sap mm lecture 02_master data overview_09012015

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    Lecture: 02Milestones: Overview of Business common Scenarios

    Master Data

    Customer Master

    Vendor Master

    Material Master

    Purchase info record

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    Master data in SAP

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    Master data in SAP

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    nter!rise resource t"!es

    Human resources

    Material

    MachineTools

    Equipment

    Facility

    Utilities

    Capital

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    Material Master $ %ndustr" Sector

    Industry sector is used to &rou! records

    %t determines industr"'s!eci(c data that willa!!ear on the master record

    %ndustr" sector e)am!les:Chemical industr" *C +,

    Mechanical en&ineerin& *M+,

    Pharmaceuticals *P+,

    Plant n&ineerin&-Construction *A+,.etail, and so on/

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    Material dataGeneric classification(material types) :

    Trading goods

    Raw materials

    Semi-finished products !"#s$

    Finished products

    Consuma%les e&g&' stationery' production tools$

    Spare parts for maintenance$

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    Material Master $ Material 1"!e%t is used to cate&orie materials%t de(nes material attri3utes of:

    Valuation

    Procurement, andPrice control, etc/

    %t controls transaction *t"!es+ allowed for thematerial

    %t controls the screen *view+ se4uence,num3er assi&nment, (eld selection, andaccount determination

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    Material Master $ Material 1"!eMaterial t"!e information determines:

    ( 6hat viewsare maintained

    ( 6hether internal or external !rocurement isallowed

    ( whether chan&es in material 4uantit" need to3e u!dated

    ( 6hich general ledger accountsneed to 3eu!dated

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    MaterialMaster $ Material 1"!es

    SAP standard material t"!es *used in allindustries+:ROH*.aw Materials+

    Purchased e)ternall" onl" 7o sales view

    HAWA*1radin& 8oods+ Alwa"s !urchased e)ternall" Sold without an" chan&e to the material 7o manufacturin& views e)ist

    FERT*9inished Products+ Are !roduced internall" 7ormall" no purchasing views e)ist

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    52

    More Material 1"!es %B *O!eratin& Su!!lies+

    V.P *Customer returna3le !ac;a&in&+

    L. *m!t" containers+

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    1radin& 8oods

    MaterialType

    Materials Views reuired

    Account!ategory

    Valuationclass

    A6A BP7))) Basic data 5 000> ?500*1radin&8oods+ CP7))) Purchasin&

    PP7))) M.P 5, 2, ?

    BO@)))8eneral Plantdata-Stora&e 5

    Accountin& 5

    Sales: Sales Or&/ Dta 5

    Sales: Sales Or&/ Data2Sales: 8eneral-Plantdata

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    O!eratin& Su!!liers

    MaterialType Materials Views reuired

    Account!ategory

    Valuation class

    HI"E 1AP))) Basic data 5 0002?0?0-?0?5

    #Operatingsupplies$ 1%SS=))) Purchasin&

    PAP.))) M.P 5, 2, ?

    9O.MS)))8eneral Plantdata-Stora&e 5

    Accountin& 5

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    .aw Materials

    MaterialType Materials Views Reuired

    Accou

    nt!ategory

    Valuation class

    ROH Barrel))) Basic data 5 0005

    ?000-?005-?002-?00?

    #RawMaterial$ Cli!))) Purchasin&

    Ca!))) M.P 5, 2, ?

    Band)))8eneral PlantData-Stora&e 5

    Cartrid&e))) Accountin& 5

    Crown))) Costin& 5

    Stand)))

    8ift3o))))

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    9inished Products

    MaterialType Materials Views created

    Accoun

    t!ategory

    Valuationclass

    FERT P7))) Basic data 5 000 #20*9inishedProducts+ S1))) Sales: Sales Or&/ Data 5

    Sales: Sales Or&/ Data 2Sales: 8eneral-Plantdata

    M.P 5, 2, ?

    6or;in& Schedulin&

    8eneral PlantData-Stora&e

    Accountin& 5

    Costin& 5

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    Service Master

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    )*

    Customer Master Data

    Customer MasterContains all of the information

    necessar" for !rocessin&

    orders, deliveries, invoicesand customer !a"ment

    ver" customer M=S1 have amaster record

    Customer Master Data iscreated 3" Sales AreaSales Or&aniationDistri3ution ChannelDivision

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    )+

    The customer masterinformation is di,ided

    into ) areas .eneral /ata

    Company Code /ata

    Sales 0rea /ata

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    1han; ou

    A