schedule quality webinar, 7 february 2017

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Schedule Quality Franco Pittoni Director FP Opera BIM & Project Controls [email protected] 07812737559

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Page 1: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Schedule Quality

Franco Pittoni

Director FP OperaBIM & Project [email protected]

Page 2: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Summary

Introduction

Quality

Schedule

SQ Standards & Tools

SQ Assessments

Conclusions

Page 3: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Introduction

Purpose of this webinar

Schedule Quality (SQ) matters

SQ plays an important role in BIM & digitization

Raise your awareness and appetite in SQ

Involve you in the SQ improvement process

Page 4: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Introduction (Cont’d)

Some facts

Page 5: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Introduction (Cont’d)

Some facts

SQ is still grossly underestimated

Poor quality Schedules are still being produced

Projects-Programmes performance is still very poor

Some PMs-PDs question the need to create a

Schedule

SCHEDULE QUALITY IS A REALLY IMPORTANT MATTER

Page 6: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Quality

Definition

The standard of something as measured against other

things of a similar kind

The degree of excellence of something

How does it affect us?

In our private life

In our work life

Page 7: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Quality (cont’d)

Quality in our private life

Important but not affordable

Page 8: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Quality (cont’d)

Quality in our private life

Variety may be considered more important

Page 9: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Quality (cont’d)

Quality in our private life

Quantity may be considered more important than Q

Page 10: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Quality (cont’d)

Quality in our work life

An Important component of success

Page 11: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Quality (cont’d)

Quality in our work life

It may affect our rate of growth

Page 12: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Quality (cont’d)

Quality in our work life

Q may lead to more realistic commitments

QUALITY IN OUR WORK LIFE IN NOT AN OPTION

Page 13: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Schedule

Definition

Schedule is a thing, created by a planner in close co-

operation with the Project team, for the purpose of

providing reliable and timely answers to the typical

questions that PMs/PDs need in order to manage a

Project successfully

Page 14: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Schedule (Cont’d)

Key questions

What does Schedule Quality (SQ) really mean?

How can it be measured?

How can the SQ scoring be accepted globally?

Page 15: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Schedule (Cont’d)

A definition of a Schedule Quality could be:

It provides all the main elements of information

required to manage a project

The information must be reliable and traceable

All the elements of information must be promptly

available

Data must be structured according to the audience

that is going to utilize it

Page 16: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Schedule (Cont’d)

Examples of answers that a Schedule is supposed to provide:

Question Answer

What is the Project Scope? WBS (Work Breakdown Structure)

When should activity xyz start & finish?

Start & Finish dates (early & late)

Which activity or milestone is critical? Total float (criticality)

How many resources does the Project need in the next 4 months?

Resource profiles (Human, Material , Plant)

When is the project supposed to spend 60% of the budget?

“S” curve associated with the Baseline Schedule (cost loaded)

Is the project ahead or behind schedule?

SPI - Earned Schedule Analysis (Baseline vs Current)

Page 17: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

SQ Standards & Tools

Standards

SQ is still a blurred concept in many organisations

Recently some official SQ standards have been

introduced (DCMA, GAO, NASA)

Some software houses have invested in dedicated

SQ tools

Page 18: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

SQ Standards & Tools (Cont’d)

SQ specialised tools

Acumen Fuse

XER toolkit

Primavera

Excel

Page 19: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

SQ Standards (Cont’d)

DCMA 14 points Acumen Fuse

1. Logic 1. Missing Logic

2. Leads 2. Logic Density™

3. Lags 3. Critical

4. Relationship Types 4. Hard Constraints

5. Hard Constraints 5. Negative Float

6. High Float 6. Insufficient Detail™

7. Negative Float 7. Number of Lags

8. High Duration 8. Number of Leads

9. Invalid Dates 9. Merge Hotspot

10. Resources

11. Missed Tasks

12. Critical Path Test

13. Critical Path Length Index (CPLI)

14. Baseline Execution Index (BEI)

Page 20: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

SQ Assessment

All the pre-requisites for a “computer aided SQ

assessment” appear to be there:

There is a common understanding of why SQ matters

Standard metrics exist and bespoke ones can be

established

Powerful tools are available

What is missing? Why are there still many

Projects that perform poorly?

Page 21: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

SQ Assessment (Cont’d)

Human contribution:

Language clarity

Correctness of dependencies

Adequacy of coding system

Correct assignment of code values

Understanding the operating environment

Definition of Activities that are measurable

Page 22: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

SQ Assessment (Cont’d)

Some examples (Language clarity)

Page 23: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

SQ Assessment (Cont’d)

Some examples (dependencies)

Page 24: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

ConclusionsA realistic assessment of the present situation

In spite of reliable reports on projects failures there is insufficient

understanding and buy-in by Top Management

Studies on the reasons of Project failures should be taken in due

consideration

Middle management should not provide unreliable and distorted

information to Top Management

Objective difficulties of adopting a consistent approach in large projects

delivered by large players

Some tools are still considered rather expensive

Not many good trainers are available

Page 25: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

ConclusionsAn optimistic look into the future

High quality and credible schedules will acquire more and more visibility

The above will encourage the development of Quality measurement

methodologies and tools of what I call the “Planning System”

The Quality of Progress Reporting is receiving some attention and is likely

to raise soon

In a world where BIM and digitisation are rapidly growing, the quality of

the schedule will play an increasingly important role

BIM and digitisation (4D, 5D and 6D) will accelerate the migration towards

an inevitable “merge” of disciplines, which have operated in parallel for

too many years, into something more cohesive and integrated

Somebody will find a name (and acronym) for this new and smarter way of

working

Page 26: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

Conclusions (Cont’d)

Long life to a high quality schedule !

Page 28: Schedule quality webinar, 7 February 2017

This presentation was delivered

at an APM webinar

To find out more about

upcoming webinars please visit

our website

www.apm.org.uk/events