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  • 8/13/2019 SampleTask PHY E 20111019

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    TABLE OF CONTENT

    Task Title

    E1 Relationship between pressure and volume of a gas

    E2 Newtons second law of motion

    E3 Centripetal force

    E4 Focal length of a convex lens

    E5 Internal resistance of a battery

    IS1 Rate of Cooling

    IS2 Friction

    IS3 Terminal Velocity

    IS4 Projectile

    IS5 Electromagnet

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    Reporting ( %)

    Total

    Name:E1 Relationship betweenClass: No.:Pressure and VolumeDate:of Gas

    Objectives: Toinvestigatetherelationshipbetweenpressureandvolumeofairinasyringe.

    Apparatus: 60cm3plasticsyringeBourdongauge

    rubbertubing

    vaseline

    Theory:

    Boyle's lawstates that pressureis inverselyproportional tothevolumeofa gas,providedthatthe

    massandtemperatureofthegasremainconstant.Thisrelationshipcanbedemonstratedbyasyringe

    ofair.ThesyringeisconnectedtoaBourdongaugetomeasurethepressure.Thevolumeofthegas

    canbeestimatedbyreadingthescaleonthesyringe.

    Procedures:

    1. Takeoutthepistonofthesyringe. Putalittlevaselineevenlyontopofpiston.Fitthepiston

    backtothesyringe.

    2. Setthevolumeofairinsidethesyringetoroughly25cm3.

    3. Connect the syringe to theBourdon gauge with rubber tubing. Put alittle vaselineon the

    surfaceofconnectorsbeforefittingintherubbertubing.

    4. TheBourdon gauge should read roughly1.0 105 Pa (approximately equal to atmosphericpressure). As the pointer of the Bourdon gauge may get stuck due to the friction of the

    mechanicalpartsinside,taptheBourdongaugeslightlyeverytimebeforeyoutakeareading.

    Bourdon

    gauge

    syringerubber

    tubing

    piston

    StudentHandoutE1(P) page1of5

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    5. AdjustthepistonuntiltheBourdongaugereadingis1.0105 Pa.Recordthevolumeofthegasinsidethesyringe.

    6. Pulloutthepistonslowlyuntilthepressureisreducedto0.9105 Pa.Keepthispressureandholdthepistonfor15seconds.Takethereadingofthevolumeofthegasinsidethesyringe.

    7. Repeatstep6byfurtherpullingoutthepistonandreducingthepressureby0.1105 Paeachtime. Remembertokeepthepressureandholdthepistonby15secondsbeforethevolumeis

    read.

    8. Whenthepressureisreducedto0.7105 Pa,repeattheexperimentbyreturningthepistonto1.0105Painstepsof0.1105Pa.

    9. Thevolumeafterthepressureisreturned to1.0 105 Pashouldberoughlythesameastheinitialvolume.Ifthereisalargedifference,checktheapparatusandrepeattheexperiment.

    10. Repeattheexperimentby pushing in the piston and increasingthepressureto 1.1 105 Pa,5 5 51.2 10 Pa, 1.3 10 Pa and 1.4 10 Pa. Then repeat the experiment by returningto

    1.0105Pa. Remembertoholdthepistonfor15secondsbeforetakingeachreading.

    Results:

    Pullingoutthepiston:

    Pressure(p)/105Pa 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

    Volume(V)/cm3

    Pressinginthepiston:

    Pressure(p)/105Pa 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0

    Volume(V)/cm3

    For aparticular pressure, take themeanofvolumeswhenthepressureis increasedanddecreased.

    Completethetablebelow.

    Pressure(p)/105Pa 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

    MeanVolume(V)/cm3

    1/p/10-5Pa-1

    StudentHandoutE1(P) page2of5

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    Plotagraphofvolume(V)ofthegasagainst1/pressure(1/p)atroomtemperature.

    StudentHandoutE1(P) page3of5

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    Further Investigation:

    Fromthegraph,findthevolumeofairinsidetherubbertubingandtheBourdongauge.Derivethe

    formulayouused.

    StudentHandoutE1(P) page5of5

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    Name:

    E2 Newtons second law of motion Class: No.:

    Date:

    Objective: Toinvestigatetherelationofthemass,accelerationandnetforceactingonanobject.

    Apparatus: data-loggerinterfacewithamotionsensor

    elasticthreads(unstretchedlengthabout20cm)4

    friction-compensatedrunway

    trolley

    0.5kgweights/additionaltrolleys3

    electronicbalance(optionalifthemassofthetrolleyisknown)

    Part ANet force and acceleration

    Procedures:1. Prepareaset-uptorecordthemotionofatrolleyonarunwayasshownbelow.Whilenecessary,adjust

    therunwayforfrictioncompensation.

    2. Start data-logging. Use 1 elastic thread to pull the trolley along the track. The thread should be

    stretchedbythesameamountthroughout.

    3. Fromtheslopeofthevelocity-timegraphgeneratedbythedata-loggingprogram,findtheacceleration

    ofthetrolley.

    4. Takeonemoreconfirmatorytrialandobtainthemeanvalueoftheaccelerationofthetrolley.

    5. Repeatsteps24with2,3and4elasticthreadsrespectively.Thethreadsshouldbestretchedbythe

    sameamountasbefore.

    6. Plotagraphoftheaccelerationa ofthetrolleyagainstthenumberofelasticthreadsN used.

    StudentHandoutE2(P) page1of6

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    Results:

    Massofthetrolleym =__________kg

    NumberofthreadsN

    1

    2

    3

    4

    Agraphofa againstN:

    Accelerationa/ms2

    1st

    trial 2nd

    trial Mean

    StudentHandoutE2(P) page2of6

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    Discussion:

    1. Withtheaid ofa freebodydiagram, explain the meaningoffrictioncompensationin step1oftheprocedures above. Describe briefly the experimental steps to show that the runway is friction

    compensated.

    2. Statethecontrolvariable(s),dependentvariable(s)andindependentvariable(s)inthisexperiment.

    3. WhatphysicalquantitydoesthenumberofthreadsNrepresent?Fromthegraphplottedabove,whatcanyousayabouttherelationofthemass,accelerationandnetforceactingonanobject?

    4. Whileyou pull the trolley, the thread should bestretched by the same amount throughout. Explainbrieflywhyitisimportantinthisexperiment.

    StudentHandoutE2(P) page3of6

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    Part BMass and acceleration

    Procedures:

    1. Preparethesameset-upasPartAtorecordthemotionofatrolleyonarunway. Whilenecessary,

    adjusttherunwayforfrictioncompensation.

    2. Start data-logging.Use2 elastic threads to pullthetrolleyalong the track. The thread should bestretchedbythesameamountthroughout.

    3. Fromtheslopeofthevelocity-timegraphgeneratedbythedata-loggingprogram,findtheacceleration

    ofthetrolley.

    4. Takeonemoreconfirmatorytrialandobtainthemeanvalueoftheaccelerationofthetrolley.

    5. Repeatsteps24withadditionalweightsplacedonthe trolley. Thethreadsshouldbestretchedby

    thesameamountasbefore.

    16. Plotagraphoftheaccelerationa ofthetrolleyagainst wherem isthetotalmassofthetrolley.

    m

    Results:

    NumberofthreadsN =__________

    Totalmassofthetrolleym/kg (m

    1)/kg

    1

    Accelerationa/ms2

    1st

    trial 2nd

    trial Mean

    StudentHandoutE2(P) page4of6

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    1 Agraphofa against :

    m

    Discussion:

    1. Statethecontrolvariable(s),dependentvariable(s)andindependentvariable(s)inthisexperiment.

    2. Fromthegraphplottedabove,whatcanyousayabouttherelationofthemass,accelerationandnet

    forceactingonan object ?Hence, togetherwith theresults fromPartA,suggest ageneral relation

    amongthem.

    StudentHandoutE2(P) page5of6

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    3. DiscussTWO majorsourcesoferrorsinthisexperimentandway(s)forimprovement.

    4. Now,iftherunwaywereinclinedatananglegreaterthanthatrequiredforfrictioncompensation,how

    wouldthegraphsobtainedinPartAandPartBbeaffected?Assumethatthefrictionisunchanged

    throughout.

    StudentHandoutE2(P) page6of6

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    Name:

    E3 Centripetal force Class: No.:

    Date:

    Objective: Tomeasurethecentripetalforceofwhirlingamassroundahorizontalcircleandcompareitwiththetheoreticalvalue.

    Apparatus: rubberbung

    glasstubeabout15cmlong

    slottedweights,withhanger120.02kg

    nylonthread1.5m

    papermarker

    adhesivetape

    metrerule

    stopwatch

    Procedures:

    1. Attachoneendofa1.5mlengthofnylonthreadtoarubberbungandthreadtheotherendthrougha

    glasstube,apapermarkerandanumberofweightsasshown.

    Mslotted

    weights

    M

    paper

    marker

    paper

    marker

    rubber

    bung

    glasstube

    1.5mlengthof

    nylonthread

    glasstube

    mL

    rubber

    bung

    2. Firstadjustthepositionofthepapermarkersothatitisatoneendoftheglasstube,andthelengthof

    thethreadL fromtheotherendoftheglasstubetotherubberbungis,say,0.8m.Fixthepositionof

    thepapermarkerusingadhesivetapeifnecessary.FirststartwithM =0.12kg(i.e.120g).

    3. Holdingtheglasstubevertically,whirlthebungaroundaboveyourheadinahorizontalcircle. (Note

    thatthenylonthreadneednotbehorizontal.) Increasethespeedofthebunggraduallyandallowitto

    moveout(i.e.letL increases)untilthepapermarkerisjustbelowtheglasstubewithouttouchingit.

    StudentHandoutE3(P) page1of4

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    4. Trytokeeptheangularspeedconstantsothatthepapermarkerisjustbelowthetubethroughout.Ask

    yourpartnertotime20revolutionsofthebungusingastopwatch.Remembertostartthestopwatch

    at0andstopitat20.Takeonemoreconfirmatoryreadingandobtainthemeantimefor20revolutions.

    CalculatethetensionT inthestringandtheangularvelocity.

    5. RepeattheproceduresusingdifferentmassesM

    .RemembertocheckconfirmatoryreadingforeachvalueofM.

    6. Measurethemassm oftherubberbung.

    7. PlotasuitablegraphtofindtherelationbetweenandT.Results:

    Massoftherubberbungm =__________kg

    LengthofthethreadL =__________m

    AngularspeedTimefor20revolutions20t/ s

    M/kg T = Mg / N 2= /rads

    -1

    1st ttrial 2

    ndtrial Mean

    StudentHandoutE3(P) page2of4

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    4. DiscussTWO majorsourcesoferrorsinthisexperiment.

    Further Investigation:

    1. DesignanexperimenttofindtherelationbetweenandL.

    StudentHandoutE3(P) page4of4

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    Reporting ( %)

    Total

    Name:

    E4 Focal length of a convex lens Class: No.:

    Date:

    Objective: Tomeasurethefocallengthofasphericalconvexlens.

    Apparatus: sphericalconvexlenswithholder

    lamphousing

    whitescreen(opague/translucent)

    metrerule

    Part AForming image of a distant object

    Procedures:

    1. Placeaconvexlenswithaholdernearawindow. Movetheopaque/translucentscreentoaposition

    whereasharpimageofadistantobjectisformedasshownbelow.

    parallelrayscoming

    fromafaraway

    building

    screen

    theinverted

    imageofthe

    buildingconvexlens

    f

    2. Measurethedistancebetweenthelensandthescreen. Thisisthefocallengthofthelens.

    Results:

    ThefocallengthfoundinPartA, f1=__________cm

    Discussion:

    1. Statethenatureoftheimageformed.

    2. Ifthescreenisremoved,canyouseetheimageofthedistantobject?

    StudentHandoutE4(P) page1of5

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    Part BPlane mirror method

    Procedures:

    1. Putanopaquescreensidebysidewithalamphousing(withaletterF). Attachaplanemirrortoa

    convexlenswithholderandplacetheminfrontofthelamphousingandthescreenasshownbelow.

    lamphousing opaquescreen

    convexlens

    planemirror

    metrerule

    2. Movethelens-mirrorcombinationuntilasharpimageisformedontheopaquescreen.

    3. Measuretheobject/imagedistance,i.e.thedistancebetweenthelensandthescreen. Thisisthefocal

    lengthofthelens.

    Results

    ThefocallengthfoundinPartB, f2=__________cm

    Discussion

    1. Statethenatureoftheimageformed.

    2. Willtheresultbedifferentifthedistancebetweentheplanemirrorandthelensischanged?

    StudentHandoutE4(P) page2of5

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    Part CUsing lens formula

    Procedures

    1. Preparetheset-upshownbelow.Setthedistancebetweenanilluminatedobjectandthelens,i.e.the

    objectdistanceu,toavaluecloseto2f1(or2f2).

    translucentscreen

    object

    distanceu

    image

    distance v

    lamphousing convexlensin

    holder

    2. Adjustthepositionofthetranslucentscreenuntilasharpimageisformedonitandmeasurethe

    distancebetweenthelensandthescreen,i.e.theimagedistancev.

    3. Changetheobjectdistanceu tosomevalueslargerthan2f1andrepeatthemeasurementtoobtain3

    morepairsofu andv.

    4. Changetheobjectdistanceu tosomevaluessmallerthan2f1andrepeatthemeasurementtoobtain3

    morepairsofu andv.

    1 1 5. Plotagraphof against .Thefocallengthcanbeobtainedfromthey-interceptofthegraph.

    v u

    Results:

    u/cm v/cmu

    1/cm

    1

    v

    1/cm

    1

    u 2f1

    StudentHandoutE4(P) page3of5

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    ThefocallengthfoundinPartC, f3=__________cm

    Discussion:

    1. Statethenatureoftheimagesformedinsteps2,3and4.

    2. Thefocallengthofaconcavelenscannotbefoundbythismethod.Why?

    StudentHandoutE4(P) page4of5

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    3. Byusingthelensformulaf

    1

    vu

    11+= , showhow the focallengthofthe lens isobtained from the

    y- interceptofthev

    1against

    u

    1graph.

    4. Ifhalfofthelensiscoveredbyacardboard,describeanychangesoftheimageformed.

    Further Investigation:

    1. Repeattheexperimentwithotherlensesofdifferentthickness.Findouthowthethicknessofalens

    affectsitsfocallength.

    2. InPartC,whatistheminimumdistancebetweentheobjectandtheimage?

    StudentHandoutE4(P) page5of5

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    PracticalSkills( %)

    Reporting ( %)

    Total

    Name:E5 Internal ResistanceClass: No.:of a BatteryDate:

    Objective: Todeterminetheinternalresistanceofabattery.

    Apparatus: battery(31.5VAAdrycells)voltmeter(5V)

    ammeter(1A)

    rheostatR

    fixedresistorR'

    connectingwires

    switch

    Theory:

    Arealbatteryalwayshasinternalresistance. Simpletheoryregardsarealbatteryasanidealbattery

    ofe.m.f.inserieswiththeinternalresistancer.

    V

    I

    r

    WhenacurrentI passesthebattery,thepotentialdifferenceV acrossthebatteryisgivenby

    V =IrIfV isplottedagainstI,theinternalresistanceande.m.f.ofthebatterycanbefound.

    Procedures:

    1. Connectthecircuitasshowninthediagrambelow.

    V

    A

    R

    R'

    StudentHandoutE5(P) page1of4

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    2. Keeptheswitchturnedoff. Takethereadingofthevoltmeter. Thisistheinitialelectromotive

    force(e.m.f.)ofthebattery.

    3. Settherheostattozero.Turnontheswitchandtaketheammeterandvoltmeterreadings. Turn

    offtheswitchoncethereadingsaretaken.

    4. Increase the resistance of the rheostat. Turn on the switch and adjust the rheostat until the

    current is roughly 0.1 Abelow the value in (3). Take the ammeter and voltmeter readings.

    Remembertoturnofftheswitchoncethereadingsaretaken.

    5. Repeatstep4bydecreasingthecurrentinstepsof0.1A. PlotagraphofthevoltageV against

    thecurrentI.

    Results:

    Initialelectromotiveforceofthebattery=___________________V

    AmmeterreadingI/A

    VoltmeterreadingV/V

    PlotagraphofV againstI.

    StudentHandoutE5(P) page2of4

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    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    PhysicsandCS(Physics) SampleSBATask

    Fromthegraphabove,howcanyoufindtheinternalresistanceande.m.f.ofthebattery?Derivethe

    formulaeyouused.

    Conclusion:

    Theinternalresistanceofthebatteryis_____________________.

    Thee.m.f.is_____________________V.

    Discussion:

    1. Whyisitnecessarytoturnofftheswitchaftereachreadingistaken?

    2. Doyouthinkthattheresistanceoftheconnectingwireisasignificanterrorinthisexperiment?

    Explainbriefly.

    StudentHandoutE5(P) page3of4

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    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    PhysicsandCS(Physics) SampleSBATask

    3. Thebatterycontainsthreeidenticaldrycellsinseries.Whatarethee.m.f.andinternalresistanceof

    eachdrycell?Explainbriefly.

    Further Investigation:

    Settheresistanceoftherheostattozero. Turnontheswitchforroughly10minutes. Repeatsteps

    3to5andplotanotherV -I graph. Whathappentotheinternalresistanceande.m.f.afterthebattery

    has been discharged for 5 minutes ? Suggest what happens inside the dry cells while they are

    discharging?

    StudentHandoutE5(P) page4of4

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    Factorsaffectingtherateofcoolingofhotwater StudentManualInvestigative Study To study the factors affecting the rate of cooling of hot water

    Task outline:

    Inthisinvestigation,youaregoingtofindthefactorsaffectingtherateoftemperaturedropofhotwater

    anddesignexperiments toshow theirrelationships.Youshouldcollaboratewithyourgroup-mates tocompletethetask.YoushouldapplyyourknowledgeandskillsinPhysicstosolvetheproblemsand

    drawconclusionsbasedontheresultsobtained.

    Theinvestigationisdividedintofivestages.

    1. Searchingforanddefiningquestionsforinvestigation

    2. Developinganinvestigationplan

    3. Conductingtheinvestigation

    4. Organisingandanalysingdataforajustifiedconclusion

    5. Presentingtheinvestigationfindingswithawrittenreport,postersandothermeans

    Apparatus:

    Thefollowingapparatusandmaterialswillbeprovided:

    Datalogger Temperaturesensor Vacuumflask Stirrer Thermometer Corkplate Electrickettle Studentsarerecommendedtoproposeotherapparatusandmaterialsthatmaybeuseful.

    Discussion:

    1. Propose the factors affecting the rate ofcoolingofhot water. Identifythe independent variables,

    dependentvariablesandcontrolvariablesinyourexperiment.

    2. Carryoutabookandwebsearchaboutthelawofcooling.

    3. Writedownanequationrelatingthepowerlossandtherateoftemperaturedropofthehotwater.

    4. Designaseriesofexperimentstoverifytheequationproposedin(3).

    5. Carryoutariskassessmenttoidentifythesafetyprecaution(s)neededtobetaken.

    Assessment:

    Yourworkwillbeaccessedinthefollowingareas.

    P.1/2

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    Factorsaffectingtherateofcoolingofhotwater StudentManualDesign of the experiment (marks to be given in the report)

    Designanexperimenttofindouthowthefactor(s)affecttherateoftemperaturedropofhotwater.

    Thispartshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment. Commentswillbegivenandyourrevisedplan

    shouldbeincludedinthereport.

    Implementation

    1. Implementationofactionplanwithunderstanding

    2. Properuseofapparatus

    3. Properexperimentalskills

    4. Groupworkandtimemanagement

    5. Abilitytodealwithproblemsencounteredindependently.

    Questionsmaybeaskedduringtheexperimenttoverifyunderstanding.

    Report

    1. TheoryDraftshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment.Eachgroup

    2. ExperimentDesignandProcedureisrequiredtosubmitonesetonly

    3. Apparatus

    4. DatapresentationandgraphplottingIndividual work. Tobe

    5. Analysisandconclusiondrawnaccordingtoexperimentalresultsattachedtotheendofgroupwork.

    6. Recordofreferencematerials

    Recordformatforreferencematerialsifany

    Book/Website:__________________________________________________________

    Author:______________ Publisher/Organisation:_________________Year:_____

    Reading/BrowsingDate:_________ Timespentonstudyingtheinformation:______

    Relevantinformation:

    Work Schedule:

    6Nov2010 SubmissionofExperimentDesign

    13Nov2010 Trial/Preliminaryexperiment

    20Nov2010 Experiment

    27Nov2010 SubmissionofReport

    P.2/2

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    Factorsaffectingfriction StudentManualInvestigative Study - To study the factors affecting friction

    Task outline:

    Inthisinvestigation,youaregoingtofindthefactorsaffectingfrictionanddesignexperimentstoshowtheir

    relationships. Youshouldcollaboratewithyourgroup-matestocompletethetask. YoushouldapplyyourknowledgeandskillsinPhysicstosolvetheproblemsanddrawconclusionsbasedontheresultsobtained.

    Theinvestigationisdividedintofivestages.

    1. Searchingforanddefiningquestionsforinvestigation

    2. Developinganinvestigationplan

    3. Conductingtheinvestigation

    4. Organisingandanalysingdataforajustifiedconclusion

    5. Presentingtheinvestigationfindingswithawrittenreport,postersandothermeans

    Apparatus:

    Thefollowingapparatusandmaterialswillbeprovided:

    Woodenblock Drawingboard Springbalance Weightsandnuts Electronicbalance Spiritlevel Finebrush Studentsarerecommendedtoproposeotherapparatusandmaterialsthatmaybeuseful.

    Discussion:

    1. Proposethefactorsthatcanaffectfriction. Arethesefactorschangeableintheexperiment?Identify

    theindependentvariables,dependentvariablesandcontrolvariablesinyourexperiment.

    2. Carryoutabookandwebsearch.Collectmoreinformationaboutfriction.

    3. Designaseriesofexperimentsinwhichyoucancheckyourhypotheses.

    4. Carefullyexaminethefeasibilityandvalidityofyourexperiments.

    5. Carryoutariskassessmenttoidentifythesafetyprecaution(s)neededtobetaken.

    Assessment:

    Yourworkwillbeaccessedinthefollowingareas.

    P.1/2

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    Factorsaffectingterminalvelocity StudentManualInvestigative Study - To study the factors affecting terminal velocity

    Task outline:

    Inthisinvestigation,youarerequiredtofind the factors affecting the terminal velocity of a falling sphere in

    water anddesignexperimentstoshow their relationships. Youshouldcollaboratewithyourgroup-matestocompletethetask. YoushouldapplyyourknowledgeandskillsinPhysicstosolvetheproblemsanddraw

    conclusionsbasedontheresultsobtained.

    Theinvestigationisdividedintofivestages.

    1. Searchingforanddefiningquestionsforinvestigation

    2. Developinganinvestigationplan

    3. Conductingtheinvestigation

    4. Organisingandanalysingdataforajustifiedconclusion

    5. Presentingtheinvestigationfindingswithawrittenreport,postersandothermeans

    Apparatus:

    Thefollowingapparatusandmaterialswillbeprovided:

    Aplastichollowtubeof5cmdiameterand2mlong Hollowsphere(s)of1.5cmdiameter Smallmetalspheres Stopwatch Metrerule Studentsarerecommendedtoproposeotherapparatusandmaterialsthatmaybeuseful.

    Discussion:

    1. Proposethefactorsthatcanaffectterminalvelocity. Arethesefactorschangeableintheexperiment?

    Identifytheindependentvariables,dependentvariablesandcontrolvariablesinyourexperiment.

    2. Carryoutabookandwebsearch.Collectmoreinformationaboutterminalvelocity.

    3. Designaseriesofexperimentsinwhichyoucancheckyourhypotheses.

    4. Carefullyexaminethefeasibilityandvalidityofyourexperiments.

    5. Carryoutariskassessmenttoidentifythesafetyprecaution(s)neededtobetaken.

    Assessment:

    Yourworkwillbeassessedinthefollowingareas.

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    Factorsaffectingterminalvelocity StudentManualDesign of the experiment (marks to be given in the report)

    1. Hypothesisandexperimentdesign

    2. Dependent,independentandcontrolvariables

    Thispartshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment. Commentswillbegivenandyourrevisedplanshould

    beincludedinthereport.

    Implementation

    1. Implementationofactionplanwithunderstanding

    2. Properuseofapparatus

    3. Properexperimentalskills

    4. Groupworkandtimemanagement

    5. Abilitytodealwithproblemsencounteredindependently.

    Questionsmaybeaskedduringtheexperimenttoverifyunderstanding.

    Report

    1. TheoryDraftshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment. Each2. ExperimentDesignandProceduregroup isrequiredtosubmitonesetonly3. Apparatus

    4. Datapresentationandgraphplotting Individual work. Tobe

    5. Analysisandconclusiondrawnaccordingtoexperimentalresults attachedtotheendofgroupwork.

    6. Recordofreferencematerials

    Recordformatforreferencematerialsifany

    Book/Website:__________________________________________________________

    Author:______________ Publisher/Organisation:_________________Year:_____

    Reading/BrowsingDate:_________ Timespentonstudyingtheinformation:______

    Relevantinformation:

    Work Schedule:

    13Sep2010 SubmissionofExperimentDesign

    21Sep2010 Trial/Preliminaryexperiment

    28Sep2010 Experiment

    4Oct2010 SubmissionofReport

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    Factorsaffectingrangeofprojectile StudentManualInvestigative Study - To study the factors affecting the range of a projectile

    Task outline:

    Priorknowledgeofprojectilemotionisrequired.

    Inthisinvestigation, you aregoingtomakeanairtableorotherapparatus suitablefor studyingprojectilemotion anddesign experimentsto showthat the rangeofprojectionofanobject isproportional tov2 andsin(2)oftheprojection. Youshouldcollaboratewithyourgroup-matestocompletethetask. Youshould

    applyyourknowledgeandskillsinPhysicstosolvetheproblemsanddrawconclusionsbasedontheresults

    obtained.

    Theinvestigationisdividedintofivestages.

    1. Searchingforanddefiningquestionsforinvestigation

    2. Developinganinvestigationplan

    3. Conductingtheinvestigation

    4. Organisingandanalysingdataforajustifiedconclusion

    5. Presentingtheinvestigationfindingswithawrittenreport,postersandothermeans

    Apparatus:

    Thefollowingapparatusandmaterialswillbeprovided:

    AirblowerDiscmovingontheairtableDigitalvideocameraMetrerule Studentsarerecommendedtoproposeotherapparatusandmaterialsthatmaybeuseful.

    Discussion:

    1. Proposethefactorsthatcanaffecttherangeofaprojectile. Arethesefactorschangeableinthe

    experiment?Identifytheindependentvariables,dependentvariablesandcontrolvariablesinyour

    experiment.

    2. Carryoutabookandwebsearch.Collectmoreinformationaboutprojectilemotion.

    3. Designaseriesofexperimentsinwhichyoucancheckyourhypotheses.

    4. Carefullyexaminethefeasibilityandvalidityofyourexperiments.

    5. Carryoutariskassessmenttoidentifythesafetyprecaution(s)neededtobetaken.

    Assessment:

    Yourworkwillbeassessedinthefollowingareas.

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    Factorsaffectingrangeofprojectile StudentManualDesign of the experiment (marks to be given in the report)

    1. Makeanairtableorotherapparatusforstudyingprojectilemotion

    2. Decreasetheaccelerationofthediscsothatslowmotioncanbedemonstrated

    3. Maketheemitterfortheprojectile

    Thispartshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment. Commentswillbegivenandyourrevisedplanshouldbeincludedinthereport.

    Implementation

    1. Implementationofactionplanwithunderstanding

    2. Properuseofapparatus

    3. Properexperimentalskills

    4. Groupworkandtimemanagement

    5. Abilitytodealwithproblemsencounteredindependently.

    Questionsmaybeaskedduringtheexperimenttoverifyunderstanding.

    Report

    1. TheoryDraftshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment.Eachgroup

    2. ExperimentDesignandProcedure isrequiredtosubmitonesetonly3. Apparatus

    4. Datapresentationandgraphplotting Individual work. Tobe

    5. Analysisandconclusiondrawnaccordingtoexperimentalresults attachedtotheendofgroupwork.

    6. Recordofreferencematerials

    Recordformatforreferencematerialsifany

    Book/Website:__________________________________________________________

    Author:______________ Publisher/Organisation:_________________Year:_____

    Reading/BrowsingDate:_________ Timespentonstudyingtheinformation:______

    Relevantinformation:

    Work Schedule:

    6Nov2010 SubmissionofExperimentDesign

    13Nov2010 Trial/Preliminaryexperiment

    20Nov2010 Experiment

    27Nov2010 SubmissionofReport

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    Factorsaffectingthestrengthofanelectromagnet StudentManualInvestigative Study To study the factors affecting the strength of an electromagnet

    Task outline:

    In this investigation, you are going to find the factors affecting the magnetic force produced by an

    electromagnet and design experiments to show their relationships. You should collaborate with yourgroup-mates to complete the task. You should apply yourknowledge and skills inPhysics to solve the

    problemsanddrawconclusionsbasedontheresultsobtained.

    Theinvestigationisdividedintofivestages.

    1. Searchingforanddefiningquestionsforinvestigation

    2. Developinganinvestigationplan

    3. Conductingtheinvestigation

    4. Organisingandanalysingdataforajustifiedconclusion

    5. Presentingtheinvestigationfindingswithawrittenreport,postersandothermeans

    Apparatus:

    SoftironC-core Ironplate Wrappingwire Lowvoltagepowersupply Ammeter Rheostat Switch G-clampsandwoodenblocks Stand Pulleyandstrings Weights Connectingwires Polystyreneboard Studentsarerecommendedtoproposeotherapparatusandmaterialsthatmaybeuseful.

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    Factorsaffectingthestrengthofanelectromagnet StudentManualDiscussion:

    1. Propose the factors that can affect the magnetic force of an electromagnet. Are these factors

    changeable in the experiment? Identify the independent variables, dependent variables and control

    variablesinyourexperiment.

    2. Carryoutabookandwebsearch.Collectmoreinformationaboutelectromagnets.

    3. Designaseriesofexperimentsinwhichyoucancheckyourhypotheses.

    4. Carefullyexaminethefeasibilityandvalidityofyourexperiments.

    5. Carryoutariskassessmenttoidentifythesafetyprecaution(s)neededtobetaken.

    Assessment:

    Yourworkwillbeassessedinthefollowingareas.

    Design of the experiment (marks to be given in the report)

    1. Hypothesisandexperimentdesign

    2. Dependent,independentandcontrolvariables

    Thispartshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment. Commentswillbegivenandyourrevisedplanshould

    beincludedinthereport.

    Implementation

    1. Implementationofactionplanwithunderstanding

    2. Properuseofapparatus3. Properexperimentalskills

    4. Groupworkandtimemanagement

    5. Abilitytodealwithproblemsencounteredindependently.

    Questionsmaybeaskedduringtheexperimenttoverifyunderstanding.

    Report

    1. TheoryDraftshouldbesubmittedbeforetheexperiment. Each2. ExperimentDesignandProceduregroup isrequiredtosubmitonesetonly3. Apparatus

    4. Datapresentationandgraphplotting Individual work. Tobe

    5. Analysisandconclusiondrawnaccordingtoexperimentalresults attachedtotheendofgroupwork.

    6. Recordofreferencematerials

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    Factorsaffectingthestrengthofanelectromagnet StudentManualRecordformatforreferencematerials

    Book/Website:__________________________________________________________

    Author:______________ Publisher/Organisation:_________________Year:_____

    Reading/BrowsingDate:_________ Timespentonstudyingtheinformation:______

    Relevantinformation:

    Work Schedule:

    13Sep2010 SubmissionofExperimentDesign

    21Sep2010 Trial/Preliminaryexperiment

    28Sep2010 Experiment

    4Oct2010 SubmissionofReport