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@azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu IIIF: Interoperabilituy Web Annotation Standards @azaroth42 rsanderson @getty.edu Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications Robert Sanderson Semantic Architect J. Paul Getty Trust [email protected] / @azaroth42

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Page 1: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

@azaroth42

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IIIF:Interope

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OverviewoftheW3CWebAnnotation

SpecificationsRobertSandersonSemanticArchitectJ.PaulGettyTrust

[email protected] /@azaroth42

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BriefHistoryofAnnotationatW3C

• 2001Annotea• 2009OpenAnnotationCollaboration&

AnnotationOntology• 2011OpenAnnotationCommunityGroup• 2014WebAnnotationWorkingGroup• 2017TechnicalRecommendations

Page 3: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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WebAnnotationMission

Interoperability betweenAnnotationsystems& platformsby…followingtheArchitectureoftheWeb…reusingexistingwebstandards…providingasingle,coherentmodeltoimplement…whichisorthogonaltothedomainofinterest…withoutrequiringadoptionofspecifictechnologies…whilemaintaininglowimplementationcosts

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Annotation?

Asetofconnectedresources,typicallyincludingabodyandtarget,wherethebodyisrelatedtothetarget.

Usersannotateinorderto…Provideanaide-memoire bookmarking…Shareandinform commenting…Improvediscovery tagging…Organizeresources identifying…Interactwithothers replying

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Page 5: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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Recommendations

Modelhttp://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-model/

LinkedDataVocabularyhttp://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-vocab/

Protocolhttp://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-protocol/

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AnnotationEcosystem

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AnnotationEcosystem

Page 8: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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AnnotationEcosystem

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AnnotationEcosystem

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AnnotationEcosystem

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AnnotationEcosystem

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AnnotationEcosystem

Page 13: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

@azaroth42

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IIIF:Interope

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@azaroth42

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AnnotationEcosystem

Page 14: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

@azaroth42

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IIIF:Interope

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@azaroth42

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AnnotationEcosystem

Page 15: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

@azaroth42

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IIIF:Interope

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AnnotationEcosystem

Page 16: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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IIIF:Interope

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DataModel

Page 17: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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DataModel

Page 18: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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DataModel

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DataModel

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DataModel

Page 21: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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SpecificResourceDataModel

Page 22: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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SpecificResourceDataModel

Page 23: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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Adoption?

Tworelevantcasestudiesforthisaudience:• IIIF• DigitalPublishing

Had10implementationsbeforethespecificationswerefinalized,includingHypothes.is

Page 24: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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http://iiif.io/

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Userswanttocompareobjects…

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Iwanttocompareobjects

acrossorganizationalboundaries

Page 27: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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andannotate them.

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APIs:AgreementPrecedingInteraction*

Presentation

Search

Image

Authentication

(*APIisreally:ApplicationProgrammingInterface)

Page 29: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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PresentationAPI

Provideonlytheinformationnecessaryforanapplicationtopresenttheobjecttotheuser

Page 30: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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PresentationAPI

http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2.1/

Structure

Properties• Descriptive• Rights• Technical• Linking

Page 31: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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PresentationAPI:Annotations

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DigitalPublishingatW3C

ItisthegoalofthePublishingWorkingGrouptoprovide[…]thenecessarytechnologiesontheOpenWebPlatformtomakethecombinationoftraditionalpublishingandtheWebcomplete

[…].Allpublications– withtheirspecificitiesandtraditions– shouldbecomefirstclassentitieson

theWeb

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Page 33: Sanderson Overview of the W3C Web Annotation Specifications

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DigitalPublishingDeliverables

• PackagedWebPublications(PWP)• AWebPublicationasasinglefile,usingapackagingformat

• EPUB4• FunctionalprofileofPWPwithfocusonaccessibilityandreliability

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DigitalPublishingatW3C

• EPUBalreadyadoptedOpenAnnotation• Seehttp://www.idpf.org/epub/oa/

• PWPadoptingWebAnnotation,includingforEPUB4profile

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ThankYou!

[email protected] /@azaroth42


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