saim proposal
TRANSCRIPT
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Turnitin UK Originality Report
Perposal by Saim Qadir
From Research Proposal (SEP 2010 - GROUP F (Organisation Management))
Processed on 06-May-2011 1:57 AM BST ID: 10971983 Word Count: 3019
Similarity Index
15%
Similarity by Source
Internet Sources:
10%
Publications:0%
Student Papers:
5%
Sources:
13% match (student papers from 05/05/10)
Submitted to British Institute of Technology and E-commerce on 2010-05-052
2% match (student papers from 02/09/10)
Submitted to British Institute of Technology and E-commerce on 2010-09-02
34% match (Internet from 26/4/11)
http://www.answers.com/topic/tesco-plc-adr
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2% match (Internet from 16/11/10)
http://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tesco 5
4% match (Internet from 22/6/09)http://buzzcanuck.typepad.com/agentwildfire/2007/10/the-identity-cr.html?no_prefetch=1
Paper text:
Abstract: Marketing is the place where sellers and buyers meet together for business throughthe money. According to Ducker, Marketing is not only much broader than selling, it is not a
specialized activity at all It encompasses the entire business. It is the whole business, .
https://www.submit.ac.uk/paperInfo.asp?r=57.0361185187643&svr=8&lang=en_us&oid=6695807&perc=69https://www.submit.ac.uk/paperInfo.asp?r=57.0361185187643&svr=8&lang=en_us&oid=6695807&perc=69https://www.submit.ac.uk/paperInfo.asp?r=57.0361185187643&svr=8&lang=en_us&oid=7217047&perc=8https://www.submit.ac.uk/paperInfo.asp?r=57.0361185187643&svr=8&lang=en_us&oid=7217047&perc=8http://www.answers.com/topic/tesco-plc-adrhttp://www.answers.com/topic/tesco-plc-adrhttp://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tescohttp://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tescohttp://lrd.yahooapis.com/_ylc=X3oDMTVnaHNnZ2I3BF9TAzIwMjMxNTI3MDIEYXBwaWQDTHJlazRUTFYzNEdRVjYwVDFRYVlHeC5xMDYuMHVja2pJb3dfYzJFV3NGejhWZzVHX2xkQjRPX1YweDZPdVNOME9zVjg2a0I2BGNsaWVudANib3NzBHNlcnZpY2UDQk9TUwRzbGsDdGl0bGUEc3JjcHZpZAN1UjFJUVVnZUF1MFoxamx4QjBmbmVrT3gwRG1lOGtwQUllc0FDUjBH/SIG=12tqo6bmm/**http%3A/buzzcanuck.typepad.com/agentwildfire/2007/10/the-identity-cr.html%3Fno_prefetch=1http://lrd.yahooapis.com/_ylc=X3oDMTVnaHNnZ2I3BF9TAzIwMjMxNTI3MDIEYXBwaWQDTHJlazRUTFYzNEdRVjYwVDFRYVlHeC5xMDYuMHVja2pJb3dfYzJFV3NGejhWZzVHX2xkQjRPX1YweDZPdVNOME9zVjg2a0I2BGNsaWVudANib3NzBHNlcnZpY2UDQk9TUwRzbGsDdGl0bGUEc3JjcHZpZAN1UjFJUVVnZUF1MFoxamx4QjBmbmVrT3gwRG1lOGtwQUllc0FDUjBH/SIG=12tqo6bmm/**http%3A/buzzcanuck.typepad.com/agentwildfire/2007/10/the-identity-cr.html%3Fno_prefetch=1http://lrd.yahooapis.com/_ylc=X3oDMTVnaHNnZ2I3BF9TAzIwMjMxNTI3MDIEYXBwaWQDTHJlazRUTFYzNEdRVjYwVDFRYVlHeC5xMDYuMHVja2pJb3dfYzJFV3NGejhWZzVHX2xkQjRPX1YweDZPdVNOME9zVjg2a0I2BGNsaWVudANib3NzBHNlcnZpY2UDQk9TUwRzbGsDdGl0bGUEc3JjcHZpZAN1UjFJUVVnZUF1MFoxamx4QjBmbmVrT3gwRG1lOGtwQUllc0FDUjBH/SIG=12tqo6bmm/**http%3A/buzzcanuck.typepad.com/agentwildfire/2007/10/the-identity-cr.html%3Fno_prefetch=1http://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tescohttp://www.answers.com/topic/tesco-plc-adrhttps://www.submit.ac.uk/paperInfo.asp?r=57.0361185187643&svr=8&lang=en_us&oid=7217047&perc=8https://www.submit.ac.uk/paperInfo.asp?r=57.0361185187643&svr=8&lang=en_us&oid=6695807&perc=69 -
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Abstract:
Marketing is the place where sellers and buyers meet together for business through the
money. According to Ducker, Marketing is not only much broader than selling, it is not a
specialized activity at all It encompasses the entire business. It is the whole business seen from
the point of view of the final result, that is, from the customer's point of view. Concern and
responsibility for marketing must therefore permeate all areas of the enterprise.
1. Title
What are the impacts of marketing strategies of supermarket on the customer
satisfaction ( incase of TESCO AND MORRISONS)?
2. Background
Throughout in the dissertation my main focus is on the what are the impacts of marketing
strategies of supermarkets on the satisfaction of customers. The research will be discussed
thoroughly of methodology and the literature of the chosen dissertation. It also showing the
time frame and resources which will be taken during the dissertation.
Marketing strategy is define as marketing is an organisational function and a set of
processes for creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers and for managing
customer relationship in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders. The basic
concept of strategic marketing is focus on customer satisfaction.
During the dissertation my main focus will be on marketing strategies of supermarket like
TESCO and MORISONS and their impacts on the satisfaction of the customers. I will
discuss the promotion and planning activities of TESCO and MORRISONS.
My research will be indicate the marketing strategies about product promotion, pricing of the
product, distribution ,sales activities, advertisement of the product and market segments.
It explains the development of the marketing strategy how it can make easier to sell the
product and advertise them. The strategies of supermarket will help to find out the very high
role of marketing in the key elements of the business activities in the same company. The
elements are all about the product creation, marketing segmentation and customers needs
through communicating the message of business to their customers.
When I will finish my dissertation I hope I will be able to understand the concepts of
marketing and try to implement in the small business with the help of several techniques of
marketing. How a company can get
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Economies of scale and make maximum profit with minimum cost, how can attract the new
customer and hold the existing customer and how can develop the effective marketing strategy
which helps to satisfy the customers. Which kind of marketing strategy will be needed to get the
advantages over the competitors? For the personal reason I am interesting in the marketing
sector thats why I have chosen this topic. I am very happy because I have more than four year
experience in the same field. This research will help me to better understanding the marketing
strategy to satisfy the customers through their needs and wants. This research will help to build
up my career in the marketing sector and I will personally be able to get detail information and
knowledge to do theoretically research in the marketing. It also will help me to developing the
marketing strategies and improving the career.
3. Preliminary Review of the Literature
3.1 Impacts of the marketing strategy on the customer satisfaction:
Customers are the heart of any organisation and business. They need maximum level of
satisfaction. Customer play a very important role in the business to running is smoothly. Any
organization has a large number of customers it indicates that organization running the business
very well.
3.2 Customer Satisfaction: the customer comes first:
According to Slater, S and J.Narver., (1990) that the success of the organization is to meet the
needs to their customers. If there are no customers there is no organisation. Always a customer
comes first and the priority of the organization and its managements comes second respectively.
Customers have always been imported for the companies but with the increasing rivalry created
by the world trade, the priority given to them has changed and so has the urgency with which
needs are considered, the only distinguishing feature between organisations doing same business
is their customer service. At the same time, customers have changed. They have become more
demanding and they have more choice, and this is in turn has changed the strategic role of
managers. (Source: Slater, S. and J.Narver.1990)
Strategic management play a very important role with bringing into being contingency plans to
deal with uncertainties of outside influences. Factors of the nature of business size of
organization and management need to the extra flexible behave it and to apply proper techniques.
All above there will need to meet the customers requirements and managers need to personally
know the specific requirements of each customer. A business and organization must need to
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know the requirements of the customers and segmented them. (Source: www.
Quickmba.com)
3.3 An overview of marketing strategy:
A strategy is designed for achieving the objectives. Strategy is developed at multiple levels in
the organization like divisional, corporate, business unit, and departmental. A corporate
strategy is all about of business units strategies and the plans for starting the new business.
Marketing strategy is the heart of any business. A business means to deliver the products and
the services in the markets. Business is depends around all about the profits. Components of
a business strategy like production finance and research and development support the
marketing mission of the business.
3.4 Elements of the marketing strategy:
A marketing strategy is composed of several interrelated elements. First and the most
important are products and marketing selection. What markets will need to serve with what
product lines? Second critical elements are price. What prices will be set for individual
products, and how will products in the line be priced relative to each other. What kinds of
price promotions will be needed to compete effectively?
Another is distribution system: the wholesale and retail channels through which our products
and services move to the ultimate users, like agents, distributors and sales force, and
including the market communications, product service, technical service, plant location,
marketing mix, television advertising, direct email, consumer packaged goods and private
brand labels etc.
3.5 Marketing segmentation:
Marketing segments is the first step in the product and market selection. It provide a
framework for develop the market strategy. Markets can be segmented into several
dimensions:
Demographic
Consumer: family income, age, sex, ethnicity, education level
Industrial: enterprise size, type, buying processes
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Geographic:
Product preferences, trade regulations, market potential, competition
Economical shipping distance, customers source proximity needs
Psychographic:
Consumer lifestyle: attitudes toward self, work, family; peer group identity
Corporate culture; tolerance for risk taking, buyer and supplier relationship values
Product use and application:
Consumer: purchase purpose
Industrial: application technology
3.6 Strategic Marketing and Customer Satisfaction a theoretical framework:
According to the Bray.2002 said that marketing strategy is difficult to formulate in
isolation.
It reflects the objectives of the organisation and be compatible with the strategies pursued
elsewhere in the organisation. Its mean the marketers must refer back to corporate goals and
objectives before formulating their own strategy, to ensure consistency, coherence and
relevance. So the main part of the organisation is marketing strategy. The organisation is a
combination of all objectives.
The marketing main focus is to satisfy the customers, and in other words customer benefits
are the roof of marketing. Customers just following their benefits they are not interested in
the service and products which provide them. At this time customer follow the consumer
behaviour. If there are two product in the market but both give them same level of
satisfaction they will try to choose the cheapest product in the price. It shows that price is the
leader of the market and only the price is the solution ofthe customers problems.
3.7 Research the Marketing strategy of TESCO and MORISON:
There are different types of marketing strategies in the supermarket. In this dissertation I will
discuss all of them in more detail in the research.
Below some strategies are given:
Products presentation
Price Value
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Helpfulness of staff
Shop cleanliness
Product choice
Payments ways
Access the shop
Special offers and promotions
Checkout the waiting time
Goods quality and freshness
Making price on goods
Information and service must provide to the staff.
3.8Marketing strategy of TESCO
Tesco is the biggest of the four leading UK supermarkets, Asda Sainsburys and Morrisons.
As well as its food business, Tesco operates a significant non-food business and online
business. It has expanded the Tesco brand into banking and mobile phones with Tesco bank
and Tesco mobile. Its loyalty scheme Clubcard was a forerunner in CRM programme and
was relaunched in 2009.
TESCO became the one stop shop for all the needs of customers as was started with the
vision of founding fathers. It has become the number one supermarket chain located in the
UK. It has got the wide variety of offer food, clothing as well as general merchandise items
for its customers. Jack Cohen founded Tesco in 1920 when he began to sell surplus groceries
from a stall at Well Street Market, Hackney, in the East End of London. The Tesco brand
first appeared in 1924. The name came about after Jack Cohen bought a shipment of tea from
T.E. Stockwell. He made new labels using the first three letters of the supplier's name (TES),
and the first two letters of his surname (CO), forming the word TESCO.The first Tesco store
was opened in 1929 in Burnt Oak, Edgware, Middlesex. Tesco was floated on the London
Stock Exchange in 1947 as Tesco Stores (Holdings) Limited. The first self-service store
opened in St Albans in 1956 (which remained operational until 2010, with a period as a
Tesco Metro), and the first supermarket in Maldon in 1956.
TESCO has got its extensive plan to fulfil the future for customers satisfaction
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To provide goods and services that is cheap and affordable to consumers
To reduce the cost objectives of their items
To recycle their waste
To package their products well
To support voluntary services
3.9Marketing strategy of MORISON:
Morrison has just posted an impressive set of full year results and announced a new store
programme, rebrand and advertising assault. Morrison has been a wounded tiger since it tried
to gobble up Safeway in March 2004. It underestimated the challenge of bringing together
back end systems, distribution, two different company cultures and keeping customers loyal.
Morrison is to change its logo and to introduce a new strap line positioning the chain as the
The food specialist for everyone. No doubt recently appointed advertising agency Delaney
Lund Knox Warren has devised some inventive ways of promoting this message to
customers.
To provide the good customers services
Value added customers
Price reduction
Customers complaint
4 Research Questions and Objectives
4.1Research Question:
The research question of my dissertation is what are the impacts of marketing strategies of
the supermarket on the customers satisfaction. ( Incase of TESCO AND MORRISONS)
Research question
Research is a way finding out more about something and building on what we already knowabout something. This research is about the effects of marketing strategy of supermarket on
customer satisfaction in case of TESCO and Morrisons. This research highlights all the
factors which should be necessary and important for the marketing strategy and customer
satisfaction. Some most important research questions are will help to understand the
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marketing strategy of supermarket to increase the customer satisfaction about Morrisons and
TESCO.
Research question are below:
1) What are the effects of marketing strategy on their customers?
2) What kind of marketing strategy they are using to improve customer satisfaction?
Research Objectives and Aims
The main objective of my research is to find the marketing strategy of TESCO and
Morrisons. To find the main objective there are need some more objectives to achieve the
main goal of this dissertation.
Find out the effect of marketing strategy of TESCO and Morrison on customersatisfaction
Compare the marketing strategy of TESCO and Morrisons Find out the marketing strategy of TESCO and Morrisons Explore the marketing strategy of TESCO and Morrisons
The important aims of this study are stated here to understand.
Find out some important points which help to improve the marketing strategy. Find out the important of marketing strategy on the satisfaction of customers? Explore the consumers behavior and customers satisfaction? What types of the important prospects of success of TESCO and Morrisons and
compares them.
4.2 Research objectives:
The objectives of my research is about marketing strategies of supermarkets to increase the
customers satisfaction. This research highlights all the factors which are very necessary and
important for the marketing strategies.
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The main and very important objectives are to compare the marketing strategies and find
out the customers views and satisfaction about these big supermarkets TESCO and
MORISON.
Some of the main objectives are
Comparison of the marketing strategies
Issues concerning with marketing strategies
Consumer behaviour and satisfaction
Impact of the marketing strategies on customers satisfaction
5 Research Plan
5.1Research Perspective
The proposed study will be based on structured approach but limited to a small size of
sample from a large population of consumers. The nature of data will be quantitative and the
analysis method will be statistical.
5.2 Research Design
The proposed research will be conducted following a deductive approach which is more
suitable for generalising data. This approach also contributes towards collection of
quantitative data which is the proposed nature of data in this study.
5.3 Data Collection Methodology
The data collection will be done in two parts. The first part through questionnaires and
interviews being a qualitative approach because it will find the perceptions of top managers
about the importance of management training to the corporate strategy as an active partner.
Secondly, the information should be complemented with quantitative information of the
performance of the organisation during the execution face of planned strategies.
The research will be analysed from the primary and secondary data. The interviews,
questionnaires and the observation will be considered as a source of primary data. All the
data which will be collected by the researcher will be made a part of this research in form of
secondary data. The success of the research depends upon a number of important factors that
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include the accurate reporting and description of the topic under investigation. I have focused
on the available secondary data along with that of the primary data being collected
5.4 Validity of research
The proposed study aims to discover the impacts of Human resource development on
customer satisfaction. Any references made from the study need to be precise and exact
resulting from an exhaustive analysis of collected data so that it can be ensured that these
references are valid.
5.5 Reliability of Research
The effect of participant errors will be minimised with the careful choice of timeframe during
which the participants will be approached for their response to questionnaires. Hopefully, it
will help to reduce the participant errors, because of the underlying fact that when a
participant gives his response to the questionnaire during a time which is not convenient for
him, it can have negative impacts on the response and therefore can lead to a lesser degree of
reliability of the research.
5.6 Limitation
This research study is aimed to be comprehensive, but several limitations will be in
place excluding some sources from the literature review. The interviews, questionnaires and
the observation will be considered as a source of primary data and possibly limited by
restricted access. The size of sample for survey will be limited due to time restriction on the
completion of project. Furthermore, the research work might not be up to the standards of
professional research study.
6. Ethical Considerations
This proposed study will be carried out keeping in view the guidelines set by the University
faculty. I will take the permission from the people before studying to conduct research on
them. I will not do anything which will cause physical or emotional harm to my research.
How will I avoid Plagiarism?
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I will avoid plagiarism by fully acknowledging the work of others that I used to refer in the
report. Wherever I will feel that I need to quote the work done by someone else, I will do it
by citing the source material properly so that his/her work can be acknowledged.
7) Timetable and any special resources required
Time Activity
5 may Proposal Submission
10 may Work on literature review
5 June -30 June Qualitative research e.g interview
5 July20 July Collating and structuring Data
30 July - 5 August Analysis and writing up of dissertation
6 August - 17 August Revision
23 August 2011 Submission of Dissertation
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REFERENCES
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research and practice through theory development, Academy of Management Review,
Vol. 19 No. 3, pp. 392-418.
2). Bray, r (2000), Internet Booking on the Increase, Financial Times, 12 February,p.17
3). Zairi Mohammad (1994),Management training: What is wrong with the terminology,
the TQM magazine, MCB university press Vol. 6 No. 4, 1994, pp. 6-8
4). Garvin D (1988),Management training, the strategic and competitive edge, the free
press, New York, p 21
5). E. RAYMOND COREY, Harvard Business School, marketing strategy an Overview,
Revmarch 2003 Available at:http://miha.ef.uni-lj.si/_dokumenti3plus2/192320/03HBSMktgStrategy.pdf[Accessed on 2 may,2011] .
6). Marketing Teacher Ltd 2000 2010. Available at:
http://www.marketingteacher.com/Lessons/lesson_what_is_marketing.htm [Accessed on29 april,2011]
7).Jamal, T. (1998), Drive for innovation an Indian experience, Proceedings of the 3rd
8.). International Conference on ISO and management training, Hong Kong, pp. 15-21.
9). Grant, R., Shani, R. and Krishnan, R. (1994), management training challenge to theory
andpractice, Sloan Management Review, Vol. 36, winter, pp. 25-35
10). Calingo L.M (1996),The evolution of strategic management training, International
journal of quality & reliability Management, Vol. 13 No. 9, pp 19-37
11). Reed, R., Lemak, D.J., Montgomery, J.C. (1996), "Beyond process: management
training content and firm performance", Academy of Management Review, Vol. 21 No.1,
pp.173-202.
12). Morrisions, Wikipedia, The free Encyclopedia, [Online] Available at:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morrion's (Accessed: 03/05/2011)
http://miha.ef.uni-lj.si/_dokumenti3plus2/192320/03HBSMktgStrategy.pdf%5bAccessedhttp://miha.ef.uni-lj.si/_dokumenti3plus2/192320/03HBSMktgStrategy.pdf%5bAccessedhttp://miha.ef.uni-lj.si/_dokumenti3plus2/192320/03HBSMktgStrategy.pdf%5bAccessedhttp://miha.ef.uni-lj.si/_dokumenti3plus2/192320/03HBSMktgStrategy.pdf%5bAccessedhttp://www.marketingteacher.com/Lessons/lesson_what_is_marketing.htmhttp://www.marketingteacher.com/Lessons/lesson_what_is_marketing.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainsbury'shttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainsbury'shttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainsbury'shttp://www.marketingteacher.com/Lessons/lesson_what_is_marketing.htmhttp://miha.ef.uni-lj.si/_dokumenti3plus2/192320/03HBSMktgStrategy.pdf%5bAccessedhttp://miha.ef.uni-lj.si/_dokumenti3plus2/192320/03HBSMktgStrategy.pdf%5bAccessed -
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13). Tesco, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, [online] available at:
http://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tesco/(Accessed on 03/05/2011)
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http://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tesco/http://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tesco/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesco#cite_note-Tescohistsite-10http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesco#cite_note-Tescohistsite-10http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesco#cite_note-Tescohistsite-10http://www.marketingweek.co.uk/brands/tesco/