school go green
TRANSCRIPT
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Importance of Going Green
When you defile the pleasant streams
And the wild bird's abiding place,
You massacre a million dreams
And cast your spittle in God's face.
~John Drinkwater
Every day we experience weather changes and world catastrophes caused by
global warming, erosion, and other ecological changes the Earth has experienced
over the past century. Complete rain forests have been destroyed, never to grow
back. The planet is dying poisoned by all the toxic waste and pollution we have
released upon it.
It is time for all of us to do something to save what little are left of the
planets resources, to try and give back to the Earth all that it has given to us. For
the future generation, we must change our ways so that they have a cleaner world
where they can breathe unpolluted air and drink clean water. This attitude is called
going green and it is sweeping the planet like wildfire.
Recycling is one way to help, using the minimal amount of water ,avoiding the use
of aerosol sprays, walking more and driving less, are all ways to go green. Doing
these small things wont save the Earth or us from killing ourselves with polluted
air, dirty water and the suns ultraviolet rays, but if enough people around the
world join these efforts, we can have a positive impact on our environment and
give future generations a more stable platform from which to solve future
problems.
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Taking small steps now, changing old wasteful and harmful habits into more
sustainable habits sets the foundations for the shift in mind-set that will ultimately
be needed to save the planet. It sets a good example for those around you, family
and friends.
Over the years human beings have been a major force in the disappearance of
many plant and animal species from the face of the Earth. These life forms birds,
insects, mammals, and plants have disappeared because of environmental
destruction and humankind encroaching on their habitats. Who knows, one of these
extinct species may have been the cure for cancer or Alzheimers disease, but well
never know because they are gone forever. It is time to start protecting what is left
of this planet we call home.
Going green is not a choice anymore, it is a responsibility. That is why it is
so important to try and do the small things that can help change the outlook of the
planet. In fact, many of the things we can do, we actually already do! Just a little
thing such as sorting our garbage into what can be recycled, or using less water,
and generally consuming fewer resources does not require much effort on our part.There is no great sacrifice involved in going green at home, but its a numbers
game, much can be accomplished if many of us join this effort.
DESCRIPTION OF OUR SCHOOL
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Sri Jayendra Saraswathy Vidyalaya Matriculation Higher Secondary
School is located on the outskirts of Coimbatore city. The school premises cover
an area of approximately three acres. The front facade faces west and displays a
magnificent front entrance with double doors leading into the school. The main
entrance leads to a two story concrete building, built in the year 1985.Our school in
view of providing better learning environment for the students, right from the start,
has sustainably-built structures that provide superior learning environments than
offered by traditional buildings. The classrooms have windows that open up to
allow fresh air inside, resulting in healthier, happier kids and a better learning
environment.
In between the pathway leading to the main building and the entrance is a
huge Peepal tree which provides shade for the parking lot and the playing kids. The
chirping of the birds and the rustling of the leaves enthral the people around. On
the right hand side of the gate, in the corner is a huge, old banyan tree, which
greatly improves the aesthetics of the school. Beneath the tree is a small Ganesha
temple, which kindles the religious fervour in the minds of young students and
staff. The banyan tree is massive not only from outside but it also sends new shoots
from its roots, making the tree a tangle of branches, roots and trunks. It towers
magnificently over its neighbors.
The tree is respected and is considered as sacred by the people in India. It
symbolizes Trimurti, with Vishnu as the bark, Shiva as the branches and Brahma
as the roots. Indians considered Banyan tree as 'Kalpa Vriksha' the tree that fulfill
all your wishes. The mighty Banyan Tree is considered as immortal and has always
been the focal point of our school. It is probably the biggest and friendliest of all
trees in our school campus. It provides habitat for various kinds of birds and small
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animals. Squatting under the tree, viewing the chirping birds and squeaking
squirrels gives immense peace akin to meditation.
In front of the temple, near the hedge is a cute little pond with lots of lilies,
which welcomes the visitors to the office room with a big smile. Opposite to the
office room is big play ground. Introducing children to sports is very essential.
Sports are important not only for physical fitness and growth of a child, but also
for their mental growth. The hidden talents of our students are unleashed through
edu-sports.
On the pathway from the main gate is a big neem tree with rich lush, green
foliage which provides cool, fresh breeze unparalleled to any of the modern
electronic air purifiers.
Few yards away stands a majestic Peepal tree with its extensive branches
and bright, lovely yellow flowers.
The School premises of Jayendra with its scenic beauty always plays a key
role in kindling environmental awareness in the minds of young students who are
the future citizens, as is the motto of the yi, IGBC and Carrier.
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I. GREEN ROOF:
A green roof is a roofof a building that is partially or completely covered
with vegetation and a growing medium, planted over a waterproofing membrane. It
may also include additional layers such as a root barrier and drainage and irrigation
systems. Also known as living roofs, green roofs serve several purposes for a
building, such as absorbing rainwater, providing insulation, creating a habitat for
wildlife, and helping to lower urban air temperatures.
Environmental benefits of green roofs:
Reduce heating .
Reduce rain waterrunoff.
Natural Habitat Creation.
Filterpollutants and carbon dioxide out of the air which helps lower disease
rates such as asthma.
Filter pollutants and heavy metals out of rainwater.
Help to insulate a building for sound; the soil helps to block lower
frequencies and the plants block higher frequencies.
Increase agricultural space.
Plants for roof gardens:
Depending on the level of exposure and altitude, a wide range of plants can be
grown on a roof garden. The ideal method is to establish some shelter using
screens or robust plants, which then creates a microclimate where other plants can
survive.
Plants that are tolerant of wind and sun tend to have leaf modifications that
result in reduced surface evaporation. Examples are plants with needle-like
leaves (grasses or brooms) or very small leaves (escallonia).
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Hairy leaves, giving the foliage a grey appearance. Lavenders and santolinas
are examples.
Waxy cuticles protect plants cordylines from drying out.
Windbreakplants which tolerates sun and wind.
Dense, hardy evergreens such as Viburnum tinus and junipers can create
shelter.
Low-growing, ground-cover plants which are sturdy enough to withstand
wind.
Dwarf spring-flowering bulbs can also tolerate exposed sites.
In our school the roof of the main building will be utilized to create
green roof.
ORGANIC MANURE- VERMICOMPOST PIT:
Manures are plant and animal wastes that are used as sources of plant
nutrients. They release nutrients after their decomposition. The art of collecting
and using wastes from animal, human and vegetable sources for improving crop
productivity is as old as agriculture. Manures are the organic materials derived
from animal, human and plant residues which contain plant nutrients in complex
organic forms. Manures with low nutrient, content per unit quantity have longer
residual effect besides improving soil physical properties compared to fertilizer
with high nutrient content.
Vermiculture means artificial rearing or cultivation of Earthworms and the
technology is the scientific process of using them for the betterment of human
beings. Vermicompost is the excreta of earthworm, which is rich in humus.
Earthworms eat cow dung or farm yard manure along with other farm wastes and
pass it through their body and in the process convert it into Vermicompost.
Earthworms not only convert garbage into valuable manure but keep the
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environment healthy. Conversion of garbage by earthworms into compost and the
multiplication of earthworms are simple process.
Advantages of Vermicomposting:
Vermicompost is an ecofriendly natural fertilizer prepared from
biodegradable organic wastes and is free from chemical inputs.
It does not have any adverse effect on soil, plant and environment.
It improves soil aeration, texture and tilt thereby reducing soil compaction.
It improves water retention capacity of soil because of its high organic
matter content. It promotes better root growth and nutrient absorption.
It improves nutrient status of soil-both macro-nutrients and micro-nutrients.
In Jayendra we plan to use wastes from the trees, vegetable garden and
animal wastes from the aviary to produce organic manure.
RAIN WATER HARVESTING:
Roof top of the main building, pavement near the main gate and the main
building of our school will be used as the catchment area. Conveyance system
includes rain gutters and down pipes which collects the rain water from the
catchment area to the storage tank. A simple storage system will be installed
to meet the daily requirements.
ROCK GARDEN:
A rock garden is a type of garden that features extensive use of rocks or
stones, along with native plants. Rock gardens normally achieve some elevation
above the surrounding ground. It can help to make a difficult part of garden more
attractive. May be it is under a tree and nothing grows well. Creating a rock garden
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can transform these areas into attractive corners. Rocks can be used to add visual
interest, to prevent erosion, or just to fill an area that otherwise may be an eyesore.
Rock garden plants tend to be small, both because many of the species are
naturally small, and so as not to cover up the rocks. Many rock garden
landscaping ideas incorporate drought tolerant plants. Some plants are sedum,
coreopsis, echinacea (coneflower), lamb's ears, stonecrop and several varieties of
ornamental grasses. Foliage should be focussed in designing a rock garden design.
Flowers come and go; but foliage serves as a backbone for a composition.
An artificial waterfall is a popular addition to a rock garden. Given the right
construction these waterfalls look anything but artificial. The Chinese art of Feng
Shui also encourages water features like artificial waterfalls to help stimulate the
flow of good energy through the area.
Rock garden is to come up in Jayendra besides the banyan tree with a
water fall in which the water will be circulated. Cactus, Succulents and
ornamental grasses will add to the aesthetic beauty of the rock garden.
The water body will have water lilies and Koi fishes which would create
awareness in the students about this interesting creatures. Koi are ornamental
varieties of domesticated common carp that are kept for decorative purposes in
outdoor koi ponds or water gardens. The speciality of koi fish is that it responds to
the movement of human fingers in water. Koi varieties are distinguished by
coloration, patterning, and scalation. Some of the major colors are white, black,
red, yellow, blue, and cream.
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AVIARY:
An aviary is a large enclosure for confining birds. Unlike cages, aviaries
allow birds a larger living space where they can fly.Aviaries often contain plants
and shrubbery to simulate a natural environment.
Benefits of Aviaries:
There are so many benefits to using aviaries with birds.
o By creating a more natural environment, we increase the quality of
life that we provide to our birds.
o The biggest advantage to using an aviary is that it allows your bird
safe space to fly. When birds know they can fly, they feel more
confident that they can get where they need to go and avoid predators.
o When birds are allowed to live together in an aviary, they get the
benefit of interacting with other birds on their own terms.
o In an aviary, you can use a variety of safe, non-toxic branches as
perches, as well as many different kinds of toys, branches, and food
sources. Offering many different kinds of toys and woods to chew
provides your bird with hours of stimulation.
If we expect to have birds for a long time our birds will benefit greatly from this
kind of living environment.
The aviary will come up near the side entrance besides the kindergarten
section in our school. The kids would be excited to see the colourful birds
chirping and flying from one branch to the other. The wastes of aviary, which
are rich in nutrients, will be used in the organic manure pit.
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VEGETABLE GARDEN a small plot or container garden can help children learn
basic ecological principles first-hand. Especially in cities, a garden may be a young
person's best connection to the natural world. It can be an early opportunity to
integrate schooling for sustainability into the curriculum.
School gardens enable students to:
Care for other living things.
Learn ecological principles.
Draw on different learning styles.
Experience the joy of nature.
Practice leadership skills.
Be physically active. Use all their senses.
Waste Disposal: Dust bins of red and green colour will be placed in the school
campus. Students will be asked to use green bin for the degradable waste and red
bin for the non-degradable waste. The degradable waste will be used in the manure
pit.
Conserve energy at every opportunity as a cost-effective program for the school
and a lesson in energy conservation for the student body. The need for preservation
and conservation of natural resources will be stressed lights and fans will be used
only when it is absolutely necessary.
Every effort would be made for inculcating environmental consciousness among
the students. It is education which can make the student conscious and
knowledgeable about environment and environmental problems. Moreover
awareness is essential for the action. The main purpose of environmental educationin our school is to acquaint and sensitize the young minds to the environmental
problems. So that they can play their role effectively.
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Teachers Report
The best hope for learning to live sustainably lies in schooling that is "smart by
nature." It includes experiencing the natural world; learning how nature sustains
life; nurturing healthy communities; recognizing the implications of the ways we
feed and provision ourselves; and knowing well the places where we live, work,
and learn. Teachers are in a prime position to be able to weave these basics
throughout the curriculum at every grade level.
Whether they start with an environmental issue or with fundamental ecological
principles, teachers can nurture the knowledge, skills, and values essential to
sustainable living.
A variety of teaching strategies are particularly appropriate for fostering
sustainable living. We promote interdisciplinary instructional methods that are age-level appropriate; actively engage students in learning in and out of the classroom;
involve them in long-term projects; and create an atmosphere of purposeful
conversation and reflection about complex issues.