523 205,397 8,857,920Ohio:
W hite...................................................
45,028 337
228, 861 1, 899
576,572 4,723
928, 329 9, 574
1, 502,122 17,345
1,955,050 25, 279
2, 302, 838 30, 673
2, 602, 047 63,213
3,118,162 79,900
3,126, 252 87,113
458, 951 3, 585, 203 87,113Colored.................................................
Total................................................. 45,365 230, 760 581,295 937,903 1,519,467 1, 980,329 2,339,511 2, 665, 260 3,198, 062 3, 213, 365 458,951 3,672,316Indiana:
W hite................................................... 5, 343 298
23,890 630
145, 758 1, 420
339, 399 3, 632
678, 698 7,168
977,154 11,262
1, 339,000 11, 428
1, 656, 077 24, 560
1, 939, 073 39, 228
2, 000, 733 45, 215
146,456 2,147,189 45, 215Colored................................................
Total................................................. 5,641 24,520 147,178 343, 031 685,866 988, 416 1, 350, 428 1, 680, 637 1, 978, 301 2, 045, 948 146,456 2,192,404
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N o. 2. P O P U L A T IO N o f t h e UNITED STATES a t e a c h C e n s u s , f r o m 1790 to 1890Continued,
States and Territories. 1790. 1800. 1810. 1820. 1830. 1840. 1850. I860. 1870. 1880.1890.
Nativehorn.
Foreignhorn. Total.
Illinois:W hite................................................... 11,501
78153,788 1,374
155,061 2, 384
472, 254 3, 929
846,034 5, 436
1,704,323 7,628
2,511,129 28,762
3,031, 503 46, 368
2, 927, 497 57, 028
841,826 3, 769,323 57, 028
Total................................................. 12, 282 55,162 157,445 476,183 851,470 1, 711,951 2, 539,891 3, 077, 871 2,984,525 841, 826 3, 826, 351
Michigan:White ............................ 4, 618
1448, 591
17431,346
293211,560
707395, 071
2,583742, 314
6, 7991,172, 210
11, 8491, 621, 837
15,1001,531,283
15, 223547,383 2,078,660
15, 223
Total .............................................t
4, 762 8, 765 31, 639 212, 267 397, 654 749,113 1,184, 059 1, 636, 937 1, 546, 506 547, 383 2,093, 889
W isconsin:W h ite ...... ....... . 30, 749
196304, 756
635774,710
1,1711, 052, 557
2,1131,312, 795
2, 7021,161,484
2, 444522,952 1, 684,436
2,444Cfi|nT*Pft
Total _ ..... ........ ......................... . 30,945 305, 391 775,881 1,054, C70| 1, 315,497 1,163, 928 522, 952 1, 686,880
Minnesota:White .................................. 6, 038 39
171, 764259
438, 947 759
779, 209 1,564
829,102 3, C83
469, 041 1,298,143 3,683
Tntal ............................ 6,077 172,023 439,706 780, 773 832, 785 469, 041 1, 301,826
Iowa:White ................................................. 42, 924
188391,881
333673,844
1,0691,188, 258
5, 7621, 615,099
9, 5161,577,154
10, 685324,057 1,901,211
10, 685Colored .. . ..................... i
Total .................. ............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43,112 192,214 674,913 1,194, 020 1, 624,615 1, 587, 839 324, 057 1,911,896
Missouri:W h ite ................................................. 17, 227
3,61855,088 10, 560
114, 79525, 660
323,88859,814
592,004 90,040
1, 063,509 118, 503
1, 603, 224 118, 071
2, 023, 030 145, 350
2, 294,176 150,184
234, 824 2, 529,000 150,184Cn]nrei] - - . . . ___
Total................................................. 20, 845 66,557 140,455 383,702 682, 044 1,182, 012 1,721,295 2,168, 380 2,444, 360 234, 824 2, 679,184
North Dakota:White . ..................... 4, 837 14,087
04134, 776
401.100, 775
37381, 571 182,346
373Colored.................................................
Total ................................|
1 ; 4,837 14,181 135,177 101,148 81, 571 182,719--------------j ______
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South Dakota:White ..................................... f | 1 236. 447 91. 820 328, 267
5411 541............... 1.................1.................236, 988 91, 820 328, 808
Nebraska:78, 759
82122,204
789450,017
2,385S44, 644
8,913205, 353 1, 049, 997
8, 913
28, 841 122, 903 452, 402 853, 557 205,353 1,058, 910
Kansas:W hite....... ........................................... 106, 579
627347, 291 17, 108
952, 989 43,107
1, 228, 923 49, 710
148, 463 1, 377, 386 49,710
Total................................................. 107, 206 364, 399 996, 096 1, 278, 633 148,463 1, 427, 096
Total North Central Division:50,371
635286, 097
7, 072840, 697 18, 260
1, 568, 930 41, 543
3, 262,195 89, 347
5, 267, 988 135, 607
8. 912. 477 12. 708. 021 16, 978, 490 385, 621
17, 858, 470 431,112
4, 072, 697 21,931,167 431,112184, 239 273, 080
Total.............................................. 51, 006 293,169 858,957 1, 610, 473 3, 351, 542 5, 403, 595 9. 096. 716 12. 981. I ll 17, 364, 111 18, 289, 582 4, 072, 697 22, 3C2, 279
Kentucky:White ................................................. 61,133
12, 544179,873 41, 082
324,237 82, 274
434, 644 129, 491
517,787 170,130
1590, 253 189, 575
761, 413 229. 992
919,517 236.167
1, 098, 801 222, 210
1, 377, 239 271, 451
1,531,222 268,071
159.342, 1.590.504
dolored. _............................................. 1 268,071
Total................................................ 73, 677 220,955 406,511 564,135 687,917 779, 828 982, 405 1,155,684 1,321,011 1, 648, 690 1,799, 293 59,342 1,858,635Tennessee :
White ............................................ 31,9133,778
91, 709 13,893
215,875 45,852
339, 927 82, 844
535,746 146,158
640, 627 188, 583
750, 836 826, 782 245, 8811 283,019
936.189 1.139.208 1, 316, 738 430,678
20.102 1.336.840flnlnrerl........... ....... .............. ....... 322, 331 403,151 j 430,678
Total................................................. 35, 691 105, 602 261, 727 422 771 681, 904 829, 210 1, 002, 717 1,109,801 1, 258, 520 1, 542, 359 1, 747, 416 20.102! 1.767.518Alabama:
W hite................................................... 85, 451 42, 450
190,406119,121
335,185 255, 571
426, 514 526, 431 345,1091 437, 770
521, 482 475, 510
662, 402 600,103
819,114 678, 489
15,414 834, 528 678,489Colored........... .................................
Total................................................. 127, 901 309, 527 590, 756 771,623 904,201 996, 992 1, 262, 505 1, 497, 603 15, 414 1,513,017Mississippi;
W hite__________ _____ _______ ___ 5,179 3, 671
23,024 17,328
42,176 70, 443 33, 272 66,178
179,074 196,577
295, 718 353, 901 310,808 437, 404
383, 721 444, 201
481, 306 650,291
537,127 742, 559
9, 914 547, 041 742, 559rinltfrrp.d _ _ .... .......... ........ _..........
Total............................................... 8, 850 40,352 75,448 136, 621 375, 651 606, 526 791, 305 827, 922 1,131,597 1,279,686 9. 914 1,289.600Louisiana:
"White .................. ....................... - 34,311 73,383 89,441 42,245| 79,540 126,298
158,457 193, 954
255, 491 357, 629 262,2711 350, 373
362,705 364,210
456,291 483, 655
509,555 559,198
49,834 559,389 559,193riolnrefl ..... ................... ..............
Tntnl________________ ___ ______ 76,556 152,923 215,739 352, 411 517, 762 708, 002 726, 915 939, 946 1,068,753' 49,834 1,118, 587
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No. 2,POPULATION o f t h e UNITED STATES a t e a c h C e n s u s , f e o m 1790 to 1890 Continued. 00
States and Territories. 1790. 1800. 1810. 1820. 1830. 1840. 1850. 1860. 1870. 1880.3890.
Nativehorn.
Foreignborn. Total.
Texas:White ................................... 154, 034
58,558421, 294 182, 921
565,104 253,475
1,198, 365 393, 384
1, 594,466 488,171
152, 886 1, 747, 352 488,171
212, 592 604, 215 818,579 1, 591, 749 2, 082, 637 152, 886 2, 235, 523
Oklahoma:White ....... 56,117
2, 9732, 744 58, 861
2, 973
T o ta l ................................................ 59, 090 2, 744 61, 834
Arkansas :W hite.............. ........ ........................... 162,189
47, 708324,191 111,259
12, 579 1, 676
25,671 4,717
77,174 20, 400
362, 302 122,169
591, 859 210,666
804, 658 309,117
14, 404 819, 062 309,117Chi nrerl _ _ _ _________
Total................................................. 14, 255 30,388 97,574 209,897
2,812,195 1, 491, 327
435, 450
3,729,745 2,038, 913
484, 471 802, 525 1,113, 775 14, 404 1,128,179
Total South Central Division: W hite.............................................. .
_____597,447 187, 699
4,230,304 2, 204,106
93,046 16, 322
276, 761 58,646
988,160 369, 273
1,429,494 632, 602
1,980,770 1,044, 660
5, 906, 670 3, 012, 701
7,168,997 3, 479, 251
324,645 7, 493, 642 3, 479, 251Onlnrerl _ __ ____
Total.............................................. 109, 368 335,407 785,146 1, 357, 433 2, 062, 096 3, 025, 430 4,303,522 5, 768, 658 6, 434,410 8, 919,371 10,648, 248 324, 645|10,972,893
Montana:"White - ___ - ___________ _____ 20,412
18338, 813
34686, 941 1, 490
43, 728 130, 669 1,490Cnl nrerl
Tntpl .................. 20,595 39,159
20, 491 298
88,431
44, 845 922
43, 728
14, 938
132,159
59, 783 922
Wyoming:White . . . ...........
_____ ___________ __________8, 935
188C
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New M exico:63,525
2293, 431
8591, 702
172118,550
1,015131,859
1, 95619,778 151,637
1,956Total................................................. 61, 547 93,516 91, 874 119,565 133,815 19,778 153,593
Arizona:W hite................................................... 9, 632
2640,285
15538,117 1,357
20,146 58, 263 1, 357Colored.................................................
Total................................................. 9, 658
86, 668 118
40,440
143, 733 232
39, 474 20,146 59,620Utah:
White...................................................==============
11, 330 60
40,214 60
153, 766 588
53, 551 207,317588Colored.................................................
Total.................................................1
11,380 40, 273 86, 786 143,963 154, 354 53, 551 207, 905Nevada:
_____
6,81245
42,134 357
61 77S1 97 190 18, 329 45, 519242488 242
Total.................................................i
| 6, 857 42, 491 62, 266 27, 432 18, 329 45, 761Idaho:
W hite................................................... 14, 939 60
32,557 53
66, 554 201
17, 630 84,184201Colored.................................................
Total................................................. 1 14,999 32,610 66, 755 17,630 84, 385Washington:
W hite...................................................1
11, 56430
23,748 207
74,791296
254, 319 1.609
93,469 347, 788 1, 602Colored.................................................
Total.................................................1
11, 594 23, 955 75,116 255, 921 93,469 349,390Oregon:
W hite................................................... 13, 087 207
52, 337 128
90, 577 346
174, 281! 253, 936 4871 1.186
58,645 312, 581 1,186Colored.................................................
Total................................................. 13, 291 52, 465 90, 923 174, 768 255,122 58, 645 313,767California:
W hite................................................... 91, 635 962
375,908 4, 086
1555, 975
4, 272858, 676
6,018818,119 11, 322
378,689 1,196,802 11, 328Colored.................................................
Total................................................. | 92, 597 379,994 560,247 864,694 829, 441 378, 689 1,208,130Total Western Division:
W hite.......................................... | 177, 577 1,241
614, 497 4, 479
984,130 6, 380
1, 755, 845 11, 852
2,197, 608 27, 081
802,924 3, 000, 532 27, 081Colored.......................................... ....... 1
Total....... *.............................................1.................
. . 1 j 178, 818 618, 976 990, 510 1, 767, 697 2, 224, 089 802,924 3,027,613
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No. 2.P O P U L A T IO N of th e UNITED STATES a t e a c h Ce n s u s , f r o m 1790 to 1890 Continued,
States and Territories. 1790. 1800. 1810. 1820. 1830. 1840. 1850. 1860. 1870. 1880. Nativeborn.
1890.
Foreignborn. Total.
Persons on public ships in the service of the United States.............................. 5,318 6,100
Total United States:W hite............................................Colored a ....... ...............................
Total..........................................
3,372, 006 757, 208
4, 306,446 1, 002, 037
5, 862, 073 1,377,80S
7, 862,166 1, 771, 656
10, 537, 378 2, 328, 642
14,195, 805 2, 873, 648
19,553, 068 3, 638, 808
27, 001,491 4,441,830
33,678,362 4,880,009
43, 574, 990 6, 580, 793
45, 862, 023 7, 470, 040
9, 290,187 55,152, 210 7,470,040
3, 929, 214 5, 308, 483 7, 239, 881 9, 633, 822 12, 866, 020 17, 069, 453 23,191, 876j31, 443, 321 38, 558, 371 50,155, 783|53, 332, 063 9, 290,187 62, 622, 250l
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POPULATION, 11
N o. 3 . H A N K IN P O P U L A T IO N o f e a c h S t a t e a n d T e r r it o r y a t e a c h Ce n s u s , f r o m 1790 to 1890.
[From the reports of the Superintendents of the Census.]
States and Territories. 1790. 1800. 1810. 1820. 1830. 1840. 1850. 1860. 1870,. 1880. 1890.
19 15 12 12 13 16 17 1746 44 48
2G 28 25 26 25 26 25 2429 26 24 24 22
38 41 35 31Connecticut............................... 8 8 9 14 16 20 21 24 25 28 29
42 45 40 r a 41\ b 37
Delaware..................................... 10 17 19 22 24 26 30 32 35 38 4219 22 25 25 28 33 35 34 36 39
20 27 31 31 33 34 32Georgia........................................ 13 12 11 11 10 9 9 11 12 13 12Icl'ilio 44 46 45
24 24 20 14 11 4 4 4 321 21 18 13 10 7 G G 6 8
29 27 20 11 10 1033 29 20 19
K entucky................................... 14 9 7 G G G 8 9 8 8 1118 17 19 19 18 17 21 22 25
M aine.......................................... 11 14 14 12 12 13 10 22 23 27 30Maryland..................................... 6 7 8 10 11 15 17 19 20 23 27Massachusetts............................ 4 5 5 7 8 8 G 7 7 7 6Michigan..................................... 25 27 27 23 20 16 13 9 9"lYTirmpsota, _ .............. .......... 36 30 28 26 20Mississippi................................. 20 20 21 22 17 15 14 18 18 21Missouri...................................... 23 23 21 1G 13 8 5Montana...................................... 43 45 44Nphrnskn, _____ ____ I 39 36 30 26Nevada........................................ j 41 40 43 49New Hampshire......................... 10 11 10 15 18 22 22 27 31 31 33New Jersey................................. 9 10 12 13 14 18 19 21 17 19 18New Mexico .......................... . 32 34 37 41 43New York................................... 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1North Carolina........................... 3 4 4 4 5 7 10 12 14 15 16Ohio............................................. 18 13 5 4 3 3 3 3 y t\ 4Oklahoma................................... 46Oregon............................ ........... 34 36 38 37 38Pennsylvania.............................. 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2Rhode Island.............................. 15 16 17 20 23 24 28 29 32 33 35South Carolina............................ 7 6 G 8 9 11 14 18 22 21 23Tennessee.................................. 17 15 10 9 7 5 5 10 9 12 13Tex^s .......................................... 25 23 19 11 7Utah............................................. 35 37 39 39 40Vermont....................................... 12 13 15 10 17 21 23 28 30 32 36Virginia...................................... 1 1 1 2 3 4 4 5 10 14 15TV'nfthinortrm________ ___ . . 40 42 42 34West Virginia............................ ' .......... 27 29 28W isconsin...................................1.......... 30 24 15 15 16 14W vom hur__________ _____________ 47 47 47
Geographical Divisions.
North Atlantic Division.......... 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2South Atlantic D ivision........... 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 4Nortli Central Division............ 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 1 1 1South Central Division............ 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 3 3Western D ivision ..................... 5 5 5 5 5
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1 2 POPULATION---- OCCUPATIONS.
No. 4.Population by S E X , C L A S S E S , and op O C C U P A T IO N S, according to the Census op 1870, 1880, and 1890.
Sex and classes of occupations. 1870. 1880. 1890.Increase from 1880.
Number, j Per cent.
6,141, 3G3 8, 004, 624 9, 013, 201 1,008,577 12.605, 744, 314
397, 0497, 409, 970
594, 6548, 333, 692
679, 509923, 722 | 12.47 84,855 | 14.27
371,650 603, 202 914, 323 341, 121 56. 55
M ales............ ........................................ 279,347 92, 303
425, 947 177, 255
632,641 311,682
206, 694 134, 427
48. 53 75.84Females............................ - ....................
Domestic and personal service.............. .. 2, 301, 877 3, 503, 443 4,360, 506 857, 063 24. 46
M ales............................................. ........ 1, 329, 242 972, 635
2, 321, 937 1,181,506
2, 692, 820 1, 667; 686
370, 883 486,180
15.97 41.15FemjileH. ....... ........ .........................
Trade and transportation.......................... 1, 240,161 ~ T 8 6 M 8f 3, 325, 962 1,459, 481 78.19M ales__ _________ _____ ____ _____ 1,219, 800
20, 3611,803, 629
62, 8523,097,653
228, 3091, 294, 024
165, 45771. 75
263.25Females...................................................Manufacturing and mechanical industries
M ales..... ...................................... ........
2,450, 872 3, 414, 349 5, 091, 669 1, 677, 320 49.13
2, 096, 932 353, 940
2, 783, 459 630, 890
4, 064,144 1, 027, 525
1, 280, 685 396, 635
46. 01 62. 87Females...................................................
All occunations............................................ 12, 505, 923 17, 392, 099 22, 735, 661 5, 343, 562 30. 72Mai es - ......... ......................... ........... 10, 669, 635
1, 836, 28814, 744, 942 2, 647,157
18, 820, 950 3, 914, 711
4, 076, 008 1, 267, 554
27. 64 47. 88Females...................................................
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No. 5. Analysis of the PRINCIPAL of the PUBLIC DBBT of the United States on Ju ly 1 of each Year from 1870 to 1896.[Prepared in the office of the Secretary of the Treasury.]
July 1
1870 . 1871.1872 .1873 .1874 .1875 .1876 .1877 .1878 .1879 .1880 . 1881 . 1882 .1883 .1884 .1885 ..1886 .1887 .1888 .1889 .1890 . 1891.1892 .1893 .1894 .1895 .1896 .
2 percents.
25, 364, 500. 00 25, 364, 500.00 25, 364, 500. 00 25, 364,500.00 25, 364, 500. 00
3 percents.
Dollars.59, 550, 000.00 45, 885, 000.00 24, 665, 000.00 14, 000, 000. 0014.000, 000. 00 14, 000, 009. 00 14, 000, 000. 00 14, 000, 000. 00 14, 000, 000.00 14, 000, 000.00 14, 000, 000. 00 14, 000, 000.00 14, 000, 000.00
318,204, 350.00 238, 612,150.00 208,190, 500.00 158, 046, 600. 00 33, 716, 500. 0014.000, 000.0014.000. 000.00 14, 000,000. 00
3J percents.
Dollars.
460,461,050.00 32, 082,600.00
4 percents.
Dollars.
678,000.00 678, 000.00 678, 000. 00 678, 000.00 678, 000. 00
98,850, 741, 522, 739, 347, 739, 347, 739, 349, 737, 942 737, 951, 737, 960, 737, 967, 737,975, 714,315, 076, 214, 602, 297, 559, 659, 559, 664, 559, 672, 559, 677, 590,837, 721,999,
000. 00 000. 00 800. 00 800. 00 350. 00 200. 00 700. 00 450. 00500.00850.00450.00 990. 00360.00920.00830.00600.00 >90. 00
, 560. 00 390.00
percents.
Dollars.
140, 000, 240, 000, 250, 000, 250, 000, 250, 000,250.000,250.000, 250, 000, 250, 000,250.000, 250, 000, 222, 207, 139, 639, 109,015,50, 869,
000. 00 000.00 000. 00 000. 00 000.00 000. 00 000. 00 000. 00 000.00 000.00 000. 00 050.00 000.00 750. 00 200. 00
5 percents.
Dollars. 221,588, 300. 00 274, 236,450.00 414, 567, 300. 00 414, 567, 300. 00 510, 628, 050. 00 607,132, 750. 00 711, 685,800. 00 703, 266, 650. 00 703, 266, 650. 00 508,440, 350. 00 484,864, 900. 00 439,841, 350. 00
50,000, 000. 00 100, 000, 000. 00 100, 000, 000. 00
6 percents.
Dollars.1, 765, 317,422. 39 1, 613, 897,300. 00 1, 374, 883, 800.00 1,281,238, 650. 00 1, 213, 624, 700.00 1,100, 865,550.00
984, 999, 650. 00 854, 621,850. 00 738, 619, 000. 00 283, 681, 350. 00 235, 780,400. 00 196,378, COO. 00
Total interesthearing debt.
Dollars.2,046, 455,722. 39 1,934, 690,750.00 1, 814, 794,100. 00 1, 710, 483, 950. 00 1, 738, 930, 750. 00 1, 722, 676, 300.00 1, 710, 685, 450.#00 1, 711, 888, 500. 00 1, 794, 735, 650. 00 1, 797, 643, 700.00 1,723, 993,100.00 1, 639, 567, 750.00 1, 463, 810, 400. 00 1, 338, 229,150. 00 1, 226, 563,850. 00 1,196,150, 950. 00 1,146, 014,100. 00 1,021,692,350. 00
950, 522, 500. 00 829, 853, 990. 00 725, 313,110.00 610, 529,120. 00 585,029, 330. 00 585, 037,100. 00 635,041, 890. 00 716, 202, 060. 00 847, 363, 890. 00
Annual interest charge.
Dollar 118, 784, 111, 949, 103, 988, 98, 049, 98, 796, 96, 855, 96,104, 93,160, 94, 054, 83, 773, 79, 633, 75, 018, 57, 360, 51, 436, 47, 926,
1 47,014, 45, 510, 41, 780, 38, 991, 33, 752, 29,417, 23, 615, 22, 893, 22, 894, 25, 394, 29,140, 35, 021,
960. 34 330. 50463.00804.00 004. 50 690. 50 269. 00 643. 50472.50778.50 981. 00 695. 50 110. 75 709. 50432.50133.00 098. 00 529. 50 935. 25 354. 60 603.15 735.80 883. 20 194. 00 385. 60 792, 40 378.10
N ote.The interest charge is computed upon the amount of outstanding principal at the close of the fiscal year, and is exclusive o f interest charge on Pacific Railway bonds; and the total interest-bearing debt, as above, is exclusive of Pacific Railway bonds. 03
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No. 5 ,Analysis of the PRINCIPAL of the PUBLIC DEBT of the United States, etc., 1870 to 1896Continued.
July 1Debt on which
interest lias ceased.
Debt bearing no interest.
Outstanding principal.
Cash in the Treasury.
Total o f debt, less cash in Treasury.
Population of the United
States, J une 1.Debt per
capita.Interest
percapita.
1870....................................................................Dollars.
3,708,641.00 1, 948, 902.26 7, 926, 797.26
Dollars.430, 508, 064.42 416,565, 680. 06
Dollars.2, 480, 672,427. 81 2, 353,211, 332. 32 2,253, 251,328. 78
Dollars. 149,502,471.60 106, 217,263. 65 103,470,798.43
Dollars.2, 331,169, 956. 21 2, 246,994, 068. 67 2,149, 780, 530. 35
38,558, 371Dollars.
60.46Dollars.
3.081871..................................................................... 39,555,000 56. 81 2. 831872.................................................................... 430,530,431. 52 40, 596, 000 52.96 2.561873.................................................................... 51,929,710.26 472,069, 332. 94 2,234, 482,993. 20 129,020,932.45
147, 541, 314. 742,105, 462, 060.75 41,677, 000 50. 52 2.35
1874.................................................................... 3,216, 590.26 11,425, 820.26 3, 902,420. 26
509, 543,128.17 2, 251, 690, 468. 43 2,104,149,153. 69 2, 090, 041,170.13
42,796, 000 49.17 2.311875.................................................................... 493,182,411. 69 2, 232, 284, 531. D5
2,180, 395, 067.15142, 243, 361. 82 119,469, 726. 70
43, 951, 000 47. 53 2.201876..................................................................... 465, 807,196. 89 2, 060, 925,340. 45 45,137, 000 45. 66 2.111877.................................................................... 16,648,860.26 476,764, 031.84 2, 205, 301,392.10 186,025, 960. 73 2, 019, 275, 431. 37 46, 353, 000 43. 56 2.011878.................................................................... 5, 594, 560. 26 455, 875, 682. 27 2, 256, 205, 892. 53 256,823,612.08 1, 999, 382, 280.45 47, 598,000 42.01 1.991879.................................................................... 37, 015, 630. 26
7, 621, 455. 26 6, 723, 865. 20
410,835, 741. 78 2, 245, 495, 072. 04 249, 080,167. 01 201, 088, 622. 88 249, 363, 415. 35
1, 996,414, 905. 03 48, 866, 000 40. 85 1.711880.................................................................... 388, 800, 815. 37 2,120, 415, 370. 63 1, 919, 326, 747. 75 50,155, 783 38. 27 1.591881.................................................................... 422, 721, 954. 32 2, 069, 013, 569. 58 1, 819, 650,154. 23 51,316,000 35. 46 1.461882..................................................................... 16, 260, 805. 26 438, 241, 788.77 1, 918, 312, 994. 03 243, 289, 519. 78 1, 675, 023,474. 25 52,495,000 31. 91 1.091883.................................................................... 7, 831,415.20 538, 111, 162.81 I, 884,171, 728. 07 345, 389, 902. 92 1, 538,781, 825.15 53,693,000 28. 66 .961884.................................................................... 19, 656, 205.26
4,100, 995. 26 9, 704,445. 26
584, 308, 868.31 1,830, 528, 923. 57 891,985,928.18 1, 438,542, 995. 39 54,911, 000 26. 20 .871885..................................................................... 683, 712, 927.88 1, 863, 964, 873.14 488, 612, 429. 23 1, 375, 352, 443. 91 56,148, 000 24. 50 .841886..................................................................... 619, 344,468.52 1,775, 063, 013. 78 492, 917,173. 34 1, 282,145, 840. 44 57, 404, 000 '22.34 .791887..................................................................... 6,115,165. 26 629, 795, 077. 37 1, 657, 602, 592. 63 482,433, 917. 21 1,175,168,675. 42 58, 680,000 20. 03 .711888................................................................... 2,496, 095.26
1,911,485. 26739, 840, 389.32 1,692,858,984. 58 629, 854, 089. 85 1, 063, 004, 894. 73 59, 974,000 17. 72 .65
1889..................................................................... 787, 287,446. 97 1,619,052,922.23 643,113,172.01 975, 939, 750. 22 61, 289, 000 15. 92 .531890..................................................................... 1,815, 805.26 825, Oil, 289.47 1,552,140,204.73 661, 355, 834. 20 890,7S4,370.53 62, 622,250 14. 22 -471891.................................................................... 1,614, 705.26 933, 852, 766. 35 1, 545, 996,591. 01 G94, 083, 839. 83 851, 912,751.78 64, 002,000 13. 32 .371892..................................................................... 2,785,875.26
2, 094,060.261, 000, G48, 939. 37 1, 588, 464,144. 63 746, 937, 681. 03 841, 526,463. 60 65,403,000 12. 86 .35
1893..................................................................... 958, 854, 525. 87 1, 545, 985, 686.13 707, 016, 210. 38 838, 969, 475. 75 66, 826, 000 12. 55 .34Ig94..................................................................... 1, 851, 240.26
1, 721, 590.26995, 360,506.42 1, 632, 253, 636. 68 732, 940, 256.13 899, 313, 380. 55 68, 275, 000 13.17 37
1895..................................................................... 958,197, 332. 99 1, 676,120, 983. 25 774,448, 016.51 901,672,966.74 69,753, 000 12.93 .421896 ................................................................. 1,636,890.26 920,839,543.14 3,769, 840, 323.40 814, 543, 069. 70 955,297, 253. 70 71,263,000 13.41 .49
N o teI.The figures for July 1,1879, were made up assnmingpending funding operations t have been completed.N ote 2.The column of u Debt bearing no interest includes certificates issued against gold, silver, and currency deposited in the Treasury.NOTES.The temporary loan per act of July 11,1862, is included in the 4 percents from 1862 to 1868, inclusive, with the exception of the amount outstanding August
31,1865, this being the date at which the public debt reached its highest point. This loan bote interest from 4 per cent to 6 per cent, and was redeemable on ten days notice after thirty days; but being constantly changing, it has been considered more equitable to include the whole amount outstanding as bearing 4 per cent interest on an average for the year.
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No. 6.ANNUAL APPROPRIATIONS made by Congress for each Year ending June 30, from 1889 to 1897, inclusive.
[Prepared in tlie office of the Secretary of the Treasury.]
Appropriated1st session
50th Congress. 1889.
2d session 50th Congress.
1890.
1st session 51st Congress.
1891.
2d session 51st Congress.
1892.
1st session 52d Congress.
1893.
2d session 52d Congress.
1894.
1st and 2d sessions 53d Congress. 1895.
3d session 53d Congress.
1896.
1st session 54th Congress.
1897.
To supply deficiencies for the service of the various branches of the Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars.Government................................... 21,190,995.61 14, 230,179.71 34,137,737. 96 38, 516,227.87 14, 934,157. 68 21, 226,494. 81 9, 450, 820. 26 8,519, 981.15 13, 900,106. 34
Forlegislative, executive, and ju dicial expenses o f the Government....................... .............. . . ....... 20, 924,492.42 20,865, 219. 93 21,073,137.47 22, 027, 674. 75 21,901, 066. 00 21, 866, 302. 81 21, 343,976. 87 21, 885, 818.08 21, 519, 750. 71
For sundry civil expenses of the Government................................... 26, 316, 529. 85 25, 527, 641. 65 29,760, 054.47 35,459,163. 99 26,854,624.88 27, 550,158.15 25,856, 431. 95 35, 096,045.40 29, 8l2,113.19
For support o f the Arm y................ 24, 474,710.97 24, 316, 615. 73 24, 206, 471. 79 24, 613, 529.19 24,308,499. 82 24, 225, 639. 78 23, 592, 884. 68 23, 252, 608. 09 23, 278, 402. 73For the naval service....................... 19, 938, 281. 05 21, 675, 374. 98 23,136,035. 53 31, 541, 645. 78 23,543,266.65 22,104, 061. 38 25,366, 826.72 29, 416, 077. 31 30, 562, 660. 95For the Indian service..................... 5, 401, 330. 51 8, 077,453. 39 7,256,758.27 16,278, 492.48 7,664, 007. 57 7, 884, 240. 38 10,754,732.61 8, 762, 751.24 7, 390,496. 79"Pnr ri rprs nnd bathers 22, 397,616.90
3,972, 000. 0025,136,295.00 4, 232, 935. 00
2,951, 200. 00 3, 774, 803. 00
22,068, 218.00 14,166,153. 00 20, 043,180. 00 11, 452,115.00 15, 944,147.00For forts and fortifications.............. 1, 233, 594. 00 2,734,276. 00 2, 210, 055. 00 2, 427, 004. 00 1, 904, 557.50 7, 377, 888. 00For support of Military Academy . 315,043.81 902, 766. 69 435,296.11 402, 070. 39 428,917.33 432, 556.12 406, 535.08 464, 261.66 449, 525. 61For service o f Post-Office Depart
ment................................................. Indefinite. Indefinite. Indefinite. Indefinite. Indefinite. Indefinite. Indefinite. Indefinite. Indefinite.For invalid and other pensions, in
cluding deficiencies....................... 81, 758, 700. 00 81, 758,700.00 98,457, 461,00 135,214, 785. 00 146, 737, 350.00 166, 531, 350. 00 151, 581, 570. 00 141,381,570.00 141, 328, 580.00For consular and diplomatic service 1, 428,465.00 1,980, 025. 00 1, 710, 725. 96 1,656, 925. 00 1,604,312.12 1, 557, 445, 00 1, 569, 787. 25 1, 574,458.76 1, 643, 558.76For service o f AgricuIturalDepart-
ment.......................................... . 1, 715, 826.14 1, 669, 770. 00 1, 796, 502. 85 3, 028,153. 50 3, 233, 060. 72 3,323,500.00 3, 226, 915. 00 3, 303, 750.00 3, 255, 532.00For expenses of the District of Co
lumbia.............................................. 5, 056, 678.98 5,682,409.91 5, 762, 236. 75 5, 597,125.17 5, 317, 361. 47 5,413,223.91 5, 544, 296. 93 5, 745, 443. 25 5, 900, 319.48For miscellaneous............................ 10,129,501. 65 10,186,688.81 10, 620, 840. 80 2, 721, 283.24 3,381,018. 51 520, 666. 28 623, 858.43 297, 667.37 423, 304. 42
T otal........................................ 245, 020,172. 89 218,115, 439. 80 287, 722,488. 96 323, 783, 079. 36 304, 710,196. 75 319, 011, 846. 62 301, 788, 819. 78 293, 057,104. 81 302, 786, 385. 98
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RECEIPTS AND THEIR SOURCES.
No. 7.RECEIPTS and EXPENDITURES of the UNITED STATES during the Years ending June 30, 1889 to 1896.
Sources. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896.
CUSTOMS REVENUE. Duties on merchandise:
Class A .Articles o f food and live animals Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars.Animals.............................................................................. 783,406 651,126 589, 002 664,903 797,107 349,950 392, 012 549, 836Breadstuffs......................................................................... 1,161,027 1,148, 611 894, 648 989,855 842,231 530, 944 432, 413 248,652Pish..................................................................................... 595,944 674,642 893, 967 880, 385 922, 243 795,488 742, 976 702, 005Eruits, including nuts...................................................... 4, 008, 045 3, 915, 470 4, 343, 622 3, 083, 422 3, 818, 801 2,847,620 2, 739, 634 2, 607, 628Provisions, including meat and dairy products.......... 440,306 494,268 636, 215 645,947 761, 340 643,319 544, 032 532, 778Rice..................................................................................... 2, 005,193 1,632,078 2,006,258 1,473,707 1,184, 454 1,129,154 1, 844, 546 983, 305Salt..................................................................................... 469, 435 394,215 408, 790 329,144 301,973 229, 804 53, 879 2, 067Sugar and molasses.......................................................... 55, 976,228 55,150,819 32, 468, 339 76,987 165,196 251,039 15, 589, 641 29, 888, 322Vegetables......................................................................... 496,851 1,008,739 2,523, 030 1,027,766 2,400, 881 1,797,345 1,027,129 611, 460A ll other............................................................................. 632,497 748, 286 782,503 1,128,110 1,679,112 1, 391,113 1,041,131 1,173, 911
Total Class A ................................................................. 66, 568,932 65,818, 254 45, 546, 374 10, 300, 226 12, 873, 338 9, 965, 776 24, 410, 393 37, 299, 964
Class B.Articles in a crude condition which enter into the various processes o f domestic industry
I 1
Coal and coke.................................................................... 871, 287 712, 630 804, 845 1,026,777 839,636 872, 054 564, 436 506, 927Elax, hemp, and other vegetable fiber.......................... 2, 482, 746 2, 419, 797 697, 224 328, 606 299, 947 160,147 80, 411 46, 546Hops.................................................................................... 326,446 515,758 543,110 359, 632 398, 605 123, 222 242, 394 218,941Iron and steel:
Ores.............................................................................. 492, 697 868, 776 721, 383 768, 488 516,181 133,686 134, 204 313,331Pig iron........................................................................ 1,207, 730 995,032 550,902 559, 618 420,967 159,581 68,863 351, 812Scrap iron.................................................................... 296, 086 254, 017 370, 754 247, 206 135, 490 17, 221 9, 044 39,033Steel ingots, cogged ingots, etc............................... 948, 571 546, 466 653, 040 644, 239 611,689 273,158 286,186 525,161
Lead ore, pigs, and bars................................................... 55,707 50, 701 822,901 812,936 976, 696 642,254 1,179, 284 986, 341Marble in block, rough or squared............................... a 260, 780 a 251, 501 a 250, 369 244, 718 297, 440 205,487 212,321 184,104Seeds: Castor, linseed, poppy, and garden................... 802, 080 619, 802 520, 027 211,616 188,732 226,706 952,813 215,126Wood pulp......................................................................... 177, 339 216,893 221,529 353,397 195,826 101,627 3,267
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6389 s A-
Wools, raw, and mungo, flocks, etc...............................A ll other............................................................................
C,830,110 789, 385
5,959,412 689,449
6, 758, 795 735,141
7,860,440 762, 623
8, 203, 334 945, 924
2,154, 236 1,174, 037
335,832643,900
96,105531, 258
Total Class B .................................................................. 15,363, 625 14,060,680 13, 645, 384 14, 048,428 14,188,038 6, 337, 615 4,811,515 4, 017, 952
Class C Articles wholly or partially manufactured for use as materials in the manufactures and mechanic arts
Cement.............................................................................. 292, 948 435,631 830,311 836,374 913,021 809,189 853, 989 961, 895Chemicals, drugs, etc....................................................... 4, 707,458 4,653, 683 4,431,446 4,199,190 4, 507, 943 3,139,394 3, 817, 727 3, 727, 467Cotton thread, yarn or warp yarn, not on spools......... 398,604 409, 346 425,575 335,587 377, 508 158,131 271, 319 321,717Flax and hemp yarn or thread....................................... 319, 612 342, 826 363,982 299,754 344, 798 203,795 187, 097 171, 916Furs, dressed on the skin, and hatters furs................ 1, 025, 084 1, 071, 072 1, 312, 001 1,225,437 1,212,368 857, 998 1, 430,177 927, 081Iron and steel:
Tin plate..................................................................... 7, 279, 460 6,746, 645 10,577,115 8,801,358 13, 500, 960 9, 609,175 7, 330, 749 4, 621, 111A ll other..................................................................... 2,558, 910 2, 203,933 1,830, 640 1, 927, 353 2, 884,374 2, 007, 418 1,522, 307 1,135, 924
Leather.............................................................................. 980,944 957, 575 985,089 1,114, 697 1, 231,773 700,937 956, 224 874,071Paints and colors.............................................................. 413,284 429, 869 439, 717 420, 360 47o,733 309, 095 321, 405 339, 329Silk, partially manufactured from cocoons, etc., spun
silk, e tc .......................................................................... 203,456 265,949 627, 804 389,464 476, 425 255, 285 423,579 349, 721Wood, manufactures o f.................................................... 1,133,904 1,203,490 1,149,132 906,943 985, 385 701, 849 103,158 27,224Woolen and worsted yarns............................................. 1,502, 514 1,270, 087 1,141,557 733,853 742,337 339, 476 508,344 397, 451All other............................................................................ 1, 378, 857 1, 251, 616 1, 025,114 1,028, 042 1,175, 360 828, 293 921,152 1, 008, 500
Total Class C.................................................................. 22,195, 095 21, 241,722 25,139,483 22,218,412 28, 827, 985 19, 920, 035 18, 653, 227 14,863, 407
Class D.Manufactured articles, ready for consumption Books and other printed matter.................................... 723,670 713,859 621, 606 518,975 519, 655 396,164 392, 239 368,224Brushes of all k inds....................................................... 197,528 225,219 313, 372 323,138 327,678 220,134 234, 371 268,299Buttons.............................................................................. 682,089 665,146 525, 949 802, 868 802, 353 180,192 445, 457 505,400Carriages, and parts o f.................................................... 90,387 158,509 209,291 300,565 237, 047 66, 572 11, 755 5, 499Clocks and watches, and parts o f.................................. 539,275 547, 909 604,626 518,146 535,592 317, 526 329,448 401, 440Cotton, manufactures o f.................................................. 6, 418, 202 6,783,438 8,721,944 9,136, 530 10, 965, 732 7, 298, 293 9, 486, 672 9, 004, 234Earthen, stone, and china ware...................................... 3, 094, 402 4, 005, 745 4,660,477 5, 028, 314 5,404, 985 3, S57,193 3, 232, 749 3, 563, 436Flax, hemp, etc., manufactures o f................................. 8,163, 417 8, 085, 735 7,935,059 8, 274, 647 9,116, 974 6, 491, 474 5, 998, 482 5,871, 666Glass and glassware....................................................... 4, 526, 582 4, 215, 839 4,532, 220 5, 331,089 5, 067, 306 3, 500, 225 3,124, 039 2, 875, 827
a Marble and stone.
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RECEIPTS AND THEIR SOURCESContinued.
No. 7.RECEIPTS and EXPENDITURES of the UNITED STATESYears ending June 30, 1889 to 1896Continued.
Sources. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896.
customs revenuecontinued.Duties on merchandiseContinued.
Class D.Manufactured articles ready for consumptionContinued.
Iron and steel: Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars.C utlery....................................................................... 1,072,752 1,139, 766 861,076 935, 790 1,120,637 579,105 1,018,495 1, 046, 954Machinery.................................................................. 1,064,127 1,232, 267 1, 255, 661 1, 289,275 1,449,731 705, 008 566, 385 973,061A ll other...................................................................... 1,969,007 1,397, 270 1, 439, 600 1, 345, 998 1, 276,117 579, 320 699, 329 1, 057, 962
Leather: Gloves and other manufactures o f .............. 2,436, 739 2, 838, 628 3,159, 924 3, 385, 662 3, 996, 492 2,497,457 2, 677, 210 2, 501,169Metals, not elsewhere specified, compositions and
manufactures o f ............................................................. 950,230 1,152, 949 2,390,394 2, 233, 547 2, 524, 530 1, 591, 571 1, 322, 950 1, 344, 729Paper, and manufactures o f ........................................... 495,872 542,393 871,519 1, 092, 094 1, 221, 333 825, 345 776,137 782, 460Straw, manufactures o f .................................................. 24,432 22, 775 247,192 179,144 290, 221 264, 495 320, 337 277, 861Wood, manufactures o f ................................................... 629,497 640, 646 882,102 984,163 1, 080,175 824,257 572,177 571,653Wool, manufactures of:
Carpets and carpeting............................................... 684, 512 790,754 829,064 851, 541 976, 290 587, 992 633, 895 805, 580Cloths........................................................................... 6, 659, 385 11,702,134 10, 537, 969 12, 436, 533 12, 809, 558 6, 949, 470 8, 719, 888 9, 646,