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Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy Candidate, Master of City and Regional Planning 2016 Graphical Communication for Planners, Spring 2015 Deanna Moran Sayreville, NJ Site Redevelopment Proposal 2015

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Page 1: Sayreville, NJIllustrations. Illustrations 3D MODELS 28. 3D MODELS 28 29 Illustrations. Illustrations. 3D MODELS 30. Illustrations. SKETCHES 30 31. Created Date: 5/7/2015 3:50:31 PM

Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public PolicyCandidate, Master of City and Regional Planning 2016Graphical Communication for Planners, Spring 2015

Deanna Moran

Sayreville, NJSite Redevelopment Proposal

2015

Page 2: Sayreville, NJIllustrations. Illustrations 3D MODELS 28. 3D MODELS 28 29 Illustrations. Illustrations. 3D MODELS 30. Illustrations. SKETCHES 30 31. Created Date: 5/7/2015 3:50:31 PM
Page 3: Sayreville, NJIllustrations. Illustrations 3D MODELS 28. 3D MODELS 28 29 Illustrations. Illustrations. 3D MODELS 30. Illustrations. SKETCHES 30 31. Created Date: 5/7/2015 3:50:31 PM

Table of Contents

5 BACKGROUND

19 MASTER PLAN

610121316

2022232426

Development Concept

Land Use

Unit Types and Count

Streets

Illustrations

Aerial Views of Site

Existing Conditions

Trends, Issues, Goals

Site Analysis

Site Information

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Page 5: Sayreville, NJIllustrations. Illustrations 3D MODELS 28. 3D MODELS 28 29 Illustrations. Illustrations. 3D MODELS 30. Illustrations. SKETCHES 30 31. Created Date: 5/7/2015 3:50:31 PM

Background

5

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Site Information

Sayreville, New Jersey is on the eastern coast of Middlesex County, bordered by the Raritan and South Rivers. With a population density of 2,74 inhabitants per sq. mile, the borough is fairly urbanized.

There is currently a 25 acre super-block located in the northern part of the downtown area that is underutilized. At the same time, the area is bordered by wetlands and part of the site falls within FEMA’s 100-year flood zone.

This proposal provides recommendations for the development of this land into a more resilient, urban, walkable space.

About this Proposal

6

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Site Information Existing Land Use

FEMA Flood ZonesSource: FEMA, 2010

Development Pattern

Prior to Hurricane Sandy in 2012, two of Sayreville’s residential streets (Weber and MacArthur) were within the 100-year flood zone. Many of these houses have since been targeted for a State-sponsored, voluntary buyout program.

0 0.25 0.50.125 Miles

LegendResidential, Rural

Residential, Low Density

Residential, Medium Density

Residential, High Density

Commericial

Mixed Urban

Other Urban

Industrial

Wetlands

Water

Transportation/Utilities

Barren Land

Recreation

Forest

Agriculture

0 0.25 0.50.125 Miles

LegendResidential, Rural

Residential, Low Density

Residential, Medium Density

Residential, High Density

Commericial

Mixed Urban

Other Urban

Industrial

Wetlands

Water

Transportation/Utilities

Barren Land

Recreation

Forest

Agriculture

Residential, Medium DensityResidential, High DensityCommercialMixed UrbanOther UrbanWetlandsWaterTransportation/UtilitiesBarren LandRecreationForest

Source: NJDEP Land Use/Land Cover 2007

0 0.25 0.50.125 Miles

LegendResidential, Rural

Residential, Low Density

Residential, Medium Density

Residential, High Density

Commericial

Mixed Urban

Other Urban

Industrial

Wetlands

Water

Transportation/Utilities

Barren Land

Recreation

Forest

Agriculture

0’ 0.25 0.5 Mi N

FEMA Flood Zone ClassificationSayreville Borough

Mandatory Flood Insurance Boundary

Zone A

Zone AE

Open Water

Zone VE

Zone X

Sayreville_parcels

0 0.25 0.50.125 Miles

² Sources: Federal Emergency Management Agency, 2010, New Jersey Office of Information Technology, Office of Geographic Information Systems

Zone X

Zone A or AE

Zone VE

0’ 0.25 0.5 Mi N

Zone A and AE(100-year flood zone)

Zone X(500-year flood zone)

Flood insurance boundary(Mandatory)

76

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Site Information

Characteristics of the Population

43,356

16,697

Total Residents

Housing Units

2.8Average H.H Size

With nearly half of all residents being between the ages of 25 and 54, Sayreville has a lot of young professionals living within its borders. The median age of residents in 2013 was 39.2 and the median family income was $77,918.

More residents in the borough own their homes (68.9%) than rent (31.3%). With a high percentage of owner-occupied units, we can infer that the neighborhood is fairly stable and that people have taken a stake in the community.

8

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Site Information

Age of ResidentsSource: American Community Survey, 5-year (2009-2013)

Under 18 (22%)19-24 (8%)

25-34 (14%)

35-54 (31%)

55-64 (12%)

65 & Over (13%)

Age of Residents

Aging in Place

With a large portion of residents being between the ages of 35 and 54, new development should prioritize strategies for aging in place to allow ensure that current residents can continue to reside in their homes safely and comfortably.

98

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Borough Clerk

St. Stanislaus Kostka School

Weber A

venu

eM

acArthur

Ave

nue

Dolan Street

Mai

n St

reet

Jacobson Street

Majors Pond

Towne Lake

Wilson School

0’ 800’ 1600’ N

• The site is currently sandwiched between residential neighborhoods (old and new development)

• Main Street, which borders on the east, is the central location for shops and entertainment

• New residential development (including luxury housing) is taking place to the east

Observations

New Residential Development

Old Residential Development

10

Aerial View - Region

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MacArth

ur A

venu

e

Weber A

venu

e

Dolan Street

Mai

n St

reet

Borough Clerk

St. Stanislaus Kostka School

0’ 400’ 800’ N

Observations

• Main Street, despite being the hub of the area, is largely disconnected from the west side of the super block

• It is difficult for pedestrians to cross the area. It is very automobile-centric

• Current landuse is mainly dedicated to recreation and athletic fields

1110

Aerial View - Study Area

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Weber A

venu

e

Dolan Street

Mai

n St

reet

St. Stanislaus Kostka School

MacArth

ur A

venu

e

Borough Clerk

• The site is surrounding mainly by single family homes and some commercial buildings

• There are important locations including a local school and a municipal building in or around the site

• It is difficult for residents on one side of the block to get to the other without traveling around - this could be an issue for school age children and for the elderly

Observations

0’ 400’ 800’ N

12

Existing Conditions

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Trends

Issues

Goals

• Partially located in floodplain• Lack of pedestrian pathways• Disconnected from Main Street• Underutilized space

• Subdivide to increase connectivity• Help shield new development from

flooding with addition of berm• Move recreational fields to west side

to mediate flooding• Develop on underutilized land

• Automobile-centric• Little to no foot-traffic• Surrounding landuse largely

residential

1312

Mai

n St

reet

100-year

floodplain

BERM

100-year

floodplain

Current Condition

Mai

n St

reet

Goal Condition

Incomplete

pedestrian

pathway

Trends, Issues & Goals

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Current View - Dolan Street

Proposal - Dolan Street

Many of the streets surrounding the site are incomplete, lacking sidewalks and other amenities. This disconnects the areas on either side of the block from each other.

This proposal makes streets more complete, facilitating more foot-traffic, and a more urbanized feel to the neighborhood.

Develop on current recreational land

Add sidewalks

Add landscaping

No sidewalk

Underutilized space

Source: Google Maps, 2014

14

Trends, Issues & Goals

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PrecedentsMulti-Family Homes

Single-Family Homes

Townhomes

There is currently limited multi-family housing in the area. Those that do exist are mainly two or three stories and rear-loaded.

Much of the current housing stock is single-family homes. Some of the houses have garages, others do not. They tend to be smaller, compact homes - reflecting the characteristics of older housing stock.

There are some townhomes in the area but none immediately surrounding the proposal site. These tend to be two or three stories and front-loaded.

NEEDED

SATURATED

SOME NEED

Source: Google Maps, 2014

Source: Google Maps, 2014

Source: Google Maps, 2014

1514

Trends, Issues & Goals

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Point of Access

Enclosure

Long View

Intersection

Pedestrian Path

Low Point

High Point

Existing Building

Low Traffic VolumeMedium Traffic Volume

High Traffic Volume

Noise

Sweeping View

0’ 400’ 800’ N

16

Site Analysis

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Street Conditions

Bad Intersection

Incomplete Streets

The bad intersection highlighted on the site analysis map is shown here. Site redevelopment should consider addressing this issue with a round-about or another traffic device.

Many of the streets surrounding the site are incomplete - lacking sidewalks, landscaping, and making pedestrian travel difficult and unsightly. Current landuse isolates the west side from the east side.

Lack of signage for motorists, no traffic light

No pedestrian crossing, no sidewalk on right side

No sidewalkLack of Landscaping

Source: Google Maps, 2014

Source: Google Maps, 2014

1716

Site Analysis

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Master PlanMaster Plan

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• Subdivide land

• Increase connectivity

• Increase foot-traffic

• More multi-modal

• Pedestrian-friendly

0’ 200’ 400’ N

20

Development Concept

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• Incorporate more multi-family housing

• Connect commerce on Main Street to west-side

0’ 200’ 400’ N

2120

Development Concept

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Mixed UseMulti-Family

Single-FamilyTownhomes

Open Space/Green Space

0’ 200’ 400’ N 22

Land Use

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Scale = 1” = 100’

2322

Unit Types & Count

Color Key Unit Type Number Percentage

Townhouse

Single Family

Multi-Family

7 14%

11 21%

34 65%

Townhomes Single-FamilyMulti-Family Buildings

Mixed-Use Apartments

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0’ 200’ 400’ N 24

60’ Boulevard50’ Local Road

20’ Alley30’ One-Way Local Road

StreetsColorKey ROW ROW Area

Boulevard

Local

One-Way Local

50’

30’

60’

Road Length

11,400 sq ft. 380 ft.

1,183 ft.70,980 sq ft.

4,634 ft.231,700 sq ft.

Road Type

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Med

ian

SidewalkPlanting StripTravel Lanes

40’30’ 5’5’5’5’ 5’5’5’5’

10’

11’

10’

11’

10’

11’

10’

11’

SidewalkPlanting StripTravel Lanes

The street type used in this proposal most frequently is the local road. The slightly larger, 60’ boulevard is used for the main cross section, demonstrating hierarchy within the subdivision.

Both types facilitate the inclusion of complete streets, giving adequate access to pedestrians and motorists.

Street Types

2524

Streets50’ Local Road 60’ Boulevard

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Berm

MacArth

ur A

venu

e Main Street

Dolan Street

0’ 200’ 400’ N 26

Illustrations

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3D MODELS2726

Illustrations

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Illustrations

3D MODELS28

Illustrations

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3D MODELS2928

Illustrations

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Illustrations

3D MODELS 30

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Illustrations

SKETCHES3130