sales tax and total cost

16
Sales Tax and Total Cost Definitions: 1) Sales tax - tax on the sale of an item or service (always a percentage) that is added to the price. 2) Total cost – the amount of your purchase plus the sales tax rounded to the nearest cent.

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Page 1: Sales Tax and Total Cost

Sales Tax and Total CostDefinitions:

1) Sales tax - tax on the sale of an item or service (always a percentage) that is added to the price.

2) Total cost – the amount of your purchase plus the sales tax rounded to the nearest cent.

Page 2: Sales Tax and Total Cost

Taxes

Formulas:

100%

($)Original($)TaxSales

Total Cost = Price + Sales Tax

Page 3: Sales Tax and Total Cost

Ex. 1: Find the sales tax and the total cost to the nearest cent.

A) Price: $20.00

Tax Rate: 4%

Let’s use the sales tax proportion to solve this

problem.

100%

($)Original($)TaxSales

Page 4: Sales Tax and Total Cost

Find the sales tax and the total cost to the nearest cent.

B) Price: $26.98

Tax Rate: 5%

There is another way to find the percent of a number. Do you know

what it is?

We are trying to find 5% of $26.98, right? To find the percent of a number, you change

the percent (5%)into a decimal (0.05) and multiply it times the other number (26.98)!

Page 5: Sales Tax and Total Cost

B) Price: $26.98 Tax Rate: 5%

Let’s try it!

Page 6: Sales Tax and Total Cost

TEKS.7.3(A)7.1(B)TAKS – 1 & 2

OBJ – TSW1. Use percentsto calculate taxes, tips,commission,and total cost.

tax

original%

1001.

2. Final Cost = Original Cost + Tax

Engage -

Vocabulary:Review1. Original Cost2. Tax3. Final Cost4. Percent5. Tip6. Commission

1. Original Cost

Sales Tax Rate

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

$10.00 8%

Page 7: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

2. Original Cost $87.25

Sales Tax Rate 7%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

≈ approximately

Page 8: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

3. Original Cost $10.00

Sales Tax Rate 7.25%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

≈ approximately

Page 9: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

4. Original Cost $25.00

Sales Tax Rate 8.25%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t 25

8.25 100

=

25 x 8.25

t

206.25 100

=

= t = 2.0625

t ≈ 2.06

≈ approximately

25.00 + 2.06 $27.06

0 0%

25 100%

t 8.25%Part

Whole

50%

Page 10: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

5. Original Cost $59.95

Sales Tax Rate 8.5%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t59.95

8.5 100

=

59.95 x 8.5

t

509.575 100

=

= t = 5.09575

t ≈ 5.10

≈ approximately

59.95 + 5.10 $65.05

#5

0 0%

59.95 100%

t 8.5%Part

Whole

50%

Page 11: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

6. Original Cost $115.05

Sales Tax Rate 8.75%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t115.05

8.75 100

=

115.05 x 8.75

t

1006.6875 100

=

= t = 10.066875

t ≈ 10.07

≈ approximately

115.05 + 10.07 $125.12

#6

Page 12: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

7. Original Cost $250.00

Sales Tax Rate 8.25%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t 250

8.25 100

=

250 x 8.25

t

2062.5 100

=

= t = 20.625

t ≈ 20.63

≈ approximately

250.00 + 20.63 $270.63

#7

Page 13: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

8. Original Cost $475.25

Sales Tax Rate 7.5%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t475.25

7.5 100

= 475.25 x 7.5

t

3564.375 100

=

= t = 35.64375

t ≈ 35.64

≈ approximately

475.25 + 35.64 $510.89

#8

Page 14: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

8. Original Cost $1,050.00

Sales Tax Rate 7.5%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t1050

7.5 100

=

1050 x 7.5

t

7875 100

=

= t = 78.75

1050.00 + 78.75 $1128.75

#9

Page 15: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

9. Original Cost $10,500.00

Sales Tax Rate 8.25%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t10500

8.25 100

= 10500 x 8.25

t

86625 100

=

= t = 866.25

10500.00 + 866.25 $11366.25

#10

Page 16: Sales Tax and Total Cost

tax

original%

100

Final Cost = OriginalCost + Tax

11. Original Cost $37.00

Sales Tax Rate 8.25%

Tax-Round to the nearest hundredth

Total Cost($)

t 37

8.25 100

= 37 x 8.25

t

305.25 100

=

= t = 3.0525

t ≈ 3.05

≈ approximately

37.00 + 3.05 40.05

#11.

#12.