schenectady county community health needs assessment sociodemographic indicators

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Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

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Executive Summary-Schenectady County Schenectady was the most urban of the Capital Region(CR)counties (S pop./square mile; CR-274.7). Schenectady had the 2 nd lowest median age of all CR counties (S-39.9; CR- 40.2). Hamilton Hill neighborhood had the highest pop yrs. of age at 32.4% (S-18.5%); Scotia-Glenville had the highest pop. 65+ yrs. of age at 19.6% (S-15.0%). Schenectady had the 2 nd highest % Nonwhite pop. of all CR counties (S-20.2%; CR-14.9%), and the highest % Hispanic pop. (S-6.0%; CR-4.4%). Hamilton Hill (67.0%) had the largest Nonwhite pop. and the largest Hispanic pop. (18.3%).

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Page 1: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County Community Health Needs

Assessment

Sociodemographic Indicators

Page 2: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators
Page 3: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Executive Summary-Schenectady County

• Schenectady was the most urban of the Capital Region(CR)counties (S-758.5 pop./square mile; CR-274.7).• Schenectady had the 2nd lowest median age of all CR counties (S-39.9; CR-

40.2).• Hamilton Hill neighborhood had the highest pop. 0-14 yrs. of age at 32.4%

(S-18.5%); Scotia-Glenville had the highest pop. 65+ yrs. of age at 19.6% (S-15.0%).• Schenectady had the 2nd highest % Nonwhite pop. of all CR counties (S-

20.2%; CR-14.9%), and the highest % Hispanic pop. (S-6.0%; CR-4.4%).• Hamilton Hill (67.0%) had the largest Nonwhite pop. and the largest

Hispanic pop. (18.3%).

Page 4: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Executive Summary-Schenectady County

• Schenectady had a higher % of the pop. < 100% FPL than the CR ( S-12.7%; CR-11.3%). It had the 2nd lowest Median Household Income ($56,061)of CR counties (CR-$60,722).• Hamilton Hill (46.4%) and City/Stockade (28.4%) had the highest neighborhood

poverty rates.• Schenectady had higher % pop. with < HS education (S-9.6%; CR-8.8%) and the

lower % pop. with college of greater education (S-29.0%; CR-33.3%) then the CR. • Hamilton Hill had the highest % of pop. with < HS education (30.4%).• Schenectady had a higher % of pop. who spoke English “less than very well” than

the CR (S-3.7%; CR-2.9%). Upper State Street had the highest rate (6.2%).• Schenectady had a higher % of pop. with a disability compared to CR (S-12.7%;

CR-11.8%); City/Stockade (18.5%) had the highest rate of disabilities.

Page 5: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Selected Sociodemographic Indicators, Schenectady County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady County Capital Region NYS# % % %

Population 154,821 % <5 years of age 9,219 6.0 5.3 6.0

% 5-14 years of age 19,299 12.5 11.7 12.1% 15-19 years of age 10,888 7.0 7.2 6.8% 65-74 years of age 11,321 7.3 7.8 7.3% 75+ years of age 11,994 7.7 7.0 6.5

Median Age 39.9 40.2 38.1% Non-white 31,203 20.2 14.9 34.4% Hispanic 9,236 6.0 4.4 17.9

% <100% FPL 19,127 12.7 11.3 15.3% < 18 yrs. < 100% FPL 7,369 21.3 15.5 21.7

Median Household Income $56,061 $60,722 $58,003 % speak English "< very well" 5,387 3.7 2.9 13.4

% 25+ yrs. < HS education 10,110 9.6 8.8 14.8% with Disability 19,449 12.7 11.8 10.9

Source: Bureau of Census, American Community Survey (ACS), 2009-2013

Page 6: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NYS excl.NYC0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800Population Density, NYS and Capital Region Counties, 2012

Popu

latio

n De

nsity

per

Sq.

Mile

Page 7: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Population by Age, Schenectady County, Capital Region, and NYS, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady County Capital Region NYSAge # % % %

< 5 years 9,219 6.0 5.3 6.0

5-14 years 19,299 12.5 11.7 12.1

15-19 years 10,888 7.0 7.2 6.8

20-44 years 48,547 31.4 32.1 34.5

45-64 years 43,555 28.1 28.9 25.8

65-74 years 11,321 7.3 7.8 7.3

75+ years 11,994 7.7 7.0 6.5

Total 154,821 100.0 100.0 100.0

Page 8: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NYS0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

Median Age, NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-2013

Med

ian

Age

Page 9: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County High Need Neighborhoods

% of Population 0-14 Years (18.5%)

• Hamilton Hill-32.4%• Upper State Street-20.7%• Mt. Pleasant-19.0%

% of Population 65+ Years (15.0%)

• Scotia-Glenville-19.6%• Niskayuna-16.9%• Rural-West-15.6%

Page 10: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Population by Race and Ethnicity, Schenectady County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady County Capital Region NYSRace # % % %

White 123,618 79.8 85.1 65.6

Black 15,230 9.8 7.7 15.6

Asian 5,984 3.9 3.2 7.6

Other 9,989 6.5 4.0 11.2

Total 154,821 100.0 100.0 100.0

Ethnicity

Hispanic/Latino (any race)

9,236 6.0 4.4 17.9

Page 11: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NYS0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

Population by Race/Ethnicity, NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-2013

Page 12: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County High Need Neighborhoods

% of Population Non-White (20.2%)

• Hamilton Hill-67.0%• Upper State Street-34.8%• Goose Hill/Union-27.8%

% of Population Hispanic/Latino (6.0%)

• Hamilton Hill-18.3%• Goose Hill/Union-9.8%• City/Stockade-8.4%

Page 13: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NYS$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

$80,000

Median Household Income NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-2013

Med

ian

Hous

ehol

d In

com

e

Page 14: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Population by Federal Poverty Level, Schenectady County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady County Capital Region NYS

Federal Poverty Level#

% % %<50% 8,335 5.5 5.0 6.8

<100% 19,127 12.7 11.3 15.3

<150% 30,391 20.1 18.1 24.0

<200% 41,951 27.8 25.2 32.1

Total pop. with known

Pov. Level150,895

Pop. <18 years

<100% Federal PovertyLevel

7,369 21.3 15.5 21.7

Total pop. <18 years 34,533

Page 15: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NYS0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

Percent Below Poverty, Total Population and < 18 Year Popu-lation, NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-2013

% P

opul

ation

Bel

ow 1

00%

FPL

Page 16: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County High Need Neighborhoods

% of Population <100% FPL (12.7%)

• Hamilton Hill-46.4%• City/Stockade-28.4%• Goose Hill/Union-20.5%

% of Population <200% FPL (27.8%)

• Hamilton Hill-68.5%• City/Stockade-55.3%• Goose Hill/Union-41.1%

Page 17: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Educational Attainment in Population 25+ Years of Age, Schenectady County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady County Capital Region NYSEducation # % % %

< High School10,110 9.6 8.8 14.8

Bachelor Degree or Higher 30,452 29.0 33.3 33.2

Total 25+ Years 105,317

Page 18: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NYS0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

Education Attainment in Population25+ Years of Age, NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-2013

% E

duca

tion

Page 19: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County High Need Neighborhoods

% < High School Education (9.6%)• Hamilton Hill-30.4%• Upper State Street-15.8%• City/Stockade-13.1%

Page 20: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Language spoken at Home and Speak English Less Than Very Well in Population 5+ Years and Older, Schenectady County, Capital

Region, and New York State, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady

CountyCapital Region NYS

Language # % % %Language other than

English at Home14,381 9.9 8.9 29.9

Speak English Less Than Very Well 5,387 3.7 2.9 13.4

Total 5+ Years 145,602

Page 21: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NEW YORK STATE0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Percent of Population that Speaks English "Less Than Very Well", NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-2013

% L

ess T

han

Very

Wel

l

Page 22: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County High Need Neighborhoods

% Language at Home Other than English (9.9%)

• Hamilton Hill-14.4%• Upper State Street-14.3%• Niskayuna-13.9%

% Speaks English Less than Very Well (3.7%)

• Upper State Street-6.2%• Niskayuna-5.2%• Goose Hill/Union-4.9%

Page 23: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Population with Disabilities, Schenectady County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady County Capital Region NYS

Disability by Age

#% % %

<18 years 1,394 4.0 4.9 3.7

18-64 years 9,991 10.4 9.3 8.5

65+ years 8,060 36.1 32.9 34.2

Total-All ages 19,445 12.7 11.8 10.9

Total Pop. 153,141

Page 24: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NYS0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

Percent of Population with Disability by Age, NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-

2013

% D

isabi

lity

Page 25: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County High Need Neighborhoods

% Population with a Disability (12.7%)• City/Stockade-18.3%• Hamilton Hill-17.0%• Upper State Street-13.4%

Page 26: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Percent Population without Health Insurance, Schenectady County, Capital Region, and New York State, ACS 2009-2013

Schenectady CountyCapital Region NYS

Health Insurance # % % %Pop. without Health

Insurance12,801 8.4 7.2 11.1

Total population 153,141

Page 27: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

ALBANY SCHENECTADY RENSSELAER SARATOGA COLUMBIA GREENE Capital Region NEW YORK STATE0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

Percent of Population Without Health Insurance, NYS and Capital Region Counties, ACS 2009-2013

% W

ithou

t Ins

uran

ce

Page 28: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County, % of Adults (Aged 18-64) with Health Insurance, 2008-2013 and Prevention Agenda 2017 ObjectiveUS Census Bureau-Small Area Health Insurance Estimates as of March 2015

Page 29: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Schenectady County High Need Neighborhoods

% Population Without Health Insurance (8.4%)• City/Stockade-15.1%• Hamilton Hill-14.3%• Goose Hill/Union-11.5%

Page 30: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Sociodemographic Summary• Schenectady is the most urban Capital Region county. It’s population

density of 758.5 pop./square mile was much lower than that of the Capital Region (274.4).• The County’s median age of 39.9 yrs. was comparable to the Capital

Region (40.2 yrs.). • Of the County neighborhoods, Hamilton Hill (32.4%) had the highest

percent of the population 0-14 years of age and Scotia-Glenville (19.6%) had the highest percent of the population 65+ years of age.• Schenectady had higher Non-White (20.2%) and Hispanic (6.0%)

populations compared to the Capital Region (14.9% and 4.4% respectively). The Hamilton Hill neighborhood had the largest Non-White (67.0%) and Hispanic (18.3%) populations of the Schenectady County neighborhoods.

Page 31: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Sociodemographic Summary

• Schenectady’s population below 100% FPL of 12.7% was higher than the Capital Region (11.3%); the poverty rate for the population <18 years of 21.3% was also higher than the Capital Region (15.5%). Schenectady’s Median Household Income of $56,061 was lower than the Capital Region of $60,722.• Hamilton Hill had the highest neighborhood rates for population

< 100% FPL (46.4%) and <200% FPL (68.5%).• Schenectady had a higher percent of the population with < high

school education of 9.6% compared to the Capital Region (8.8%). Hamilton Hill neighborhood had the highest rate of 30.4%.

Page 32: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Sociodemographic Summary

• About 3.7% of Schenectady County residents spoke English “Less than Very Well”, higher than then Capital Region rate of 2.9%. Upper State Street (6.2%) and Niskayuna(5.2%) neighborhoods had the highest county rates.• The percent of the population living with a disability in Schenectady

of 12.7% was higher than the Capital Region’s population (11.8%). City/Stockade (18.3%) had the highest rate of neighborhoods in Schenectady County.

Page 33: Schenectady County Community Health Needs Assessment Sociodemographic Indicators

Sociodemographic Summary

• Schenectady’s percent of population without Health Insurance of 8.4% was higher than the Capital Region (7.2%). City/Stockade (15.1%) and Hamilton Hill (14.3%) neighborhoods had the highest county rates.

• Health Insurance coverage for the Schenectady County adult population (18-64 years)has increased from 2010 to 2013.