science · 2005. 7. 20. · science new series friday august 31 1945 subscription, $6.00 vol. 102,...

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SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEW BOOKS MANUAL of CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM DUKE UNIVERSITY This new manual is of special interest to many different fields. The physician, the bacteriologist, students and others will find it a unique presentation of fungus infections. Many features distinguish it, but one of the most outstanding is the fashion in which heretofore involved and difficult subjects have been simpli- fied and made easily understandable, even by those without special training in the field. The chapter on Contaminants is especially fine as are the 288 illustrations on 148 figures. By NORMAN F. CONANT, PH.D., DONALD STOVER MARTIN, M.D., DAVID TILLERSON SMITH, M.D., ROGER DENIO BAKER, M.D., and JASPER LAMAR CALLAWAY, M.D., Duke University School of Medicine. 348 pages, 51/41' x 74", with 288 illustrations on 148 figures. $3.50 Wohl's Dietotherapy New Book-58 American Authorities here deal with diet and nutrition in both health and dis- ease, with, however, greatest emphasis on clinical application. By 58 Authorities, Edited by MICHAEL G. WOHL, M.D., As- sociate Professor of Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia. 1029 pages, 6" x 9", 93 illustra- tions. $10.00 Cantarow & Trumper's Clinical Biochemistry New (3rd) Edition-Long awaited, this book in its New (3rd) Edition fills a distinct need. It is strictly clinical-a book designed to present bio- chemical findings in terms of bedside medicine. By ABRAHAM CANTAROW, M.D., Professor of Physiological Chemistry, Jefferson Medical College; and MAx TRUMPER, Lt. Comdr., H (S), USNR, Naval Medical Research Institute, Na- tional Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Md. 647 pages, 6" x 9", with 29 illustrations. $6.50 Manual of Tropical Medicine New-a comprehensive, yet concise, coverage of what is known today of tropical diseases and their diagnosis and treatment. Gives especially complete discussions of parasitology and medical entomology. By COLONEL THOMAS T. MACKIE, M.C., MAJOR GEORGE W. HUNTER, III, SN.C., and CAPTAIN C. BROOKE WORTH, M.C.; A.U.S. 727 pages, 6" x9", with 284 Illustrations, some in color. $6.00 Felsen's Bacillary Dysentery Colitis & Enteritis New-By an international authority on the sub- ject. The first complete American monograph on the dysenteries. Of wide and timely interest. By JOSEPH FELSEN, B.A., M.D., Director of Medical Research, Bronx Hospital, New York, Director of International and Pan-American Dysentery Registry. 618 pages, 51/4" x 7%4", with 145 illustrations. $6.00 ______W. B. SAUNDERS COMPANY West Washington Square Philadelphia 5 Published weekly by the American Association for the Advancement of Science at Lancaster, Pa. Entered as second-class matter July 18, 1923 at the Post Office at Lancaster, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879.

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Page 1: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

SCIENCENEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15

lSAUNDERS NEW BOOKS

MANUAL of CLINICAL MYCOLOGY

FROM

DUKE

UNIVERSITY

This new manual is of special interest to many different fields. The physician,the bacteriologist, students and others will find it a unique presentation offungus infections. Many features distinguish it, but one of the most outstandingis the fashion in which heretofore involved and difficult subjects have been simpli-fied and made easily understandable, even by those without special training in thefield. The chapter on Contaminants is especially fine as are the 288 illustrationson 148 figures.By NORMAN F. CONANT, PH.D., DONALD STOVER MARTIN, M.D., DAVID TILLERSON SMITH, M.D., ROGERDENIO BAKER, M.D., and JASPER LAMAR CALLAWAY, M.D., Duke University School of Medicine. 348pages, 51/41' x 74", with 288 illustrations on 148 figures. $3.50

Wohl's DietotherapyNew Book-58 American Authorities here dealwith diet and nutrition in both health and dis-ease, with, however, greatest emphasis on clinicalapplication.By 58 Authorities, Edited by MICHAEL G. WOHL, M.D., As-sociate Professor of Medicine, Temple University School ofMedicine, Philadelphia. 1029 pages, 6" x 9", 93 illustra-tions. $10.00

Cantarow & Trumper'sClinical Biochemistry

New (3rd) Edition-Long awaited, this book inits New (3rd) Edition fills a distinct need. It isstrictly clinical-a book designed to present bio-chemical findings in terms of bedside medicine.By ABRAHAM CANTAROW, M.D., Professor of PhysiologicalChemistry, Jefferson Medical College; and MAx TRUMPER, Lt.Comdr., H (S), USNR, Naval Medical Research Institute, Na-tional Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Md. 647 pages,6" x 9", with 29 illustrations. $6.50

Manual of Tropical MedicineNew-a comprehensive, yet concise, coverage ofwhat is known today of tropical diseases andtheir diagnosis and treatment. Gives especiallycomplete discussions of parasitology and medicalentomology.By COLONEL THOMAS T. MACKIE, M.C., MAJOR GEORGE W.HUNTER, III, SN.C., and CAPTAIN C. BROOKE WORTH, M.C.;A.U.S. 727 pages, 6" x9", with 284 Illustrations, some incolor. $6.00

Felsen's Bacillary DysenteryColitis & Enteritis

New-By an international authority on the sub-ject. The first complete American monographon the dysenteries. Of wide and timely interest.

By JOSEPH FELSEN, B.A., M.D., Director of Medical Research,Bronx Hospital, New York, Director of International andPan-American Dysentery Registry. 618 pages, 51/4" x 7%4",with 145 illustrations. $6.00

______W. B. SAUNDERS COMPANYWest Washington Square Philadelphia 5

Published weekly by the American Association for the Advancement of Science at Lancaster, Pa.Entered as second-class matter July 18, 1923 at the Post Office at Lancaster, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879.

Page 2: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

2 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS VOL. 102, No. 24ar

Determining Nutrients in Plant Tissue

While the soil may contain an ad6quate nutriet PY Yetat times the punt may not be capable of iaing it.

is coiditioncan be detected quickly byAgtiu test.For practical purposes tissue tests for determining the pM-ence of nitrogen, phosphorous and potash are sufficient.With the Standard LaMotte Combination Soil Testing Out-fit illustrated above. (for pH. phosphorus, potash and ni-

*tatw in s" ) -the*rave-conct m cto p-- de-z~nteeea ~d~tsrmI

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tItModte Chemical Product.Co:pt.".F' Trowao 4, 8_Pba& mo.MdL

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WHATMAN ASHLESS FILTERTABLETS are the preferred sourceof pulp in many leading laboratory..ies. These tablets, made of hlighypurified pulp washed in HWF andHCl, break up easily in distilledwater to form a smooth even sus-pension which may be added to thesolution to be. filtered or ..poured onthe filter paper after it has been setin the funnel.

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The manuscript of Volume II, The Produo-tion of the Crop, is now in hand, and weexpect to'have the printed book ready latein 1945 or early in 1946. Orders will be,accepted now for future delivery.

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SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS VOL. 102 No. 26442

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Page 3: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS 3

a*s9 microslide filing cabinet offering_~ 5 greater|Rid bashcapacity

at amazingly low costlIThis new "LAB-AID" cabinet is the ultimate solu-tion to the filing problems encountered in thelaboratory. It is of welded-steel, fire-resistant con-struction throughout. Files 3"xl" or 3"x2" micro-slides, 2"x2" transparencies, large lantern slides,index cards, even paraffin blocks ... in single-rowdrawers, all fitting interchangeably Into a smooth-tracking master drawer-rail system. Unit-sections,assembled in any combination, can be used singly,or stacked to any convenient height. With all theseadvantages, the cost-per-slide capacity in the"LAB-AID" cabinet is the lowest ever. Investigatethis remarkable equipment ... the coupon willbring details.

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SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS VoL. 102, No. 2644

New (3d) Edition Just Ready

AN INTRODUCTION TOMEDICAL SCIENCE

BY WILLIAM BOYDM.D., M.R.C.P. (Edin.), F.R.C.P. (Lond.).

Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology in theUniversity of Toronto, Toronto; etc.

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THE object of this work is to offer a generalintroduction to the study of disease, to its

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MEN OF MATHEMATICS. The Lives and Achievements of the Great MathematiciansBy E. T. BELL. 5A x 8j, XV + 592 pages, 29 full page portraits of famous mathematicians.Originally published at $5.00. $3.50

This standard volume contains brilliant biographical studies of mathematicians of all ages who contrib-uted to the development of modern mathematics, including Zeno, Eudoxus, Archimedes, Descartes, Fermat,Pascal, Newton, the Bernoullis, Euler, Laplace, Monge, Kronecker, Riemann, Kummer, Poincar6, Cantor,etc.Typical reviews follow:

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By F. KLEIN. Translated from the 3rd German edition by E. R. HEDRICK and C. A. NOBLE.5Ax 8A, IX + 274 pages, 125 illustrations. $3.50

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Page 5: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

VITAMIN TEST-CASEIN

IN VITAMIN EXPERIMENTATION thetype of protein used may well bethe most important dietary factor.When Vitamin Test Casein GBIis the protein of choice in the de-ficiency diet, uniform and consist-ent depletion oftest animals occurswell within the required time in-terval specified by the U.S.P. orother standard test methods.Vitamin Test Casein GBI is pre-

pared by a special hot alcohol ex-traction method, which removesnot only the fat soluble but thewater soluble vitamins as well. Itis therefore free of vitamins A andD as well as the known factors ofthe B complex and vitamin K.

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Page 6: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

6 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS

CONTROL WITH

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unconditionally against fading.Just off the press! New 88 page book,"Modern pH and Chlorine Control."Gives solutions of problems in 34 indus-tries, including yours. Also completedescriptions of methods, procedures and* C.O \~. all portable outfits included in TaylorLiquitrol Method. See your dealer orwrite direct for your free copy.

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Page 7: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS

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Page 8: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

8 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS VOL.

THE OPTICAL TOOLS OF SCIENCE . . . THE DIRECT VISION SPECTROSCOPES

For preliminary qualitative work, Bausch &Lomb Direct Vision Spectroscopes have proved them-selves to be instruments of wide usefulness in chemistryand physics. They can be used with both emission andabsorption spectra when a wave-length scale is not re-quired. Two models are available, one with a fixed slitand one with adjustable slit and comparison prism. Pref-erence rating desirable for prompt delivery. Bausch &Lomb Optical Co., Rochester 2, N. Y.

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8 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS VOL. 102, No. 2644

Page 9: SCIENCE · 2005. 7. 20. · SCIENCE NEW SERIES FRIDAY AUGUST 31 1945 SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 102, No. 2644 F A SINGLE COPIES, .15 lSAUNDERS NEWBOOKS MANUALof CLINICAL MYCOLOGY FROM

SC-IENCEVOL. 102 FRIDAY, AUGUST 31, 1945 No. 2644

Terminal Programs in the Graduate Schools: DR. Discussion:CARD E. SEASHORE ................................................. 213 "Ten-Eighty," a War-produced Rodenticide: E.

Obituary: R. KALMBACH. Pectin Intravenously: DR. W. C.HUEPER. "Isosensitivity" Instead of "Isoimmu-

Roscoe Gilkey Dickinson: DR. LINUS PAULING. nity": DR. ELMER L. DEGOWIN. The Gulf Ham-Albert Edward Edgecombe: PROFESSOR HANFORD mock Formation in Florida: DAVID B. ERISON ....... 232

TIFFANY. Recent .................... .............

Scientific Books:Scientific Events: An Outline of Politico-Genetics: PROFESSOR TH.

Research Fellowships for India; Plant Breeding at DOBZHANSKY. Cosmic Rays: PROFESSOR W. F. G.Cornell University; Geegraphy at Syracuse Uni- SWANN. Books Received ..... ................ 234

versity;Scientific Men Abroad ................................ 217Science News.10

Scientific Notes and News.................... 219

Special Articles:SCIENCE: A Weekly Journal, since 1900 the official

Quantitative Action of Penicillin Inhibitor from organ of the American Association for the AdvancementPenicillin-Resistant Strains of Staphylococci: DR. of Science. Published by the American Association forWESLEY W. SPINK and VIOLA FERRIS. Inhibit- the Advancement of Science every Friday at Lancaster,ing Factors in the Determination of Penicillin in Pennsylvania.Human Sera: DR. WILLIAM FRANK ELIAS, How-ARD JOSEPH MERRION and TREVERYAN SPEICHER. Editors: JOSEPHINE OWEN CATTELL and JAQUESCalcium Carbonate as an Antacid for Oral Peni- CATTELL.cillin: DR. VICTOR P. SEEBERO and MORRIS F. Policy Committee: MALCOLM H. SOULE, ROGER ADAMSCOLLEN. Synthesis of a Compound Identical with and WALTER R. MILES.the L. casei Factor Isolated from Liver: DR. Y.SUBBAROw and OTHERS. Isolation of an Anti- Advertising Manager: THEO. J. CHRISTENSEN.anemia Factor in Crystalline Form from Yeast: Communications relative to articles offered for publicationDR. J. J. PFIFFNER and OTHERS............. .........221 should be addressed to Editors of Science, 1215 Fifth Avenue,

Communications relative to advertising should be addressedScientific Apparatus and Laboratory Methods: to THEO. CHRISTENSEN, Advertising Manager, Smithsonian

Institution Building, Washington 25, D. C.The Effect of Specific Amino Acids on the Yield Communications relative to membership in the Associationof Penicillin in Submerged Culture: P. E. HAL- and to all matters of business of the Association should bePERN, DR. D. SIMINOVITCH and PROFESSOR W. D. addressed to the Permanent Secretary, A.A.A.S., SmithsonianMCFARLANE. Automatic Electric Switch for Con- Institution Building, Washington 25, D. C.stant Air Pressure: DR. R. 0. FREELAND ........................ 230 Annual subscription, $6.00 Single copies, 15 cents

TERMINAL PROGRAMS IN THE GRADUATE SCHOOLSBy Dr. CARL E. SEASHORETHE STATE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA

A TERMINAL program leading to the master's degreeis a program of study designed specifically on a one-or two-year basis as distinguished from the master'sdegree program leading toward the doctorate, whichis designed for the first year on a three-year basis.The terminal program is tailor-made, designed to fit

the individual needs of the student in relation to per-sonal and professional objectives. It is sponsored bya professor who gives particular attention to the or-ganization of terminal programs. It, therefore, be-comes student-centered as opposed to subject-centered.It represents a vocational or semi-professional bentbut should be distinguished from purely technologicalcourses and be dominantly of a liberal character but

with a vocational aim. The member of the staff whodirects the work takes responsibility for the maintain-ing of standards and a happy balance between con-centration in an area and reasonable spread of workwithin a chosen field, the securing of the privilegesinvolved and personal direction of the thesis. Thework on the thesis and the organized reading are de-signed to introduce the student to bona-fide graduatemethods of study. The terminal program ensuresadequate consultation between student and staff at thetime of registration and personal guidance throughouttoward a well-conceived objective.

The primary purpose of this type of organizationis the standardization of two types of master's de-