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    CONTENT OUTLINE

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................

    Brief Project Description

    Project Rationale

    Project Components

    Project Phases

    Pre-Construction

    Construction

    Operational

    Project Details

    Production Capacity

    Waste Generation

    Manpower

    Cost

    Duration and Schedule

    Summary of Project’s IEER

    Name of Preparer Team

    Study Period

    Study Area

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    MAIN IEER  .......................................................................................................................................................

    IEE ProcessTerms of Reference of the IIE Study

    IEE Team

    IEE Study Schedule

    IEE Study Area

    IEE Methodology

    Project Description

    Project Rationale

    Project Area and Location

    Project Components and Development Plan

    Project Phases

    Pre-ConstructionConstruction

    Operational  

     Abandonment

    Manpower Requirements

    Project Cost

    Project Schedule and Duration

    Baseline Environmental Conditions, Impact Assessment and Mitigation

    Physical Environment

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    ANNEXES  .........................................................................................................................................................

    IEE Process

     _____________________________________________________________________________________

     A. Terms of Reference of the IEE Study

    Background:  This Study is conducted in accordance to the Implementing Rules and Regulations of

    Presidential Decree No. 1586 under DENR Administrative Order No. 30 Series of 2003 (DAO 2003-30),which requires proponents of all development projects to conduct an Environmental Impact Assessment

    (EIA) and prepare an Environmental Assessment Report (EIR), that will be subjected for review and

    approval of the Environmental Management Bureau (EMB) under the Department of Environment and

    Natural Resources (DENR), prior to issuance of an Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) and

    implementation of the Project. Aside from the ECC, there are other environmental permits and

    approvals that are necessary for the start of construction works to proceed. The said permits shall be

    issued by authorized government and non-government agencies, stakeholder associations, private

    groups, etc.

    Table 1. Other Permits Applicable to the Proposed Lodging House

    Permit/Clearance Issuing Agency Purpose

    Permit to Cut/Ball Out Trees DENR-FMB If the proposed project will

    cut/ball out trees

    Municipal Clearance Municipal Government ofBasco, Batanes

    The Proposed Project and itsphases must follow the existing

    Land Use policies and Zoning

    Ordinance of the Municipality of

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    b) Describe the baseline environment, ecosystem (including existing marine and terrestrial flora 

    and fauna) and socio-economic status of the Project Site and adjacent areas, including

    environmentally sensitive areas, if any;

    c) Identify any potential environmental impacts of the proposed development;

    d) Determine feasible mitigation and maintenance strategies to either eliminate or minimize any

    negative impacts;

    e) Generate necessary maps for the Final Report;

    f) Perform necessary investigations and prepare a write-up for the following: Project Description,

    Baseline Study, Impact Assessment and Management/Mitigation, Abandonment Strategies and

    Monitoring Plans;

    g) Prepare an Initial Environmental Examination Report and Checklist;

    h) Evaluate the overall environmental risk of the Proposed Project at post-implementation of the

    mitigation measures; and

    i) Provide recommendations for further study and strategies for future monitoring of the Project

    and similar studies in the area.

     Scope of Work and Expected Output: The Consultant is expected to undertake the following tasks and

    deliver the following outputs:

    Table 2. The Consultant Team’s Scope of Work and Expected Output

    ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION EXPECTED OUTPUT 

    C ll i h C l i ll b i i h I

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    A. INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION REPORT (IEER) – four (4) months after issuance of the Notice

    to Proceed (NTP)

    B. INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION CHECKLIST – four (4) months after issuance of the Notice toProceed (NTP)

    C. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT (OPTIONAL) – to be submitted by the end of MONTH

    4

    Consulting Staff: The Consultant Team shall include of the following:

    A. Team Leader

    The Team Leader must have at least seven (7) years of experience in EIA Study. He/She should have at

    least four (4) projects of similar nature.B. Socio-Economist

    The Socio-economist should have at least five (5) years of experience in the fields of Economics and

    Sociology, and should have at least four (2) projects of similar nature.

    C. EIA Consultant

    The EIA Consultant should have at least three (3) years of experience in EIA and IEE Study. He/She

    should have acquired at least two (2) jobs of similar nature.

    D. GIS SpecialistHe/She should have at least two (2) years of previous experience in GIS Mapping and Analysis and have

    been involved in two (2) projects of similar nature.

    E. Engineering Consultant

    The Engineering Consultant must have a Civil and Sanitary Engineering background. He/She must have

    at least two (2) years of previous experience in civil structures design and construction, and must have

    been involved in at least two (2) projects of similar nature as well.

    F. Technical Assistant

    The Technical Assistant must have a background in Ecology, Biology or Environmental Science, and musthave at least two (2) years of previous experience in a similar project.

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    of the Socio-Economic Section of the Final

    Report

    EIA Consultant Ecologist/Environmental Scientist Gather all pertinent data about the ProjectArea’s ecosystem, environmental conditions

    and stakeholders

    Responsible for the final write-up of the

    Project Site’s Baseline Studies

    GIS Specialist Environmental Geologist/GIS Gather all pertinent data necessary for map

    generation and analysis

    Responsible for generation of needed maps

    Engineering Consultant Civil/Sanitary Engineering Gather all pertinent data important to

    construction issues

    Technical Assistant Ecologist/Biologist/Environmental

    Scientist

    Assist all experts whenever and wherever

    necessary

    C. IEE Study Schedule

    The IEE Study must compose of the following activities:

    Table 4. Schedule of Tasks for IEE Study

    Activity M1 M2 M3 M4

    Data Collection xxxx xxxx xxxx

    GIS Mapping xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

    Public Consultation xxxx xxxx

    Submission of Output

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    E. IEE Methodology

    All pertinent data shall be collected from primary and secondary sources and be organized to constructthe report. The following are the generic IEE Study approach and the Data Sources

    Air quality – Secondary data on TSP, SO2, and NO2 from DENR-EMB

    Surface water – FS, water sampling results, secondary data from DENR-EMB

    Land use – Reconnaissance survey, Comprehensive Land Use Plan of Basco, Batanes

    Soil and geology – Secondary data from MGB

    Tectonic setting – PHIVOLCS, previous researches/studies

    Terrestrial flora and fauna – Field survey, secondary data from DENRClimate – PAGASA

    Demographics  – Secondary data from Socio-economic Profile of Basco, Batanes and NSO Census on

    Population (2010)

    Social impact assessment  – Public consultation meetings, Key informant interviews/focused group

    discussions

    Identification of the primary and secondary (to tertiary, if needed) impact area receptors was done to

    determine and classify adverse, potential and recurring impacts that shall be generated in the pre-construction, construction, operation, abandonment and monitoring phases of the project.

    Sensitive receptors existing within the primary impact area, which was determined based on the

    Project’s potential impacts during the pre-construction and construction phases. Such impacts include

    dust generation, noise and vibration, soil runoff, and waste generation and disposal.

    The secondary impact area was the area within 300-m radius of the Proposed Project Site, wherein more

    residents are situated. The said people may be directly or indirectly exposed to the probable impacts ofsecondary impact area, which might include issues in sanitation, community health condition, and water

    quality of receiving coastal waters.

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    Project Description

     _____________________________________________________________________________________

     A.  Project Rationale

    The Project aims to:

      Construct a privately-owned Lodging House at Brgy. Chanarian in Basco, Batanes;

      Ensure that the existing ecosystem and stakeholders thriving within and nearby the

    Project Area shall not be adversely impacted during the Project’s pre-construction,

    construction proper, operational and abandonment phases;  Perform all Project operations pursuant to all applicable national and local laws, policies

    and regulations of authorized government and non-government agencies, groups and

    associations; and

      Promote tourism and consequently, increase the livelihood and economic improvement

    opportunities, to residents not only of the barangay but the municipality and the whole

    province.

    B. Project Area and Location

    The Proposed Project Site is situated along the National Highway of Brgy. Chanarian in Basco, Batanes. It

    is a five-minute drive from the Basco Airport and Town Proper. Access to the site is possible through the

    National Road connecting Ihubok I and II to Chanarian, and a 15-m Barangay Road that enters the

    Project Site directly. Figure 1 presents a bird’s eye view of the Proposed Project Site location, while

    Figure 2 shows a clearer view of the said location, as well as the access roads to the site. The Project Site

    has an area of 664 square meters. It is situated in a land classified as a residential area.

    Figure 1. Bird’s Eye View of Proposed Project Site

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    Figure 2. Project Location and Access Roads

    C. Project Components and Development Plan

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    D. Project Phases

    Pre-construction Phase: This phase consists of the project planning and activities related to securing thenecessary permits and clearances prior to construction proper. The acquisition of the project site, if it is

     just previously purchased or leased, is also included in this phase. Preparation of the Proposed Project

    Site is also carried out in this phase. Such preparations might include cutting/balling out trees,

    barricading the area in preparation for the construction phase, leveling and excavation, and conducting

    public consultation or key interviews with residents and other stakeholders.

    Construction Phase: All civil works pursuant to the Engineering Plan and Detailed Design shall be

    executed in this phase, including temporary structures that are essential for the whole constructionprocess (e.g. workers’ temporary settlement, including amenities such as public lavatories, material

    storage area, etc.) This phase shall be finished within six (6) months.

    Operational Phase: The start of this phase is the day the lodging house is opened for the public. The

    lodging house shall offer food and accommodation, tour packages and transport services to tourists. All

    schemes for proper waste disposal shall be maintained all throughout the years that the lodging house

    will operate. Wastes shall include solid materials (recyclable, biodegradable and non-biodegradable),

    which will be strictly subjected to proper and regular segregation, and liquid materials (detergents,house cleaning agents, human wastes), which will be directed into a receiving septic tank and subjected

    to regular monitoring and transfer to a proper sewage treatment facility. Other activities which shall be

    performed during the operational phase of the Project are maintenance of open spaces within the

    Project Area, and regular check-up/monitoring (and replacement if necessary) of Project structures and

    components, such as water pipes and drainage systems, ceilings, walls, etc.

    Abandonment Phase: No abandonment plan is foreseen for the Proposed Project, but if indeed the

    lodging house will be closed and abandoned in the future, all environment monitoring and mitigationmeasures shall be performed.

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    report about

    environmental impacts

    of the Project and the

    necessary measures to

    either mitigate or

    regulate such impacts.

    Public Consultation 0.1

    Secondary Data

    Acquisition

    0.05

    Civil Works Area Clearing/Tree-

    cutting

    0.1

    Leveling and Excavation 1

    Construction of

    Temporary Settlement

    for Laborers (inclusive of

    basic amenities)

    0.1

    Salary of workers

    (experts and laborers)

    1

    Construction Civil Works Construction proper of

    all buildings

    30

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    Acquisition of other

    equipment

    .5

    Abandonment Phase Applicable tasks for

    abandonment

    1

    Total 49.85

    G. Project Schedule and Duration 

    The whole Project shall be accomplished within a specific schedule as shown below.

    Table 6. Project Schedule and Duration

    Phase Operation Duration

    M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11

    Pre-construction EIA Study

    Civil Works

    Construction Civil Works

    Operation Operation

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    Baseline Environmental Conditions

     _____________________________________________________________________________________

     A. Physical Environment

    The physical conditions existent in the Project Site is basically the same as the occurring environment in

    the whole municipality of Basco. Basco is situated in Batan island, which is one of the large islands of

    Batanes. It is surrounded by coastal seas, therefore giving its primary geographical characteristic of

    beach and sand occurrences.

    The Project Site, just like the whole Basco, is characterized by rolling hills and steep to very steep slopes.The site is actually elevated at 100meters above sea level. It is along the National Road traversing from

    Basco Proper to Chanarian, the barangay where the site is specifically located.

    The geomorphological characteristic of the site is Pliocene quaternary, the same as the whole

    municipality of Basco. Soil is characterized by sandy-loam attributes. The climate here is the same as the

    whole Batanes. The whole province is often lambasted by typhoons.

    Figure 3. Geomorphological Map 

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    Figure 4. Slope Map 

    B. Biological Environment

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    Impact Assessment

     _____________________________________________________________________________________

    Pre-construction activities which posed a significant effect to environment are vegetation clearing for

    the civil works, and possible acquisition of land which would involve change in land allocation. During

    construction, employment generation had been identified as the only immediate positive impact. All

    other positive values are attributed to future gains once the project is completed. Physical and socio-

    economic resources were preliminarily identified to be affected during this phase. The civil works and

    land preparation are the potential activities that will disturb the soil. Pollution generation with regard to

    noise and dust is also taken into consideration in the subsequent Environmental Management Plan.

    As the lodging house goes into full operation, anticipated impacts include probable increase of

    impermeable surface and problems with waste disposal, but only if proper maintenance and monitoring

    measures are not taken.

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    b.  Water quantity and quality

    There is no nearby surface water in the Project Site, hence the concern about water

    pollution and surface runoff can be eliminated. Moreover, the site is located 100 metersfrom sea level, hence the existence of low-depth water table is close to nil.

    c.   Air and noise quality

    Increase in dust is caused by excavation, embankment and hauling activities. This can be

    mitigated by regularly spraying of exposed areas with water and covering the dump trucks

    with sheets. To somehow minimize the spread of dust particles and noise, putting up a

    barricade during all construction works may be necessary. Moreover, laborers must bestrictly monitored in order to ensure that cleanliness and orderliness are practiced at all

    times. Provision of temporary lavatories that will be regularly cleaned and removed of

    wastes must be carried out to ensure sanitation and proper hygiene, and avoid the spread

    of disease and undesirable odours.

    d.  Terrestrial environment

    Construction of the lodging house will require cutting of trees and clearing of vegetativecover which will cause loss of habitat for some species, although there are only house birds

    like maya and other common avian species thriving in the Project Site. Securing or permits

    and clearance prior to cutting and clearing must be incurred.

    e.  Social environment

    There are no consideration regarding planning of resettlement required for the Project

    Site. There are other residential structures proximate to the Site but not within it. However,consultation with neighboring resident and families must be performed prior to any

    construction due to the possibility of noise and dust spread that might be of inconvenience.

    There is also the concern for safety and security since some of the laborers might not be one

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    Recyclables are to be directed in junk shops and all biodegradables to the trash collecting

    truck. Domestic wastes like urines, chemical fluids and sewage must be directed in a

    privately-owned septic tank. This septic tank must be regularly monitored and removed ofwastes as necessary, particularly during rainy seasons. Septage is to be collected and

    brought to a sewage treatment facility. Hazardous wastes such as batteries must be

    disposed wisely as well. Contacting a professional HazMat collection and storage facility to

    help with this issue might be necessary.

    b.  Water Pollution

    As mentioned, there are no surface water bodies proximate to the site. However, it is

    indeed situated in a beach. Testing the waters on the beach and the area proximate to the

    site for fecal contamination might be necessary.

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    Emergency Plan

     _____________________________________________________________________________________

    The Project Site is considerably proximate to Basco Proper, where fire protection department and police

    offices are situated. Hotlines for security officials such as fire personnel, hospital workers and policemen

    must be provided in the rooms of all lodging houses, as well as in the front desk. Basic fire and safety

    equipment must be provided in the lodging house. These will include fire extinguishers, and water

    hoses. For tours and ocean activities, provision of life vests and other safety apparel must be practiced.

    Lifeguards and lodging house personnel must guide tourists all throughout their tours.

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    Table 7:

    Summary Environmental Management Plan

    Environmental

    Component Project Activity Potential Impact

    Environmental Management Plan

    Mitigating/ EnhancementMeasures

    Estimated Cost of

    Mitigation/

    Enhancement

    ResponsibleInstitution

    Guarantee

    Pre-Construction/ Construction Phase

       P    h   y   s   i   c   a    l   E   n   v   i   r   o   n   m   e   n   t

       S   o   i    l    /   L   a   n    d   U   s   e

    Leveling and Excavation

    Vegetational Clearing

    Disruption of

    soil/land

    Restoration of vegetation after

    the construction

    Ensure that due consideration is

    given to the proper trade-offs

    between land values

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor

    Contract

    Comprehensive

    land use plan

    of LGU

    Ecological

    Disturbance

    Prohibition of further

    unnecessary disruption in

    ecosystem after construction

    Include in contract of

    Contractor

    Contractor Contract

       W   a   t   e   r   Q   u   a   n   t   i   t   y   a   n    d   Q   u   a    l   i   t   y

    Temporary construction

    camps

    Water

    contamination;

    turbidity

    Placement of temporary comfort

    facilities for workers; septic

    tanks, etc.

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

    Competition in

    water use

    Observe water conservation

    measures; implement rain water

    harvesting

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

    Excavation, embankment

    and hauling

    Turbidity;

    Siltation;

    Sedimentation

    Containment and construction of

    silt traps and silt curtains;

    minimum vegetative removal

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

       A   i   r   a   n    d   N   o   i   s   e   Q   u   a    l   i   t   y Excavation, embankment

    and haulingincrease in dust

    Minimize and control dust

    generation/ Regular spraying of

    exposed areas; covering dump

    trucks with sheets

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

    Construction proper of the

    lodging houseincrease in dust

    Minimize and control dust

    generation/ Regular spraying of

    exposed areas; covering dump

    trucks with sheets

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

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    Environmental

    ComponentProject Activity Potential Impact

    Environmental Management Plan

    Mitigating/ Enhancement

    Measures

    Estimated Cost of

    Mitigation/

    Enhancement

    Responsible

    InstitutionGuarantee

    Acute elevated

    levels of noise

    Operation of heavy equipment

    and other appurtenant facilitieswill be limited during daytime. In

    case operation beyond these

    hours is required, proper

    notification and information of

    the concerned barangay officials

    will undertake.

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

       T

       e   r   r   e   s   t   r   i   a    l

       E   n

       v   i   r   o   n   m   e   n   t

    Slight disruption of soil,

    vegetation and thriving

    species

    Loss of habitat

    Cutting of trees and clearing of

    vegetative cover to be

    undertaken only when

    necessary/ relevant permits and

    clearances will be secured priorto cutting and clearing activities.

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

       S   o   c   i   a

        l   E   n   v   i   r   o   n   m   e   n   t

    Hauling and excavation

    Construction proper of

    lodging house

    Possible Built up

    of traffic

    Provide a traffic enforcer among

    laborers (green and red flags)

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor Contract

    Security/Safety

    concerns among

    residents

    Provision of security guard that

    will monitor attendance of all

    laborers

    Consultation with proximateresidents

    Include in contract of

    Contractor

    LGU

    Contractor

    Contract

    Job

    opportunities

    and local

    employment

    Preference given to qualified

    local residents

    Include in contract of

    ContractorContractor

    Social

    Development

    Program

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    Environmental

    ComponentProject Activity Potential Impact

    Environmental Management Plan

    Mitigating/ Enhancement

    Measures

    Estimated Cost of

    Mitigation/

    Enhancement

    Responsible

    InstitutionGuarantee

    Operational Phase

       P    h   y   s   i   c   a    l   E   n   v   i   r   o   n   m   e   n   t Operation of Lodging

    House

    Waste Generation

    Regularly monitor proper

    domestic waste disposal

    O & M cost for the

    ProjectLGU

    Environmental

    Monitoring

    plan

    Manage proper solid waste

    disposal including collection,

    hauling and final disposal

    O & M cost for the

    ProjectLGU

    Environmental

    Monitoring

    plan

    water pollution Monitor illegal dumping of

    sewage in nearby beach

    O & M cost for the

    ProjectLGU

    Environmental

    Monitoring

    plan

       S   o   c   i   a    l

       E   n   v   i   r   o   n   m   e

       n   t

    Promotion of tourism and

    livelihood

    Job opportunitiesand local

    employment

    Preference given to qualified

    local residents

    Include in contract of

    Proponent

    Proponent

    LGU

    Proponent

    Social

    Development

    Program

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    Environmental Monitoring Plan

     ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Table 8:

    Environmental Monitoring Plan

    PARAMETER LOCATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATED COST

    (PER ANNUM)

    Pre-Construction Phase 

    Protection & safeguard of adjacent

    properties and the general public

    Project Site Daily

    Inventory of Trees Project Site Once, prior to construction Php 20,000.00

    Geotechnical Investigation Project Site & Slope

    Protection

    Once, prior to construction Php 100,000.00

    Construction Phase 

    Noise & Vibration Construction site During major noise emission, in cases of

    consistent complaints

    Part of construction cost

    Access to the rivers by residents & boat

    operators

    Construction site Daily Part of the construction cost

    Volume of overburden soil and wastes Construction site During hauling of excavated soil and wastes

    and dredging of conveyance system

    Part of the construction cost

    Dust Construction site During major dust emission, in cases of

    consistent complaints

    Part of the construction cost

    Safety Signage, barricades, fencing, PPEs Construction site Daily Part of construction cost

    Visual Monitoring of storm water run-off Manholes sites During rain events Part of construction cost

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    PARAMETER LOCATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATED COST

    (PER ANNUM)

    Traffic alternative route &t traffic aides

    and signage

    Affected major roads and

    highways

    Daily Part of construction cost

    Sediment deposit Ocean/Beach Daily

    Twice a day

    (rain event)

    Part of the construction cost

    Litter (Cleanliness) Construction Site Daily Part of the construction cost

    (health & safety)

    Operation Phase 

    Water Quality Coastal Water Monthly Php 100,000.00

    Waste disposal Project Site Monthly

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    Bibliography

     _____________________________________________________________________________________

    o  Wikipedia

    o  DENR-DAO 2003-30

    o  EIA of Pasay City Sewage Treatment Plant

    o  Water Management Study of the Sta. Rosa River Basin

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      Project Briefer

    PROVIDE PROJECT ASIIGNEMNT DESCRIPTION

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