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Sales and Marketing in the Facebook Era
Preparing for a new kind of customer relationshiprelationship
Companion slides to The Facebook Era by Clara Shihthefacebookera.com
“The Facebook Era recognizes that we’ve come to a place where people can represent their real identity—and use the social filters on the Web to connect with the world around them.” —Sheryl SandbergChief Operating Officer, Facebook
ContentsIntroduction to The Facebook Era
Social Sales- Expected due diligence- Transitive trust- Facebook is the new CRM- Customer Service 2.0
© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Social Capital from Online Networking
Social Network Marketing- Loyalty magnification effect and “passive word of mouth”- Recalculation customer lifecycle value- Precision marketing with hypertargeted campaigns- Persona marketing
Corporate Governance
Welcome to The Facebook Era
The Internet Era was about the World Wide Web of information. The Facebook
Era is about the World Wide Web of people. Knowing who is connected to
whom and how.
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
whom and how.
Marked by a change in individuals’ behavior, interactions, and relationships
with one another and with vendors
Implications not just in our personal lives but also our professional lives, across the enterprise: sales, marketing, recruiting,
product development, and on.
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No longer just for college studentsIN
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200M+ active users who spend 3 billion minutes each day
© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Source: Nielsen Online Global Index, Dec 2008
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660,000 developers from 180 countries
Nielsen Online: “social networking sites more popular
than email”
The network effects of social networks
Facebook growth in
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Facebook growth in the US (last six months)
Source: QuantCast, March 2009
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Social technologies are the most important CRM trend in 2009“ ”
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
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Wealth of data available from social network profiles
As a result, user expectations have changed
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Expected due diligence by sales and marketing
Personalized interactions
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Social network maps allow mutual friend discovery and facilitate transitive trust
Sales reps and others can tap into “transitive trust” – if Customer B knows and trusts Sales Rep C, and
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
knows and trusts Sales Rep C, and Prospect A knows and trusts
Customer B, then A is more likely to be open to a conversation with C.
Trust is transitive, to a degree. Prior to the Facebook Era, A and C
wouldn’t have known that B was a mutual contact.
Sales Rep C can use social network maps to connect the dots and tap into transitive trust to get her foot in the door with A
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Online social networking has transformed sales prospecting
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
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Facebook is the new CRM
Shih: “Facebook is CRM for individuals”
Her app, Faceconnector, was
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Her app, Faceconnector, was the first business application
on Facebook
Integrates Facebook profile and friend information with
Salesforce Customer Relationship Management
(CRM)
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Watch the 2-minute demo>> http://thefaceforce.com
Customer Service 2.0
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
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Facebook introduced new communication modes that are both more casual and more emotional
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Similar to when we went from in-person to phone, and phone to email)
But unlike email revolution, also more emotional (because of photos and profile)
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The new Facebook communication modes on foster weak ties
Cost of staying in touch goes down- So we can foster more weak ties- Research shows most social capital maximized with weak ties. Usually we are not doing deals with
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
our parents and close friends but rather friend-of-friend networks
Capture long tail of relationships- People we meet can become “relationship options” – we have the option but not the obligation to exercise down the road. Can accumulate social capital over time.
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The loyalty magnification effect
Transitive Trust with products –if customer B likes/trusts your
product C, and prospect A
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
product C, and prospect A likes/trusts customer B, then A is
more likely to consider C
“Passive” word of mouth -instead of having to actively tell
friends about your product, Facebook News Feed broadcasts on their behalf status messages and someone becoming a fan of
your product. WOM is automated.
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Recalculating Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)CH
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
CLV new = CLVold
+ Level of influence x Size of network+ Level of influence x Size of community+ Sales resulting from idea contributions
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Precision marketing with hypertargeted ads
Only target the specific audience segments who are
Fifty percent of my advertising is wasted, I just don’t know which fifty percent
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Traditional method:
Facebook Era method: Hypertarget ads based on profile information
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Only target the specific audience segments who are most likely to buy- eg, golf apparel company targets individuals with “golf” in their list of hobbies on their Facebook profile
Test new segments and messaging
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Hypertargeting helps cost-effectively capture “latent demand”
Minimize wasted ads on people who would never buy
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
Cost-effectively capture latent interest (search marketing leaves latent demand on the table)
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B2B versus B2C in the Facebook Era
In general, relationships and trust play a bigger role in purchase decisions of higher-priced items that are more difficult to value
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
priced items that are more difficult to value and require greater expertise to understand
Relationship building and hypertargetingindividuals on social networking sites is even more important in B2B because corporations don’t make decisions. Peopledo.
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Persona marketing with social network profile pages
Ideal metaphor for persona marketing (become a “friend”, access to fun or
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
(become a “friend”, access to fun or funny information on the profile page)
Can help bring otherwise boring brands to life
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Corporate Governance and Risk
Misrepresentation of brands – either accidental or malicious, such as disgruntled former employee
Information boundaries – trade secrets, PR leaks, customer privacy
“Temporary” corporate identity – what happens when someone who has been Twittering on behalf of a brand leaves the company?
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
been Twittering on behalf of a brand leaves the company?
Optimal level of risk is not zero- Companies should add to employee training and corporate policy (similar to email). Zappos Inc. includes “Twitter 101” as part of new hire orientation.
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Individual Threats and Risk
Identity theft and phishing- Users are tricked into disclosing passwords and their accounts get compromised- Identity thieves use compromised accounts to lure friends of the user into wiring money or giving up more information
Privacy- Use combination of Facebook friend lists and privacy control settings to make
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© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
- Use combination of Facebook friend lists and privacy control settings to make sure you are sharing the right content with the right people. People are accountable for managing their online identities just like they manage their offline ones.- “Facebook is forever.” Users need to think twice before posting a compromising photo or comment. - Facebook etiquette should be added to school curriculumCH
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Learn more & join the discussionRELEASED MARCH 30, 2009featured in The New York Times
© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
twitter clarashihblog/web thefacebookera.com
For sales, marketers, business professionalsto understand how to use Facebook for business
ü Understand how customer behavior and expectations of vendors have changed
ü Maximize social capital in deals and your career
ü Establish effective brand presence and hypertargeted
About The Facebook Era, by Clara Shih
© 2009 The Facebook Era by Clara Shih TheFacebookEra.com
ü Establish effective brand presence and hypertargetedcampaigns on Facebook
ü Achieve viral marketing by leveraging transitive trust and social referrals across networks
ü Read success stories from real companies using Facebookand Twitter for sales, marketing, recruiting, and product innovation
from the creator of the first business application on Facebook
in bookstores &