san mig (qms)
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qms paperTRANSCRIPT
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Colegio de San Juan de Letran151 Muralla St., Intramuros, Manila
College of Business Administration and Accountancy Bachelor of
Science in Business Administration
Strategic Management Paper Presented to
the
College of Business Administration and Accountancy Of
Colegio de San Juan de Letran Intramuros,
Manila
In Partial fulfillment of the Requirements For the
degree
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration Major in
Marketing Management
Beronas, Diana Mae C.
Catapang, Ronald C.
Guevara, Tiffany MK4A
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I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Company Background
AirAsia Berhad is a Malaysian low-cost airline. It operates scheduled
domestic and international flights and is Asia's largest low-fare, no-frills
airline. AirAsia is a pioneer of low- cost flights in Asia and was also the
first airline in the region to implement fully ticketless travel. Its main
base is the Low-Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) at Kuala Lumpur
International Airport (KLIA). In 2010 AirAsia won the Skytrax World's best
low-cost airline award. Air Asia budget with no-frills airline is introduced
by Tony Fernandes with the tagline “Now everybody can fly” and the
man himself is also the founder of Tune Group. No fuel surcharge and
no admin fee. However, ticket fare and airport tax need to be paid.
AirAsia group operates scheduled domestic and international flights to 78
destinations spanning 25 countries.
From its beginnings with just two jets and debt of $11 million in 2001,
AirAsia has grown to become a profitable short-haul budget carrier in
Asia with a fleet of close to 200 aircraft. The group operates mainly in
Asia-Pacific region, including operations in Indonesia, the Philippines and
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Thailand. AirAsia recently launched AirAsia India in an alliance with Tata
Group, plying India's domestic market. It is also seeking a re-entry into
Japan in a tie-up with Rakuten Japan, after its first joint venture with All
Nippon Airways broke up in 2013.
AirAsia is 23% owned by Tune Air, a private company controlled by
Group CEO Tony Fernandes, a former executive of music producer Time
Warner. Inspired by the success of its peer Ryanair in Europe, he runs
the airline strictly adhering to the low-cost and no-frills business model,
and made flying affordable to many in Asia. AirAsia's success has led to
the burgeoning of budget carriers in the region, many of which are
owned by full-service airline companies. The group recently introduced
premium services targeting business travellers and parcel delivery
services to boost its ancillary income. Its listed associate, AirAsia X, is a
long- haul budget carrier, flying all over Asia.
1.2 Paper Design and Methodology
This study for Airasia Philippines is a qualitative research that attempts to
accumulate existing information and data regarding the Airasia and its
company. Trochim stated that "a key reason for doing qualitative research
is to investigate and become more experienced with a particular
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phenomenon of the researcher's interest in order to deliver a detailed
description." This study wishes to know the status of ariasia Inc. after an
incident about one of the airplane crash the Airbus A320-200 flight code
QZ8501 and the intense competition in the market, can airasia go head to
head with cebu pacific and other airlines in the Philippines ? The
researcher decided to use the qualitative approach in order to provide
accurate data answering the problems that we gathered.
The research would utilize both descriptive and exploratory research
methods in the conduct of the study. Descriptive research is a method
used to obtain information relating to the current status of an issue or
phenomenon to describe "what exists" within the variables or conditions of
the situation. The two most common types of descriptive research
tools are surveys and observation (Key). The researcher would make
use. Exploratory research, on the other hand, is often utilized in order to
yield information to explain problems which are not yet clearly defined or
the real scope is still unclear. It allows the researcher to familiarize
himself/herself with the concepts of the problem under study to
facilitate development of insights and hypotheses (Exploratory Research).
The researcher makes use of existing literature in order to verify her
observations and come up with preliminary ideas regarding the research
problem.
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1.2 Scope and Delimitation
The study only focus on the Airasia Philippines and not the entire Airasia
Company, it will only deal with the Airline industry of Airasia Philippines
particularly in the competition in the domestic flights. The study will find
the Marketability and Brand Equity of Airasia Inc.,The proponents want to
know the insights and the possible strategy that can be used by Airasia
Philippines to compete against its competitors.-NOT CONSISTENT WITH
THE ONE UNDERLINED ABOVE.
II. External Analysis
General Note: Whatever you write in this section, it should have something
to do with the domestic and travel airline industry so that you can relate it to
your paper.
a.Economic Forces
“The Philippines is moving in a different direction, casting off its long-held
reputation as the “Sick Man of Asia” – Larano, Chris
THRIVING ECONOMY GROWTH STATUS AND TRENDS
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Reading the article of Larano titled As Economy Soars, Philippines No
Longer ‘Sick Man of Asia’, this supports the fact that Philippines now have a
thriving economy, which is a very impactful factor in entering a business.
According to the article, Philippines had a 6.4% growth of the economy on
2014 in the second quarter mainly because of business-related reasons.
This is very great news not only for the country but also to other business,
which gives them an open door of opportunity for investment. All
businesses, even Airasia, want to invest their assets on succeeding
countries, for this will bring them profits and success, and stay on the game.
Also, with the rising economy, Airasia must cope with the escalating trends
of the country which will makes the game tougher and difficult for this will
attract more competitors and subtle changes.
CONSUMPTION
The consumption power of the market is a very great factor to consider.
Even though the company has a great strategy in all aspect, but if no one,
not even your market, can buy the product, it will never be successful.
According to the article (Lanzon, Chris, 2014), the consumption of the
people on Philippines increased 5.3%, due to the remittances from the OFW
which grew 14% (in local currency terms). This shows that the Filipinos are
now capable in consuming not only local products but international/imported
products as well. With the great increase of this force, many businesses are
attracted to establish and invest here in the country for the high buying
power of the market.
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Inflation
Inflation is one of the economic forces, for if prices of fuel and other related
inputs increases, Airasia will also experience rising operational costs. In the
end, this could signal higher cost margin, lower profit. Also, it will result to
an increase of the price of the services and will result to a decrease of
number of customers. Quoting from the same article of Larano, Chris,
“Rising inflation and higher rates could dent consumption in months ahead
(some economist said)”. Although the consumption and spending rate of
the consumers in increasing, rising inflation will always affect the decision of
the consumers to purchase and it may affect the prices of final products if
the inflation hit the prices of the raw materials; oil, for example and relating
to Airasia.
Peso devaluation
Part of the raw materials used in the transportation services is sourced from
other countries like the part, services and repair. The continuous increase in
the economy of the Philippines can decrease the cost of these raw
materials. Hence, additional increase in profit for the company.
Exchange Rates
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The exchange rates will affect the profitability of Airasia, it can help them to
increase or decrease on their profit margin. The economy of the Philippines
is increasing and the value of the peso is increasing against dollar it will
result to an increase in profit for Airasia Philippines.
Source:
Larano, Chris (2014, August 28). As Economy Soars, Philippines No Longer
'Sick Man of Asia' Retrieved January 2, 2015, from
http://www.wsj.com/articles/philippines-economy-picks-up-pace-in-second-
quarter-1409197042
-
b. Political Forces
PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION SECTION 10, ARTICLE XII[1]
On the said article, the state forbids foreign companies to fully-owned
company which operates here in the Philippines. With this being said,
Airasia Inc. is owned by Mr. Fernandez, a Malay business tycoon and group
of Filipino businessmen. With cultural difference of the owners, this may
have different political and management insights and preferences, which
can lead to misunderstanding and collision of minds. Mr. Tony Fernandez,
though technically is the founder and owner of AirAsia, he can’t run the
AirAsia Inc. individually for as part of the constitution, he must abide with the
Philippine laws and coordinate with his Filipino partners in every matter.
Source:
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[1] THE 1987 CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
– ARTICLE XII | Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. (n.d.).
Retrieved January 19, 2015, from http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/the-1987-
constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/the-1987-constitution-of-the-
republic-of-the-philippines-article-xii/
NEW RULES AND REGULATION OF THE STATE
The new rules and regulations that the government will impose due to some
circumstances that compelled the government to create a new constitution
or a decree to cope with the situation. A sample of this change is the new
imposed rule of BIR regarding tax exemptions in international line [2], under
the Republic Act No. 10378 signed by his Excellency on 2013. This made
the airlines that have international flights to alter their prices and strategy in
related to the new rule. These kind of new rules and laws could really affect
the whole operation, plan and function of the Airasia Inc. and can lead to
new set rules and policies which may create a minimal or huge change on
Airasia Inc.’s entire plan to survive the current situation, and eventually be
useful for longer time.
[2] BIR issues new rule on tax exemption of airlines. (2013, September 27).
Retrieved January 19, 2015, from
http://www.philstar.com/business/2013/09/27/1238492/bir-issues-new-rule-
tax-exemption-airlines
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Domestic and International Political & Government Stability
Unsettled issues like the PDAF [3], the Philippines can have a bad reputation
and unstable government due to this issue that still remain unresolved,
investors might think twice to invest due to these issues, in spite of the
thriving status of the economy. This can result to low profitability of the
country and can lead to inflation and a declined in the economy. The
government will not be strong and one due to this conflict between the
government officials and the citizen of the Philippines demanding for justice
and result in the issue. Because of this the government will lack on the
guidance and on the maintenance on the industries and can lead to rally,
strike and outbreak. Airline companies like Airasia can’t afford to have these
commotions for this may have an effect on operations and decrease in the
number of customer.
[3] Campbell, C. (2013, September 11). Philippines’ ‘Pork Barrel’ Graft
Probe Has Lawmakers Squealing | TIME.com. Retrieved January 2, 2015,
from http://world.time.com/2013/09/11/philippines-pork-barrel-graft-probe-
has-lawmakers-squealing/
c. Socio- Cultural
New Media is Emerging (Ex. how is this related to your strama?)
According to an article with the same title by S. Blog, new media is
emerging in this generation, with a 15% Internet penetration and a 50%
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take-up rate for mobile telephony. Anyone now is dependent to our mobile
phones and use it to several tasks like internet surfing, messaging,
calendar, alarm clock, even as navigator and planner. It is like the remote
control of our life. As I quote from the article, “The mobile therefore a
technology of transformation, a banality has a significant role to play in this
context; it provides a reassurance in the context of an increasing complex
and incomprehensible world”[3]. The quote says that transformation is
inevitable because of the presence of banality. The world doesn’t want
boring and always looks for new things, and with mobile as a device for
transforming and introducing “new” things. Everyone is now hooked with
their mobiles and can’t make any action without their mobiles in their hands.
The culture now is relied to these kinds of technologies that give us more
access and ease. Also, customization is a trend now where customers may
be in charge on how and what will the product released or produced and
design it personally just for their use and advantage. The new media also
provide a new space for cultural participation and interaction, and the
development and exploration of different personas. This significantly
changes social relationships, and allows new spheres for sociality to
emerge. More and more people interaction thru social media sites, even
though they aren’t related. Freedom of expression is freely expressed now
through tweets, blogs, photos, status, and sometimes is abused. Instead of
speaking their reactions, they’ll post their feelings toward something, tweet
their concerns and comments, and maybe make hashtags as a support for
something. But either way, new media is a window to communicate to wider
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market and build relationship, share and hear thoughts and the voices of
each people and adapt/learn cultures of other ones. With new media,
diversification will be easily spread and communication happen faster.
Source:
[3] Blog, S. (2007, February 7). Cultural Transformations through New
Media in the Philippines. Retrieved January 3, 2015, from
http://snurb.info/node/690
Urge to Travel
As an personal observation, when you ask people now between to travel or
to have a car, most people with no hesitation to grab the travel package.
The increase of the fondness for travelling and actual doing it starts when
flying became more convenient. It shows that most Filipinos are price-
conscious and price-based consumers. But the great this with the society
now is that they are now capable and willing to spend their moneys for the
leisure of travelling to different countries.
d. Technological
Technological-based Weather Hazard Tool
Project NOAH, the Nationwide Operational Assessment of Hazards, is a
technology-based system intended to ascertain when and where natural
disasters strike. Philippine Geologist Carlos Primo David said, “we refuse to
believe that we cannot predict rainfall” when asked about his thoughts
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towatd the phrase weather weather lang which is somehow like the phrase
que sera sera (whatever will be, will be). The idea behind this project of the
DOST is to change the prevailing “weather whether” attitude in this
archipelago, which is susceptible to heavy rains with deadly floods,
earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions.[4] The system aims to break
the culture of the Filipinos on being ignorant in terms of knowing the
weather, for us to be more prepared and avoid the worst thing might happen
if we are not prepared. Connecting this on the company, predicting the
weather with high percent of accuracy will be a great help for airlines.
Airlines may cancel flight earlier and avoid any inevitable disasters that
were resulted by bad weather. The airlines will now have safer flights for
they know when and where the bad weather occur and they may alter their
routes or schedule for it, all for the safety of the customers and staffs.
Source:
[4] Orendain, S. (2012, September 12). Philippines Developing New
Technology-based Weather Hazard Tool. Retrieved January 2, 2015, from
http://www.voanews.com/content/philippines-developing-new-technology-
based-weather-hazard-tool/1513634.html
Mobile Access
As part of the new techie culture, companies adapt the evolving culture and
now also connected to mobile and internet. Mobile accesses of the
companies are more effective and efficient that any advertisements and
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customer feedback forms that is traditional. Customers now are more
technology-savvy in terms of their mobiles and they give more trust to the
things they see and receive thru mobiles. Airline companies now use the
mobile as a window to connect with their customers thru applications of app
where they can check flights, see promos, update their purchase, verify the
destination of the airplane and such things.
Adaptation of New Technology for Airplanes
Airbus has a concept design for their future innovation for airplanes. Some
of their ideas of their innovation is a holographic technology (holographic
sceen), energy harvesting (like solar panel for chairs-collecting body heat
and converted to energy), Ecological Materials (usage of plant fibers) and
many else[5]. If ever this idea comes to life, acquiring this beauty makes the
airline not only technologically-updated but ecological-friendly too, which
attracts more customers. Not only attraction but expanding the usage and
possibilities of an airplane will give the airlines convenience and efficiency.
[5] Future Technologies | Airbus, a leading aircraft manufacturer. (n.d.).
Retrieved January 25, 2015, from http://www.airbus.com/innovation/future-
by-airbus/concept-planes/the-airbus-concept-cabin/future-technologies/
e. Environmental
Cost of Resources
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Airasia use fuel for their airplanes to function and to provide services to their
customers by being their transportation in different destinations. Airasia
should plan on the conservation of their energy like fuel and to help in
decreasing of the cost of resources such as fuel. But with the news about
China will also now produce crude oil, there is a possibility of decrease in
price in fuels because of the surplus of crude oil and alternative of supplier.
Carbon Emission when flying
Airplanes emit carbon dioxide when flying and it is contributing to global
warming. Airasia can have a bad reputation and a bad image as an industry
contributing to the global warming. Being an ethical company, one must
also be environmental friendly and lessen the usage of airplanes and fuels
that causes carbon emission that may translated to air pollution and global
warming. Air pollution, if omitted have corresponding punishment and fine[6],
according to our constitution.
[6] PHILIPPINE ENVIRONMENT LAWS - REPUBLIC ACT NO. 3931, AN
ACT CREATING THE NATIONAL WATER AND AIR POLLUTION
CONTROL COMMISSION - CHAN ROBLES VIRTUAL LAW LIBRARY.
(n.d.). Retrieved January 25, 2015, from
http://www.chanrobles.com/RA3931.htm#.VMVfx9KUdSg
Unpredictable Weather and Climate change
The unpredictable bad weather and climate change may results to typhoon
and other calamities can affect the operation of the Airasia in the Philippines
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and to other countries, for it will result to delay and cancellation of flights
and a change in the operation schedule that can lead to an expense to the
company. Calamites affect the flights of the airlines, mostly if the affected
area is where their destination located. It shows decrease customers, sales
and profit. Not only that, with it being unpredictable, the safety of flying and
the customers and staffs carrying it has a small percentage of
unpredictability.
III. Industry Analysis
3.1 Industry Analysis
Air travel remains a large and growing industry,it Facilitates economic
growth, world trade,international investment and tourism and is therefore
central to the globalization. The travel for both business and leisure
purposes grew strongly worldwide and the Dynamic growth is centered on
the Asia/Pacific region, where fast-growing trade and investment are
coupled with rising domestic prosperity. Air travel for the region has been
rising by up to 9% a year and is forecast to continue to grow rapidly. In 2010
the Growth in air travel rose to 10%,it open to new revenue streams and
new channels to market. Technology has become a competitive advantage
for airline company’s and it opting for more customer self-service.
The Industry Today
1952: Civil Aeronautics Act was passed by the Philippine
Government
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1973: Philippine Airlines (PAL) was granted had a virtual monopoly
1978: PAL was given a new franchise but with a provision Pre-
Liberlization
1995: Liberalization of the Airline Industry
Established domestic and international civil aviation
liberalization policy
Restrictions on routes flight frequencies and fares were
removed
Encouraged at least two operators in any route
Markets with at least two operators are deregulated with
regard to fare
1999: PAL’s market share decreased significantly
Prior to the second liberalization of the Philippine airline industry in 1995,
state-owned Philippine Airlines enjoyed virtual monopoly with the country's
adopted policy of "one country, one airline" imposed during President
Ferdinand Marcos' administration. The government's subsidy in the form of
mail freight payments supported the company's massive expansion program
in the 1960s. During the 1970s, the government ordered the absorption by
Philippine Air Lines, Inc. of two other privately owned airlines; Air Manila
and Filipinas Orient Airways - to form Philippine Airlines as the single flag
carrier of the Republic of the Philippines.
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Commercial Airlines
The skills and experience needed by workers in air transportation differ by
occupation. Some jobs may be entered directly from high school, while
others require extensive specialized training. Most airline positions involve
extensive customer service contact requiring strong interpersonal and
communication skills. Mechanics and pilots require extensive specialized
formal training. Most skills for many other air transportation occupations
can be learned on the job or through company-sponsored training.
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The transportation industry is global in nature and its growth has been
spurred by the increased adoption of new technologies that allow time-
specific delivery and electronic tracking of cargo. (Hoover's Online)
Employment in transportation and material moving occupations is projected
to grow by 1.1 million between 2004 and 2014. Two-fifths of new jobs
should be for truck drivers and driver/sales workers. (U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics, 2006-07 Career Guide to Industries)
Transportation and material moving occupations, which include laborers
and hand freight, stock and material movers are projected to increase by
more than 248,000 new jobs between 2004 and 2014. (U.S. Bureau of
Labor Statistics, 2006-07 Career Guide to Industries)
The recent statistics provided by the www.researchandmarkets.com the
global road freight transportation services industry experienced good growth
over the last five years and is expected to continue that momentum to reach
approximately US $2,021 billion in 2017. Only prove that the Transportation
Services Industry is profitable and growing business sector.
In order to boost the tourism industry of the country, The Department of
Tourism coined the idea of developing the Philippines as a Tourist
Destination. The recent campaign made by Department of Tourism was “It’s
More Fun in The Philippines” Campaign. The idea emerged from the fact
that Filipinos are known for their hospitality. Hence, government wants to
promote the country with its undying paradise.
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source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_the_Philippines
3.2 Marketing Mix
3.2.1 Product and Market Share
Market Share
Although, the Philippines lists many registered airline companies
mostly chartered, there are mainly four competing commercial airline
groups with scheduled flights serving the domestic market. The top
leading contenders are Cebu Pacific-Tigerair Philippines alliance and
Philippine Airlines-PAL Express group. With the recent acquisition by
Cebu Pacific of Tigerair Philippines, the airline has effectively
controlled more than half of the domestic market in the Philippines
followed by Philippine Airlines group.
They are followed by the struggling AirAsia Zest group which is the
merger of AirAsia Philippines and the former Zest Airways. In 2013,
SkyJet Airlines, a new airline company launched its domestic
commercial flights to leisure island destinations such as Batanes,
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Palawan, Baler, Balesin and Boracay. SkyJet is the first Boutique
Airline Company in the Philippines focusing on the niche market in
island leisure destinations. Meanwhile, Operations of Spirit of Manila
Airlines which was launched few years back has been halted
temporarily by the Philippine aviation authorities.
Order by market share in the domestic market:
1 Cebu Pacific(50.36%) [2]
2 PAL Express (21.39%)
3 Philippine Airlines (12.69%)
4 AirAsia Zest (9.78%)
5 Tigerair Philippines (4.77%)
(putting this in a graphical format will give a better presentation)
Other locally registered airlines operate either domestic charter
services or cargo services only.
source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_the_Philippines
Market Share
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•Most number of passengers carried
•Third most Market share among its competitors.
•Most extensive network : 59 routes, 34 destinations, 1,977 weekly
flights
3.2.2 Price
Do
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Fli
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Air
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acif
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Ph
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Air
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eCagayan de Oro P 2,287 P
4,400P 2,478 - *P3,789 P 5,156
Cebu P 1,835 P 5, 230
P 1,299 P 1,462 *P 2,998 P 5,156
Davao P 1,685 P 5, 230
P 4,209 P 1,785 P 3,365 P6,258
Kalibo-Boracay P 1,370 P 4,546
P 1,399 P 1,451 - P4,258
Puerto Princesa P 2,700 P 4,689
P 3,209 - *P 4,289 P5,987
Tacloban P 1,685 P 4,689
P 2,789 P 1,998 *P 4,189 P5,258
Tagbilaran P 1,985 P 4,719
P 2,236 P 2,453 *P 4,489 P6,258
- Prices may change based on what month
- Air Asia has low fare and Premium Flex
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- Price is always from Manila to Destination above.
- Equivalent to 1 adult
*PAL Economy Class prices
3.2.3 Promotion
3.2.4 Distribution Channels
3.2.5 Customers
The customers of the Airlines are the Business Travellers and the
Leisure travellers. The Business travellers are mostly like to pay the
Premium fare that is more expensive, while the Leisure travellers
prefer a less price a much lower price. (CONTINUE)
3.2.6 Target Market
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3.2.7 Competition
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3.2.7.1. Rivalry among competitors
Rivalry is high because Air Asia is an airline that offers a Good travel
experience with a low price in which other Airlines such as Tiger Air,
Cebu Pacific are does this too. It has also a hard competition in the
market because other airline companies offer greater services and
with a great price to compete with each other promotion.
3.2.7.2 Potential Entry among Partners
The potential entry among partners is low. There is a need for a high
capital in order to create an airline and with the government
regulation and restrictions making it hard for a new entry of
competitors. Also their is a lot of budget needed for the marketing
and advertisement of the new business since the new company will
compete against the well established airline companies in the
Philippines and it is much prefer by the customers because they
created a trust and loyalty towards these airlines. There is also a
need for a skilled pilot, engineers and technicians it is because of the
news and tragedy that happen to the other airline companies, so the
company need those skilled workers to be able to secure the safety
of their customers.
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3.2.7.3 Potential Development of Substitute Product
The potential threat of substitute product is moderate because there
are other mode of transportation that the customer can choose aside
from travelling through a plane there are bus, ferry, train that the
customer can use. Aside from that there are other airlines companies
that offer the same services, but it will take a much more time for the
customers to arrive to their destinations and riding an airplane can
reduce the travel time of the customers.
3.2.7.4 Bargaining Power of Consumer
The power of the consumers toward the price and the product is
high. It is because there is also other Company who offers the same
services as their company but the only edge of the Air Asia is they
have flight that the other Airlines don’t have such as Kota Kinabalu.
The customers are also sensitive with the price and any increase
with the price the customers might look for another airline that offers
the same services but with a lower price.
3.2.7.5 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
The bargaining power of the suppliers is high. Since there are only
two major aircraft manufacturer in the world the Boeing and Airbus,
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Airasia has no choice but to deal with these manufacturers because
they will not have any plane or maintenance without these
manufacturers.
3.3 Operation
3.3.1 Process
Airport Process : Departure to Arrival
1st - Entry Check
2nd - Airline Check
3rd - Pay Departure Tax
4th - Immigration Clearance
5th - Security Check
6th - Select a lounge
7th - Departure gate Check
8th - Passport Boarding Check
2. Capacity
Rank Airline Totals Seats
1 Cebu Pacific 258,120
2 Philippine Airlines 220,302
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3 PAL Express 103,102
4 Air Asia (Together with Air Asia Zest)
77,232
5 Cathay Pacific Airways 29,170
6 Asiana Airlines 17,624
7 Korean Air Lines 12,996
8 Singapore Airlines 12,600
9 Tiger Air 11,436
3. Quality
In terms of quality the The Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) is the
agency of the government mandated to regulate the economic
aspect of air transportation, and shall have the general supervision,
control and jurisdiction over air carriers, general sales agents, cargo
sales agents, and air freight forwarders as well as their
property, property rights, equipment, facilities, and franchise (R.A.
No. 776, as amended by P.D. 1462). CAB is an attached agency of
the Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC). In
the exercise of its regulatory powers, it is authorized to issue
Certificates of Public Convenience and Necessity (CPCN) to
domestic carriers, Foreign Air Carrier's Permit (FACP) to foreign
carriers, and Letters of Authority to airfreight forwarders, general
sales agents, cargo sales agents who are fit, willing, and able to
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perform services as required by public convenience and necessity.
CAB likewise performs quasi-judicial functions.
Passenger Bill of Rights
JOINT DOTC-DTI ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 01
Series of 2012
SUBJECT: PROVIDING FOR A BILL OF RIGHTS FOR AIR
PASSENGERS AND CAREER OBLIGATIONS
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Republic Act No. 776, otherwise known
as the Civil Aeronautics Act of the Philippines, the Department of
Transportation and Communications (DOTC), through the Civil
Aeronautics Board (CAB), is mandated by law to regulate the
economic aspect of aviation, and develop and promote the air
potential of the Philippines, with due regard to public interest and
convenience;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Republic Act No. 7394, otherwise known
as the Consumer Act of the Philippines, the Department of Trade and
Industry (DTI) is the agency mandated to protect the consumers
against deceptive, unfair, and unconscionable sales act or practices
and from misleading advertisement and fraudulent sales promotions,
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other than those falling under the jurisdiction of the Department of
Health;
WHEREAS, the Philippine Aviation Industry, under a liberalized
aviation regime, and especially with the emerging dominance of low
cost carriers, has dramatically expanded, as shown by the
unprecedented and consistent double digit growth rates of domestic
and international travel in the last five (5) years;
WHEREAS, it is the thrust of public policy to encourage the entry of
more players in the air transportation industry and promote greater
competition among air carriers, which, in turn will enhance air service
availability and create more options for better, safer, and more
efficient and affordable air transportation, in support of trade, tourism
and public convenience;
WHEREAS, it is equally the objective of public policy to maintain a
level playing field in the air transportation industry, conductive to
sound, healthy and fair competition among industry players, as
against disastrous and ruinous competition that can undermine public
interest;
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WHEREAS, an air carrier ticket constitutes a contract of carriage
between an air carrier and a passenger, whereby the air carrier, for
consideration, obligates itself to transport a passenger by air safely,
efficiently and conveniently along a stipulated route at a given date
and time, subject to certain conditions and/or restrictions.
WHEREAS, such a contract of carriage creates an asymmetrical
relationship between an air carrier and a passenger, considering that,
while a passenger has the option yo buy or not to buy the service,
the decision of the passenger to buy the ticket binds such passenger,
by adhesion, to all the conditions and/or restrictions attached to the
air carrier ticket on an all-or- nothing basis, without any say,
whatsoever, with regard to the reasonableness of the individual
conditions and restrictions attached to the air carrier ticket;
WHEREAS, there is a need to infuse a certain measure of balance,
fairness, and reasonableness between the precarious position of a
passenger vis-a-vis the vast resources at the disposal of the air
carrier, especially in a liberalized and highly competitive aviation
environment, which, if unfettered can lead to unsound business
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policies and practices of air carriers that are prejudicial to the rights
and interest of the passenger.
NOW, THEREFORE, this Order is hereby prescribed for the
information, guidance, and compliance of all concerned.
4. Industry Analysis Ratio
5. Industry Trend
6. Industry Problems
IV. Company Analysis
4.1 History
“Born in the aftermath of 9/11 and coming through the global financial
crisis, AirAsia has faced some of the most turbulent times in the
airline industry. With our successes today, we stand as testimony to
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the power of great innovation, passion, teamwork and well-executed
ideas.” – AirAsia Inc.
AirAsia is a Malaysian-international airline which is based on Malaysia and
founded by with the government-owned conglomerate, DRB-Hicom. The
airline was established in 1993 and began its operations on the 18th of
November 1996. Its main hub before is the Low-Cost Carrier Terminal
(LCCT) at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA). With the loss making
of AirAsia with the management and being in debt of USD 11 Million, Mr.
Tony Fernandez bought and managed the AirAsia in 2001. Having 2
aircrafts and debts, the current CEO and a real game changer Mr.
Fernandez turned the airline to a whole new level reflecting its success by
having profit in one year span and release new launching hub in the same
year. AirAsia now is famously knows for its low-cost fares and no frills airline
in Asia.
As part of the growing success of AirAsia, they expanded their hub and
invested in Philippines, under the name of AirAsia Inc. AirAsia Inc is a joint
venture of AirAsia and some Filipino tycoons namely Mr. Antonio
Cojuangco, Jr., Mr. Micheal Romero and Ms. Marianne Hontiveros. The
joint venture is approved on 2010. In 2012, the company gained the Air
Operation Certificate from Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP)
which entitles the company and its airplanes to fly in Philippine airspace.
AirAsia Inc has two hubs: one was on Clark International Airport on Clark,
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Pampanga and other one is on Ninoy Aquino International Airport in Pasay,
Manila. With the triumph of AirAsia Inc, the company adopts the Zest Air or
formerly called Asian Spirit in 2013, while in the midst of crisis when Zest
Airways was suspended in any air flights by the CAAP. With their strategic
alliance, Asia Zest Airways Inc. or AirAsia Zest is born, making the owner of
Zest Airways Alfredo Yao one of the owners of the company. AirAsia Inc
and AirAsia Zest is both under the same company but is being sold in
separate brands.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AirAsia https://prezi.com/w-ee64ceukic/airasia/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AirAsia_Philippines
4.2 Management
His management style upholds transparency on decision-making and high
accessibility to media and investor community. He reiterates that
management must keep talking to the staff about the brand. In his daily
interactions with the staff, he tries to promote a sense of loyalty, dedication
and commitment of the staff to the company and the need to be vigilant at
all times to protect its image.
4.3 Culture
To know if a company is an ethical one, a company must not only show
their Mission, Vision, Core Values and Code of Conduct of their websites, to
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be visible and transparent of whom they are to their customers. With that
idea being said, the proponents could say that AirAsia Inc is an ethical
company for they posted the said codes, statement and values up to their
websites and make the cyber world access and identify AirAsia Inc (and the
whole AirAsia community) by their adoption and comprehension towards
their Mission, Vision, Core Values and Code of Conduct, making them as
their bible in the workplace. They had shared it to the world to make them
know and see what is an AirAsia AllStar means and is.
The AirAsia employees called themselves as Allstars. Coming from their
website, as an Allstar, they have these 6 values which was an Allstar is
composed of.
Fun
Fun means we celebrate life. It means we laugh louder, our smiles
are wider, and we can be our own unique selves. We're a sociable
bunch and we enjoy sharing ideas and solutions to make things even
better. After all, fun is meant to be shared.
Caring
It's a warm and friendly feeling to have, so we take pleasure in caring
for our guests in ways that make them feel at home.
Passionate
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Being passionate means going the extra mile to achieve a purpose
much larger than ourselves. They say passionate people can change
the world and that's something that's very close to our hearts.
Full of integrity
The company believe everything that is worth doing, is worth doing
right. It's about us doing the right things at all times.
Safety conscious
A safe airline is a happy airline. Our guests' safety is our primary
concern so we do our jobs with care. Because where safety is
concerned, every little thing matters.
Hardworking
It means one team, working together towards a common goal.
Whether it's meeting our 25 minute turnaround time or making
sure we keep you connected to the best destinations at the
lowest prices, we do it as a team. All for one. One for all.
To sum up the Code of Conduct, these are the points of beliefs that the
makes the management of AirAsia Inc and what they keep importance of,
courtesy of AirAsia Inc’s website.
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• That we do our business fairly, impartially, ethically, and with
the utmost regard to safety.
• That we obey all applicable laws and regulations.
• That we will create a positive working environment
• That integrity be the basis of all our relationships whether with
guests, suppliers, communities and with each other.
• That we respect the environment and are aware of, and
minimize our impact on it.
• That we don’t do anything that may raise questions
about AirAsia’s honesty, impartiality, reputation or ability to conduct
its business.
• And that we don’t get other parties to carry out any tasks
prohibited under AirAsia’s policies and practices and Terms &
Conditions of employment.
AirAsia made sure that their customers know and feel that they are in good
hands when they are travelling by following with these corporate values and
the company’s code of conduct.
http://www.airasia.com/ph/en/about-us/airasia-mission-vision-values.page
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4.4 Organizational Structure
With the Philippine Constitution which prohibits any foreign investors to
completely own any business here in Philippines, AirAsia Inc is born by the
treaty of 40%-60% joint venture between Mr. Tony Fernandez and a group
of Filipino tycoons namely Mr. Antonio Cojuangco Jr., former owner of TV5
TV Station, Mr. Micheal Romero, a real estate operator and Ms. Marianne
Hontiveros, former music industry executive and host.
http://www.airasia.com/ph/en/about-us/corporate-profile.page
(put the organizational structure here)
4.5 Human Resources
Hiring
AirAsia Inc acquires their employees thru several channels. One channel is
the over-the- counter where the applicant may go directly to the head office
of the company on Manila. Another way is thru their website. You only have
to go to their website which is www.airasia.com , click for Career, deposit
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your resume and wait for their call. Also, they have LinkedIn account where
you may see their latest hiring and openings.
Core Value and Code of Conduct
After the hiring stage, the Human Resource department is the one who is in
charge in cultivating these new recruits to be an AirAsia AllStar. They will
orient them with the company’s mission, vision, their corporate values and
code of conduct. Not only they remind the new comers but also remind the
whole AirAsia community by their websites and annual reminders.
4.6 Mission Statement
“Our mission is to attain the lowest cost so that everyone can fly with
AirAsia and maintain the highest quality product, embracing
technology to reduce cost and enhance service levels.”
Simple, but realistic and ambitious (in a good way). The Mission statement
of AirAsia Inc is mostly actions to cope up the issue in the airline industry
which is high airfares and slow technology that results difficulty in booking
flights and transactions. Described below are the detailed mission
statements of AirAsia Inc.
• To be the best company to work for whereby employees are
treated as part of a big family
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• Create a globally recognized ASEAN brand
• To attain the lowest cost so that everyone can fly with AirAsia
• Maintain the highest quality product, embracing
technology to reduce cost and enhance service levels
Source:
http://www.airasia.com/ph/en/about-us/corporate-profile.page
4.6.1 Analysis of Mission Statement
Airasia’s mission statement is simple, direct yet attainable. With the
current status of AirAsia Inc now, almost its entire mission is already
accomplished except for attaining the lowest cost in this country. As
we all know, the well-known low cost airline her in Philippines is
Cebu Pacific, and AirAsia still can’t beat the nor get a big market
share from Cebu Pacific. With this note, AIrAsia Inc isn’t fully
accomplished the last statement of their mission which is to reduce
cost by embracing new technologies, given that Cebu Pacific is still
cheaper than AirAsia Inc. The analysis for the Mission Statement is
shown in this table.
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Criteria Present Inclusive Statement
Customers Yes to attain the lowest cost so that
everyone can fly with AirAsia
Product/Services Yes maintain the highest quality
product and enhance service
levels
Market Yes Create a globally recognized
ASEAN brand
Technology Yes embracing technology to reduce
cost
Concerns Yes Enhance service levels
Philosophy No not specified
Self Concept No not specified
Concern on Public Image Yes Known to be the lowest cost
airline
Concern on Employees Yes To be the best company to work
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Criteria Present Inclusive Statement
for whereby employees are
treated as part of a big family
“Now Anyone can Fly”
Short. Straight. Powerful. Indeed, AirAsia gave anyone the
opportunity not to move but to fly to another country with their low-
cost airfares. AirAsia is the leading low-cost airline in Asia. The
company reached this peak of their game because they have these
diagram and strategy.
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4.7.1 Low Cost Carrier (LCC)
Low Cost Carrier shows the 4 main strategy of AirAsia Inc: Low Fare,
Safety, Service and Simplicity. The origin of the LCC strategy is from
SouthWest Airlines in USA, with their one simple notion: "If you get
your guests to their destinations when they want to get there, on
time, at the lowest possible fares and make darn sure they have a
good time in doing so, people will fly your airline." -Rollin King and
Herb Kelleher . The concept of Low Cost Carrier is simply to move a
maximum number of passengers in the minimal cost as possible. It is
a win-win situation between the customer and the company. AirAsia
nailed this strategy by using this LCC Business Model.
No-frills
This is the secret of AirAsia’s huge profit despite with their USP of
low-cost airfare. The “No-Frills air flights” do not include the flight
meals, basic amenities, seat reservation, loyalty programmes,
refunds, printed tickets and other more add-ons which make
travelling expensive. AirAsia’s Chief Executive Officer, Tony
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Fernandes, believes in simplicity. That in every aspect of the
business must be simplified so that the whole philosophy, vision,
mission and objectives can be understood by all the stakeholders,
especially the staff and customers (AirAsia, 2008). AirAsia’s mission
is to literally and plainly deliver the passenger from point A to point B
safely, comfortably and on time. No luxury and special treatment
included.
High Aircarft Utilization
This talked about how fast the turnaround of the aircraft is. AirAsia
maintains the 25 minute turnaround from landing. This is somehow
dangerous in ensuring that the aircraft spent less time in the ground.
As what AirAsia said, an airline makes money when the aircraft is
flying, not when the aircraft is parked.
Streamline Operations
Simplicity is one of the main strategy of AirAsia which makes the
become success in this field. The operations of the AirAsia can be
described as universal for their equipment and materials are
common. They have a single type of aircraft for the efficiency of staff
training & workplace rotation. Also, they have a single class seat,
where people will seat on same kind of seats. But for people who
desires for classier seats, AirAsia X offers premium seats which
gives more leg space.
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Point to Point Network
Related to the High Aircraft utilization, this key is about the length of
reaching point a from point b. The faster the aircraft land its
passengers to their destinations, the earlier will be the turnover of the
aircraft, greater profit will be received. Also, the convenience of the
fast travel for the customers is a highly recommended by them, not to
mention the 4-hour travel time of most AirAsia airflights.
Lean Distribution System
Cutting the excess and unprofitable distribution channels and sticking
to what is the profitable and investing on it is the ingredient to this
key. AirAsia use travel agents in very minimum level to lessen the
outflow of profit cause of commission but instead focuses on call
centers, business partnersa and on their web-check in where the
customers themselves will book for their flights. By eliminating the
provision of costly in-flight services, flying a standard fleet, selling
tickets to passengers and minimizing labor, facilities overhead costs
and adding the best personnel to cater the service and being on time,
AirAsia has managed to achieve a successful low-cost structure,
which enables it to charge lower prices to achieve high passenger
loads, market share, and profitability.
http://www.airasia.com/ph/en/about-us/ir-strategy.page
http://www.airasia.com/ph/en/about-us/ir-what-is-lcc.page
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4.8 Marketing Mix
4.8.1 Product
4.8.1.1 Flight Products
AirAsia Inc offers local and international flights in low-cost fares. For
local destination, AirAsia offers flights to Cebu, Kalibu, Tacloban,
Tagbilaran, Cagayan de Oro, Puerto Prinscesa and Davao. For the
international destinations, there are flights to Seoul, Busan,
Shanghai, Macau, Kuala Lumpur and Kota Kinabalu. The availability
of the destinations depends on the place of origin.
With the widening range of customers, AirAsia Inc target now also
the Class B to Class A passengers with their Premium Flex flights
where they could have the privileges that the low fare don’t have. In
Premium Flex, the passenger may check in up to 20 kls of luggae,
have premium meals included, seat reservation, Xpress boarding
and baggage delivery and could change their flight schedule. That’s
how lavish the Premium Flex is.
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4.8.1.2 AirAsia Café & Merchandises
AirAsia Inc offers multiple of merchandizes from tumbler to travel
pillow. These merchandises complete the travel experiences of the
customers. Despite of the no-frills strategy, AirAsia still offers meals
and goodies for satisfy your starvation. . The meals may be ordered
on pre-booking of your flight or on your flight as well as the
merchandizes.
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4.8.1.3 AirAsia Car Rentals
Provided by Avis Philippine s Rent a Car, there’s no need to worry of who
and what will pick you up after you arrive in the area. Also, the struggle in
finding taxi or any rental vehicle will be washed off in just one click. AirAsia
Car Rentals is available not only for pick up but also for arriving to the
airport.
4.8.1.4 AirAsia Cargo
“Give us your demads and we will make it happen” This quote is from the
AirAsia Coargo website where you could place your shipments and let
AirAsia Cargo do the flying. For AirAsia Inc here in Philippines, AirAsia
Cargo is working with their business partner John Gold Cargo Forwarder
which is based also on Pasay. Though it is new on the cargo and aerial
shipping industry, the performance of AirAsia Cargo is 98% , which means
they don’t delay and able to send it successfully.
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4.8.1.5 AirAsia Go
- Hotel accomodations in partnership with TripAdvisor
4.8.2 Price
The price of AirAsia Inc for airfares for local flights changes depends of the
date of your booking, the place and the season of it. With our canvass, the
price of airfare from Manila to Cebu on January 24, 2014 costs up to PHP
1,550 maximum on low rates and PHP 5,240 on Premium Flex. For
international destination, a one way flight to Kuala Lumpur on January 31,
2014 rates to PHP 3,600 in low rates and PHP 9,350 on Premium Flex. The
prices of the airfares consist of fare base and Airport charges and fees,
according to the booking summary of AirAsia.com.
4.8.3 Place
There are different distribution channels AirAsia use to reach their
customers being available for purchase.
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4.8.3.1 Online Booking
Customers may book their flight in AirAsia by online booking in AirAsia’s
website. There, they could see and filter the rate and schedule that suits
them.
4.8.3.2 Mobile Booking
By downloading the AirAsia app and using the location of Philipppines,
customer may book and web check-in themselves anytime and anywhere.
This is to reach the on-the-go, last minute travellers and the travellers who
is a seeker for promos and discounts.
4.8.3.3 Over-the-Counter/Kiosks
All passengers may acquire tickets, book and check-in to any AirAsia sales
offices. AirAsia Sales officers are gladly to help and assist any needs and
questions for clearer and safer travelling.
4.8.4 Promotion
Airasia have dif ferent promotions that make their low rates even lowermost
of their promotions are price reduction of their base rate. Example of the
promotional base rate prices are PHP 99, PHP 88 and the PHP 1, as their
celebration for their 1 Million likes in Facebook. This promotion is very
catchy for in first thought, you will think that the airfare will be that number,
which isn’t. But this promotion do really lessen the actual price of the flight.
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Another is bundle deals like buy 3 tickets, get 1 free for their Valentine’s
Day Promo for last year 2014. Also, one part of
their promotions is entering and launching promos and deals the
discount voucher websites like Ensogo Philippines and Metrodeal.
4.8.5 Customer
Most of the customers of AirAsia Inc are the Class B-C travellers who seek
for low-cost airfares. These people are the one which also applies AirAsia’s
CEO Tony Fernandez value, simplicity. The class has no care about the
complimentary but only wants the plain reason of transportation, without any
grandiose luxuries.
4.8.6 Competition (Expand more your analysis of competition, relate back
to the MVO to determine the factors of comparison)
The main competitors of AirAsia Inc are Cebu Pacific , PAL express and
Tiger Airways. These airlines are familiarized and implement the low-cost
flight rates. Though AirAsia is the fastest growing airline in Asia, reality says
the Cebu Pacific is still dominating the low-cost air flight industry here in
Philippines. It is because Cebu Pacific knows more its market for it is a
Filipino company.
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4.8.6.1 Cebu Pacific
Cebu Air, Inc., operating as Cebu Pacific Air, is an airline based on the
grounds of Ninoy Aquino International Airport (Manila Terminal 3), Pasay
City, Metro Manila, the Philippines. It
offers scheduled flights to both domestic and international destinations. Its
main base is Ninoy Aquino International Airport, Manila, with other hubs at
Mactan-Cebu International Airport, Clark International Airport., Francisco
Bangoy International Airport,Iloilo International Airport and Kalibo
International Airport.
4.8.6.2 Philippine Airlines
Philippine Airlines (PAL) (A trading name of PAL Holdings Inc.) (PSE:
PAL), also known historically as Philippine Air Lines, is the flag carrier of
the Philippines. Headquartered at the
PNB Financial Center in Pasay City, the airline was founded in 1941 and is
the first and oldest commercial airline in Asia operating under its original
name. Out of its hubs at Ninoy Aquino International Airport of Manila and
Mactan-Cebu International Airport of Cebu, Philippine Airlines serves 31
destinations in the Philippines and 36 overseas destinations in Southeast
Asia, East Asia, Middle East, Oceania, North America and Europe.
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4.8.6.3 PAL Express
PAL Express, formerly Air Philippines or Airphil Express, is operating
under
business name of Air Philippines Corporation. After operating as PAL
Express for a while, the airline transformed again the brand into Airphil
Express. It operates both domestic and international scheduled services
from Manila, Cebu, Davao City and Zamboanga. The airline was re-branded
for a number of times, first as Air Philippines, then as PAL Express. After a
series of financial losses, Air Philippines ceased operations for a short while
until it was acquired by investors from Philippine Airlines. After the
acquisition, the airline was re-launched as PAL Express, to operate some
routes and slot assignments of its sister company Philippine Airlines until
the management decided to re-brand the carrier as a budget airline now
known as Airphil Express. However, in March 2013, the company's CEO
announced that the name will be reverted to PAL Express. As a codeshare
of Philippine Airlines, PAL Express will be operating as a full service carrier
with low-cost management.
4.8.6.4 Tiger Air
Tigerair Philippines, formerly known as SEAir and South East Asian
Airlines, is a low-cost airline headquartered in Manila, Philippines. It is
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a franchise and subsidiary of JG Summit, the parent company of Cebu
Pacific which operates the airline. Its main base has been transferred from
Clark International Airport (formerly Diosdado Macapagal International
Airport), Angeles to Ninoy Aquino International Airport, Metro Manila.
4.9 Operations
4.9.1 Process
4.9.1.1 Web Booking
1) Visit AirAsia website
2) Choose if Flight, Hotel, Flight with Hotel or Car
3) Fill in your destination, date of departure, number of passenger
4) Pick the schedule that suits you. The price of the whole flight may be
seen on the right side of the website titled Booking Summary.
5) Fill up the contact details.
6) Fill up the Traveller details. In this page, you may add extras in your
fare like meal, inflight comforts, etc.
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7) Add-ons. Like car rentals.
8) Seating Reservation. Passengers who might want to reserve a seat
for them to decrease the toil and to capture a great seat. This comes with
additional charge depends on the seat. For those who aren’t reserved a
seat, the site will automatically assign the passenger a seat for him.
9) Payment. The passenger may choose on how he will pay the fare.
Channel of paymentare thru Credit Card, Internet Banking (Dragon Pay),
Payment Partners, E-Gift Vouchers.
4.9.1.2 Web/Mobile Check-in
1) Check in online/mobile app.
2) Click on Web Check-in and put your name, destination and booking
number
3) Departing flight will be checked. If the passenger wishes to check-in
also his return, he may check it also. Put the name of applicable guest and
other details.
4) Add ons. Add ons can be changed and edit here like meal, seats,
etc.
5) Print the boarding passes which is emailed to the passenger’s email
address.
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Exhibit 1 – AirAsia.com Home PageTo book a flight with AirAsia, customers
can either choose the following channels or simply visit the
AirAsia.com home page and follow the below 5 steps.
1. Call centre
The Customer can contact the call centre to make a reservation and to buy
the ticket by simply dialling the number.
2. Sales office and airport sales counter
The client can go to the sales office or to the airport sales counter to buy a
ticket.
3. Authorized travel agents
There are authorized travel agencies that
selling tickets, the customers just need to go to this agencies and buy the
ticket.
4. Mobile booking via mobile.airasia.com or
They an book via mobile phone and enter the website mobile.airasia.com.
5. Online (http://www.airasia.com) in 5 easy steps as shown below.
Step 1 - Search
Step 2 - Select
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Step 3 - Guest & Contact Step 4 - Payment
Step 5 - Itinerary
4.9.2 Capacity
AirAsia uses Airbus A320 which has a capacity of 180 passengers.
The AirAsia Philippines fleet consists of the following aircraft:
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AirAsia Zest fleet includes the following aircraft (as of April 2014
4.9.3 Quality
AirAsia Group receives a plenty of awards and tropies from different
associations and organizations. One is being 5year-consistent World’s Best
Low Cost Airline by Skytrax, a United Kingdom-based consultancy in
airlines and airport industry. Another recent award is World Leading Low
Cost Airline by World Travel Awards 2013. Last 2011, AirAsia won 6 awards
from different associations and organizations. AirAsia has more than 40
achievements from Forbes to TTG Travel Awards. This shows the quality
and excellence of the whole AirAsia Group is.
4.9.4 Technology
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AirAsia Inc have now its brand new looking website where it is easy access
and lot of tabs that will sooner introduce AirAsia more to its customers. The
usage of internet and mobile app is a wider way to reach its market and
customers, to know their voices and suggestions, to serve them even
better.The excellent utilization of IT have directly contributed to their
promotional activities (email alerts and desktop widget which was jointly
developed with Microsoft for new promotions), brand building exercise (with
over 3 million hits per month and on the most widely surfed booking engines
in the world) as
well keep the cost low by enabling direct purchase of tickets by consumer
thus saving on airline agent fees
4.9.5 Research
As part of their mission to attain lower costs as possibly, AirAsia keeps on
exploring other opportunities that can lead to lower airfares and profitability.
4.10 Financial Analysis
- TBA . Still in process with SEC
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4.11 Trends
The trends now in AirAsia is that they have now a basketball league and
other sports. On the year 2014 Airasia joined the Philippines Superliga
Grand Prix, a volleyball tournament were Airasia is one of the team and
compete against other teams like generika Army, Perton Blaze, Cignal Hd,
RC Cola Air Force and more.
4.12 Problems
4.12.1 Fortuitous Events
- With the unfortunate accident that happens to AirAsia Indonesia
Flight QZ8501, AirAsia Inc, being part of the AirAsia Group, is in the fragile
status of its brand of safety. People now look AirAsia Inc as a dangerous
and precarious airline. Despite of the numerous achievements in the past
and their irresistible low-cost airfare, there’s will be a hesitation in choosing
AirAsia as their airline for no one wants to ride a plane with plane crash
history which is very freshly happen, even though it isn’t their flight. The
problem is, even though it isn’t their flight. The problem is that the trust and
brand equity of AirAsia Inc lessens, and how can it be regained.
4.12.2 Intense Competition
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- If one asked if what is the cheapest airline in the Philippines is, most
of the Filipinos will say Cebu Pacific. This tough competition with Cebu
Pacific is been a long length of time already. It is time to outgrow Cebu
Pacific and conquer the industry.
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