selected bibliography on southern range …1959. fruit key and twig key to trees and shrubs; fruit...

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Forest Service Research Paper SO-2 SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTHERN RANGE MANAGEMENT R. S. Campbell L. K. Halls H. P. Morgan SOUTHERN SECTION AMERICAN SOCIETY OF RANGE MANAGEMENT in cooperation with SOUTHERN FOREST EXPERIMENT STATION W. M. Zillgitt, Director FOREST SERVICE, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 1963

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Page 1: SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTHERN RANGE …1959. Fruit key and twig key to trees and shrubs; fruit key to northeastern tree s; twig key to the deciduous woody plants of eastern North

Forest Service Research Paper SO-2

SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON

SOUTHERN RANGE MANAGEMENT

R. S. Campbell L. K. Halls

H. P. Morgan

SOUTHERN SECTION

AMERICAN SOCIETY OF RANGE MANAGEMENT in cooperation with

SOUTHERN FOREST EXPERIMENT STATION

W. M. Zillgitt, Director

FOREST SERVICE, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

1963

Page 2: SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTHERN RANGE …1959. Fruit key and twig key to trees and shrubs; fruit key to northeastern tree s; twig key to the deciduous woody plants of eastern North

C O N T E N T S

Page INTRODUCTION . ..........................................................................................................................1 RANGE PLANTS ............................................................................................................................3

General ........................................................................................................ 3 Systematic botany ....................................................................................... 4 Forage value . .............................................................................................. 6

Chemical analysis............................................................................ 7 Poisonous plants.......................................................................................... 8 Ecology ....................................................................................................... 9

Physiography and soils . ................................................................ 13 Physiology and morphology . .................................................................... 15 Genetics and pathology ............................................................................. 17

RANGE MANAGEMENT. ............................................................................................................18

General ............................................................................................................................18 Range forage production, utilization, and maintenance . ..................................................21 Improvement of forage resources .....................................................................................23

Revegetation.......................................................................................................25 Supplemental pastures . ......................................................................................26 Grazed firebreaks ...............................................................................................27 Plant control . .....................................................................................................27

Range developments .........................................................................................................31 RANGE LIVESTOCK ...................................................................................................................32

General ...................................................................................................... 32 Breeds and breeding . .......................................................................................................34 Feeds an d feeding . ..........................................................................................................34 Livestock diseases and pests .............................................................................................38

RANGE INFLUENCES .................................................................................................................41

General ...................................................................................................... 41 Forest growth and reproduction ................................................................ 41 Fire ....................................................................................................... 43

RANGE RESOURCES AND ECONOMICS .................................................................................46

General . .................................................................................................... 46 WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................................49

General ...................................................................................................... 49 RANGE RESEARCH . ...................................................................................................................52

General ...................................................................................................... 52 RANGE EDUCATION...................................................................................................................56

General ...................................................................................................... 56 INDEX OF AUTHORS ..................................................................................................................57

Page 3: SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTHERN RANGE …1959. Fruit key and twig key to trees and shrubs; fruit key to northeastern tree s; twig key to the deciduous woody plants of eastern North

SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTHERN RANGE MANAGEMENT

R.S. Campbell1, L. K. Halls1 and H. P. Morgan2

Committee on Range Bibliography of Southern Section, American Society of Range Management

1Southern Forest Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, New Orleans, La., and Nacogdoches, Tex.

2U.S. Study Commission, Southeast River Basins, Atlanta, Ga., formerly with Soil Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Athens,

Ga.

The purpose of this bibliography is to list important publications relating directly to southern ranges, the domestic livestock and wildlife produced thereon, and the management of these lands, livestock, and wildlife. Range is defined as natural grassland, savannah, or forest that supports native grasses, forbs, or shrubs suitable as forage for livestock and game. Land under cultivation or in improved pasture is excluded. The southern region is considered to in-clude all of the States from Virginia to Ar-kansas and Louisiana, the southern portions of Kentucky and Missouri, and the eastern por-tions of Texas and Oklahoma. The compilers have attempted to list the publications most helpful to range workers and students. Reports on outstanding work in other regions are in-cluded if applicable to the southern range. Abstracts, brief general notes, indefinite preliminary reports, and obsolete bulletins generally are excluded. The lists extend through 1961 but include certain important publications through August 1962. Each publication is listed only once, but cross-references are suggested at the end of some sections. Publications covering more than one subject are under the topic of primary importance to range management. The classification system and the section defini-tions are based on those in A Selected Bibli-ography on Management of Western Ranges, Livestock, and Wildlife, Miscellaneous Publication 281 of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1938. Sources consulted include books, period-icals, publications of the U.S. Government and State agricultural experiment stations, and other State and regional releases. The period-icals listed below were scanned in their en-tirety, except for a few old volumes not in libraries accessible to the committee: Advances in Agronomy

Agronomy Journal American Forests American Journal of Botany American Midland Naturalist Botanical Gazette Botanical Review Contributions of the Boyce Thompson Institute Ecology Ecological Monographs Forest Farmer Forests and People Forest Science Gulf Coast Cattleman Journal of Animal Science Journal of Dairy Science Journal of Forestry Journal of Range Management Journal of Soil and Water Conservation Journal of Wildlife Management Plant Physiology Proceedings, Association of Southern Agricultural Workers Proceedings, North American Wildlife Conference Proceedings, Society of American Foresters Proceedings, Southeastern Association of Game and Fish Commissioners Proceedings, Southern Weed Conference Progressive Farmer Soil Conservation Soil Science Soil Science Society of America Proceedings Southern Lumberman

Page 4: SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTHERN RANGE …1959. Fruit key and twig key to trees and shrubs; fruit key to northeastern tree s; twig key to the deciduous woody plants of eastern North

2

The following members and friends of the American Society of Range Management helped search the literature for pertinent references: R.E. Blaser, Virginia Agricultural Experiment

Station, Blacksburg, Va. C.E. Bunch, Oklahoma Agricultural ExtensionSerice,

Stillwater, Okla. J.T. Cassady, Southeastern Forest Experiment

Station, Asheville, N.C. E.E. Dale, Jr., University of Arkanasas, Fayetteville,

Ark. A.M. Davis, Arkansas Agricultural Experiment

Station, Fayetteville, Ark. V.L. Duvall, Southern Forest Experiment Station,

Alexandria, La. J.H. Ehrenreich, Central States Forest Experiment

Station, Columbia, Mo. H.E. Grelen, Southern Forest Experiment Station,

Alexandria, La. C.S. Hobbs, Tennessee Agricultural Experiment

Station, Knoxville, Tenn. E.M. Hodges, Florida Agricultural Experiment

Station, Ona, Fla. C.S. Hoveland, Alabama Agricultrual Experiment

Station, Auburn, Ala. Hughes, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station,

Tifton, Ga.

H.L. Lucas, North Carolina State College, Raleigh, N.C.

M.E. McCullough, Georgia Experiment Station,

Experiment, Ga. H.A. Miller, U.S. Forest Service, Atlanta, Ga. F.A. Peevy, Southern Forest Experiment Station,

Alexandria, La. H.C. Ray, U.S. Soil Conservation Service,

Albuquerque, N.M., formerly Fayetteville, Ark. T.H. Ripley, Southeastern Forest Experiment

Station, Asheville, N.C. R.S. Rummell, U.S. Forest Service, Washington,

D.C. T.E. Silker, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater,

Okla. A.C. Warnick, Florida Agricultural Experiment

Station, Gainesville, Fla. W.W. West, U.S. Forest Service, San Francisco,

Calif., formerly Atlanta, Ga. L.A. Wilkins, U.S. Soil Conservation Service,

Tupelo, Miss. R.E. Williams, U.S. Soil Conservation Service,

Washington, D.C.

Page 5: SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTHERN RANGE …1959. Fruit key and twig key to trees and shrubs; fruit key to northeastern tree s; twig key to the deciduous woody plants of eastern North

3

RANGE PLANTS

GENERAL General phases of southern range vegetation. Allred, B. W., and Mitchell, H. C.

1954. Major plant types of Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas. U.S. Soil Conserv. Serv. , 5 pp.

Berry, E. W.

1937. Tertiary floras of eastern North America. Bot. Rev. 3: 31-46.

Braun, E. L.

1942. Forests of the Cumberland Mountains. Ecol. Monog. 12:413-447.

__________

1950. Deciduous forests of eastern NorthAmerica. 596 pp. Philadelphia.

Brown. C. A.

1959. Vegetation of -the outer banks of North Carolina. 179 pp. Baton Rouge.

Bruner, W. E.

1931. The vegetation of Oklahoma. Ecol. Monog. 1: 99-188.

Cruickshank, H. G.

1957. John and William Bartram's America. 448 pp. New York..

Davis, J. H.

1943. The natural features of southern Florida, especially the vegetation, and the everglades. Fla. Dept. Con-serv. Geol. Bul. 25, 311 pp.

Dice, L. R.

1952. Natural communities. 547 pp. Ann Arbor, Mich

Eyre, F. H., Dayton, W.A., DenUyl, D., and others.

1954. Forest cover types of North America. Harper, R. M.

1914. Geography and vegetation of northern Florida. Fla. State Geol. Survey Ann. Rpt. 6: 163-437.

Kurz, H.

1942 Florida dunes and scrub, vegetation and geology. Fla. Dept. Conserv. Geol. Bul. 23, 154 pp.

Laessle, A.M.

1942. The plant communities of the Welaka area with special reference to cor-relations between soils and vegetational succession, Univ. Fla. Biol. Sci. Ser. 4(1): 143 pp.

McVaugh, R.

1943. The vegetation of the granitic flat-Rocks of the southeastern United States. Ecol. Monog. 13: 119-166.

Mohr, C. T.

1901. Plant life of Alabama. U.S. Dept.Agr. Div. Bot., Contrib. U.S. Natl. Herbarium 6, 921 pp.

Nelson, T.C.

1957. The original forests of the Georgia Piedmont. Ecol. 38: 390-397.

Penfound, W.T.

1952. Southern swamps and marshes. Bot. Rev. 18: 413-446.

Pessin, L.J.

1933. Forest associations in the uplands of The lower Gulf Coastal Plain (longleaf pine belt). Ecol. 14: 1-14.

Rice, E.L., and Penfound, W.T.

1959. The upland forests of Oklahoma. Ecol. 40: 593-608

Sprague, H.B. (Editor)

1959. Grasslands. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Pub. 53. 406 pp.

Wahlenberg, W.G.

1946. Longleaf pine. 429 pp.Washington, D.C. __________

1960. Loblolly Pine. 603 pp. Durham, N.C. Weaver, J.E., and Fitzpatrick, T.J.

1934. The prairie. Ecol. Monog. 4: 109-295. Whittaker, R.H.

1956. Vegetation of the Great Smoky Mountains. Ecol. Monog. 26:1-80.

Wilde, S.A.

1946. Forest soils and forest growth. 241 pp. Waltham, Mass.

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RANGE PLANTS 4

Woolfolk, E.J., Costello, D.F., and Allred, B.W. 1948. The major range types. U.S. Dept. Agr.

Yearbook 1948: 205-211

SYSTEMATIC BOTANY Systematic botany (including dendrology), keys and identification helps, botanical expeditions, plant introduction, and accounts of large herbaria. Bailey, R. Y.

1946. The narrow-leaf bahia grasses. Soil Conserv. 11: 227-230.

Batson, F.S., and Johnston, G.W.

1945. Wild flowers of Mississippi. Miss. Expt. Sta. Bul. 417, 60 pp.

Bennett, H. W., Hammons, R. O. and Weissinger, W.R.

1950. Identification of 76 species of Mississippi grasses by vegetative morphology. Miss. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 31, 108 pp.

Benson, L.

1957. Plant classification. 688 pp. Boston. Blomquist, H. L.

1948. The grasses of North Carolina. 276 pp. Durham. N. C.

Brown, C.A.

1945. Louisiana trees and shrubs, La. Forestry Comn. Bul. 1, 262 pp.

__________ and Correll, D.S.

1942. Ferns and fern allies of Louisiana. 186 pp. Baton Rouge.

Celarier, R.P., and Harlan, J.R.

1955. Studies on old world bluestems, Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. T-58, 31 pp.

Clemson Extension Weed Committee.

1960. Weeds: A South Carolina handbook. Clemson Agr. Col. Bul. 113 (rev.), 83 pp.

Cory, V.L., and Parks, H.B.

1937. Catalogue of the flora of the State of Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 550, 130 pp.

Crawford, H.S.

1961. Identifying greenbrier growth. Jour. Range Mangt. 14: 42.

Dayton, W.A.

1931. Important western browse plants. U.S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 101, 214 pp.

__________ 1960. Notes on western range forbs: Equisetaceae

through Fumariaceae. U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Handb. 161, 254 pp

__________Lommasson, T., Park, B.C., and others.

1937. Range plant handbook, U.S. Dept. Agr., 720 pp.

Evans, M.W.

1946. The grasses: Their growth and development. Ohio Agr. Expt. Sta. Agron, Mimeo. 105, 246 pp.

Featherly, H.I.

1938. Grasses of Oklahoma. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 3, 131 pp.

Fernald, M.L.

1950. Gray’s manual of botany. Ed. 8, 1632 pp. New York.

Gleason,H.A.

1952. The new Britton and Brown illustrated flora of the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. (2d ptg. slightly rev. 1958.) 3 v. Lancaster, Pa.

Gould, F.W.

1957. Texas grassees--a preliminary checklist. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. MP-240, 34 pp.

__________ 1962 Texas plants -- a checklist and ecogical

summary. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. MP-585, 112 pp.

Graham, E.H.

1939. Legumes for erosion control and wildlife. Soil Conserv. 4: 210-211

Halls, L.K., and Ripley, T.H. (Editors)

1961 Deer browse plants of southern forests U.S. Forest Serv. South, and outheast. Forest Expt. Stas., 78 pp.

Hanson, A.A.

1959. Grass varieties in the United States. U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Handb. 170, 2 pp

Harlan, J.R., Celarier, R.P., Richardson, W.L. and

others. 1958. Studies on old world bluestems II. Okla.

Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. T-72, 23 pp. __________De Wet, J.M.J., Richrdson, W.L.,and

Chheda, H.R. 1961. Studies on old world bluestems III. Okla.

Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. T-92, 30 pp.

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RANGE PLANTS

5

Harlow, W. M. 1959. Fruit key and twig key to trees and shrubs;

fruit key to northeastern tree s; twig key to the deciduous woody plants of eastern North America. 56 pp. New York.

Harper, R. M.

1928. Economic botany of Alabama. Part 2. Catalogue of the trees, shrubs, and vines of Alabama, with their economic properties and local distribution. Ala. Geol. Survey Monog. 9, 357 pp.

_________

1944. Preliminary report on the weeds of Alabama. Ala. Geol. Survey Bul. 53, 275 pp.

Harrar, E. S. , and Harrar, J. G.

1946. Guide to southern trees. 712 pp. New York. Henson, P.R., B a 1 d r i d g e, J. D., and Cope, W. A.

1957. The 1espedezas. Advs. in Agron. 9: 113-157. Hitchcock. A. S.

1951. Manual of the grasses of the United States. U. S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 200. Ed. 2, rev. by A. Chase, 1051 pp.

Hoffman, G. O.

[n. d.] Know your grasses. Tex. Agr. Ext. Serv. Bul. 182, 62 pp.

Hollowell, E. A.

1957. Grasses. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1957: 642-650.

_________

1957. Legumes. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1957: 650-655.

Kelsey, H. P., and Dayton, W. A.

1942. Standardized plant names. Ed. 2, 675 pp. Harrisburg, Pa.

Kucera, C. L.

1961. The grasses of Missouri. 241 pp. Columbia, Mo.

Langdon. O. G., Bomhard, M. L., and Cassady, J. T.

1952. Field book of forage plants on longleaf pine-bluestem ranges. U. S Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 127, 117 pp.

Little, E. L.

1953. Check list of native and naturalized trees of the United States. U. S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Handb. 41, 472 pp.

McCoy, D. A. 1958. Vascular plants of Pontotoc County,

Oklahoma. Am er. Midland Nat. 59: 371-396.

Maisenhelder, L. C. 1958. Understory plants of bottomland forests. U.

S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 165, 40 pp.

Parks, H. B. 1937. Valuable plants native to Texas. Tex. Agr.

Expt. Sta. Bul. 551, 173 pp. Phillips Petroleum Company.

1955. Native grasses, legumes, and forbs. Pasture and Range Plants Ser. Sect. 1, 26 pp. Bartlesville, Okla.

_________ 1956. Native grasses, legumes, and forbs. Pasture

and Range Plants Ser. Sect. 2, 37 pp. Bartlesville; Okla.

_________ 1956. Undesirable grasses and forbs. Pasture and

Range Plants Ser. Sect. 3, 45 pp. Bartlesville, Okla.

__________ 1958. Introduced grasses and legumes. Pasture and

Range Plants Ser. Sect. 5, 25 pp. Bartlesville, Okla.

_________ 1960. Introduced grasses and legumes. Pasture and

Range Plants Ser. Sect. 6, 25 pp. Bartlesville, Okla.

Pieters, A. J.

1938. Some lespedeza relationships. Soil Conserv. 3: 265-266.

__________ 1938. The native American 1espedezas. Soil

Conserv. 4: 84-86. Sargent, C. S.

1933. Manual of the trees of North America. 910 pp. Cambridge, Mass.

Silveus, W. A.

1933. Texas grasses. 782 pp. W. A. Silveus, San Antonio.

Small, J. K.

1933. Manual of the southeastern flora. 1554 pp. New York.

Steyermark, J. A.

1954. Spring flora of Missouri. 582 pp. Columbia, Mo.

Tharp, B. C.

1952. Texas range grasses. 125 pp. Austin, Tex.

Turner, B. L. 1959. The legumes of Texas. 284 pp. Austin, Tex.

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RANGE PLANTS 6

Van Dersal, W. R.

1938. Native woody plants of the United S t a t e s, their erosion-control and wildlife values. U.S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 303, 362 pp.

Vines, R. A.

1960. Trees, shrubs, and woody vines of the Southwest. 1104 pp. Austin, Tex.

Walker, A. H.

1954. Range plants of Texas. Tex. Agr. Ext. Serv. Bul. 236, 11 pp.

Weimer, J. L. , and Allison, J. L.

1953. Legumes in the South. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1953: 248-253.

Weintraub, F. C.

1953. Grasses introduced into the United States. U. S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Handb. 58, 79 pp.

West, E. , and Arnold, L. E.

1956. The native trees of Florida. 218 pp. Gainesville, Fla.

Westmoreland, W. G.

1955. Some weedy plants of North Carolina. N. C. Agr. Col. Ext. Cir. 390, 60 PP.

FORAGE VALUE

Palatability and nutritive, seasonal, and general values of southern range plants and plant parts as forage and in the diet of livestock and game animals and birds. Special foods as acorns and other mast. See also Poisonous Plants, Revegetation, Supplemental Pastures, and Feeds and Feeding. Atwood, E. L.

1941. White-tailed deer foods of the United States. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 5: 314332.

Biswell, H. H. , Collins, R. W. , Foster, J. E. , and

Boggess, T. S. 1945. Native forage plants, species utilized by beef

cattle on forest range in the North Carolina Coastal Plain. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 353, 27 pp.

_________ Shepherd, W. O. , Southwell, B. L. ,and

Boggess, T. S. 1943. Native forage plants of cutover forest lands in

the Coastal Plain of Georgia. Ga. Coastal Plain Expt. Sta. Bul. 37, 43 pp.

Buttery, R. F. , and Ehrenreich, J. H. 1961. Nutritive quality of little bluestem in the

Missouri Ozarks. U. S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta. Tech. Paper 179, 9 pp.

Campbell, R. S.

1945. Forest range grass best during spring. Coastal Cattleman 11(4): 7.

__________

1946. Determination of grazing values of native vegetation on southern pine forest ranges. Ecol. 27: 195-204.

Dalke, P.D., Clark, W. K. , and Dorschgen, L. J.

1942. Food habit trends of the wild turkey in Missouri as determined by dropping analysis. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 6: 237-243.

Davison, V. E.

1942. Does kudzu have wildlife value? Soil Conserv. 7: 253.

_________ 1945. Wildlife value s of the lespedezas. Jour.

Wildlife Mangt. 9: 1-9. _________

1948. Bicolor lespedeza for quail and soil conservation in the Southeast. U. S. Dept. Agr. Leaflet 248, 8 pp.

_________ 1954. Lespedezas for quail and good land use. U.S.

Dept. Agr. Leaflet 373, 8 PP. _________and Van Dersal, W. R.

1941. Broomsedge as a food for wildlife. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 5: 180- 181.

DeWitt, J. B. , and Derby, J. V.

1955. Changes in nutritive value of browse plants following f orest fire. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 19: 65-70.

Downs, A. A.

1949. Trees and food from acorns. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1949: 571-573.

Ehrenreich, J. H. , Buttery, R. F. , and Gehrke, C. W.

1960. How good is Ozark forage? Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 759, 7 pp.

Goodrum, P. D.

1960. Acorns in the diet of wildlife. Thirteenth Ann. Conf. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Proc. 1959: 54-61.

_________and Reid, V. H.

1959. Deer browsing in the longleaf pine belt. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1958: 139-143.

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RANGE PLANTS

7

Graetz, K. E. 1960. Tickclover--for quail and livestock. Soil

Conserv. 25: 173-175. Graham, E. H.

1941. L e g u m e s for erosion control and wildlife. U. S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 412, 153 pp.

Guernsey, W. J.

1952. Kentucky farmers rediscover sericea. Soil Co nserv. 17:286-287.

Halls, L. K.

1954. The approximation of cattle diet through herbage sampling. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 269-270.

Handley, C. O.

1945. Japanese honeysuckle in wildlife management. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 9: 261-264.

Hawkins, G. E.

1959. Nutritive qualities of sericea forage. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 318, 19 pp.

Hunter, C.

1954. Value of bicolor and sericea borders to quail. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 18: 343-347.

Mott, G. O.

1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: IV. Animal variation and measurement of forage quality. Agron. Jour. 51: 223-226.

Plice, M. J.

1952. Sugar versus the intuitive choice of foods by 1ivestock. Jour. Range Mangt. 5: 69-75.

Read, R. A.

1948. Winter browsing of cedar by Ozark deer. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 55.

Reid, V. H.

1958. Factors influencing the yield and wildlife use of acorns. La. State Univ. Sixth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1957: 46-79.

Sell, O. E. , Reid, J. T. , Woolfolk, P. G. , and Williams,

R. E. 1959. Intersociety forage evaluation symposium.

Agron. Jour. 51: 212. Stegeman, L. C.

1937. A food study of the white-tailed deer. Second North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1937: 438-445.

Chemical Analysis Chemistry and digestibility of nonpoisonous range plants, with particular reference to effect on nutritive value. Barrentine, B. F.

1960. No shortage of cobalt found in state tests. Miss. Farm Res. 23(6): 1, 8.

Beck, J. R. , and Beck, D. O.

1955. A method for nutritional evaluation of wildlife foods. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 19: 198-205.

Beeson, K. C.

1955. N u t r i e n t element content of native forages in relation to location and land forms in the South Carolina Coastal Plain. Soil Sci. 80: 211-220.

Campbell, R.S., and Cassady, J. T.

1954. Moisture and protein in forage on Louisiana forest ranges. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 41-42.

________Epps, E. A. Moreland C.C., and others

1954. Nutritive values of native plants on forest range in central Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 488, 18 pp.

Duncan, D. A.

1958. Trace minerals ample on woods range. U. S. Forest Serv. South Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 117.

________and Epps, E. A.

1954. Minor mineral elements and other nutrients on forest ranges in central Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 516, 19 pp.

_______and Epps, E. A.

1958. Minor minerals and other nutrients in Louisiana range forage. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 247-248.

Fraps, G. S. , and Fudge, J. F.

1940. The chemical composition of forage grasses of the east Texas timber country. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 582, 35 pp.

________and Fudge, J. F.

1945. Chemical composition of sixty-four species of range pasture grass grown on a Victoria clay loam soil. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 37: 251-258.

Fudge, J. F. , and Fraps, G. S.

1944. The chemical composition of forage grasses from the Gulf Coast prairie as related to soils and to requirements for range cattle. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 644, 39 pp.

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RANGE PLANTS 8

Halls, L. K. . Hale, O. M. , and Knox, F. E. 1957. Seasonal variation in grazing use, nutritive

content, and digestibility of wiregrass forage. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Tech. Bul. (n. s.) 11, 28 pp.

_______Knox, F. E., and Lazar, V. A.

1957. Common browse plants of the Georgia Coastal Plain, their chemical composition and contribution to cattle diet. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. , Sta. Paper 75, 18 pp.

Hellmers, H.

1940. A study of monthly variations in the nutritive value of several natural winter deer foods. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 4: 315-325.

Hilmon, J. B.

1957. Do your cows get enough mineral on native range? Fla. Cattleman and Livestock Jour. 22(l): 69, 78.

Hobbs, C. S. , Gallup, W. D. , and Taylor, B. R.

1945. The composition and apparent digestibility of b 1 u e s t e m grass in the growing stage, and in the dry and hay stages when supplemented with cottonseed cake. Jour. Anim. Sci. 4: 395-402.

Hundley, L. R.

1959. Available nutrients in selected deerbrowse species growing on different soils. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 23: 81-90.

Kik, M. C.

1943. Nutritive studies of forage plants. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 434, 21 pp.

McCullough, M. E.

1956. A study of techniques for measuring differences in forage quality using dairy cows. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Tech. Bul. (n. s. ) 4, 22 pp.

________ 1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: III. The

significance of and techniques used to measure forage intake and digestibility.Agron. Jour. 51: 219-222.

McIntyre, R. T. , and Berg, E. W.

1956. Mineral content of Spanish moss. Ecol. 37: 605-606.

Mitchell, H. H.

1943. Biological methods of measuring the protein values of feeds. Jour. Anim. Sci. 2: 263-277.

Neller, J. R.

1944. Factors affecting composition of Everglades grasses and legumes. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 403, 19 pp.

Price, N. O. , Linkous, W: N., and Engel, R. W. 1955. Minor mineral elements content of forage

plants from the Coastal Plain region of Virginia. Va. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 123, 8 pp.

Richardson, L. R. , SpeirsM., Peterson, W. J. , and

others. 1954. Influence of environment on the chemical

composition of plants. 1. A review of literature. South. Coop. Ser. Bul. 36, 198 pp.

Smart, W. W. G.,Matrone, G., Shepherd, W. O. , and

others. 1960. The study of the comparative composition

and digestibility of cane forage (Arundinaria sp. ). N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 140, 8 pp.

Smith, F. H., Beeson, K. C., and Price, W. E.

1956. Chemical composition of herbage browsed by deer in two wildlife management areas. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 20: 359-367.

Smith, E. F. , Young, V.A., Anderson, K. L. ,and

others. 1960. The digestibility of forage on burned and

non-burned bluestem pasture as determined with grazing animals. Jour. Anim. Sci. 19: 388-391.

Wherry, E. T. , and Buchanan, R.

1926. Composition of the ash of Spanish moss. Ecol. 7: 303-306.

________and Capen, R. G.

1928. Mineral constituents of Spanish-moss and ballmoss Ecol. 9: 501-504.

Williams, J. S.

1953. Seasonal trends of minerals and proteins in prairie grasses. Jour. Range Mang. 6: 100-108.

Woods, F. W.

1959. Nutritional aspects of wiregrass from west Florida sandhills. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 141.

POISONOUS PLANTS

Poisonous range plants, exclusive of control of such plants. See also Plant Control. Biswell, H. H.

1945. Avoiding losses from stock poisoning plants on forest farms. Forest Farmer 4(12): 4.

________and Foster, J. E.

1946. Stock-poisoning plants of North Carolina. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 342 (rev. ), 12 pp.

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RANGE PLANTS

9

Boyd, H. 1952. Plants poisonous to livestock. Selected

references. U. S. Dept. Agr. Library and South. Forest Expt. Sta., 7 pp.

Dayton, W. A.

1949. Stock-poisoning plants of the eastern seaboard. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1948: 222-232.

Featherely, H.I.

1945. Some plants poisonous to livestock in Oklahoma. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. C-118, 16 pp.

Huffman, W. T. , and Couch, J. F.

1942. Plants poisonous to livestock. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 354-373.

_______ Moran, E. A., and Binns, W.

1956. Poisonous plants. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 118-130.

Kingsbury, J. M.

1958. Plants poisonous to livestock. A review. Jour. Dairy Sci. 41: 875-907.

_______

1961 Knowledge of poisonous plants in the United States--brief history and conclusions. Econ. Bot. 15: 119-130.

Meginnis, H. G.

1930. Livestock poisoning as a result of eating the leaves of laurel cherry. U. S. Forest Serv. Forest Worker 6(2): 18.

Muenscher, W.C

1939. Poisonous plants of the United States. 266pp..New York.

Phillips Petroleum Company.

1957. Poisonous grassland plants. Pasture and Range Plants Ser. Sect. 4, 25 pp. Bartlesville, Okla.

Shaw, A. O. , Biswell, H. H. , Foster, J. E. , and Collins, R. W.

1943. Some stock-poisoning plants of North Carolina. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 342, 12 pp.

Shields, L. M.

1952. Distribution of the bitter principle in the shoot of Helenium tenuifolium. Bot. Gaz. 113: 471-475.

Sperry, O. E., D ollahite, J. W. , Morrow, J. , and Hoffman, G. 0.

1955. Texas range plants poisonous to livestock. Tex. Agr. Ext. Serv. Bul. 796, 47 pp.

West, E., and Emmel,M.W.

1952. Poisonous plants in Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 510, 57 pp.

Willaman, J. J. , and Schubert, B. 1961. Alkaloid-bearing plants and their contained

alkaloids. U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bul. 1234, 287 pp.

ECOLOGY

Range ecology, habitat, classification systems, plant communities, shoot and root responses, and ecological methods of study. Allred, B. W., and Pederson, R.

1948. Gulf Coast grassland. Coastal Cattleman14(2): 7-9.

Andrewartha, H. G. , and Birch, L. C.

1954. The distribution and abundance of animals. 782 pp. Chicago.

Arnold, J. F.

1955. Plant life-form classification and its use in evaluating range conditions and trend. Jour. Range Mangt 8: 176-181.

Avery, G.

1959. Evaluating understory plant cover from aerial photographs. Techniques and Methods of MeasuringUnderstory Vegetation, pp. 82-83. U. S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

______

1960. Forester's guide to aerial photo interpretation. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 156 (rev. ), 42 pp.

_______

1960. Identifying southern forest types on aerial photographs. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 112, 12 pp.

Bethune, J. E.

1960. Distribution of slash pine as related to certain climatic factors. Forest Sci. 6: 11-17.

Bloodgood, D. W. , Patterson, R. E. , and Smith, R. L.

1954. Water evaporation studies in Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 787, 83 pp.

Bonck, J., and Penfound, W. T.

1945. Plant succession on abandoned farm land in the vicinity of New Orleans, Louisiana. Amer. Midland Nat. 33: 520-529.

Bordeau, P. 1954. Oak seedling ecology determining

segregation of species in Piedmont oak-hickory forests. Ecol. Monog. 24: 297-320.

Branson, F., and Weaver, J. E. 1953. Quantitative study of degeneration of mixed

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RANGE PLANTS 10

prairie. Bot. Gaz. 114: 397416. Braun, E. L.

1955. The phytogeography of unglaciated eastern United States and its interpretation. Bot. Rev. 21: 297-375.

Bray, J. R.

1957. Climax forest herbs in prairie. Amer. Midland Nat. 58: 434-440.

Brown, D. M.

1941. Vegetation of Roan Mountain: A phytosociological and successional study. Ecol. Monog. 11: 61-97.

Burton, G. W. , DeVane, E.H., and Carter, R. L.

1954. Root penetration, distribution and activity in southern grasses measured by yields, drought symptoms and P32 uptake. Agron. Jour. 46: 229-233.

Byrd, M. A.

1956. Relation of ecological succession to farm game in Cumberland County in the Virginia Piedmont. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 20: 188-194.

Cain, S. A.

1931. Ecological studies of the vegetation of the Great Smoky Mountains of North Carolina and Tennessee. Bot. Gaz. 91: 22-41.

_______and Castro,G.M. de Oliveria.

1959 Manual of vegetation analysis. 327 pp. New York

Carpenter,J.R

1940. The grassland biome. Ecol. Monog. 10: 617-684.

Chapman, H. H.

1932. Is the longleaf type a climax? Ecol. 13:328-324

Dansereau, P.

1957. Biogeography, an ecological perspective. 394 pp. New York.

Daubenmire, R. F.

1959. Plants and environment. Ed. 2, 422 pp. New York.

Duncan, W. H.

1941. A study of root development in three soil types in the Duke Forest. Ecol. Monog. 11: 141-164.

Dyksterhuis, E. J.

1946. The v e g e t a t i o n of the Fort Worth prairie. Ecol. Monog. 16: 1-29.

_______ 1948. The vegetation of the western cross timbers.

Ecol. Monog. 18: 325-376. _______

1957. The savannah concept and its use. Ecol. 38: 435-442.

Ehrenreich, J.H., and Crosby,J.S.

1960. Herbage production is related to hardwood crown cover. Jour. Forestry 58: 564-565.

Elder, W. C. , and Webster, J. E.

1959. Food reserves in post oak stumps and roots. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. T-80, 11 pp.

Elton, C. S.

1958. The ecology of invasion by animals and plants. 150 pp. New York.

Frazier, J. C.

1944. Nature and rate of development of root system of Apocynum cannabinum. Bot. Gaz. 105:463-470.

Graham, E. H.

1940. Ecology and land use. Soil Conserv. 6: 123-128.

Graham, S. A.

1945. Ecological classification of cover types. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 9: 182- 190.

.Greig-Smith, P.

1957. Quantitative plant ecology. 198 pp. New York.

Grelen, H. E.

1962. Plant succession on cleared sandhills in northwest Florida. Amer. Midland Nat. 67: 36-44.

Hanson, H. C.

1938. Ecology of the grassland. Bot. Rev. 4: 51-82. _______

1950. Ecology of the grassland. II. Bot. Rev. 16: 283-360. _______

1957. The use of basic principles in the classification of range vegetation. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 26-33.

______and Churchill, E. D.

1961. The plant community. 218 pp. New York. Harper, R. M.

1920. The 1imstone prairies of Wilcox County, Alabama. Ecol. 1: 198-203.

_______

1926. The cedar glades of middle Tennessee. Ecol. 7: 48-54.

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11

Harsberger, J.W. 1903. An ecological study of the flora of

mountainous North Carolina. Bot. Gaz. 36: 241-258, 368-383.

Hopkins, A. D.

1938. Bioclimatics: a science of life and climate relations. U. S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 280, 188 pp.

Hopkins, H. H.

1954. Effects of mulch upon certain factors of the grassland environment. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 255-258.

Julander, O.

1945. Drought resistance in range and pasture grasses. Plant Physiol. 20: 573-599.

Karper, R.E.

1933. Rate of water evaporation in Texas. Tex. Agr. Ept. Sta. Bul. 484, 27 pp.

Keever, C.

1950. Causes of succession on old fields of the Piedmont, North Carolina. Ecol.Monog.20:229-250 .

Kucera, C. L., and McDermott, R. E.

1955. Sugar maple-basswood studies in the forest-prairie transition of central Missouri. Amen Midland Nat. 54: 495-503.

Kuchler, A. W.

1951. The relation between classifying and mapping vegetation. Ecol. 32: 275-283.

Laessle, A. M.

1958. The origin and successional relationship of sand hill vegetation and sand pine scrub. Ecol. Monog. 28: 361-387.

Lemmon, P. E.

1956 A spherical densiometer for estimating forest overstory density. Forest Sci. 2: 314-320.

Lemon, P. C.

1945. Wood as a substratum for perennial plants in the Southeast. Amer. Midland Nat. 34: 744-749.

Lindsey, A. A.

1956. Sampling methods and community attributes in forest ecology. Forest Sci. 2: 287-296.

Loveless, C. M.

1959. A study of the vegetation in the Florida Everglades. Ecol. 40: 1-9.

McBryde, J. B.

1933. The vegetation and habitat factors of the Carrizo sands. Ecol. Monog. 3: 247-297.

McCully, W. G. 1951. Recovery and viability of Macartney rose

seeds fed to cattlle. Jour. Range Mangt. 4: 101-106.

McDougall, W.B.

1949. Plant ecology. Ed. 4, 234 pp. Phildelphia. McInteer, B. B.

1946. A change from grassland to forest vegetation in the "big barrens" of Kentucky. Amer. Midland Nat, 35: 276-282.

McMillan, C.

1956. Nature of the plant community, II. Variation in flowering behavior within populations of Andropogon scoparius. Amer. Jour. Bot. 43: 429-436.

_______ 1957. Nature of the plant community. III.

Flowering behavior within two grassland communities under reciprocal transplanting. Amer. Jour. Bot. 44: 144-153.

_______

1959. Nature of the plant community. V. Variation within the true prairie community-type. Amer. Jour. Bot. 46: 418-424.

_______

1961. Nature of the plant community. VI. Texas grassland communities under transplanted conditions. Amer. Jour. Bot. 48: 778-785.

Mark, A. F,

1958. The ecology of the southern Appalachian grass balds. Ecol. Monog. 28: 293-336.

Masters, F. N. , and Allred, C. E.

1944. The C u m b e r 1 a n d Plateau in Tennessee. Tenn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 192, 31 pp.

Mitchell, A. J. , and Ensign, M. R.

1928. The climate of Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 200, 297 pp.

Mulvania, M.

1931. Ecological survey of a Florida scrub. Ecol. 12: 528-540.

Nelson, T. C.

1953. Honeysuckle is a serious problem. Forest Farmer 12(11): 14-16.

Odum, E. P.

1960. Organic production and turnover in old field succession. Ecol. 41: 34-49.

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RANGE PLANTS 12

Odum, E. P. , and Odum, H. T. 1959. Fundamentals of ecology. Ed. 2, 546 pp.

Philadelphia. Oosting, H. J.

1942. An ecological analysis of plant communities of Piedmont, North Carolina. Amer. Midland Nat. 28: 1-126.

_______

1954. Ecological processes and vegetation of the maritime strand in the southeastern United States. Bot. Rev. 20: 226-262.

_______

1956 The study of plant communities: An introduction to plant ecology. Ed. 2, 440 pp. San Francisco.

Pelton, J. F.

1951. Outline for ecological life history studies in trees, shrubs, and stem succu1ents. Ecol. 32: 334-343.

Penfound, W. T. , and Deiler, F. G.

1947. On the ecology of Spanish moss. Ecol. 28: 455-458.

_______Hall, T. F. , and Hess, A. D.

1945. The spring phenology of plants in and around the reservoirs in north Alabama with particular reference to malaria control. Ecol. 26: 332-352.

_______and Watkins, A. G.

1937. Phytosociological studies in the pinelands of southeastern Louisiana. Amer. Midland Nat. 18: 661-682.

Pessin, L. J.

1939. Root habits of longleaf pine and associated species. Ecol. 20: 47-57.

_______and Chapman, R. A.

1944. 'The effect of living grass on the growth of longleaf pine seedlings in pots. Ecol. 25: 85-90.

Phillips, E. A.

1959. Methods of vegetation study. 107 pp. New York.

Quarterman, E.

1950. Major plant communities of Tennessee cedar glades. Ecol. 31: 234-254

_______.

1957 Early plant succession on abandoned cropland in the Central Basin of Tennessee. Ecol. 38: 300-309.

Ray, R. J.

1959. A phytosociological analysis of the tall-grass prairie in northeastern Oklahoma. Ecol. 40: 255-261.

Rice, E. L. , Penfound, W. T. , and Rohrbaugh, L. M. 1960. Seed dispersal and mineral nutrition in

succession in abandoned fields in central Oklahoma. Ecol. 41: 224-228.

Robocker, W. C., and Miller, B. J.

1955. Effects of clipping, burning, and competition on establishment and survival of some native grasses in Wisconsin . Jour. Range Mangt. 8: 117-120.

Sampson, A. W.

1917. Succession as a factor in range management. Jour. Forestry 15: 593-596.

_______ 1939. Plant indicators - - concept and status. Bot.

Rev. 5: 155-206. Schornherst, R. O.

1943. Phytogeographic studies of the mosses of northern Florida. Amer. Midland Nat. 29: 509-532.

Shull, C. A.

1921. Some changes in the vegetation of western Kentucky. Ecol. 2: 120124.

Stevens, O. A., and Rock, L. F.

1952. Outline for ecological life history studies of herbaceous plants. Ecol. 33: 415-422.

Taylor, A. M.

1927. Some ecological habitats in the longleaf pine flats of Louisiana. Torrey Bot. Club Bul. 54: 155-172.

Tharp, B. C.

1926. Structure of Texas vegetation east of the 98th meridian. Univ. Tex. Bul. 2606, 100 pp.

Troughton, A.

1957. The underground organs of herbage grasses. 163 pp. Farnham Royal, Bucks, England: Commonwealth Agr. Bureaux.

Viosca, P.

1933. Louisiana out-of-doors; a handbook and guide. 187 pp. New Orleans.

Voigt, J. W.

1959. Ecology of a southern Illinois bluegrass-broomsedge pasture. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 175-179.

Warner, S. R.

1926. Distribution of native plants and weeds on certain soil types in eastern Texas. Bot. Gaz. 82: 345-372.

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RANGE PLANTS

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_______ 1942. A comparative study of grazed and ungrazed

quadrats on two forest types in southeastern Texas. Tex. Acad. Sci. Trans. 26: 70-74.

Weaver, J. E. , and Clements, F. E.

1938. Plant ecology. Ed. 2, 601 pp. New York. _______and Zink, E.

1945. Extent and longevity of the seminal roots of certain grasses. Plant Physiol. 20: 359-379. Wells, B. W.

1928. Plant communities of the Coastal Plain of North Caro1ina and their successional relations. Ecol. 9: 230-242.

_______ 1942. Ecological problems of the southeastern

United States Coastal Plain. Bot. Rev. 8: 533-561.

_______ 1924. Major plant communities of North Caro1ina.

N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 25, 20 pp. _______and Shunk, I. V.

1928. A southern upland grass-sedge bog: An ecological study . N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 32, 75 pp.

_______and Shunk, I.V.

1931. The vegetation and habitat factors of the coarser sands of the North Carolina Coastal Plain: An ecological study. Ecol. Monog. 1: 465-520.

Whittaker, R. H.

1962. Classification of natural communities. Bot. Rev. 28: 1-239.

Woods, F. W. 1957. Factors limiting root penetration in deep sands

of the southeastern Coastal Plain. Ecol. 38: 357-359.

Wright, A. H. , and Wright, A. A.

1932. The habitats and composition of the vegetation of Okefinokee Swamp, Georgia. Ecol. Monog. 2: 109-232.

Zahner, R. 1956. Evaluating summer water deficiencies. U. S.

Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 150, 18 pp.

Physiography and Soils Geologic features, soils (including litter), soil moisture, sites, and soil management as they affect range plants and plant groups. Soil surveys. Arend, J. L., and Julander, O.

1948. Oak sites in the Arkansas Ozarks. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 484, 36 pp.

Broadfoot, W. M.

1948. Soil and litter under pine plantations. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 55.

_______and Burke, H. D.

1958. Soil-moisture constants and their variation. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 166, 27 pp.

Burcham, L. T. , and Storie, R. E.

1957. Soil-vegetation survey information in range management planning and administration. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 21: 108-111.

Campbell, E.

1927. Wild legumes and soil fertility. Ecol. 8: 480-483.

Campbell, R.S., and Rich, R. W.

1961. Estimating soil m o i s t u r e for field studies of plant growth. Jour. Range Mangt. 14: 130-134.

Carter, W. T.

1931. The soils of Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 431, 192 pp.

Clark, F. E.

1949. Soil microorganisms and plant roots. Advs. in Agron. 1: 241-288.

Clark, W. B. , Miller, B. L. , Stephenson, L. W. , and

others. 1912. The Coastal Plain of North Carolina. N. C.

Geol. and Econ. Survey, v. III, 540 pp. Dyksterhuis, E. J., and Schmutz, E. M.

1947. Natural mulchea or "litter" of grasslands: With kinds and amounts on a southern prairie. Ecol. 28: 163-179.

Fletcher, P. W. , and McDermott, R. E.

1957. Moisture depletion by forest cover on a seasonably saturated Ozark ridge soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 21: 547-550.

Fraps, G. S. , and Fudge, J. F.

1937. Chemical composition of soils of Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 549, 87 pp.

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RANGE PLANTS 14

Fraps, G. S. , and Fudge, J. F. 1939. Iodine in Texas soils. Tex. Agr

. Expt. Sta. Bul. 579, 25 pp. Gardner, R. A. , and Retzer, J. L. 1949. Interpretive soil classification: Timber, range

and watersheds. Soil Sci. 67: 151 156

Henderson, J. R. 1939. The soils of Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt.

Sta. Bul. 334, 67 pp. Hodgkins, E. J. 1961. E s t i m a t i n g site index for longleaf pine through quantitative evaluation of associated vegetation. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1960: 28-32. Koshi, P. T. 1959. Soil-moisture trends under varying densities of oak over story. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 167, 12 pp. Krusekopf, H. H.

1942. The hardpan soils of the Ozark region. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 7: 434-436.

Kubota, J. , and Lazar, V. A.

1958. Cobalt status of soils of southeastern U. S. II. Ground-water podzols and six geographically associated soil groups. Soil Sci. 86: 262-268.

_______ Lazar, V.A., and Beeson, K. C.

1960. The study of cobalt status of soils in Arkansas and Louisiana using the black gum as the indicator plant. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 24: 527-528.

Kucera, C. L

1958. Some changes in the soil environment of a grazed- prairie community in central Missouri. Ecol. 39:538-540.

_______and Martin, S.C.

1957. Vegetation and soil relationships in the glade region of the southwestern Missouri Ozarks. Ecol. 38: 285-291

Lund, Z.F.

1959. Available water-holding capacity of alluvial soils in Louisian. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 23:1-3.

Lytle, S.A.

1960. Physiography and properties of southern forest soils. La. State Univ. Eighth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1

McCaleb, S.B.

1959. The genesis of the red-yellow podzolic soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 23:164-168.

McMurtrey, J.E., and Robinson, W.O. 1938. Neglected soil constituents that affect plant

and animal development. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1938: 807-829.

Martin, J.P., Martin, W.P., Page, J.B., and others.

1955. Soil aggregation. Advs. In Agron. 7:1-37. Metz, L.J.

1959. Description and measurement of the forest floor. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 105-113. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

_______

1960. Hydrologic properties of southern forest soils. La. State Univ. Eighth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1959: 19-24.

Odell, R.T.

1958. Soil survey interpretation--yield prediction. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 22:157-160.

Olson, O.C.

1952. The soil profile as an aid to range management. Jour. Range Mangt. 5:124-128.

Osborn, B.

1952. Range soil conditions influence water intake. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 7: 128-132.

Pearse, A. S.

1943. Effects of burning-over and raking off litter on certain soil animals in the Duke Forest. Amer. Midland Nat. 29: 406-424.

Reed, R.A.

1952. Tree species occurrence as influenced by geology and soil on an Ozark north slope. Ecol. 33: 239-246.

Robinson, G. H. , and Rich, C. I.

1960. Characteristics of the multiple yellowish-red bands common to certain soils in the southeastern United States. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 24: 226-230.

Robinson, W. O. , and Edgington, G.

1954. Availability of soil molybdenum as shown by the molybdenum content of many different plants. Soil Sci. 77: 237-251.

Silker, T.H.

1961. Ecological and economic considerations in the development of soil-site management for southern pine-hard-wood lands. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 14: 191-197.

Smith, J.L. 1959. Sampling forest floors and soils in the

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Arkansas highlands. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 114-115. U.S. Forest Serv. South. And Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Soulides, D.A., and Clark, F. E.

1958. Nitrification in grassland soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 22: 308-311.

Suman, R. F. , and Carter, R. L.

1954. Burning and grazing have little effect on chemical properties of Coastal Plain forest soils. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 56, 2 pp.

_______and Halls, L.K.

1955. Burning and grazing affect physical properties of Coastal Plain forest soils. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 75, 2 pp.

Thorne, W.

1957. Zinc deficiency and its control. Advs. in Agron.. 9: 31-65.

Winters, E., and Simonson, R.W.

1951. The subsoil. Advs. In Agron. 3:1-92. Zahner, R.

1957. Field procedures for soil-site classification of pine land in south Arkansas and north Louisiana. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 155, 17 pp.

PHYSIOLOGY AND MORPHOLOGY Functions, life processes, nutrition, and physiological requirements of range plants. .Anatomy and development. Arber, A.

1920. Tendrils of Smilax. Bot. Gaz. 69:438-442. Barton, L. V.

1951. Germination of seeds of Juniperus virginiana L. Boyce Thompson Inst. Contrib. 16: 387-393.

Bennett, H. W.

1944. Embryology of Paspalum dilatatum. Bot. Gaz. 106: 40-45.

Berger, K. C. , Gammon, N., Rhoades, H. F. , and others.

1961. Are minor elements important? Crops and Soils 13(7): 7-10.

Bredemeier, L. F. 1958. Measurement of time and rate of growth of

range plants with applications in range management. Jour. Range Mangt. 11:119-122.

Burton, G. W.

1942. Observations on the flowering habits of four Paspa1um species. Amer. Jour. Bot. 29: 843-848.

Caplenor, D.

1961. The life cycle of Helenium amarum. Ecol. 42: 843-844. Cooper, H. P.

1930. Ash constituents of pasture grasses, their standard electrode potentials and ecological significance. Plant Physiol. 5: 193-214.

______

1950.--Effects of energy properties of some plant nutrients on availability, on rate of absorption, and on intensity of certain oxidation-reduction reactions. Soil Sci. 69: 7-39.

Coukos, C. J.

1944. Seed dormancy and germination in some native grasses. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 36: 337-345.

Darrow, R.A.

1939. Effects of soil temperature, pH, and nitrogen nutrition on the development of Poa pratensis. Bot. Gaz. 101:109-127.

Elkins, M. G.

1914. The maturation phases in Smilax herbacea. Bot. Gaz. 57: 32-52.

Etter, A. G.

1951. How Kentucky bluegrass grows. Mo. Bot. Gard. Ann. 38:293-375.

Gammon, N.

1953. Sodium and potassium requirements of pangola and other pasture grasses. Soil Sci. 76:81-90.

Garman, H.R., and Barton, L.V.

946. Germination of seeds of Panicum anceps Michx. Boyce Thompson Inst. Contrib. 14: 117-122.

Hague, S.M.

1911. A morphological study of Diospyros virginiana. Bot. Gaz. 52: 34-44.

Hughes, R.H.

1951. Observations of cane (Arundinaria) flowers, seed, and seedlings in the North Carolina Coastal Plain. Torrey Bot. Club Bul. 78:113-121.

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RANGE PLANTS 16

Jameson, D.A., and Huss, D.L. 1959. The effect of clipping leaves and stems on

number of tillers, herbage weights, root weights, and food reserves of little bluestem. Jour. Range Mangt. 12:122-126.

Larsen, E.C.

1947. Photoperiodic responses of geographical strains of Andropogon scoparius. Bot. Gaz. 109: 132-149.

Lindahl, I., Davis, R.E., and Shepherd, W.O.

1949. The application of the total available carbohydratemethod to the study of carbohydrate reserves of switch cane (Arundinara tecta). Plant Physiol. 24: 285-294.

Lyon, F. M.

1898. Life history of Euphorbia corollata. Bot. Gaz. 25:418-426.

McWhorter, C. G.

1960. Johnsongrass growth study shows why it is so difficult to control. Miss. Farm Res. 23(12): 6.

Martin, J. N.

1914. Comparative morphology of some Leguminosae. Bot. Gaz. 58: 154-167.

Mathews, A. C.

1947. Observations on methods of increasing the germination of Panicum anceps Michx. and Paspalum notatum Flugge. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 39:439-442.

_______

1947. The scarification of various legume seeds with a disc scarifier. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 39: 343-345.

Mitchell, K. J.

1957. The influence of light and temperature on the growth of pasture species. Seventh Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1956: 58-69.

Naylor, A. W.

1939. Effects of temperature, calcium, and arsenous acid on seedlings of Poa pratensis. Bot. Gaz. 101: 366-379.

Nielsen, E. L.

1941. Grass studies. V. Observations on proliferation. Bot. Gaz. 103: 177-181.

Olmsted, C. E.

1941. Growth and development in range grasses. I. Early development of Bouteloua curtipendula in relation to water supply. Bot. Gaz. 102:499-518.

_______ 1942. Growth and development in range grasses.

II. Early development of Bouteloua curtipendula as affected by drought periods. Bot. Gaz. 103:531-542.

_______

1943. Growth and development in range grasses. III. Photoperiodic responses in the genus Bouteloua. Bot. Gaz. 105: 165-180.

_______

1944. Growth and development in range grasses. IV. Photoperiodic responses in 12 geographic strains of side-oats grams. Bot. Gaz. 106; 46-74.

_______

1945. Growth and development in range grasses. V. Photoperiodic responses of clonal divisions of three latitudinal strains of side-oats grama. Bot. Gaz. 106: 382-401.

Opperman, M.

1904. A contribution to the life history of Aster. Bot. Gaz. 37: 353-362.

Price, N. O. , Linkous, W. N. , and Hill, H. H.

1951. The absorption of minor elements by forage plants as influenced by fertilization and soils. Va. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 117, 14 pp.

Rechenthin, C. A.

1956. Elementary morphology of grass growth and how it affects utilization. Jour. Range Mangt. 9: 167-170.

Rice, E.L.

1950. Growth and floral development of five species of range grasses in central Oklahoma. Bot. Gaz. 111: 361-377.

Shain, S.S.

1961. The effect of quality and quantity of light on development of forage plants. Eighth Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1960: 413-415.

Stoddart, L. A.

1935. Osmotic pressure and water content of prairie plants. Plant Physiol. 10:661-680.

Troughton, A.

1961. Growth relations between the roots and shoots of grass plants. Eighth Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1960: 280-283.

Tsao, T., Rabideau, G.S., and Whaley, W.G.

1950. The phosphorus uptake of Andropogon ischaemum L. At various stages of development. Plant Physiol. 25:653-665.

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RANGE PLANTS

17

Weaver, R. J. 1946. Some effects of season, habitat, and clipping

on the chemical composition of Andropogon furcatus and Stipa spartea. Bot. Gaz. 107: 427-441.

Wendel, G. W. , and Storey, T. G.

1962. Seasonal moisture fluctuations in four species of pocosin vegetation. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 147, 9 pp.

Williams, P. D.

1961. Nutrient uptake by grass roots. Eighth Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1960: 283-286.

Wilson, W. J.

1961. Influence of spatial arrangement of foliage area on light interception and pasture growth. Eighth Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1960: 275-279.

Woods, F. W. , Harris, H. C. , and Caldwell,

R. E. 1959. Monthly variations of carbohydrates and

nitrogen in roots of sandhill oaks and wiregrass. Ecol. 40: 292-295.

GENETICS AND PATHOLOGY

Heredity, cytology, and range plant breeding; diseases of range plants, their causes, effects, and treatment. Ahring, R. M. , Morrison, R, D. , and Wilhite,

M. L. 1959. Uniformity trials on germination of

switchgrass seed. Agron. Jour. 51: 734-737. Allison, J. L.

1948. Some diseases of forage grasses. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1948: 261-266.

Brown, W. L.

1939. Chromosome complements of five species of Poa with an analysis of variation in Poa pratensis. Amer. Jour. Bot. 26: 717-723.

Brown, W. V.

1948. A cytological study in the Gramineae. Amer. Jour. Bot. 35: 382-395.

_______and Emery, W. H. P.

1958. Apomixis in the Gramineae: Panicoideae. Amer. Jour. Bot. 45: 253-263.

Burton, G.W.

1951. The adaptability and breeding of suitablegrasses for the southeastern states. Advs. In Agron. 3: 197-241.

Carnahan, H. L. , and Hill, H. D.

1961. Cytology and genetics of forage grasses. Bot. Rev. 27: 1-162.

Church, G. L.

1936. Cytological studies in the Gramineae. Amer. Jour. Bot. 23: 12-15.

_______

1940. Cytotaxonomic studies in the Gramineae Spartina, Andropogon and Panicum. Amer. Jour. Bot. 27: 263-271.

Gould, F. W.

1953. A cytotaxonomic study in the genus Andropogon. Amer. Jour. Bot. 40: 297-306.

_______

1956. Chromosome counts and cytotaxonomic notes on grasses of the tribe Andropogonae. Amer. Jour. Bot. 43: 395-404.

_______

1958. Chromosome numbers in southwestern grasses. Amer. Jour. Bot. 45: 757-767.

_______

1960. Chromosome numbers in southwestern grasses. II. Amer. Jour. Bot. 47: 873-877.

Hanson, A.A., and Carnahan, H. L.

1956. Breeding perennial forage grasses. U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bul. 1145, 116 pp.

Hartung, M. E.

1946. Chromosome numbers in Poa, Agropyron, and Elymus. Amer. Jour. Bot. 33: 516-531.

Hollowell, E. A.

1947. More and better clover. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1943-1947: 427-432.

Johnson, H. W.

1948. Some diseases of forage legumes. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1948: 267-273.

_______

1953. Leaf diseases of grasses in the South. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1953: 259-262.

Kneebone, W.R., Webster, J.E., and Heller, V.G.

1961. Genetic potentials in sand bluestem (Andropogon hallii Hack.) And switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) for improving quality of forage, particularly winter-cured forage. Crop Sci. 1: 281-283.

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18

McMillan, C., and Weiler, J. 1959. Cytogeography of Panicum virgatum in central

North America. Amer. Jour. Bot. 46: 590-593.

Myers, W. M.

1947. Cytology and genetics of forage grasses. Bot. Rev. 13: 319-421.

Newell, L. C. , and Eberhart, S. A.

1961. Clone and progeny evaluation in the improvement of switchgrass, Panicum virgatum L. Crop Sci. 1: 117-121.

Pierce, W.P. 1939. Cytology of the genus Lespedeza. Amer.

Jour. Bot. 26: 736-744. Speese, B.M.

1939. Mitosis in Smilax. Amer. Jour. Bot. 26: 852-855.

Young, J.O.

1940. Cytological investigations in Desmodium and Lespedeza. Bot. Gaz. 101: 839-850.

RANGE MANAGEMENT

GENERAL

General treatments of southern forest and other ranges, including range surveys, management plans, and livestock distribution. Allred, B. W.

1946. For better grazing distribute salt blocks away from water. Coastal Cattleman 12(4): 12-14.

_______

1947. Viewpoints on conservation of grazing lands. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 2: 21-27.

_______

1950. Practical grassland management. 307 pp. Sheep and Goat Raiser Mag. San Angelo, Tex.

Beck, R. R.

1958. Southern Appalachian grasslands. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 13: 110-112.

Biswell, H. H.

1945. Forest grazing in its relation to profitable management of timber. Forest Farmer 4(7): 1, 4.

_______and Campbell, R.S.

1944. Cattle and southern pines. Cattleman 31(5): 30, 32.

_______and Foster, J.E.

1942. Forest grazing and beef cattle production in the Coastal Plain of North Carolina. N.C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 334, 22 pp.

_______and Foster, J.E. 1946. Developments in forest grazing. Forest

Farmer 5(11): 2, 8. _______Foster, J.E., and Southwell, B.L.

1944. Grazing in cutover pine forests of the Southeast. Jour. Forestry 42: 195-198.

_______Southwell, B. L. , Stevenson, J. W. , and Shepherd, W.O.

1942. Forest grazing and beef cattle production in the Coastal Plain of Georgia. Ga. Coasta1 Plain Expt. Sta. Cir. 8, 25 pp.

Brasington, J. J.

1948. Cattle grazing in south Alabama and west Florida forests. South. Lumberman 177(2225): 183-186.

_______

1949. Forest grazing in south Alabama and west Florida. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta., 22 pp.

_______

1950. Forest grazing in south Alabama and west Florida. Forest Farmer 9(3):8.

Brohn, A., and Baskett, T.S.

1961. Free livestock range in Missouri. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 761, 3 pp.

Bunch, C.E.

1961. Where the prairie meets the plains. Jour. Range Mangt. 14: 123-126.

Campbell, R.S.

1943. Trees, grass and cattle in the Gulf States. South. Lumberman 167(2105): 171-173.

_______ 1944. Louisiana farmers raise cattle and trees.

Coastal Cattleman 10(5): 10-11. ______

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RANGE MANAGEMENT 19

_______ 1944. Louisiana farmers raise cattle and trees.

Coastal Cattleman 10(5): 10-11. _______

1946. For better cattle on forest ranges. Prog. Farmer (Miss. -Ark, -La. ed. ) 61(5): 19.

______

1948. Forest grazing in the southern Coastal Plain. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1947: 262-270.

_______

1950. The scope of southern forest range work. Assoc. South. Agr. Workers Proc. 1949: 1-4.

_______ 1951. Extension of the range front to the South.

Jour. Forestry 49: 787-789. _______

1958. Grazing in southern pine forests. La. State Univ. Sixth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1957: 13-20.

______and Biswell, H. H.

1944. Cattle in the pines. Amer. Forests 50: 238-239, 260, 262, 264-265.

_______and Rhodes, R. R.

1944. Forest grazing in relation to beef cattle production in Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 380, 43 pp.

Cassady, J. T.

1955. Should pine woods be grazed? Prog. Farmer (Tex. ed. ) 70(6): 32, 127.

_______and Campbell, R. S.

1951. Pine forest ranges in Louisiana. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta., 7 pp.

_______and Mann, W. F. 1954. The Alexandria Research Center. U. S.

Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta., 49 pp.

_______and Shepherd, W.O.

1948. Grazing on forested lands. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1948: 468-472.

Chapline, W. R.

1951. Range management history and philosophy. Jour. Forestry 49: 634-638.

_______and Campbell, R. S.

1933. Forest ranges. In A national plan for American forestry. U.S. Cong., 73d, 1st sess., S. Doc. 12, pp. 527-554.

Clapp, E.H., et al. 1936. The western range. U.S. Cong., 74th, 2d

sess. , S. Doc. 199, 620 pp. Dalke, P. D.

1937. The cover map in wildlife management. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 1: 100-105.

_______

1941. Development of a cover mapping system for Missouri wildlife range. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 5; 103-107.

Duncan, D.A., and Whitaker, L. B.

1958. A new look... at the possibilities of forest ranges and range cattle in Louisiana. Forests and People 8(2): 26-28, 48-49.

Dutton, W. L.

1953. Forest grazing in the U. S. Jour. Forestry 51; 248-251.

Dyksterhuis, E. J.

1958. Ecological principles in range evaluation. Bot. Rev. 24: 253-272.

Ferris, E, B,

1912. The cut-over lands of south Mississippi. Miss. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 160, 27 pp.

Gemmer, E. W.

1939. Grazing in the pine forests of the Gulf Coastal Plain. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 30.

Hopkins, W.

1952. Grazing in the cutover longleaf pine region. Jour. Forestry 50: 384-386, Hornkohl, L. W.

1949. Range management problems on the Missouri National Forests. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1948: 232-238.

_______and Read, R. A.

1948. Forest grazing in the Ozarks. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1947: 270-277.

Kaufman, C. M.

1949. Forest grazing in the North Carolina Piedmont. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1948: 239-244.

_______ 1950. Forest grazing in the Piedmont. N. C. State

Col. School Forestry Tech. Rpt. 2, 14 pp. Kerr, E,

1952. Pine tree cowboys start a new era., Forests and People 2(4): 10-17,

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20

Langdon, O. G. , and Rummell, R. S. 1955. Intensive study expands project to improve

south Florida range lands. Fla. Grower and Rancher 63(7): 10, 15.

Martin, S. C.

1955. Range problems in the Missouri Ozarks. U. S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta. Misc. Release 9, 33 pp.

_______

1955. The place of range livestock in the Missouri Ozarks. Jour. Range Mangt. 8: 105-111.

_______and Crosby, J. S.

1955. Burning and grazing on glade range in Missouri. U. S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta. Tech. Paper 147, 13 pp.

Reid, E. H. , and Pickford, G. D.

1942. An appraisal of range survey methods from the standpoint of effective range management. Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Expt. Sta. Range Res. Rpt. 2, 66 pp.

Sampson, A. W.

1952. Range management--principles and practices. 570 pp . New York.

_______

1955. Where have we been and where are we going in range management. Jour. Range Mangt. 8: 241-246.

Shepherd, W. O.

1950. The forest range in southern agriculture. Jour. Range Mangt. 3: 42-45.

_______ 1953. Effects of burning and grazing flatwoods

forest ranges. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 30, 2 pp.

_______Kaufman, C. M. , and Biswell, H. H.

1946. Forest grazing in North Carolina. South. Lumberman 173(2177): 228, 230, 232, 234, 236, 238.

Silker, T. H.

1955. Forest grazing in the pine-hardwood and bottomland hardwood types of southeast Texas. Tex. Forest Serv. Bul. 47, 34 pp.

_______ 1956. Forest grazing in southeast Texas. Tex.

Agr. Prog. 2(1): 8-9. Spratt, J. R.

1960. Cattle and timber. Forest Farmer 19(6): 26, 34.

Stoddart, L.A., and Smith, A. D. 1955. Range management. Ed. 2, 433 pp. New

York. Stover, W. S. , and Campbell, R. S.

1955. Cattle grazing in east Texas forests. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 95.

Vincent, P. Y.

1952. Grazing on Texas National Forests. Jour. Forestry 50: 214-215.

Wahlenberg, W. G. , and Gemmer, E. W.

1936. Southern forest ranges. In The western range. U. S. Cong., 74th, 2d sess. , S. Doc. 199, pp. 567-580.

Webb, W. L.

1942. A method for wildlife management mapping in forested areas. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 6: 38-43.

Welton, F. A., and Morris, V. H.

1928. Woodland pasture. Jour. Forestry 26: 794-796.

Wieslander, A. E. , and Storie, R. E.

1952. The vegetation - soil survey in California and its use in the management of wild lands for yield of timber, forage and water. Jour. Forestry 50: 521-526.

Williams, R. E.

1951. Range conservation in Louisiana. Forests and People 1(1): 22.

_______

1952. Better management on longleaf pine forest ranges. Jour. Range Mangt. 5: 135-140.

_______

1952. Cattle and longleaf pine trees. . .succesful combination. Forests and People 2(3): 28-29.

_______

1954. Modern methods of getting uniform use of ranges. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 77-81.

_______

1958. Practical range management in the South. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 270-274.

_______Cassady, J.T., Halls, L.K. , and Woolfolk,

1955. Range resources of the South. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Bul. (n. s. ) 9, 31 PP.

Yarlett, L. L.

1961. Range management in Florida. Soil Conserv. 26: 130-132.

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RANGE MANAGEMENT 21

Young, V. A. 1951. Opportunities and needs in range

management. Jour. Forestry 49: 566-569. _______Anderwald, F. R. , and McCully, W.G.

1948. Brush problems on Texas ranges. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Misc. Pub. 21, 19 pp.

RANGE FORAGE PRODUCTION, UTILIZATION, AND MAINTENANCE Production and use of range forage, including grazing capacity, systems of forage management, range condition, and adaptability of ranges to different kinds and classes of animals. Aldous, A. E.

1930. Effect of dif f e r e nt clipping treatments on the yield and vigor of prairie grass vegetation. Ecol. 11:752759.

Biswell, H. H.

1945. Forest grazing range types and degrees of forage utilization. Forest Farmer 4(9): 8.

_______

1945. Ten guides to better range management. Forest Farmer 4(11): 1, 4.

_______and Foster, J.E.

1947. Is rotational grazing on native range practical? N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 360, 17 pp.

Branson, F. A.

1953. Two new factors affecting resistance of grasses to grazing. Jour. Range Mangt. 6: 165-171.

Burns, P. Y. , Christisen, D. M. , and Nichols, J. M.

1954. Acorn production in the Missouri Ozarks. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 611, 8 pp.

Buttery, R. F.

1960. Grazed glades can grow good grass. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 234-235.

Campbell, R. S.

1955. Vegetational changes and management in the cutover 1ong1eaf pineslash pine area of the Gulf Coast. Ecol. 36: 29-34.

and Biswell, H. H.

1945. Better management on southern coastal forest ranges. U. S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Inform. Ser. 17, 12 pp.

______and Biswell, H. H. 1945. Better management on southern coastal

ranges. Coastal Cattleman 11(8): 7-10, 12.

_______and Cassady, J. T.

1951. Grazing values for cattle on pine forest ranges in Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 452, 31 pp.

_______Ellison, L., and Renner, F. G.

1948. Management that restores the range. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1948: 221-226.

_______Gill, J., and Smith, L. F.

1951. teers gain on forest range in south Mississippi. Miss. Farm Res. 14(4): 1, 8.

Cassady, J. T.

1949. Utilizing forage on longleaf pine forest ranges. Assoc. South. Agr. Workers Proc. 46: 1-10.

_______ 1951. Bluestem range in the piney woods of

Louisiana and east Texas. Jour. Range Mangt. 4: 173-177.

_______ 1951. Grazing on forest lands in Louisiana.

Forests and People 1(2): 1617, 38-41. ______

1951. Herbage production on bluestem range in central Louisiana. Jour. Range Mangt. 6: 38-43.

_______ 1959. Grazing on forest land. Forest Farmer

(Seventh Manual ed.) 18(8): 126-127. Chandler, R. F.

1940. The influence of grazing upon certain soil and climatic conditions in farm woodlands. Jour. Forestry 38: 228.

Chapline, W. R. , and Campbell, R. S.

1938. Managing our range resources. Jour. Forestry 36: 849-852.

Chohlis, J. , and Schlots, F.

1950. Range condition and soil site classification by helicopter. Jour. Range Mangt. 3: 114-117.

Costello, D. F. , and Turner, G. T.

1944. Judging condition and utilization of short-grass ranges on the Central Great Plains. U. S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 1949, 21 pp.

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22

Davis, R. B.

1953. The use of rumen contents data in a study of deer-cattle competition and "animal equivalence." Seventeenth North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1952: 448-458.

Downs, A. A.

1944. Estimating acorn crops for wildlife in the southern Appalachians. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 8: 339-340.

Drew, W. B.

1947. Floristic composition of grazed and ungrazed prairie vegetation in north-central Missouri. Ecol. 28: 26-41.

Dyksterhuis, E. J.

1949. Condition and management of range land based on quantitative ecology. Jour. Range Mangt. 2: 104-115.

_______

1958. Range conservation as based on sites and condition classes. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 13: 151-155.

Ehrenreich, J. H.

1959. Effect of burning and clipping on growth of native prairie in Iowa. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 133-137.

Ellison, L.

1960. Influence of grazing on plant succession of rangelands. Bot. Rev. 26: 1-78.

Gaines, E. M. , Campbell, R. S., and Brasington,

J. J. 1954. Forage production on longleaf pine lands

of southern Alabama. Ecol. 35: 59-62. Gysel, L. W.

1956. Measurement of acorn crops. Forest Sci. 2: 305-313.

_______

1958. Prediction of acorn crops. Forest Sci. 4: 239-245.

Halls, L. K.

1954. The evaluation of southern range conditions. Eleventh Ann. South. Pasture and Forage Crops Conf. 1954: 35-41.

_______ 1955. Even in dry years you find cow feed in the

forest. Farm and Ranch (Dixie ed.) 85(3): 30.

_______

1955. Forest range proves haven for cattle during drought period. South. Livestock Jour. 15(1): 8, 71.

_______ 1957. Grazing capacity of wiregrass-pine ranges

of Georgia. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 1-5. _______Hale, O. M. , and Southwell, B. L

1956. Grazing capacity of wiregrass-pine ranges of Georgia. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Tech. Bul. (n. s. ) 2, 38 pp.

_______Read, R. A., and Crawford, H. S.

1960. Forage and ground-cover conditions in unmanaged Ozark forests. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forest Res. 1: 1-6.

Hanson, A.A.

1960. Should you let the grass grow? Soil Conserv. 25: 150-153.

Harlan, J. R.

1960. Production characteristics of Oklahoma forages: Native range. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-547, 34 pp.

Harlow, R. F.

1956. Preliminary report on a deer browse census based on 100% clipping method. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Mtg. Proc. 1955: 134-156.

Haugen, A. O. , and Fitch, F. W.

1955. Seasonal availability of certain bush lespedeza and partridge pea seed as determined from ground samp1es. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 19: 297-301.

Hedrick, D. W.

1958. Proper utilization--a problem in evaluating the physiological response of plants to grazing use: A review. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 34-43.

Hughes, R. H. , Dillard, E. U. , and Hilmon, J.B.

1960. Vegetation and cattle response under two systems of grazing cane range in North Carolina. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 412, 27 pp.

Humphrey, R. R.

1947. Range forage evaluation by the range condition method. Jour. Forestry 45: 10-16.

_______ 1949. An analysis of forage utilization methods

and a proposal for utilization surveys by range condition classes. Jour. Forestry 47: 549-554.

Johnson, R. L.

1960. Cattle grazing in Delta forests. Miss. Farm Res. 23(1): 5.

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RANGE MANAGEMENT 23

Kidder, R. W. 1946. A proposed method of measuring pasture

yields with grazing cattle. Jour. Anim. Sci. 5: 187-193.

Lay, D. W.

1961. Fruit production of some understory hardwoods. Fifteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1961: 30-37.

Parker, K. W.

1954. Application of ecology in the determination of range condition and trend. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 14-23.

Ray, H. C. , and Lawson, M.

1955. Site characteristics as a guide to forest and grazing use in the Ozarks. Jour. Range Mangt. 8: 69-73.

Read, R. A.

1951. Woodland forage in the Arkansas Ozarks. Jour. Range Mangt. 4: 391-396.

Ruby, E. S. , and Young, V. A.

1953. The influence of intensity and frequency of clipping on the root system of brownseed paspalum. Jour. Range Mangt. 6: 94-99.

Rummell, R. S.

1958. Cattle stocking and herbage yield on burned flatwoods ranges. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 118, 2 pp.

Sampson, A. W.

1951. A symposium on rotation grazing in North America. Jour. Range Mangt. 4: 19-24.

Shepherd, W. O.

1954. Grazing longleaf-slash pine forests. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 49, 2 pp.

_______and Dillard, E. U.

1953. Best grazing rates for beef production on cane range. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 384, 23 pp.

_______Southwell, B. L. , and Stevenson, J.W.

1953. Grazing longleaf-slash pine forests. U. S. Dept. Agr. Cir. 928, 31 pp.

Smith, L. F.

1949. Timber density important factor in forest grazing. Miss. Farm Res. 12(12): 6, 8.

_______and Blount, C. L.

1952. Experiment station study shows value of woodland grass in south Mississippi. Miss. Farm Res. 15(11): 1, 6.

_______Campbell, R.S., and Blount, C. L. 1955. Forage production and utilization in

longleaf pine forests of south Mississippi. Jour. Range Mangt. 8: 5860.

_______Campbell, R.S., and Blount, C. L.

1958. Cattle grazing in longleaf pine forests of south Mississippi. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 162, 25 pp.

Tomanek, G. W., Albertson, F. W.

1953. Some effects of different intensities of grazing on mixed prairies near Hays, Kansas. Jour. Range Mangt. 6: 299-306.

Tracy, S. M.

1914. Paille finne grass. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 147, 7 pp.

Voigt, J. W.

1953. Yields and consumption in a southern Illinois bluegrass-broomsedge pasture. Jour. Range Mangt. 6:260-266.

Weaver, J. E.

1950. Effects of different intensities of grazing on depth and quantity of roots of grasses. Jour. Range Mangt. 3: 100-113.

Williams, R. E.

1951. Paille fine. Jour. Range Mangt. 4:171-172. _______

1961. Better use of native forage in southern forests. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1960: 144-146.

Woolfolk, E. J.

1954. Drought proves value of southeastern native ranges. South. Lumberman 189(2369): 183-184.

IMPROVEMENT OF FORAGE RESOURCES General publications on range forage improvement. Effects of plant control and fertilizing on range forage production. See also Supplemental Pastures, Range Development, and Fire. Biswell, H. H., Hodgson, H. J., Burton, G. W., and

1946. Better forest ranges. Forest Farmer 6(3): 4. Blakey, H. L.

1947. The role of brush control in habitat improvement on Aransas National Wildlife Refuge. Twelfth North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1947: 179-185.

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24

Cassady, J. T. 1952. Grass production doubled by scrub oak

control. Jour. Forestry 50: 462-463. Chapman, F. B.

1939. Use of chemical sprays to increase yields of fruits utilized by wildlife. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 3: 141-143.

Crawford, H. S.

1960. Effect of aerial 2, 4, 5-T sprays on forage production in west-central Arkansas. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 44.

Daniel, H. A.

1952. Brush, grass, beef and dollars. Amer. Forests 58(3): 12-14.

Davis, A. M.

1960. Range development through brush control. Ark. Farm Res. 9(4): 4.

_______

1961. Plant successions in the Ozarks following aerial spraying for woody plant suppression. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 14: 183-187.

Duncan, D.A., and Whitaker, L. B.

1958. Deadening scrub hardwoods livens up forage. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 118.

Ehrenreich, J. H.

1959. Releasing understory pine increased herbage production. U. S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Note 139, 2 pp.

_______and Buttery, R. F.

1960. Increasing forage on Ozark wooded range. U. S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta. Tech. Paper 177, 10 pp.

_______and Crosby, J. S.

1960. Forage production on sprayed and burned areas in the Missouri Ozarks. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 68-70.

Elwell, H. M.

1960. Land improvement through brush control. Soil Conserv. 26: 56-59.

_______Daniel, H. A., and Cox, M. B.

1950. Brush control and pasture development in the red plains. Agron. Jour. 42: 390-394.

Fox, L.

1954. 66 square miles of pastures. Soil Conserv. 19(11): 252-255.

Graham, E. H. 1942. Grasses for soil and wildlife conservation.

Soil Conserv. 7: 244-247, 250. Halls, L. K.

1954. Low-cost range improvement pays in the Southeast. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 54, 2 pp.

Hiatt, C.

1956. From brush to grass to dollars-brushland conversion in Arkansas. Jour. Range Mangt. 9: 274-276.

Johnson, J. A.

1941. Planting lespedeza sericea with black locust. Soil Conserv. 6: 331-332, 334.

Killinger, G. B.

1948. Effect of burning and fertilization of wire grass on pasture establishment. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 40: 381-384.

Krefting, L. W.

1941. Methods of increasing deer browse. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 5: 95-102.

Lowe, J. N.

1943. Legume seed and conservation farming. Soil Conserv. 8: 155-156.

McCaleb, J. E. , Hodges, E. M. , and Dantzman, C.L. . 1961. Effect of herbicidal control of saw palmetto

on associated native forage plants in peninsular Florida. Jour. Range Mangt. 14: 126-130.

McIlvain, E.H., and Savage, D. A.

1954. Progress in range improvement. Advs. in Agron. 6: 1-65.

Martin, S. C. , Dunkeson, R. L. , and Baskett, T.S.

1955. Timber harvests help offset forage decline in Missouri managed forests. Jour. Forestry 53; 513-516.

Morton, J. N. , and Sedam, J. B.

1938. Cutting operations to improve wildlife environment on forest areas. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 2: 206-214.

Tabor, P.

1944. Speeding production of new plants for soil conservation. Soil C o n s e r v. 9: 178-186.

_______

1947. Ten decades of annual 1espedeza. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 2: 187-190.

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RANGE MANAGEMENT 25

Vogel, W. G. , and Peters, E. J. 1961. Spraying, seeding, and fertilizing increase

forage on Ozark Forest ranges. U. S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Note 152, 2 pp.

Williams, R. E.

1955. Development and improvement of coastal marsh ranges. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1955: 444-450.

Revegetation Principles, methods, species, and practical applications of both natural revegetation and artificial seeding for improved forage production. Anonymous.

1950. Florida's pangola--a promising grass for the Gulf Coast. Gulf Coast Cattleman 16(6): 5-6.

Bailey, R. Y.

1952. A new ground cover for sandy soils. Soil Conserv. 17: 126-128, 141.

Baskett, T. S.

1955. Experimental trials of wildlife food and cover plants. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Res. Bul. 584, 24 pp.

Bennett, H. H.

1944. Kudzu, power plant of South's new agriculture. Soil Conserv. 9: 171-175.

Burton, G. W.

1944. Seed production of several southern grasses as influenced by burning and fertilization. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 36: 523-529.

_______and Mathews, A. C.

1949. A study of species, seeding methods and fertilizing practices for use on piney woods ranges. Ga. Coastal Plain Expt. Sta. Tech. Paper 1, 27 pp..

_______and Mathews, A. C.

1950. study of species, seeding methods and fertilizing practices for use on piney woods ranges. Assoc. South.Agr. Workers Proc. 1949: 1-22.

Cook, E. D. , and Bates, R. P.

1952. Performance and establishment of warm-season grasses at Kirbyville, 1951. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 1451, 3 pp.

_______and Bates, R. P.

1952. Yield of cool-season grasses at Kirbyville and Cleveland, 1950-51. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 1428, 2 pp.

Davis, R. L. , and Villalobos, B. F. 1940. Trailing indigo, a promising leguminous

forage plant. Soil Conserv. 6: 29-30. _______and Young, W. C.

1951. Rudzu 23, a new fine-textured variety. Soil Conserv. 16: 279-280.

Davison, V. E.

1941. Lespedeza sericea for road cuts and fills. Soil Conserv. 6: 186-188.

_______ 1942. Shrubs by direct seeding. Soil Conserv. 7:

242-243. Halls, L. K.

1953. Improved cattle forage under southern pines. South. Lumberman 187(2345): 218, 220.

_______Burton, G. W. , and Southwell, B. L.

1957. Some results of seeding and fertilization to improve southern forest ranges. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 78, 26 pp.

_______and Suman, R. F.

1954. Improved forage under southern pines. Jour. Forestry 52: 848-851.

Harlan, J. R., Elder, W. C., and Chessmore, R. A.

1952. Seeding rates of grasses and legumes. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Forage Crops Leaflet 2, 2 pp.

Harris, H. L., and Drew, W. B.

1943. On the establishment and growth of certain legumes on eroded and uneroded sites. Ecol. 24: 135-148.

Hendrickson, B. H.

1946. Frosted kudzu. Soil Conserv. 11: 177-178. _______

1952. Rescuegrass for the Southeast. Soil Conserv. 17: 210-211.

Henson, P. R.

1957. Sericea lespedeza--present and future. Soil Conserv. 22: 199-201.

Hollowell, E. A.

1959. Red clover--the old reliable. Soil Conserv. 24: 222-224.

Holt, E. C.

1956. Dallisgrass. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 829, 14 pp.

Johnson, H. A.

1950. Sericea 1espedeza and big trefoil lead in range test. Miss. Farm Res. 13(11): 1, 8.

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26

King, B. 1950. Buttonclover, another of the great new

plants. Soil Conserv. 15: 276-277, 279. Leard, H. H.

1959. Bahiagrass in lower Mississippi. Soil Conserv. 24: 282-283.

Mathews, A.C., Hodgson, H.J., and Biswell, H.H.

1947. New seeds for old piney woods ranges. South. Seedsman 10(1): 13, 57.

Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station.

1954. Indian grass and switch grass. Forage Crops Leaflet 17, 2 pp.

Peevy, F. A.

1953. Fertilizing and seeding forage on forest range in Louisiana. Agron. Jour. 45: 164 -166.

_______and Campbell, R. S.

`1948. Seeding and fertilizing forest range. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 53.

Semple, A. T.

1938. Kudzu repairs erosion-torn areas in South. Soil Conserv. 4: 142-143.

Staten, H. W.

1943. Seeding native grasses. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. 108, 11 pp.

_______and Elwell, H. M.

1944. Weeping 1ovegrass in Oklahoma. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 281, 22 pp.

Suman, R. F.

1954. Initial fertilizer applications key to clover establishment on forested Coastal Plain soils. Agron. Jour. 46: 241-242.

Rowalt, E. M.

1935. Kudzu is this farmer's friend. Soil Conserv. 1: 12-13, 14.

Tabor, P.

1957. The spread of Pensacola bahiagrass. Soil Conserv. 23: 16.

_______Helms, H.B., and Blickensderfer, C.B.

1949. Hairy indigo makes its bid. Soil Conserv. 14: 250-251.

Webster, C. B.

1952. What about buffelgrass? Gulf Coast Cattleman 18(2): 7-8.

Supplemental Pastures Development and grazing of improved pastures as supplemental forage for range livestock. Aamodt, O. S.

1941. Climate and forage crops. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1941: 439-458.

Ahlgren, G. H.

1956. Forage crops. Ed. 2, 536 pp. New York. Bailey, R. Y.

1940. A grazing program for soil conservation in the Southeast. Soil Conserv. 5:243-244, 253.

_______

1950. Pioneering in grass. Soil Conserv. 15: 171-174.

Beaty, E.R., Hayes, D.D., and McCreery, R.A.

1961. Comparison of coastal and common bermudagrass on a shallow droughty soil. Jour. Range Mangt. 14: 92-94.

Bennett, H. W.

1950. Pastures and feed crops to round out forest grazing. (Abstract. ) Assoc. South. Agr. Workers Proc. 1949:1.

Blaser, R.E., Stokes, W.E., Warner, J.D., and others.

1945. Pastures for Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 409, 73 pp.

Blount, C. L.

1958. Winter grazing in south Mississippi. Miss. Farm Res. 21(1): 4-5.

Burns, J. D.

1961. Pasture production in Tennessee. Tenn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Pub. 406 (rev.), 4 pp.

Cook, E. D. , Bates, R. P. , and Wood, J. R.

1957. Fertilization and seedbed preparation for pasture improvement in southeast Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 1918, 6 pp.

Crouch, E. K. , and Jones, J. H.

1945. Pasture development in the east Texas timber country. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 666, 20 pp.

Henderson, H. A.

1957. Pastures and pasture practices. Tenn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 272, 14 pp.

Lush, R. H.

1938. Seasonal composition and yields of pastures. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 299, 24 pp.

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RANGE MANAGEMENT 27

McCullough, M.E., Sell, O.E., and Shands, J.H. 1953. Forage intake and grazing performance by

dairy cows. Jour. Range Mangt. 6: 25-29. McKee, R.

1946. Lespedeza culture and utilization. U. S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 1852 (rev.), 14 pp.

Skelton, D. W.

1945. Improving pastures in Mississippi. Miss. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 419, 127 pp.

Sprague, M.A., Bartholomew, R.P., and Gifford, W.

1949. Pasture improvement for Arkansas uplands. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 485, 50 pp.

Stansel, R.H., Reynolds, E.B., and Jones, J.H.

1939. Pasture improvement in the Gulf Coast prairie of Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 570, 43 pp.

Staten, H. W.

1944. Crop calendars for a year-round pasture program. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. C-116, 15 pp.

Stephens, J. L. , and Marchant, W. H.

1960. Bahiagrass for pastures. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Bul. (n. s.) 67, 18 pp.

Ward, G. M.

1959. Effect of soil fertility upon the yield and nutritive value of forages. A review. Jour. Dairy Sci. 42: 277-297.

Grazed Firebreaks Establishment and use of ,razed firebreaks. Ceremello, P. J.

1942. Carpet grass sod on forest roads. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 45,

Halls, L. K.

1955. Forage firebreaks. Prog. Farmer (Ga. -Ala. -Fla. ed. ) 70(11): 121.

_______Hughes, R. H. , and Peevy, F. A.

1960. Grazed firebreaks in southern forests. U. S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Inform. Bul. 226, 8 pp.

Hughes, R. H. , and Rea, J. L.

1951. Forage for fire protection. South. Lumberman 183(2297): 157-160. Moors, O. O.

1951. Long green carpet through the woods. Soil Conserv. 16: 286.

Nieland, L. T. 1950. Fire protection in southern pine lands by

the use of wide improved pasture strips. (Abstract.) Assoc. South. Agr. Workers Proc. 1949: I-2.

Peevy, F. A., and Cassady, J. T.

1957. Case for the seeded firebreak. Forest Farmer 16(9): 4-5, 16-18.

Shepherd, W. O., Hughes, R. H., Dillard, E. U., and

Rea, J. L. 1956. Pasture firebreaks--construction and

species trials on pond pine sites in North Carolina. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 398, 33 pp.

Silker, T. H. , Crane, L. E. , and Smith, J. C.

1950. Effects of fertilizers and seeding on the establishment of grazed firebreaks. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 1247, 5 pp.

Suman, R. F.

1954. Firebreaks that pay their way. Forest Farmer 13(9): 4-5, 14, 16.

Plant Control Principles and methods of controlling poisonous, injurious, and otherwise undesirable plants inincluding brush. Allred, B. W.

1949. Distribution and control of several woody plants in Texas and Oklahoma. Jour. Range Mangt. 2: 17-29.

Andrews, H., and Richards, R. F.

1960. Brush control with the substituted ureas. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 105-108.

Ball, E. W.

1960. Aerial treatment of peat plants with herbicides on national wildlife refuges in the Southeast. Thirteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1959: 259-267.

Bolar, M. D.

1956. Tree girdling in Arkansas. Soil Conserv. 21: 225-226.

Brasington, J. J.

1950. Poisoning scrub oaks with the Cornell tool. Forest Farmer 9(6): 5.

Brender, E. V.

1961. Control of honeysuckle and kudzu. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 120, 9 pp.

Bull, H. , and Campbell, R. S. 1949. Recent research in poisoning southern

weed hardwoods. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta., 7 pp.

Burns, P.Y.

1956. Can aerial spraying control hard-woods? Forest Farmer 15(12): 4-6.

______

1961. Use of aircraft for foliar applications of herbicides in southern forests. La. State

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28

Univ. Ninth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1960: 84-100.

Burton, G. W. , and Hughes, R. H.

1961. Effects of burning and 2, 4, 5-T on gallberry and saw-palmetto. Jour. Forestry 59: 497-500.

Campbell, D.

1954. Mechanical devices for hardwood control. La. State Univ. Second Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1953: 57-62.

Campbell, R.S., and Peevy, F. A.

1950. Chemical control of undesirable southern hardwoods. Jour. Range Mangt. 3: 118-124.

_______and Peevy, F. A.

1950. Poisoning certain undesirable southern hardwoods for forest and range improvement. Amer. Midland Nat. 44: 495-505.

Chaiken, L. E.

1956. Progress in the control of undesirable hardwoods. Forest Farmer 15(6): 7-10, 16.

Crawford, H. S.

1960. Single aerial spray with 2, 4, 5-T effective on hardwoods in west-central Arkansas. Ark. Farm Res. 9(3): 6.

Darrow, R. A.

1956. Control of post and blackjack oaks by aerial spray applications of herbicides. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 9: 109-112.

_______

1957. Aerial spraying with 2-(2, 4, 5-TP) and 2, 4, 5-T for control of post and blackjack oaks. South. Weed Conf.Proc. 10: 120-123.

_______

1957. Tricblorobenzoic acid and associated herbicidein the control of woody plants in Texas. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 10:132-138,

_______ 1960. Pelletized and granular herbicide tests for

woody plant control. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 118-120.

_______and McCully, W. G.

1957. Comparison of granular forms of urea herbicides in aerial and hand broadcast applications for the control of post and blackjack oak. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 10:124-128.

_______and McCully, W.G.

1959. Brush control and range improvement in the post oak-blackjack oak area of Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Ext. Serv. Bul. 942, 15 pp.

_______McCully, W.G., and Hughes, E.E.

l959. Woody plant and grass responses to granular applications of fenuron and chlorinated benzoic acids. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 12: 143-147.

_______and Silker, T.H.

1959. Hardwood control for pine release by spraying with helicopter and fixed-wing plane. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 12: 138-142.

Davis, A. M.

1957. Brush control, an approach to the problem. Ark. Farm Res. 6(5):5.

_______

1959. A progress report on the brush control and range development study. Ark. Farm Res. 8(3):2.

_______ 1959. Bitterweed can be controlled. Ark. Farm

Res. 8(1):12. Drew, W. B. , and Helm, C. A.

1941. Representative Missouri weeds and their control. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 433, 211 pp.

Dumbroff, E. B.

1960. Aerial foliage sprays fail to eradicate scrub oaks on Florida sandhills. Jour. Forestry 58: 397-398.

Elder, W. C., Elwell, H. M., and Romshe, F. A.

1949. Chemical control of weeds and brush in Oklahoma. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-335, 26 pp.

Elwell, H. M.

1954. Chemical control of hardwood brush for grass production. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 7: 245-256.

_______ 1959. Problems in preparation of emulsion sprays

for brush control. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 12: 111-115.

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RANGE MANAGEMENT 29

_______and Cox, M. B. 1950. New methods of brush control for more

grass. Jour. Range Mangt. 3: 46-51. _______Elder, W. C. , and Larson, R. E.

1956. Recent results on control of oak with aerial applications of herbicides in Oklahoma. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 9: 113-117.

Epps, E. A.

1961. Legal problems connected with wide- spread application of chemicals. La. State Univ. Ninth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1960: 101-110

. Fisher, C. E. , and Meadors, C. H.

1955. Why brush control. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 8: 229-232.

Grelen, H. E.

1960. Seasonal foliage applications of 2, 4, 5-T on saw-palmetto. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 109-112.

. Haig, I. T.

1950. The control of undesirable hardwoods in southern forests. Forest Farmer 9(11): 9, 11, 14.

Halls, L. K.

1959. Gallberry (Ilex glabra [L.] Gray). Handbook: Chemical control of range weeds, pp. w5-w6. Range Seeding Equip. Com., U. S. Depts. Agr. and Int.

_______

1959. Saw-palmetto (Serenoa repens [Bartr.] Small). Handbook: Chemical control of range weeds, pp, w39-w40. Range Seeding Equip. Com. , U. S. Depta. Agr. and Int.

_______and Burton, G. W.

1951. Effect of 2, 4-D, 2, 4, 5-T and sodium trichloroacetate on gallberry. Jour. Forestry 49: 895-897.

Hoffman, C.O.

1960. Extension range weed control. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 248-253.

Jackson, H.W

1949. Weed control in small ponds. Va. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 425, 28 pp.

Johnson, J.W.

1959. What does hardwood control mean? Forest Farmer 19(1): 6-7, 16-20.

King, L. J.

1952. Germination and chemical control of the giant foxtail grass. Boyce Thompson Inst. Contrib. 16: 469-487.

Kirch, J.H. 1961. Foliar application of chemica1s to weed

tree species. La. State Univ. Ninth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1960; 73-83.

Leasure, J. K.

1957. Some common weeds and their control. Tenn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Pub. 370, 91 pp.

Lotti, T.

1955. Summer fires kill understory hardwoods. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 71, 2 PP.

_______Klawitter, R. A. , and LeGrande, W.P.

1960. Prescribed burning for understory control in loblolly pine stands of the Coasta1 Plain. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 116, 19 pp.

McCaleb, J.E., Hodges, E.M., and Dantzman, C.L.

1960. The response of saw palmetto to several herbicides. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 113-117.

McCully, W. G.

1955. Some factors influencing woody plant control obtained by the soil injection method. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 8: 233-236.

_______ 1956. Control of post and blackjack oak by the

soil injection method. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 9: 126-129.

_______ 1957. Some factors concerning the use of

granular herbicides for brush control. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 10: 129-131.

Martin, S.C., Nichols, J.M., and Klingman, D.L.

1954. Controlling woody plants with 2, 4, 5-T; 2, 4-D and Ammate. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 615, 7 pp.

Owens, C. B.

1956. Chemical eradication of turkey oak. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 9, 121-125.

Peevy, F. A.

1947. Poisoning blackjack oaks with Ammate. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 47.

_______

1949. How to control southern upland hardwoods with Ammate. U.S. Dept. Agr. M-5296, 7 pp.

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30

Peevy, F. A. 1951. New poisons for undesirable hardwoods.

U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 72.

_______

1954. Woody plans control in southern forests. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 7: 261-264.

_______

1960. A comparison of different placements of 2, 4, 5-T ester applied as a basal spray for control of blackjack oak. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 200-204.

_______

1960. Controlling southern weed trees with herbicides. Jour. Forestry 58; 708-710.

_______

1961. Basa1 application of herbicides for control of woody plants. La. State Univ. Ninth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1960: 66-72.

_______and Campbell, R. S.

1947. Poisoning undesirable hardwoods. Forest Farmer 6(7): 6-7.

_______and Campbell, R. S.

1949. Poisoning southern upland weed trees. Jour. Forestry 47: 443-447.

Pessin, L. J.

1942. Recommendations for killing scrub oaks and other undesirable trees. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 102, 5 pp.

Porterfield, J.G., and Roth, L.O.

1957. Some machines and methods for removal and control of brush. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-496, 22 pp.

Potts, S. F.

1960. Mist spraying for woody plant control. Forest Farmer 19(9): 10, 16.

Ray, H. C.

1957. New developments in chemical brush control in Arkansas. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 151-155.

________ 1957. New developments in chemical brush

control in Arkansas. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 55-58.

_______

1958. Aerial chemical reduction of hardwood brush as a range improvement practice in Arkansas. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 284-290.

_______ 1959. Aerial chemical reduction of hardwood

brush as a range improvement practice in Arkansas. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1958: 201-205.

_______ 1960. Significance of site in aerial chemical pine

release in the forested Coastal Plain of Arkansas. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 121: 133.

Sentell, N. W.

1954. Upland hardwood control by use of the giant stalk-cutter. La. State Univ. Second Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1953: 53-55.

Silker, T. H.

1954. Prescribed burning for control of understory hardwoods invading southern pine stands. La. State Univ. Second Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1953: 43-48.

_______ 1955. Prescribed burning for the control of

undesirable hardwoods in pine-hardwood stands and slash pine plantations. Tex. Forest Serv. Bul. 46, 19 pp.

_______ 1961. Prescribed burning to control undesirable

hardwoods in southern pine stands. Tex. Forest Serv. Bul. 51, 44 pp.

_______and Darrow, R. A.

1956. Aerial applications of 2, 4, 5-T and silvex for hardwood control and increased forage production in scrub hardwood-pine stands in east Texas. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 9: 130-133.

_______and Darrow, R. A.

1956. Hardwood control and increased forage production in scrub-hardwood-pine stands treated with aerial application of 2, 4, 5-T and silvex. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 1852, 5 PP

_______and Darrow, R. A.

1960. Evaluation of aerial herbicides as forest and range management tools in western Coastal Plain. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 134-140.

Sperry, O. E.

1957. The chemical control of Texas buckeye (Aesculus arguta Buckl. ). South. Weed Conf. Proc. 10: 118-119.

Starr, J. W.

1960. The use of the mist blower for control of understory hardwoods. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 167-172.

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RANGE MANAGEMENT 31

Stephenson, G. K., and Gibbs, C. B. 1959. Selective control of cull hardwoods in east

Texas. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 175, 10 pp.

Timmons, F. L. , and Klingman, D. L.

1958. Control of aquatic and bank weeds. Soil Conserv. 24: 102-107.

Trumbo, H. A., and Chappell, W. E.

1960. Techniques involved in the use of chemicals for establishing wildlife clearings. Thirteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1959: 34-38.

Walker, L. C.

1959. Brush control in the Georgia Piedmont. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 16-18.

Williams, J. E.

1944. Blitzing the brush in Florida. Soil Conserv. 9: 208, 213.

Woods, F. W.

1955, Control of woody weeds: Some physiological aspects. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 143, 50 pp.

_______ 1955. Tests of CMU for forestry. Forest Sci. 1:

240-243. _______

1956. Relation of soil moisture and temperature to weed control. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 9: 161-165.

Young, VA., Fisher, C E., Darrow, R.A., and others.

1950. Recent developments in the chemical control of brush on Texas ranges. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 721, 18 pp.

RANGE DEVELOPMENTS

Mechanical or artificial developments, including stock-watering places, trails and driveways, fences, corrals, and chutes. See also Improvement of Forage Resources. Compton, L. V.

1953. Farm and ranch ponds. Soil Conserv. 18: 151-155.

Ezernack, F. J.

1956. Range and wildlife improved. Soil Conserv. 21: 204-207.

Fletcher, P.

1955. Growing your own durable fence posts. Forest Farmer 15(2): 10-11.

Hopkins, W. C.

1954. Fence posts--for the South. Forest Farmer 13(9): 7, 15.

Jepson, H. G.

1939. Farm ponds in soil and moisture conservation. Soil Conserv. 5: 77-82.

McKnight, J. S.

1952. Durability of untreated fence posts. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 81.

Williams, R. E.

1952. Levees connecting ridges solve marsh rancher's grazing problems. Gulf Coast Cattleman 18(8): 31-32.

_______

1952. Walkways improve grazing distribution. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 7: 125-127.

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32

RANGE LIVESTOCK

GENERAL

Historical, popular, and general account of the range livestock industry and of southern range livestock of all classes; range livestock management and handling, including grazing habits and growth of animals. American Society of Animal Production.

1959. Techniques and procedures in animal production research. 228 pp. Beltsville, Md.: Anim. Husb. Res. Div., Agr. Res. Center.

Barr, A. L., and Plaxico, J. S.

1961. Optimum beef cattle systems and range improvement practices for northeastern Oklahoma: Dynamic and static analyses. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Misc. Pub. 62, 47 pp.

Becker, R. B., and Henderaon, J. R.

1940. The welfare of cattle on Florida pastures. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 32: 185-189.

Bien, C., and Gould, M.

1952. Tropical beef cattle industry in the western hemisphere. U. S. Dept. Agr. Bibliog. Bul. 19, 157 pp.

Blaser, R.E., Bryant, H.T., Ward, C.Y., and others.

1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: VII. Animal performance and yields with methods of utilizing pasturage. Agron. Jour. 51: 238-242.

Brody, S.

1956. Climatic physiology of cattle. Jour. Dairy Sci. 39: 715-725.

Brown, C. J.

1960. Using adjusted calf weights to evaluate beef cattle records. Ark. Farm Res. 9(1): 5.

Camp, P.D.

1932. A study of range cattle management in Alachua County, Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 248, 28 pp.

Campbell, R.S.

1944. Grazing cattle on southern pine forests. South. Lumberman 169(2129): 188-191.

Cory, V.L. 1927. Activities of livestock on the range. Tex.

Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 367, 47 pp. Damon, R.A., McCraine, S.E., Crown, R.M., and

Singletary, C.B. 1959. Gains and grades of beef steers in the Gulf

Coast region. Jour. Anim. Sci. 18; 1103-1113,

Duncan, H. R.

1958. Producing beef on grass from yearling and two-year-old steers-with and without supplemental feeds. Tenn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 283, 22 pp.

_______

1958. Production of grass-fed beef. Tenn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 282, 25 pp.

Enaminger, M. E.

1959. The stockman's handbook. 667 pp. Danville, Ill.

Everaull, L. E.

1961. Some notes on the origins and evolution of the Louisiana range cattle industry. La. Acad. Sci. Proc. 14: 135-142.

Farley, F. W. , and Greens, S. W.

1921. Cut-over pine lands of the South for beef cattle production. U. S. Dept. Agr. Bul. 827, 51 pp.

Greeme. S. W.

1928. Comparison of the gains of breeding cows on native grass and carpet grass pastures of the Coastal Plain. Assoc. South. Agr. Workers Proc. 1927: 56-59.

Grelen, H. E., and Thomas, G. W.

1957. Livestock and deer activities on the Edwards Plateau of Texas. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 34-37.

Halls, L. K. , and Southwell, B. L.

1956. Piney wood gains: Calf crop up, weaning weight on the increase. South. Livestock Jour. 16(1): 40-41.

Harlan, J. R. -

1958. Generalized curves for gain per head and gain per acre in rates of grazing studies. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 140-147.

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RANGE LIVESTOCK 33 Hopkins, W.

1949. Hog dog: Amer. Forests 55(12): 20- 22. Ittner, N. R. , Bond, T.E., and Kelly, C. F.

1958. Increasing beef production in hot climates. Gulf Coast Cattleman 24(7): 4-5.

Kerr, E.

1958. "Common-sense" practices double profits, Louisiana beef cattle experiments prove. Gulf Coast Cattleman 24(8): 6-7.

Kirk, W. G. , Shealy, A. L. , and Knapp, B.

1945. Weight changes of cattle on a Florida range. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul.. 418, 23 pp.

Lewis, L. H.

1944. Beef cattle in Florida. Fla. Dept. Agr. Bul. (n. s. ) 28 (rev.), 261 pp.

Longnecker, T. C.

1955. Relationship of soil fertility and beef cattle production. Gulf Coast Cattleman 21(5): 6-7.

Lush, J.L., Jones, J.M., Dameron, W.H., and

Carpenter, O. L. 1930. Normal growth of range cattle. Tex. Agr.

Expt. Sta. Bul. 409, 34 pp. McDaniel, A. H. , and Roark, C. B.

1956. Performance and grazing habits of Hereford and Aberdeen-Angus cows and calves on improved pastures as related to types of shade. Jour. Anim. Sci. 15; 59-63.

Madsen, L. L.

1939. Factors affecting maintenance, nutrition, feed utilization, and health of farm animals. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1939: 431-449.

Means, R. H. , Ferris, E. B. , and Crockett, S.P.

1945. Beef calf production in Mississippi. Miss. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 412, 34 pp. (Bul. 371, rev.).

Merrick, F., and Efferaon, J. N.

1942. Farmer experience with the beef cattle enterprise in Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 353, 31 pp.

Moorefield, J. G. , and Hopkins, H. H.

1951. Grazing habits of cattle in a mixed prairie pasture. Jour. Range Mangt. 4: 151-157.

Rhoad, A. O.

1941. Climate and 1ivestock production. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1941: 508-516.

Rummell, R. S. 1957. Beef cattle production and range practices

in south Florida. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 71-78.

Sampson, A. W.

1928. Livestock husbandry on range and pasture. 411 pp. New York.

Schultz, E.F., Langford, W.R., Evans, E.M., and

others. 1959. Relationship of beef gains to forage yields.

Agron. Jour. 51: 207-211. Sell, O. E.

1954. Computing and reporting the production of beef on forest ranges and pastures in the South. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 128-129.

Shealy, A. L.

1933. Beef production in Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 260, 54 pp.

Sheely, W. J. , and Shealy, A. L.

1940. Beef production in Florida. Fla. Agr. Ext. Serv. Bul. 104, 35 pp.

Sheppard, A. J. , Blaser, R.E., and Kincaid, C. M.

1957. The grazing habits of beef cattle on pasture. Jour. Anim. Sci. 16:681-687.

Snapp, R. R. , and Neumann, A. L.

1960. Beef cattle. 684 pp. New York. Snell, M. G.

1937. Sheep and wool production in Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir, 20, 29 pp.

_______and Hill, C. L.

1936. Raising sheep in Louisiana. La. Agr. Ext .Serv. Cir. 165, 26 pp.

Texas Department of Animal Husbandry.

1950. Beef cattle investigations in Texas, 1888-1950. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 724, 79 pp.

U. S. Department of Agriculture.

1961. Meat animals: Farm production, disposition, and income, by States, 1955-59 revised estimates. U. S. Dept. Agr. Statis. Reporting Serv. Statis. Bul. 284, 37 pp.

Weir, W.C., Meyer, J.H., and Lofgreen, G. P.

1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: VI. The use of the esophageal fistula, lignin, and chromogen techniques for studying selective grazing and digestibility of range and pasture by sheep and cattle. Agron. Jour. 51: 235-237.

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34

West, H. O. 1943. Beef cattle production. Miss. Agr. Expt.

Sta. Bul. 377, 126 pp. Williams, D. W.

1941. Beef cattle production in the South. 442 pp. Danville, Ill.

Williams, R. E.

1952. Modern cattle drive. Soil Conserv. 18: 99-100, 112.

BREEDS AND BREEDING

Southern range livestock breeds and breeding systems and methods, including artificial insemination and judging. Anonymous.

1954. The Santa Gertrudis. Gulf Coast Cattleman 20(8): 7-9.

Baker, A. L. , and Black, W. H.

1950. Crossbred types of beef cattle for the Gulf Coast region. U. S. Dept. Agr. Cir. 844, 23 pp.

Bogart, R.

1959. Improvement of livestock. 436 pp. New York.

Briggs, H. M.

1958. Modern breeds of livestock. Ed. 2, 754 pp. New York.

Brown, C. J.

1961. Weight of beef calves as influenced by year and season of birth, sire, sex, and age of dam. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 641, 30 pp.

Cartwright, T.C., Warwick, B.L., and Hill, H. O.

1955. Beef cattle performance. II. Selection based on gaining ability. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 815, 7 pp.

Cavendish, R. A. E.

1948. About zebu cattle from India and the U. S. A. Gulf Coast Cattleman 14(6): 5-8, 10.

Dyer, J.

1961. A calf from every cow. Prog. Farmer (Miss. -Ark. -La, ed.) 76(3): 33.

Jaworsky, A. S.

1956. Sterility in cattle. Gulf Coast Cattleman 22(2): 19-20.

Knapp, B. , and Shealy, A. L.

1935. Beef cattle improvement in Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 281, 22pp.

Knox, J. H.

1957. Breeding for modern needs. Gulf Coast Cattleman 23(6): 5-7.

Lasley, J. F. , and Bogart, R. 1943, Some factors influencing reproductive

efficiency of range cattle under artificial and natural breeding conditions. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Res. Bul. 376, 56 pp.

Lee, D. H. K., and Phillips, R. W.

1948. Assessment of the adaptability of livestock to climatic stress. Jour. Anim. Sci. 7: 391-425,

McCormick, W. C. , and Southwell, B. L.

1957. A comparison of Brahman crossbred with British crossbred cattle. Jour. Anim. Sci. 16: 207-216.

Maddox, L.A., Berry, R. O. , Sorensen, A.M., and

Thompson, U. D. 1959. Testing bulls for fertility. Tex. Agr. Expt.

Sta. Bul. 924, 7 pp. Morrison, E, G.

1961. Dates of calving in a beef cattle management study. Miss. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 623, 12 pp.

Smith, D. C.

1948. The breeder's ways and means. U. S. Dept. Agr. .Yearbook 1948: 331-341.

Snapp, R. R. , and Neumann, A. L.

1960. Beef cattle. Ed. 5, 648 pp. New York. Weber, A. D.

1956. The impact of progeny and performance testing on the beef cattle business. Gulf Coast Cattleman 22(8): 5-12.

FEEDS AND FEEDING

Animal nutrition and supplemental feeding on the range, feed lots for winter, and feeding range animals for market. Atwood, E. L.

1948. A nutritional knowledge short cut. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 12: 1-8.

Balch, C. C.

1961. Rumen digestion and herbage utilization. Eighth Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1960: 528-533.

Barrentine, B. F. , and Ruffin, B. G.

1958. Cattle fail to regain weight lost by poor wintering. Miss. Farm Res. 21(12); 1, 3.

Becker, R.B., Erwin, T.C., and Henderson, J. R.

1946. Relation of soil type and composition to the occurrence of nutritional anemia in cattle. Soil Sci. 62: 383-392.

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RANGE LIVESTOCK 35 _______Neal, W. M. , and Shealy, A. L.

1931. I. Salt sick: Its cause and prevention. II. Mineral supplements for cattle. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 231, 23 pp.

Beeson, K. C.

1948. Soil deficiencies and nutritional troubles in animals. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 3: 61-68, 100.

_______

1950. Cobalt: Occurrence in soils and forages in relation to a nutrition disorder in ruminants--a review of literature. U. S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Inform. Bul. 7, 44 pp.

Bell, M.C., Chamberlain, C.C., Hobbs, C.S., and

Kemp, H. 1956. Wood molasses for lambs and steers.

Tenn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul, 253, 13 pp. Biswell, H. H.

1945. Range cattle need adequate yearlong nutrition. Forest Farmer 4(10): 6, 8.

Black, W. H. , Knapp, B., and Douglas, J. R.

1939. Nutritional requirements of beef and dual-purpose cattle. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1939: 519-543,

_______Tash, L.H., Jones, J.M., and Kieberg, R.J.

1949. Comparison of methods of supplying phosphorus to range cattle. U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bul. 981, 22 pp.

Bray, C.I., Snell, M.G., Morrison, F.L., and Jackson, M.E.

1945. Feeding blackstrap molasses to fattening steers. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 394, 43 pp.

Brown, O., Yates, H., Barrett, J.E., and others.

1956. Increasing weight and slaughter grade of thin beef calves by grazing and feeding. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 64 (rev. ), 2 pp.

Brown, V.L., Anthony, W.B., and Martin, C. M.

1958. Use of salt to control intake of protein supplement self-fed to wintered beef cows. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 70, 4 pp.

Browne, C. A.

1938. Some relationships of soil to plant and animal nutrition--the major elements. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1938: 777-806.

Browning, C. B., Lusk, J. W., and Miles, J. T. 1960. Baled, wafered and pe1leted hay compared

in feeding experiments. Miss. Farm Res. 23(7); 1, 2.

Campbell, R.S., and Cassady, J. T.

1947. Bridging the gap. South. Lumber Jour. 51(3): 19-20, 87.

Cardon, P.V., Chapline, W.R., Woodward, T.E., and

1939. Pasture and range in livestock feeding. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1939: 925-955.

Cassady, J. T.

1947. Feed, forage, and forests--the need for winter feed. Coastal Cattleman 13(8): 7-8.

_______and Whitaker, L. B.

1957. Supplemental feeding and management of beef cattle on forest range in Louisiana. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 52-54.

Cassard, D. W.

1959. Improved practices in feeds and feeding. 299 pp. Danville, Ill. Cobb, W. T. , and Gayden, H. L.

1940. Wintering beef cattle. La. Agr. Ext. Serv. Ext. Cir. 203, 7 pp. Davis, G. K.

1958. Mechanisms of trace element function. Soil Sci. 85: 59-62.

Duncan, D.A., and Epps, E. A.

1959. What supplements are needed on forest range? Gulf Coast Cattleman 25(9): 33-34.

Ellis, N. R. , and Hodgson, R. E,

1955. Feeding cottonseed products to livestock. U.S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 1179 (rev.), 12 pp.

_______Moore, L.A., and Hein, M. A.

1948. Plus and minus: An over-all view. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1948: 75-80.

Essig, H. W.

1961. Cobalt pellets not effective in lamb tests. Miss. Farm Res. 24(10): 1, 4.

Foster, J.E., Biswell, H.H., and Hostetler, E.H. . 1945. Comparison of different amounts of protein

supplement for wintering beef cows on forest range in the southeastern Coastal Plain. Jour. Anim. Sci. 4; 387-394.

_______Biswell, H.H., and Hostetler, E.H.

1946. Grazing and creep feeding calves on native range. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 355, 14 pp.

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36

Fraps, G.S., and Kemmerer, A.R, 1937. Losses of vitamin A and carotene from

feeds during storage. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta, Bul. 557, 28 pp.

_______and Marrs, C. D.

1936. The hardness of cottonseed cake as related to its suitability for feeding. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 523, 27 pp.

Friedman, M. H., and Turner, W. A.

1939. Nutrition and reproduction. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1939: 482-491.

Gregory, W. F,

1957. Silage making costs and practices. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 310, 29 pp.

Halls, L.K., and Southwell, B.L.

1954. Consumption of minerals by cattle on southeastern Coastal Plain forest range. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 163-165.

_______and Southwell, B. L.

1957. Supplemental feeding of range cattle in wiregrass-pine ranges of Georgia. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 58-61.

Hardison, W. A.

1959. Evaluating the nutritive quality of forage on the basis of energy. A review. Jour. Dairy Sci. 42: 489-500.

Harris, L., Cook, C.W., and Butcher, J.E.

1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: V. Intake and digestibility techniques and supplemental feeding in range forage evaluation. Agron. Jour. 51: 226-234,

Hein, M. A.

1947. Grasses for hay and pasture. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1943-1947: 417-426.

Heller, V. G.

1933. The effect of saline and alkaline waters on domestic animals. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 217, 23 pp.

Hendricks, H. E.

1944. The use of borax in the legume-livestock program of the South. Soil Sci. 57: 85-89.

Hopkins, W.

1950. Don’t wait until Christmas. Prog. Farmer (Miss. -Ark. -La. ed.) 65(12):17.

Huffman, C. F.

1956. The mysteries of the rumen. Jour. Dairy Sci. 39: 688-692.

_______Ellis, N.R., and Moore, L.A. 1948. Soils, crops, minerals, animals. U.S. Dept.

Agr. Yearbook 1948: 81-86. Kelley, W. B., Smith, L. A., and Martin, C. M.

1955. Three-years’ results from creepfeeding experiment. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 52, 4 pp.

Kidder, R. W., and Kirk, W. G.

1941. Cattle feeding in southern Florida. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 360: 13-15.

Kirk, W. G. , and Fulford, H. J.

1951. Wintering beef cattle on the range. (Abstract.) Assoc. South. Agr. Workers Proc. 1950: 70.

Kleiber, M.

1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: II. Progress in feed evaluation. Agron. Jour. 51: 217-219.

Kriss, M.

1943. Evaluation of feeds on the basis of net available nutrients. Jour. Anim. Sci. 2: 63-79.

Lambeth, W, O.

1959. New uses for sericea. Soil Conserv. 24: 247-249.

Lay, D. W.

1957. Some nutrition problems of deer in the southern pine type. Tenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1956; 53-58.

Lockard, C. R.

1947. Cows like wood molasses. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 51.

Louisiana Agricultural Extension Service.

1943. Pasture and feed--the foundation for profitable livestock. Ext. Cir. 248, 30 pp.

McCullough, M. E.

1954. The use of T, D. N. in forage comparisons. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 129-130.

_______

1955. Balance of ration nutrients and efficiency of feed utilization by ruminants. A review. Jour. Range Mangt.. 8: 61-65.

Maynard, L.A., and Loosli, J.K.

1956. Animal nutrition. 484 pp. New York. Mitchell, H. H.

1942. The evaluation of feeds on the basis of digestible and metabolizable nutrients. Jour. Anim. Sci. 1: 159-173.

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RANGE LIVESTOCK 37 Morrison, F. B.

1939. Recent advances in protein nutrition. Amer. Soc. Anim. Prod. Proc. 1939: 413-425.

_______Morrison, E.B., Morrison, S.H., and others.

1956. Feeds and feeding: A handbook for the student and stockman. Ed. 22, 1165 pp. Ithaca, New York.

Nelson, A.B., Bratcher, G., Humphrey, R.D., and

MacVicar, R.W. 1955. Creep-feeding spring calves. Okla. Agr.

Expt. Sta. Bul. B-462, 19 pp. _______Ross, O.B., Darlow, A.E., and others.

1954. Studies on winter rations for commercial beef cows. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-418, 22 pp.

_______Totusek, R., Pope, L.S., and others.

1956. Feeding trace minerals to beef cattle in Oklahoma. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B -47 0, 12 pp.

O'Mary, C. C., and Cullison, A. E.

1956. Effects of low level implantation of stilbestrol in steers on pasture. Jour. Anim. Sci. 15; 48-51.

Pope, L.S., Baker, F.H., and MacVicar, R.W.

1961. Vitamin A studies with beef cattle. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-578, 53 pp.

Reid, J. T. , and Kennedy, W. K.

1957. Measurement of forage intake by grazing animals. Seventh Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1956: 116-121.

_______Kennedy, W.K., Turk, K.L., and others.

1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: I. What is forage quality from the animal standpoint? Agron. Jour. 51: 213-216.

_______Woolfolk, P.G., Richards, C.R., and others.

1950. A new indicator method for the determination of digestibility and consumption of forages by ruminants. Jour. Dairy Sci. 33: 60-71.

Richardson, L. R. , and Halick, J. V.

1952. Moisture in molasses as a factor in the heating of feeds. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 754, 15 pp.

Riggs, J. K.

1958. Fifty years of progress in beef cattle nutrition. Jour. Anim. Sci. 17: 981-1006.

_______Colby, R. W., and Sells, L. V. 1953. The effect of self-feeding salt-cottonseed

meal mixtures to beef cows. Jour. Anim. Sci. 12: 379-393.

Ross, 0.B., MacVicar, R.W., and Stephens, D.F.

1950. Feeding trials with mineral and protein supplements for two- and three- year-old steers wintering on dry grass. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-359, 18 pp.

Ruby, E. S. , Ray, M. L. , and Mabry, C. E.

1951. Winter feeder calves in Arkansas. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 515, 31 pp.

Schmidt, H,

1926. Feeding bone meal to range cattle on the Coastal Plains of Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 344, 37 pp.

_______

1948. Phosphorus deficiency--a Gulf Coast range problem. Coastal Cattleman 13(12): 7-8, 10.

Seiden, R., and Pfander, W. H. 1957. The handbook of feedstuffs. 591 pp. New

York. Shaw, J. C.

1959. Symposium on forage evaluation: VIII. Relation of digestion end products to the energy economy of animals. Agron. Jour, 51: 242-245,

Smith, E. F. , Young, V. A. , Holland, L.A., and

Fryer, H. C. 1959. A comparison of two grass sampling

methods for digestibility trials conducted on pasture. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 306-308.

Southwell, B.L., Hale, O.M., and McCormick, W. C.

1956. The value of wood molasses for fattening steers. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Tech. Bul. (n. s.) 8, 10 pp.

_______and Halls, L. K.

1955. Supplemental feeding of range cattle in longleaf-slash pine forests of Georgia. Jour. Range Mangt. 8: 25-30.

Thacker, E. J. , and Beeson, K. C.

1958. Occurrence of mineral deficiencies and toxicities in animals in the U. S. and problems of their detection. Soil Sci. 85; 87-93.

U. S. Agricultural Research Service.

1961. Cobalt deficiency in soils and forages: How it affects cattle and sheep. U. S. Dept. Agr. Leaflet 488, 5 pp.

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38

Vallentine, J. F. 1956. Use of indicator methods in range digestion

trials. A review. Jour. Range Mangt. 9:235-239.

Whitaker, L. B. , and Duvall, V. L.

1960. Common-range technique in supplemental feeding experiments. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 263.

Winchester, C. F. , and Morris, M. J.

1956. Water intake rates of cattle. Jour. Anim. Sci. 15: 722-740.

Woods, S. G. , Ables, J. R. , and Edwards, R. L.

1961. Comparison of coastal bermuda hay and pensacola bahia grass hay in wintering rations for yearling steers. S. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. 131, 7 pp.

LIVESTOCK DISEASES AND PESTS

All enemies of range animals, including diseases, poisons, parasites, predatory animals, and mechanically injurious range plants. See also Poisonous Plants. Allen, G. W.

1952. Effects of screw-worm on deer in the Southeast. Sixteenth North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1951: 135-145.

Anonymous.

1952. Modern insecticides in the war against livestock pests. Gulf Coast Cattleman 18(4): 5-9.

Babcock, 0. G., and Cushing, E. C.

1942. Cattle lice. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 631-635.

Baker, M. F.

1959. Observations of effects of an application of heptachlor or dieldrin on wildlife. Twelfth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1958: 244-247.

Boughton, D, C.

1942. Cattle coccidiosis. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 565-571.

Bruce, W, G.

1942. The horn fly. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 626-630.

_______

1952. Screwworms. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1952: 666-672.

_______and Sheely, W.J.

1936. Screwworms in Florida. Fla. Agr. Ext. Serv. Bul. 86. 27 pp.

Creech, G.T., Knudson, R.L., and Osteen, O.L 1942. Miscellaneous diseases of cattle. U. S.

Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 537-564. Cushing, E. C., and Parman, D.C.

1942. The screwworm and blowfly problem. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 313-322.

Dillon, E.D.

1949. Anthrax--scourge of the Gulf Coast. Gulf Coast Cattleman 15(1): 18-19.

Eddy, G.W.

1952. Flies on livestock. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1952: 657-661.

_______and Bushland, R. C.

1956. Screwworms that attack livestock. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 172-175.

Fincher, M. G.

1956. Diseases of calves. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 317-326.

Foster, A. O.

1956. Chemotherapeutic agents for internal parasites. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 80-85,

George, J. L. , and Stickel, W. H.

1949. Wildlife effects of DDT dust used for tick control on a Texas prairie. Amer. Midland Nat. 42: 228-237.

Goldstein, H. E. , and Long, J. F.

1960. Observations on cattle, sheep and swine exposed to 2, 4-D, 2, 4, 5-T and dalapon herbicides. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 13: 5-11.

Goodwin, W. J.

1956. Treated self-rubbing devices for control of hornflies and lice on cattle. S.C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. 107, 8 pp.

Hanson, L. E.

1960. Bovine leptoapirosis. A review. Jour. Dairy Sci. 43: 453-462.

Haugen, A. O.

1953. Ammate in the diet of deer. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 17: 33-36.

Hayes, F. A., and Jenkins, J. H.

1960. Some theoretical implications of poisonous plants and southeastern deer diseases. Thirteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1959: 174-177.

Hoffman, R.A., Smith, K.O., Collins, J.C., and others.

1961. Insect control can reduce spread of anaplasmosis. Miss. Farm Res. 24(4):1, 5,

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RANGE LIVESTOCK 39 Howell, D.E., Taylor, R.T., and Allison, W. E,

1958. Cattle grub control with systemic insecticides. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-513, 11 pp.

Imes, M.

1948. Cattle lice and how to eradicate them. U. S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 909, 21 pp.

Knipling, E. F.

1956. Chemotherapeutic agents for external parasites. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 85-88.

_______ 1952. Ticks, lice, sheep keds, mites. U.S. Dept.

Agr. Yearbook 1952: 662-666. _______and McDuffie, W. C.

1956. Files that affect livestock. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 166-172.

Laake, E. W., Bishopp, F. C., and Wells, R. W.

1942. Cattle grubs, or heel flies. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 612-619.

Lancaster, J. L.

1957. Cattle lice. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 59, 16 pp.

_______

1957. Control of the lone star tick. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Rpt. 67, 15 pp.

Lash, E., and O'Rear, H. M.

1942. Brucellosis of cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 501-511.

Lay, D. W.

1959. Fire ant eradication and wildlife. Twelfth. Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1958: 248-250.

Ligon, E. W.

1959. Toxicity of herbicides. South. Weed Conf. Proc. 12: 200-205.

Lotze, J. C. , Gates, D. W. , and Roby, T. O.

1956. Anaplasmosis of cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 268-273.

Lucker, J. T,

1941. Climate in relation to worm parasites of livestock. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1941: 517-527.

MacDonald, M. A.

1952. Pine needle abortion in range beef cattle. Jour. Range Mangt. 5: 150-155.

MacKellar, W. M.

1942. Cattle tick fever. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 572-578.

Madsen, L.L.

1942. Nutritional diseases of cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 645-672.

Manthei, C. A., and Mingle, C. K.

1957. Bovine brucellosis in the United States: Research, control, and eradication. U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Handb. 119, 10 pp.

McIntosh, A., and McDuffie, W. C.

1956. Ticks that affect domestic animals and poultry. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 157-166.

Mohler, J. R.

1949. Tick fever. U.S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 1625 (rev.), 28 pp.

Mohler, W. M.

1942. Blackleg. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 523-525.

Pfadt, R. E.

1958. Livestock pest control methods changing under new research and new laws. Gulf Coast Catt1eman 24(4): 6-7.

Porter, D. A.

1942. Tapeworm and roundworm parasites of cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 593-604.

Price, E. W.

1956. Liver flukes of cattle and sheep. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 148-153.

Radeleff, R.D., Bushland, R.C., and Claborn, H. V.

1952. Toxicity to 1ivestock. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1952: 276-283.

_______Woodard, G. T., and Bushland, R. C. 1956. Toxicity of insecticides. U.S. Dept. Agr.

Yearbook 1956: 131-142. Robinson, W.O., and Edgington, G.

1948. Toxic aspect of molybdenum in vegetation. Soil Sci. 66: 197-198.

Roth, E. E.

1957. Leptospirosis in your herd may cost you a calf crop. Gulf Coast Cattleman 13(4): 5-6.

Schmidt, H.

1924. Field and laboratory notes on a fatal disease of cattle occurring on the Coastal Plains of Texas (loin disease). Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 319, 32 pp.

Schwartz, B., and Bishopp, .F. C.

1942. Parasites and insects affecting livestock. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 276-294.

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40

Seiden, R. , and Gough, W. J. 1961. Livestock health encyclopedia. Ed. 2, 628

pp. New York. Shillinger, J. E.

1939. Deer in relation to fever tick eradication in Florida. Third North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1938: 882-885.

_______ 1942. Diseases of wildlife and their relationship

to domestic livestock. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 1217-1225.

Shotts, E. B. , Greer, W. E. , and Hayes, F. A.

1959. A preliminary survey of the incidence of brucellosis and leptoapiroais among white-tailed deer (Odocoileua virginianus) of the Southeast. Twelfth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1958: 206-208.

Simpson, C. F. , and West, E.

1952. Ergot poisoning in cattle. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. 5-43, 6 pp.

Sperry, O. E. , Turk, R. D. , Hoffman, G. O. ,and

Stroud, F. E. 1955. Photosensitization of cattle in Texas. Tex.

Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 812, 8 pp. Stein, C. D.

1942. Shipping fever, or hemorrhagic septicemia. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 526-532.

_______

1953. Shipping fever of cattle, hemorrhagic septicemia. U.S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 1018 (rev. ), 8 pp.

_______ 1956. Blackleg. U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook

1956: 263-265. ______ and Van Ness, G. B.

1956. Anthrax. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1956: 229-235.

Stiles, G. W. 1942. Anaplasmoais: A disease of cattle. U.S.

Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1942: 579-587. Strode, D. D.

1955. The screw - worm problem in the Ocala National Forest deer herd. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Proc. 1954: 85-89,

Swanson, L.E., Batte, E.G., and Dennis, W. R.

1953. Liver fluke disease and its control. Gulf Coast Cattleman 19(4): 7-8.

Thorpe, O. R. , and Batte, E. G.

1954. A planned program to combat flies. Gulf Coast Cattleman 20(4): 19-20.

Todd, A. C.

1955. Parasite control pays off in meat and milk. Gulf Coast Cattleman 21(4): 5-6.

U. S. Agricultural Research Service.

1957. Blackleg of cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr. Leaflet 420, 4 pp.

_______ 1958. Anaplasmosis in cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr.

Leaflet 437, 4 pp. _______

1959. Hyperkeratosis of cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr. Leaflet 447, 6 pp.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal Disease and

Parasite Research Division. 1961. Liver flukes in cattle. U.S. Dept. Agr. Leaflet 493, 8 pp.

Van Ness, G. B.

1959. Anthrax--a soil borne disease. Soil Conserv. 24: 206-208.

_______ 1959. Soil relationship in the Oklahoma-Kansas

anthrax outbreak of 1957. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 14: 70-71.

Vegors, H. H. , Baird, D. M. , Sell, O. E. , and

Stewart, T. B. 1956. Parasitism in beef yearlings as related to

forage availability and levels of protein feeding. Jour. Anim. Sci. 15: 1199-1206.

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41

RANGE INFLUENCES

GENERAL

General treatment of land uses which have a direct

influence on southern livestock ranges, such as watershed management and recreation.

Anonymous.

1956. We learn about little waters at Coweeta. Forest Farmer 16(2): 21.

Clepper, H., and Meyer, A. B.

1960. American forestry: Six decades of growth. 319 pp. Washington, D. C.

Johnson, E. A.

1952. Effect of farm woodland grazing on watershed values in the southern Appalachian Mountains. Jour. Forestry 50: 109-113.

Marry, R.E., and Lewis, C. H.

1957. A recently developed forestry planting technique favorable to bobwhite quail. Tenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1956: 242-244.

Osborn, B. , and Whitaker, H. L,

1936. Significance of natural vegetation in planning erosion control and wildlife management. Soil Conserv. 2; 126-129.

Wahlenberg, W. G.

1935. Effect of fire and grazing on soil properties and the natural reproduction of longleaf pine. Jour. Forestry 33: 331-337.

_______Greene, S.W., and Reed, H. R.

1939. Effects of fire and cattle grazing on longleaf pine lands, as studied at McNeill, Miss. U.S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bul. 683, 52 pp.

Whipkey, R. Z. , and Fletcher, P. W.

1959. Precipitation and runoff from three small watersheds in the Missouri Ozarks. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Res. Bul. 692, 28 pp.

FOREST GROWTH AND REPRODUCTION

Forest growth and reproduction and timber management systems. Coordination of forestry and grazing, including grazing damage to trees and repellents. Alexander, J. E.

1950. Forest farm. Amer. Forests 56(9): 14 -15. Anonymous.

1950. Grazing damages newly planted slash pine. Forest Farmer 10(2): 13.

Arend, J. L. , and Collins, R. F.

1948. A site classification for eastern red cedar in the Ozarks. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 13: 510-511.

Baskett, T.S., Dunkeson, R.L., and Martin S.C.

1957. Responses of forage to timber stand improvement in the Missouri Ozarks. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 21: 121-126.

_______Dunkeson, R. L. , and Martin, S. C.

1958. Ten-year cutting cycle provides a continuing supply of forage. U.S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Notes 125, 2 pp.

Baumgartner, L. L. , and Powell, S.E

1949. Zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate-cyclohexylamine complex as a deer repellent applicable to agricultural crops. Boyce Thompson Inst. Contrib. 15: 411-420.

Bennett, F.A., and Halls, L.K.

1954. The effect of grazing on slash pine seedling survival. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 58, 2pp.

Billings. W.D.

1938 The structure and development of old field shortleaf pine stands and certain associated physical properties of the soil. Ecol. Monog. 8: 437-499.

Blair, R.M. 1960. Deer forage increased by thinnings in a

Louisiana loblolly pine plantation. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 24: 401-405.

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42

Bond, W. E. , and Campbell, R. S. 1951. Planted pines and cattle grazing--a

profitable use of southwest Louisiana's cut-over pine land. La. Forestry Comn. Bul. 4, 28 pp.

Boyer, W. D.

1958. Longleaf seedlings endure moderate grazing. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 113.

Campbell, R. S,

1955. Integration of grazing and timber production in the Deep South. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1954: 199-201.

_______and Cassady, J. T.

1947. Grazing cattle in pine plantations. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 48.

_______and Peevy, F. A.

1945. Grazing values on southern pine lands reduced by hardwood invasion. South. Lumberman 171(2153): 230, 232, 234-235,

Cassady, J.T., Hopkins, W., and Whitaker, L.B.

1955. Cattle grazing damage to pine seedlings. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 141, 14 pp.

_______and Peevy, F.A.

1948. From scrubby hardwoods to merchantable pines. South. Lumberman 177(2225): 115-119.

Chapman, H.H., Schmutz, H., and Sampson, A.W. 1926. Grazing versus forestry. Jour. Forestry 24:

378-411. Coile, T.S.

1952. Soil and the growth of forests. Advs. in Agron. 4: 329-398.

DenUyl, D.

1958. Central hardwood woodlands as pastures. La. State Univ. Sixth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1957:1-12.

Duncan, D. A. , and Whitaker, L. B. 19 51

1959. Repellents reduce cattle browsing on pines. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 119.

Duvall, V. L. , and Whitaker, L. B.

1959. Now! A cattle repellent for pines. Forests and People 9(4): 32-33, 46,

Felton, E.R. 1961. Cattle and timber in south Florida. Jour.

Range Mangt. 14: 314-315. Frost, S. L.

1951. Southwestern's forest empire. Amer. Forests 57(7): 6-10.

Gruschow, G. F.

1956. Pond pine regeneration on g r a z e d switch cane ranges. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Sta. Res. Notes 90, 2 pp.

Hadley, E. W.

1923. Goats versus slash pine. U.S. Forest Serv., Serv. Bul. 7(21): 3.

Halls, L. K.

1955. Grass production under dense longleaf-slash pine canopies. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 83, 2 pp.

_______

1959. Coordination of cattle grazing and timber growing on southern Coastal Plain forests. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1958: 192-195.

Hatton, J. H.

1924. To what extent should grazing be a factor in forest management plans? Jour. Forestry 22: 429-434.

Hopkins, W.

1947. Hogs or logs? South. Lumberman 175(2201): 151-153.

_______ 1947. Perhaps the hog is hungry. U.S. Forest

Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 50.

_______ 1950. Grazing damages newly planted slash pine.

U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 65.

_______ 1951. Hungry cows and planted pines. Prog.

Farmer (Miss. -Ark. -La, ed. ) 66(12): 109.

Jardine, J. T.

1920. Efficient regulation of grazing in relation to timber production. Jour. Forestry 18: 367-382.

Maki, T.E., and Mann, W . F.

1951. Some effects of sheep grazing on 1ong1eaf pine. Jour. Forestry 49: 278-281.

Martin, S. C.

1955. Grazing-forestry relationships in the Missouri Ozarks. Soc. Amer. Forester Proc. 1954: 203-205.

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RANGE INFLUENCES 43 McCulley, R.D.

1950. Management of natural slash pine (Pinus caribaea) stands in the flatwoods of south Georgia and north Florida. U.S. Dept. Agr. Cir. 845, 57 pp.

Minckler, L. S.

1946. Old field reforestation in the great Appalachian Valley as related to some ecological factors. Ecol. Monog. 16: 87 -108.

Morgan, E.

1952. In a pig's eye. Forests and People 2(2): 10-14.

Muntz, H. H.

1954. How to grow 1ong1eaf pine. U.S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 2061, 25 pp.

Peevy, F. A.

1953. Hogs still prefer longleaf. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 87.

_______and Mann, W. F.

1952. Slash and loblolly pine plantation destroyed by hogs. Forests and People 2(4): 20, 37.

Pessin, L. J.

1938. The effect of vegetation on the growth of longleaf pine seedlings. Ecol. Monog. 8: 115-149.

Pomeroy, K. B. , and Cooper, R. W.

1956. Growing slash pine (Pinus elliottii). U.S. Dept. Agr. Farmers' Bul. 2103, 28 pp.

Preston, J. F.

1944. Livestock in the farm woodland. Soil Conserv. 9: 271-273, 279.

Putnam, J. A.

1951. Management of bottomland hardwoods. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 116, 60 pp.

Rhodes, R. R

1952. Timber and forage production in a pine hardwood stand in Texas. Jour. Forestry 50: 456-459.

Rummell, R. S.

1956. Trees and cattle on longleaf-slash pine lands. The Consultant 1(4): 2-8.

Stickel, P. W. , and Hawley, R. C.

1924. The grazing of cattle and horses in pine plantations. Jour. Forestry 22: 846-860.

Van Dersal, W.R. 1939. Some important timber trees and wildlife.

Soil Conserv. 5: 103-107. Vincent, P. Y.

1956. Conservation of timber--and game. South. Lumberman 193(2417): 252-253.

Wahlenberg, W. G.

1937. Pasturing woodland in relation to southern forestry. Jour. Forestry 35: 550-556.

Weiss, S.

1940. A simple deer repellent for conifer plantations. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 4: 77-79.

Williams, W. K.

1941. Protect hardwood stands from grazing. U. S. Dept. Agr. Leaflet 86, 8 pp.

Young, V. A.

1940. The role of range management in forestry. Jour. Forestry 38: 383-385.

FIRE

Forest and range fires; prescribed burning, general effects of fire on vegetation and habitat. Ahlgren, I. F. , and Ahlgren, C. E.

1960. Ecological effects of forest fires. Bot. Rev. 26: 483-533.

Barnette, R. M. , and Nester, J. B.

1930. Effect of burning upon forest soils. Soil Sci. 29: 281-284.

Bickford, C. A. , and Curry, J. R.

1943. The use of fire in the protection of longleaf and slash pine forests. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 105, 22 pp.

Biswell, H. H.

1958. Prescribed burning in Georgia and California compared. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 293-297.

Bonninghausen, R. A.

1962. The Florida Forest Service and controlled burning. Ann. Tall Timbers Fire Ecol. Conf. Proc. 1: 43-52.

Bruce, D., and Nelson, R. M.

1957. Use and effects of fire in southern forests: Abstracts of publications by the Southern and Southeastern Forest Experiment Stations, 1921-55. U. S. Forest Serv. Fire Control Notes 18: 67-96.

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44

Campbell, R. S. 1954. Fire in relation to forest grazing. Unasylva

8(4): 154-158. _______

1960. Use of fire in grassland management. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta., 10 pp.

Cassady, J. T.

1953. Burning may reduce grass production. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 85.

Crosby, J. S.

1960. Forest and range fire problems of the Missouri Ozarks. U.S. Forest Serv. Cent. States Forest Expt. Sta. Misc. Release 32, 53 pp.

Davis, K. P.

1959. Forest fire: Control and use. 584 pp. New York.

Eldredge, I. F.

1911. Fire problem on the Florida National Forest. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 6: 166-170.

Elwell, H. M. , Daniel, H. A. , and Fenton, F. A.

1941. The effects of burning pasture and woodland vegetation. Okla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. B-247, 13 pp.

Ferguson, E. R.

1961. Effects of prescribed fires on understory stems in pine-hardwood stands of Texas. Jour. Forestry 59; 356-359.

Garren, K. H.

1943. Effects of fire on vegetation of the southeastern United States. Bot. Rev. 9: 617-654.

Greens, S. W.

1935. Effect of annual grass fires on organic matter and other constituents of virgin longleaf pine soils. Jour. Agr. Res. 50: 809-822.

_______ 1935. Relation between winter grass fires and

cattle grazing in the longleaf pine belt. Jour. Forestry 33: 338-341.

Halls, L. K. , Southwell, B. L. , and Knox, F. E.

1952. Burning and grazing in Coastal Plain forests. Ga. Coastal Plain Expt. Sta. Bul. 51, 33 pp.

Harlow, R. F. , and Bielling, P.

1961. Controlled burning studies in longleaf pine-turkey oak association on the Ocala National Forest. Fifteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1961: 9-24.

Harper, R. M. 1962. Historical notes on the relation of fires to

forest. Ann. Tall Timbers Fire Ecol. Conf.

Proc. 1: 11-29. Hartman, A. W.

1949. Fire as a tool in southern pine. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1949: 517-527.

Hatton, J. H.

1920. Live-stock grazing as a factor in fire protection on the national forests. U.S. Dept. Agr. Dept. Cir. 134, 11 pp.

Heyward. F.

1939. Some moisture relationships of soils from burned and unburned longleaf pine forests. Soil Sci. 47: 313-327.

_______

1939. The relation of fire to stand composition of longleaf pine forests. Ecol. 20: 287-304.

_______

1950. History of forest fires in the South. Forest Farmer 9(8): 3, 10-11.

_______and Barnette, R. M.

1934. Effect of frequent fires on chemical composition of forest soils in the longleaf pine region. Fla. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 265, 39 pp.

_______and Tisaot, A. N.

1936. Some changes in the soil fauna associated with forest fires in the longleaf pine region. Ecol. 17: 659-666.

Hilmon, J. B. , and Lewis, C. E.

1962. Effect of burning on south Florida range. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 146, 12 pp.

Hodgkins, E. J.

1958. Effects of fire on undergrowth vegetation in upland southern pine forests. Ecol. 39; 36-46.

Hoffpauir, C. M.

1961. Methods of measuring and determining the effects of marsh fires. Fifteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1961: 142-161.

Hughes, R. H.

1957. Response of cane to burning in the North Carolina Coastal Plain. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 402, 24 pp.

Klawitter, R. A.

1959. Prescribed burning can pay its way. Forest Farmer 18(9): 9,14-15.

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RANGE INFLUENCES 45 Komarek, E. V.

1962. Fire ecology. Ann. Tall Timbers. Fire Ecol. Conf. Proc. 1: 95-107.

Lay, D. W.

1956. Effects of prescribed burning on forage and mast production in southern pine forests. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Meeting Proc. 1955: 55-60.

_______

1956. Effects of prescribed burning on forage and mast production in southern pine forests. Jour. Forestry 54: 582-584.

_______ 1957. Browse quality and the effects of

prescribed burning in southern pine forests. Jour. Forestry 55: 342-347.

Lemon, P. C.

1946. Cattle aid in fire hazard reduction. Forest Farmer 5(6): 8.

_______

1949. Successional responses of herbs in the longleaf-slash pine forest after fire. Ecol. 30: 135-145.

Lotti, T.

1960. The use of fire in the management of Coasta1 Plain loblolly pine. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1959: 18-20.

_______

1962. The use of prescribed fire in the silviculture of loblolly pine. Ann. Tall Timbers Fire Ecol. Conf. Proc. 1: 109-120.

Mann, W. F., and Rhame, T.

1955. Prescribe-burning planted slash pine. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 96.

Moore, W. H.

1958. Effects of certain prescribed fire treatments on the distribution of some herbaceous quail food plants in loblolly-shortleaf pine communities of the Alabama Upper Coastal Plain. Eleventh Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1957: 349-351.

Muntz, H. H.

1947. Prescribed burning of longleaf plantations. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 49.

Nelson, R. M.

1959. Drought estimation in southern forest fire control. U. S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 99, 22 pp.

Oettmeier, W.M. 1956. The place of prescribed burning. Forest

Farmer 15(8): 6-7, 18. Oosting, H.J.

1944. The comparative effect of surface and crown fire on the composition of a loblolly pine community. Ecol. 25: 61-69.

Palmer, W.M.

1956. One company’s approach to fire prevention. La. State Univ. Fourth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1955: 17-23.

Paulsell, L. K.

1957. Effects of burning on Ozark hardwood timberlands. Mo. Agr. Expt. Sta. Res. Bul. 640, 24 pp.

Roaene, W.

1955. The use of fire in quail management. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Proc. 1954: 9-11.

Shepherd, W.O., Dillard, E.U., and Lucas, H. L.

1957. Grazing and fire influences in pond pine forests. N. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bul. 97, 57 pp.

Silker, T. H.

1957. Prescribed burning in the silviculture and management of southern pine-hardwood and slash pine stands. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 94-99.

_______

1960. 'I'he ecological approach and use of prescribed burning in southern pine silviculture. Iowa State Univ. Jour. Sci. 34: 661-684.

Smith, E. F. , and Young, V. A.

1959. The effect of burning on the chemical composition of little bluestem. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 139-140.

Stoddard, H. L.

1937. Relation of burning to timber and wildlife. North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Proc. 1936: 399-403.

_______

1962. Some techniques of controlled burning in the deep Southeast. Ann. Tall Timbers Fire Ecol. Conf. l: 133-144.

Thomas, A. S.

1961. Grass and fire. Eighth Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1960: 405-407.

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46

Vincent, P.Y. 1956. The use of fire in the management of

shortleaf-loblolly hardwood type on the Texas National Forests. La. State Univ. Fourth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1955: 86-91.

Wahlenberg, W.G.

1935. Fire in longleaf pine forests. U.S.

Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 40,4pp

Watson, L.

1940. Controlled burning and the management of longleaf pine. Jour. Forestry 38: 44-47.

.

RANGE RESOURCES AND ECONOMICS

GENERAL

Range and livestock resources and policies. Organization and administration of southern range land, ranches, and livestock, including land utilization, multiple use, cost of production, marketing, and returns. Livestock associations, and coordination of range and farm. Allan, P. F.

1950. Ecological bases for land use planning in Gulf Coast marshlands. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 5: 57-62, 85.

Anderson, J. R.

1956. Land use and development, southeastern Coastal Plain. U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Inform. Bul. 154, 90 pp.

Baker, J. M.

1940. Louisiana livestock auctions. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Mimeo. Cir. 10, 30 pp.

Bennett H. H.

1921. The soils and agriculture of the southern States. 399 pp. New York.

Bonnen, C. A.

1960. Types of farming in Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 964, 50 pp.

_______and Thibodeaux, B. H.

1937. A description of the agriculture and type-of-farming areas in Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 544, 91 pp.

Thibodeaux, B.H. , and Criswell, J. F.

1932. An economic study of farm organization in the piney woods farming area of Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 453, 51 pp.

Brandt, R. W. 1958. Kisatchie National Forest. Forest Farmer

17(6): 10, 28. Bruner, M. H.

1955. Multiple land use at Clemson. Forest Farmer 14(8): 4-6.

Buie, T. S.

1955. Grassland agriculture in the South. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 10: 115-120.

Burke, H. D.

1956. Game habitat and the multiple use of southern forest ranges. Jour. Range Mangt. 9: 164-166.

Butler, C. P.

1955. The business side of producing beef calves in the Piedmont of South Carolina. S. C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 426, 50 pp.

Campbell, R. S.

1943. Market your range cattle in the best condition. U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. War Inform. 55, 9 pp,

_______and Cassady, J, T.

1951. What is a good forest grazing lease? U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. South. Forestry Notes 75.

Cassady, J.T., and Campbell, R.S.

1952. A near dozen essentials go into the making of a good forest grazing lease. Prog. Farmer (Miss. -Ark. -La. ed. ) 67(5): 96.

Champion, B.

1952. Both geese and beef benefit. Soil Conserv. 18: 116-117.

Connaughton, C. A.

1948. Grass and water and trees. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1948: 239-243.

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RESOURCES AND ECONOMICS 47

Craig, R. B. 1935. The extent of chronic tax default in the

Gulf States in 1934. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 49, 21 pp.

Crawford, D. E.

1954. Production practices and costs for improved pastures. S.C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 419, 25 pp.

Danner, M. J.

1952. How Alabama farmers buy and sell livestock. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 281, 54 pp.

_______

1952. Livestock marketing agencies in Alabama. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 284, 39 pp.

_______

1959. Beef preferences and purchasing practices. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. 131, 16 pp.

_______And Russell, R. O.

1959. Marketing cattle and calves on Alabama auction markets. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 315, 31 pp.

Donahue, R. L., and Evans, E. F.

1949. Our South: Its resources and their use. 406 pp. Austin, Tex.

Fielder, V. B.

1955. Type-of-farming areas in Arkansas. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 555, 121 pp.

Forbes, R.D.

1919. A forest policy for Louisiana. Jour. Forestry 17: 503-514.

Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture.

1958. Timber resources for America's future. U. S. Forest Serv. Forest Resource Rpt. 14, 713 pp

Freund, R. J., and Purcell, J.C.

1959. Marketing cattle and calves through southern auctions. South. Coop. Ser. Bul. 59, 43 pp.

Gile, B. M.

1940. Economic utilization of rural land resources in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 322, 35 pp.

Goodell, C. J. , and Newell, P. F.

1937. The farm sheep enterprise for Mississippi. Miss. State Col. Ext. Bul. 86, 71 pp.

Goodrum, P., and Reid, V. H.

1955. Deer versus livestock on Gulf Coast range. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Proc.1954: 83-85.

Gundersen, A. B. 1958. Economics of ranch appraisal. Jour.

Range Mangt. 11: 77-80. Halloran, A. F.

1943. Management of deer and cattle on the Aransas National Wildlife Refuge, Texas. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 7: 203-216.

Halls, L. K. , and Duvall, V. L.

1961. Profits and cost of forest grazing. Forest Farmer (Ninth Manual ed.) 20(7): 151-152.

_______and Duvall, V. L.

1961. Profits and costs of forest grazing. Gulf Coast Cattleman 27(7): 5-6.

Hochmuth, H. R.

1952. Economic aspects of range managment. Jour. Range Mangt. 5: 62-68.

Jones, D. W., Hodges, E. M. , and Kirk, W. G.

1960. Year-round grazing on a combination of native and improved pasture. Univ. Fla. Agr. Expt. Stas. Bul. 554 A, 14 pp.

Kimball, T. L.

1957. The economic aspects of livestock-big game relationships as viewed by a game administrator. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 67-70.

Lanham, B.T. Yeager, J.H., and Alvord, B.F.

1953. Alabama agriculture--its characteristics and farming areas. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 286, 118 pp.

Lawson, J.

1714. Lawson's history of North Carolina. 259 pp. London. (Reprinted 1937, Richmond, Va.).

Long, L. E. , and Kifer, R. S.

1929. Farm practices in south central Mississippi with suggested changes. Miss. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 276, 59 pp.

Malphrus, L. D.

1958. Livestock auction operations in South Carolina. S.C. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 467, 31 pp.

Marschner, F. J.

1959. Land use and its patterns in the United States. U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Handb. 153, 277 pp.

Martin, J. A. , and Luebke, B, H.

1960. Types of farming in Tennessee. Tenn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 311, 102 pp.

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48

McArthur, W. C., and Saunders, F. B. 1959. Resources and incomes of rural families in

the Coastal Plain area of Georgia. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Mimeo. Ser. (n. s.) 74, 59 pp.

McNeely, J.G., Brotherton, C.B., and

Mc-Kenzie,T.M. 1951. Livestock auctions in Texas. Tex. Agr.

Expt. Sta. Bul. 732, 46 pp. McPherson, W. K.

1942. A general appraisal of the livestock industry in the southeastern States. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 257, 32 pp.

Miller, S.

1956. Ranching in the Louisiana marshes. Jour. Range Mangt. 9: 284-285.

Mississippi Agricultural Experiment Station.

1926. Agricultural progress and opportunities of south Mississippi. Joint Bul. 1, 143 pp.

Newell, P. F. , and Griasom, E. E.

1942. Beef cattle enterprises. Miss. State Col. Ext. Bul. 118, 132 pp.

Newnham, F. M.

1957. Chattahoochee- -Georgia’s National Forest. Forest Farmer 16(6): 16, 30.

Nieland, L. T.

1944. Florida's timber-grazing-game program. Amer. Forests 50: 398, 400.

_______

1945. Timber -grazing -game. Fla. Agr. Ext. Serv. Bul. 127, 19 pp.

_______

1948. Timber, grazing, game--a profitable combination. Coastal Cattleman 14(3): 5-6, 8.

Partain, L. E.

1955. A brief history of soil conservation districts in the United States. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 10: 9-12.

Pearson, R. W., and Yeager, J. H.

1957. Agricultural trends in the old cotton belt. Advs. in Agron. 9: 1-29.

Philpott, G.W., Howard, W.E., and Graham, C. A.

1958. A method of managing sportsmen on rangeland. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 290-292.

Proctor, R. E.

1957. Type-of-farming areas of Georgia. Ga. Agr. Expt. Stas. Bul. (n. s.) 48, 50 pp.

Reid, J. W. 1938. Geographic distribution of Arkansas crops

and livestock. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 367, 36 pp.

Reid, V. H.

1954. Multiple land use: Timber, cattle, and bobwhite quail. Eighteenth North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1953: 412-420.

______

1954. Multiple land use: Timber, cattle, and bobwhite quail. Jour. Forestry 52: 575-578.

Rudd, R. W., and Shuffett, D, M.

1957. Trends in Kentucky agriculture. Ky. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 653, 74 pp.

Russell, R. O. , and Danner, M. J.

1959. Livestock market news situation in Alabama. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. 128, 18 pp.

Shiflet, T. N.

1962. A case of timber-cattle teamwork. Forests and People 12: 13, 44-45,

Siegel, W. C.

1960. Forest land ownership in Louisiana. Ed. 4, La. Forestry Comn. Bul. 5, 94 pp.

Sluder, E. R.

1958. Mountain farm woodland grazing doesn't pay. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta. Res. Notes 119, 2 pp.

Smith, T. L. , and Fry, M. R.

1936. The population of a selected "cutover" area in Louisiana. La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 268, 46 pp.

Southern, J. H. , and Hendrix, W. E.

1959. Incomes of rural families in northeast Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Ext. Serv. Bul. 940, 32 pp.

_______and Miller, R. L.

1956. Ownership of land in the commercial timber area of northeast Texas. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 1903, 7 pp.

_______and Miller, R. L.

1956. Ownership of land in commercial timber area of southeast Texas, 1955. Tex. Agr. Expt. Sta. Prog. Rpt. 1853, 6 pp.

Stoddard, H. L.

1957. Coordinated forestry, farming, and wildlife programs for family sized farms of the Coastal Plain of the deep Southeast. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 186-189.

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WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT 49 Terry, E.I.

1941. The future of forestry and grazing in the southern pine belt. Sci. Monthly 52: 245-256.

Townsend, G.

1942. Mountain farming in the Ozark area of western Arkansas. U.S. Bur. Agr. Econ., 31 pp.

Tramel, T.E., Mott, D.L., and Lindley, C.E.

1960. Selling spring calves at weaning least profitable. Miss. Farm Res. 23(4):1.

Upchurch, M.L.

1954. Economic aspects of livestock-big game relationships. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 245-249.

VanAlstine, J.N. 1957. Pine plantations in hardwood stands benefit

wildlife (an example of timber and wildlife management coordination). Tenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1956:51-52.

Wilson, W.T., and Reid, J.W.

1942. Livestock and forestry enterprises on farms in the Ozark region. Ark. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bul. 419, 50 pp.

Worrell, A.C.

1956. Optimum intensity of forest land use on a regional basis. Forest Sci. 2: 199-240.

WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT

GENERAL Wildlife on southern ranges, with special emphasis on habitat. Adams, W. H.

1960. Choccolocco deer range analysis and management implications. Thirteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1959: 21-34.

Allan, P. F. , and Anderson, W. L.

1955. More wildlife from our marshes and wetlands. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1955: 589-596.

Allen, D. L.

1953. Wildlife history and the soil. Soil Conserv. 18: 123-127.

_______

1954. Our wildlife legacy. 422 pp. New York. Allen, G. W.

1948. The management of Georgia deer. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 12: 428-432.

Audubon, M. R. (Compiler)

1897. Audubon and his journals. Charles Scribner's Sons. (Republished 2v., 1086 pp. 1960, New York: Dover.)

Bateman, B. A.

1950. Wildlife: Its relation to forestry and

grazing. Assoc. South. Agr. Workers Proc. 1949: 1-6.

_______

1957. Importance of southern bottomland hardwoods in wildlife management. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 194-198.

Bennett, L. J. , English, P. F. , and McCain, R.

1940. A study of deer populations by use of pellet-group counts. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 4: 398-403.

Brunett, L. E.

1959. The Tensas deer herd. Twelfth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1958: 213-224.

Buechner, H. K.

1951. Range ecology of the pronghorn on the Wichita Mountain Wildlife Refuge. Fifteenth North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1950: 627-644.

Burke, H. D.

1955. A holm for game. South. Lumberman 191(2393): 190.

_______

1956. Wildlife habitat research needs in southern forests. U. S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 149, 64 pp.

_______and Blair, R. M.

1957. Game as a product of intensively managed forests. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 190-191.

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50

Crawford, B. T. 1950. Relationships between soils and wildlife.

Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 14: 115-122. Dunkeson, R. L.

1957. Deer and wild turkeys on managed forests in the Missouri Ozarks. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 203-206.

Edminster, F. C.

1954. American game birds of field and forest. 490 pp. New York.

Eschmeyer, R. W.

1955. Grazing and fishing. Amer. Forests 61(6): 30-31.

Forbes, E. B., Marcy, L. F., Voris, A. L., and French,

C. E. 1941. Digestive capacities of the whitetailed deer.

Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 5: 108-114. Gabrielaon, I. N.

1936. The correlation of forestry and wildlife management. Jour. Forestry 34: 98-103.

_______ 1951. Wildlife management. 274 pp. New York. Goodrum, P. D.

1951. Integrating wildlife with forestry. Forest Farmer 10(12): 9-10.

_______and Reid, V. H.

1954. Quail management on forested land. Jour. Forestry 52: 518-519.

_______and Reid, V. H.

1957. Wildlife implications of hardwood and brush controls. Twenty-First North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1956: 127-141.

Graham, E. H.

1949. Wildlife in the small woodland. U.S. Dept. Agr. Yearbook 1949: 561-564.

Halls, L. K., and Crawford, H. S.

1960. Deer-forest habitat relationships in north Arkansas. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 24: 387-395.

_______and Ripley, T. H.

1958. The future of wildlife in the southern forests. Forest Farmer 18(3): 5, 14-16.

Hamilton, W. J.

1939. American mammals. 434 pp. New York.

_______ 1943. The mammals of eastern United States. An

account of recent land mammals occurring east of the Mississippi. 432 pp. Ithaca, N.Y.

_______and Cook, D. B.

1940. Small mammals and the forest. .Jour.Forestry 38: 468-473.

Harlow, R. F. , and Tyson, E. L.

1960. A preliminary report on the effect of mast abundance on the weight and reproduction of deer in central Florida. Thirteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1959: 62-69.

Hosley, N. W.

1937. Some interrelations of wildlife management and forest management. Jour. Forestry 35: 674-678.

Julander, O.

1955. Deer and cattle relations in Utah. Forest Sci. 1: 130-139.

Kelson, R., and Halls, E. R.

1959. The mammals of North America. 2v., 1279 pp. New York.

King, R. T.

1938. The essentials of a wildlife range. Jour. Forestry 36: 457-464.

Leff elman, L. J.

1933. Forest and game management in South Carolina with special reference to game birds. Jour. Forestry 31: 658-663.

Leopold, A.

1947. Game management. 481 pp. New York. _______Sowls, L. K. , and Spencer, D. L.

1947. A survey of over-populated deer ranges in the United States. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 11: 162-176.

Lindh, C. O.

1957. Place of wildlife on southern national forests. Forest Farmer 16(11): 4-5, 15-16.

Locks, S. B.

1930. The study of big game ranges. Ecol. 11: 770.

Martin, A.C., Zim, H.S., and Nelson, A. L.

1951. American wildlife and plants. 500 pp. New York.

Michael, H. T.

1958. Extra profits from wildlife. Soil Conserv. 23: 190-192.

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WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT 51 Miller, H. A.

1956. Opportunities in wildlife--Part I. Forest Farmer 16(3). 10-12, 16.

_______

1957. Game populations on southern national forests. South. Lumberman 195(2441): 106-108.

_______

1957. Opportunities in wildlife--Part II. Forest Farmer 16(4): 10, 17-18.

_______

1957. Opportunitiea in wildlife--Part III. Forest Farmer 16(5): 13, 18.

_______

1958. Hardwood management for game. Forest Farmer 17(5): 6-7, 16-17.

_______

1958. The case of the bobwhite quail. Forest Farmer 18(3): 6-7, 19.

_______

1961. Guide to practical forest-wildlife management. Forest Farmer (Ninth Manual ed.) 20(7): 147-150.

and Millar, R. H.

1961. Coordination--a practical approach to better forest game habitat. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1960: 100-102.

Moore, W. H., Ripley, T. H., and Clutter, J. L.

1960. Trials to determine relative deer range carrying capacity values in connection with the Georgia forest survey. Fourteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1960: 98-104.

Morriss, D, J.

1954. Correlation of wildlife management with other uses on the Pisgah National Forest. Jour. Forestry 52: 419-422.

Osborn, B.

1943. Wildlife and habitats in Young County, Texas, by a new method of survey. Jour. Wildlife Mangt. 7: 241-256.

Pearson, A.M., and Sturkie, D. G.

1944. Food crops for game birds on farm lands. Ala. Agr. Expt. Sta. Cir. 90 (reprinted 1950), 20 pp.

Read, R. H.

1946. White-tailed deer--a forest crop in the Arkansas Ozarks. South. Lumberman 173(2177): 141-142.

Reeves, J. H., Ripley, T. H., and Mosby, H. S.

1957. Quail and livestock. Virginia Wildlife 18(10): 20-23.

Reid, K. A. 1951. Planning for wildlife on a managed forest.

Jour. Forestry 49: 436-439. Reid, V. H., and Goodrum, P. D.

1958. The effect of hardwood removal on wildlife. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1957: 141-147.

Riebold, R. J.

1956. Wildlife and timber, too, on the Francis Marion National Forest. South. Lumberman 193(2417): 254, 256-258.

Ripley, T. H. , and Campbell, R. A.

1959. The white-tailed deer--a blessing and a problem. Wildlife in N.C. Sept. 1959, pp. 14-15.

Ruff, F. J.

1948. How will the deer spend Christmas? South. Lumberman 177(2225): 267-268, 270.

_______

1948. Wildlife in farm forestry. Forest Farmer 7(5): 20.

St. Amant, L. S.

1959. Louisiana wildlife inventory and management plan. 329 pp. La. Wildlife and Fisheries Comn.

Schwartz, C. , and Schwartz, E.

1959. The wild mammals of Missouri. 341 pp. Columbia, Mo.

Sentell, N. W.

1957. Comments (on game as a product of intensively managed forests). Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1956: 191-193.

Shantz, H. L.

1956. Big game populations in national forests--1921 to 1950. Forest Sci. 2: 7-17.

Shilling, E. A.

1939. Management of whitetail deer on the Pisgah National Game Preserve. Third North Amer. Wildlife Conf. Trans. 1938: 248-255.

Stoddard, H. L.

1931. The bobwhite quail. 589 pp. New York. _______

1935. Use of controlled fire in southeastern upland game management. Jour. Forestry 33: 346-351.

_______

1958. The relation of fire to the game of the forest. La. State Univ. Sixth Ann. Forestry Symposium Proc. 1957: 36-45.

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52

Stoddard, H.L., Beadel, H.L., Komarek, E.V., and others. 1961. The Cooperative Quail Study Assocition.

Tall Timbers Research Station Misc. Pub. 1, 500 pp.

Stradt, G. H.

1953. Trends in management of wildlife and timber. South. Lumberman 187(2345): 123.

Strode, D. D.

1957. A preliminary report of the effects of the T. S. I. program on the wildlife habitat in the Ocala National Forest. Tenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1956: 59-68.

_______and Chamberlain, E. B.

1960. Wildlife habitat management in Florida National Forests. Thirteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1959: 38-50.

Swift, L. W. 1949. Forests as a wildlife habitat. U.S. Dept.

Agr. Yearbook 1949: 564-571. Towns, H. G. , and Burkhalter, H. D.

1942. Providing for wildlife in farm planning. Soil Conserv. 7: 254.

Trippenaee, R. E.

1948. Wildlife management (upland game and general principles.) 479 pp. New York.

_______

1953. Wildlife management (fur bearers, waterfowl, and fish). 572 pp. New York.

Viosca, P.

1928. Louisiana wet lands and the value of their wildlife and fishery resources. Ecol. 9: 216-229.

Wing, L. W.

1951. Practice of wildlife conservation. 412 pp. New York.

RANGE RESEARCH

GENERAL

Methods, description, history, and need of range investigations in the South.

See also Ecology for ecological methods of study.

Blair, R. M.

1959. Weight techniques for sampling browse production on deer ranges. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 26-31. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Blaser, R.E., Brown, E. M., Ahlgren, H. L.,and

others. 1952. Pasture and range research techniques.

Agron. Jour. 44: 39-50. Boyer, W. D.

1959. Harvesting and weighing vegetation. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 11-16. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Brown, D.

1954. Methods of surveying and measuring

vegetation. 223 pp. Farnham Royal, Bucks, England: Commonwealth Agr. Bureaux.

Campbell, R. S.

1949. Forest grazing work in the Deep South. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1948: 216-222.

_______

1959. The importance of understory measurement in forest and range research. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 2-3. U.S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.and Cornfield, R. H.

_______and Canfield, R.H.

1928. An improved pair of shears for clipping studies on quadrats. Ecol. 9: 107-108.

_______and Cassady, J. T.

1949. Determining forage weight on southern forest ranges. Jour. Range Mangt. 2: 30-32.

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RANGE RESEARCH 53

_______and Cassady, J. T. 1955. Forage weight inventories on southern

forest ranges. U.S. Forest Serv. South. Forest Expt. Sta. Occas. Paper 139, 18 pp.

Canfield, R. H.

1941. Application of the line interception method in sampling range vegetation. Jour. Forestry 39: 388-394.

_______

1944. Measurement of grazing use by the line interception method. Jour. Forestry 42: 192-194.

Cassady, J. T.

1947. Forest research at Alexandria. Forest Farmer 6(9): 5, 7.

_______ 1959. General review of methods and techniques

for measuring production and utilization. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 5-10. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Cook, C.W., Biswell, H.H., Clark, R.T., and others.

1961. Basic problems and techniques in range research. Natl. Acad. Sci. Pub. 890, 335 pp, Washington, D. C.

Cooper, C. F.

1957. The variable plot method for estimating shrub density. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 111-115.

Cory, V. L.

1930. Methods of determining forage preferences of stock. Ecol. 11: 760-763.

Crawford, H. S.

1959. Sampling the production of fruits and seeds of woody and herbaceous plants. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 116-122. U. S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Culley, M.

1938. Densimeter, an instrument for measuring the density of ground cover. Ecol. 19: 588-590.

Demmon, E. L. , and Briegleb, P. A.

1956. Progress in forest and related research in the South. Jour. Forestry 54: 674-692.

Duncan, D. A.

1959. Weight methods for measuring herbage utilization. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 32-35. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Ehrenreich, J. H. 1959. Some statistical considerations involved in

sampling plant cover and composition. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 133-138. U. S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Evans, R. A., and Love, R. M.

1957. The step-point method of sampling-a practical tool in range research. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 208- 212.

Evans, T. C.

1959. General appraisal of statistical problems and needs. Techniques sad Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 146-151. U. S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Freese, F.

1959. Desk calculator or electronic computer? Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 127-132. U. S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Gaines E. M.

1947. Brewton Branch serves longleaf pine type. Forest Farmer 6(8): 4.

Grelen, H. E.

1959. The basal area method for measuring ground cover. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 45-47. U.S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Guilkey, P. C.

1959. The influence of vegetational layers on cover measurements. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 101-104. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Halls, L. K.

1959. Wildlife habitat research in the South: Status and needs. Soc. Amer. Foresters Proc. 1958: 130-133.

Hanson, H. C., and Love, L. D.

1930. Comparison of methods of quadratting. Ecol. 11: 734-748.

Heady, H. F.

1949. Methods of determining utilization of range forage. Jour. Range Mangt. 2: 53-63.

_______

1955. Techniques useful in range research. Jour Range Mangt. 8: 114-116.

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54

Heady, H.F., Gibbens, R.P., and Powell, R.W. 1959. A comparison of the charting, line

intercept, and line point methods of sampling shrub types of vegetation. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 180-188.

Hedrick, D. W., and Hitchcock, G.

1953. Use of scythette in range forage studies. Jour. Range Mangt. 6: 182-184.

Hilmon, J. B.

1959. Determination of herbage weight by double-sampling: Weight estimate and actual weight. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 20-25. U.S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Holscher, C. E.

1959. General review of methodology on the use of plant cover and composition for describing forest and range vegetation. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 39-44. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Hughes, R. H.

1959. The weight-estimate method in herbage production determinations. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 1719. U.S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Hyder, D. N. , and Sneva, F. A.

1960. Bitterlich's plotless method for sampling basal ground cover of bunchgrasses. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 6-9.

Johnson, F. M. , Lindzey, J. , and Ripley, T. H.

1961. Recent developments and needs in game and game habitat research in connection with pine site preparation. Fifteenth Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Conf. Proc. 1961: 27-29.

Johnson, L.

1927. An instrument for list charting. Ecol. 8: 282-283.

Julander, O.

1955. Determining grazing use by cow-chip counts. Jour. Range Mangt. 8: 182.

1958. Techniques in studying competition

between big game and livestock. Jour. Range Mangt. 11: 18-21.

Kinsinger, F.E., Eckert, R.E., and Currie, P.O.

1960. A comparison of the line-interception, variable-plot and loop methods

as used to measure shrub-crown cover. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 17-21.

Langdon, O. G. , and Rummell, R. S.

1955. Cooperative forest and range management research in south Florida. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 51, 24 pp.

Larson, R. W.

1959. Use of transects to measure low vegetative cover. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 48-54. U.S. Forest Serv. South, and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Loveless, C. M.

1958. Clipping study techniques in marsh ecology investigations. Eleventh Ann. Southeast. Assoc. Game and Fish Commrs. Proc. 1957: 119-124.

McGinnies, W. G.

1930. The value of physical factor measurements in range research. Ecol. 11: 771-776.

McGinnies, W. J.

1959. A rotary lawn mower for sampling range herbage. Jour. Range Mangt. 12: 203-204.

Malmsten, H. E.

1930. Combination of list and chart quadrat methods for grazing studies. Ecol. 11: 749-751.

Morris, M. J.

1959. Some statistical problems in measuring herbage production and utilization. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 139-145. U. S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

. Mosby, H. S. (Editor)

1960. Manual of game investigational techniques. 345 pp. Wildlife Society.

Nelson, E. W.

1930. Methods of studying shrubby plants in relation to grazing. Ecol. 11: 764-769.

Parker, K. W.

1951. A method for measuring trend in range condition on national forest ranges. U.S. Forest Serv., 26 pp,

_______and Glendening, G. E.

1942. A method for estimating grazing use in mixed grass types. Southwest. Forest and Range Expt. Sta. Res. Note 105, 5 pp.

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RANGE RESEARCH 55

_______and Harris, R. W. 1959. The 3-step method for measuring condition

and trend of forest ranges: A resume of its history, development, and use. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 55-69. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Pearse, C. K.

1935. An area-list method of measuring range plant populations. Ecol. 16: 573-579.

Pechanec, J. F. , and Pickford, G. D.

1937. A weight estimate method for the determination of range or pasture production. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron. 29: 894-904.

Penfound, W. T.

1949. An improved quadrat frame for the analysis of plant populations. Ecol. 30: 382-383.

Pickford, G. D. , and Stewart, G.

1935. Coordinate method of mapping low shrubs. Ecol. 16: 257-261.

Rhodes, R. R.

1953. A device for determining boundaries of browse plots. Jour. Range Mangt. 6: 318-319.

Rich, R. W.

1959. Aerial photography as a means of measuring plant cover and composition. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 79-81. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Ripley, T.H., Johnson, F.M., and Thomas, W. P.

1960. A useful device for sampling understory woody vegetation. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 262-263.

Roach, M. E. 1950. Estimating perennial grass utilization on

semidesert cattle ranges by percentage of ungrazed plants. Jour. Range Mangt. 3: 182-185.

Rummell, R. S.

1956. Range management research in south Florida, a project analysis. U.S. Forest Serv. Southeast. Forest Expt. Sta., Sta. Paper 71, 48 pp.

_______

1960. An abridged history of southern range research. Iowa State Univ. Jour. Sci. 34: 749-760.

Sarvis, J. T.

1930. Application of agronomic methods in range research. Ecol. 11: 777-782.

Shepherd, W. O.

1952. Highlights of forest grazing research in the Southeast. Jour. Forestry 50: 280-283.

Stearns, F. W.

1959. Floristic composition as measured by plant number, frequency of occurrence, and plant cover. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 84-95. U.S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Ursic, S. J. , and McClurkin, D, C.

1959. Small plots for measuring vegetation composition and cover. Techniques and Methods of Measuring Understory Vegetation, pp. 70-78. U. S. Forest Serv. South. and Southeast. Forest Expt. Stas.

Wagner, R. E.

1953. Weight estimation and other procedures for measuring the botanical composition of pastures. Sixth Internatl. Grassland Cong. Proc. 1952: 1315-1321.

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56

RANGE EDUCATION

GENERAL Opportunities, qualifications, training, organizations, and work of technical range men. Glossaries, lists, and bibliographies. Archer, S. G.

1957. International range and pasture judging contest. Soil Conserv. 23: 91-94.

Bryan, H. M.

1954. Preparation for and rewards in rangeland management. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 201-203.

Carpenter, J. R.

1938. An ecological glossary. 306 pp. Norman, Okla.

Dayton, W. A.

1950. Glossary of botanical terms commonly used in range research. U.S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 110 (rev.), 41 pp.

Dykes, J. C.

1960. A range man's library. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 118-124.

Gates, D. H.

1960. College facilities and enrollments in range management. Jour. Range Mangt. 13: 128-130.

Heady, H. F.

1961. Range curricula. Jour. Range Mangt. 14: 301-314.

Heerwagen, A.

1954. Developing effective rancher and range technician working relationships. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 203-204.

Morris, M. J.

1960. An abstract bibliography of statistical methods in range and related pasture research. 3 pts., 285 pp. U.S. Forest Serv. Washington, D. C.

Pechanec, J. F. 1957. The history and accomplishments of our

range society. Jour. Range Mangt. 10: 189-193.

Reed, M. J.

1957. The American Society of Range Management. Jour. Forestry 55: 213.

Reid, E. H.

1954. Range research as a career. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 199-201.

Renner, F.G., Crafts, E.C., Hartman, T.C., and

Ellison, L. 1938. A selected bibliography on management of

western ranges, livestock, and wildlife. U. S. Dept. Agr. Misc. Pub. 281, 468 pp.

Sampson, A. W.

1919. Suggestions for instruction in range management. Jour. Forestry 17: 523-545.

_______

1951. Range management education. Jour. Forestry 49: 507-510.

_______

1954. The education of range managers. Jour. Range Mangt. 7: 207-212.

Society of American Foresters.

1958. Forest terminology: A glossary of technical terms used in forestry. Ed. 3, 97 pp. Washington, D. C.

Soil Conservation Society of America.

1952. Soil and water conservation glossary. Jour. Soil and Water Conserv. 7: 41-52, 93-104, 144-156.

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57

INDEX OF AUTHORS

Aamodt, O.S. 26 Ables, J.R. 38 Adams, W.H. 49 Ahlgren, C.E. 43 Ahlgren, G.H. 26 Ahlgren, H.L. 52 Ahlgren, I.F. 43 Ahring, R.M. 17 Albertson, F.W. 23 Aldous, A.E. 21 Alexander, J.E. 41 Allan, P.F. 46, 49 Allen, D. L. 49 Allen, G. W . 38, 49 Allison, J. L. 6, 17 Allison, W. E. 39 Allred, B. W. 3, 4, 9, 18, 27 Allred, C. E. 11 Alvord, B. F. 47 American Society of Animal Production 32 Anderson, J. R. 46 Anderson, K. L. 8 Anderson, W. L. 49 Anderwald, F. R. 21 Andrewartha, H. G. 9 Andrews, H. 27 Anonymous 25, 34, 38, 41 Anthony, W . B . 35 Arber, A. 15 Archer, S. G. 56 Arend, J. L. 13, 41 Arnold, J. F. 9 Arnold, L. E. 6 Atwood, E. L. 6, 34 Audubon, M. R. 49 Avery, G. 9 Babcock, O. G. 38 Baird, D. M. 40 Baker, A. L. 34 Bailey, R. Y. 4, 25, 26 Baker, F. H. 37 Baker, J. M. 46 Baker, M. F. 38 Balch, C. C. 34 Baldridge, J. D. 5 Ball, E. W. 27 Barnette, R. M. 43, 44 Barr, A. L. 32 Barrentine, B. F. 7, 34 Barrett, J. E. 35 Bartholomew, R. P. 27 Barton, L. V. 15 Baskett, T.S. 18, 24, 25,41

Bateman, B.A. 49 Bates, R. P. 25, 26 Batson, F. S. 4 Batte, E. G. 40 Baumgartner, L. L. 41 Beadel, H. L. 52 Beaty, E.R. 26 Beck, D. O. 7 Beck, J. R. 7 Beck, R. R. 18 Becker, R.B. 32, 34, 35 Beeson, K. C. 7, 8, 14, 35, 37 Bell, M. C. 35 Bennett, F. A. 41 Bennett, H. H. 25, 46 Bennett, H. W. 4, 15, 26 Bennett, L. J. 49 Benson, L. 4 Berg, E. W. 8 Berger, K. C. 15 Berry, E. W. 3 Berry, R.O. 34 Bethune, J. E. 9 Bickford, C.A. 43 Bielling, P. 44 Bien, C. 32 Billings, W . D. 41 Binns, W. 9 Birch, L. C. 9 Bishopp, F. C. 39 Biswell, H. H. 6, 8, 9, 18, 19, 20,

21, 23, 26, 35, 43, 53 Black, W.H. 34, 35 Blair, R. M. 41, 49, 52 Blakey, H. L. 23 Blaser, R. E. 26, 32, 33, 52 Blickensderfer, C.B. 26 Blomquist, H. L. 4 Bloodgood, D. W. 9 Blount, C. L. 23, 26 Bogart, R. 34 Boggess, T.S. 6 Bolar, M. D. 27 Bomhard, M. L. 5 Bonck, J. 9 Bond, T. E. 33 Bond, W. E. 42 Bonnen, C.A. 46 Bonninghausen, R. A. 43 Bordeau, P. 9 Boughton, D. C. 38 Boyd, H. 9 Boyer, W.D. 42, 52 Brandt, R.W. 46

Branson, F.A. 10, 21 Brasington, J. J. 18, 22, 27 Bratcher, G. 37 Braun, E. L. 3, 10 Bray, C.I. 35 Bray, J. R. 10 Bredemeier, L. F. 15 Brender, E. V. 27 Briegleb, P.A. 53 Briggs, H. M. 34 Broadfoot, W . M. 13 Brody, S. 32 Brohn, A. 18 Brotherton, C.B. 48 Brown, C.A. 3, 4 Brown, C. J. 32, 34 Brown, D. 52 Brown, D.M. 10 Brown, E. M. 52 Brown, O. 35 Brown, V. L. 35 Brown, W. L. 17 Brown, W. V. 17 Browns, C. A. 35 Browning, C. B. 35 Bruce, D. 43 Bruce, W.G. 38 Bruner, M. H. 46 Bruner, W.E. 3 Brunett, L. E. 49 Bryan, H. M. 56 Bryant, H. T. 32 Buchanan, R. 8 Buechner, H. K. 49 Buie, T. S. 46 Bull, H. 28 Bunch, C.E. 18 Burcham, L. T. 13 Burke, H. D. 13, 46, 49 Burkhalter, H. D. 52 Burns, J. D. 26 Burns, P. Y. 21, 28 Burton, G. W . 10, 15, 17, 23, 25, 28, 29 Bushland, R. C. 38, 39 Butcher, J. E. 36 Butler, C. P. 46 Buttery, R. F. 6, 21, 24 Byrd, M. A. 10 Cain, S.A. 10 Caldwell, R.E. 17 Camp, P. D. 32 Campbell, D. 28 Campbell, E. 13 Campbell, R. A. 51

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Campbell, R. S. 6, 7, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 28, 30, 32, 35, 42, 44, 46, 52, 53 Canfield, R.H. 52, 53 Capen, R. G. 8 Caplenor, D. 15 Cardon, P. V. 35 Carnahan, H. L. 17 Carpenter, J. R. 10, 56 Carpenter, O. L. 33 Carter, R. L. 10, 15 Carter, W. T. 13 Cartwright, T. C. 34 Cassady, J. T. 5, 7, 19, 20, 21, 24, 27, 35, 42, 44, 46, 52. 53 Cassard, D. W. 35 Castro, G. M. de Oliveira 10 Cavendish, R. A. E. 34 Celarier, R. P. 4 Ceremello, P. J. 27 Chaiken, L. E. 28 Chamberlain, C. C. 35 Chamberlain, E. B. 52 Champion, B . 46 Chandler, R. F. 21 Chapline, W. R. 19, 21, 35 Chapman, F. B. 24 Chapman, H. H. 10, 42 Chapman, R. A. 12 Chappell W. E. 31 Chessmore, R.A. 25 Chheda, H. R. 4 Chohlis, J. 21 Christisen, D. M. 21 Church, G. L. 17 Churchill, E. D. 10 Claborn, H. V. 39 Clapp, E.H. Clark, F. E. 13, 15 Clark, R. T. 53 Clark, W. B. 13 Clark, W.K. 6 Clements, F. E. 13 Clemson Extension Weed Committee 4 Clepper, H. 41 Clutter, J. L. 51 Cobb, W. T. 35 Coile, T. S. 42 Colby, R.W. 37 Collins, J. C. 38 Collins, R. F. 41 Collins, R. W . 6, 9 Compton, L. V . 31 Connaughton, C.A. 46 Cook, C. W. 36, 53 Cook, D. B. 50 Cook, E. D. 25, 26 Cooper, C. F. 53 Cooper, H. P. 1 5 Cooper, R. W. 43 Cope, W. A. 5 Correll, D. S. 4

Cory, V. L. 4, 32, 53 Costello, D. F. 4, 21 Couch, J. F. 9 Coukos, C. J. 15 Cox, M.B. 24, 29 Crafts, E.C. 56 Craig, R.B. 47 Crane, L. E. 27 Crawford, B. T. 50 Crawford, D.E. 47 Crawford, H. S. 4, 22, 24, 28, 50, 53 Creech, G. T. 38 Criswell, J. F. 46 Crockett, S. P. 33 Crosby, J. S. 10, 20, 24, 44 Crouch, E.K. 26 Crown, R. M. 32 Cruickshank, H.G. 3 Culley, M. 53 Cullison, A. E. 37 Currie, P.O. 54 Curry, J. R. 43 Cushing, E.C. 38 Dalke, P.D. 6, 19 Dameron, W.H. 33 Damon, R. A. 32 Daniel, H. A. 24, 44 Danner, M. J. 47, 48 Dansereau, P. 10 Dantzman, C. L. 24, 29 Darlow, A. E. 37 Darrow, R. A. 15, 28, 30, 31 Daubenmire, R. F. 10 Davis, A. M. 24, 28 Davis, G. K. 35 Davis, J. H. 3 Davis, K. P. 44 Davis, R. B. 22 Davis, R. E. 16 Davis, R. L. 25 Davison, V. E. 6, 25 Dayton, W . A. 3, 4, 5, 9, 56 Deiler, F. G. 12 Demmon, E. L. 53 Dennis, W. R. 40 DenUyl, D. 3, 42 Derby, J. V. 6 DeVane, E. H. 10 deWet, J. M. J. 4 DeWitt, J. B. 6 Dice, L. R. 3 Dillard, E. U. 22, 23, 27, 45 Dillon, E. D. 38 Dollahite, J. W. 9 Donahue, R. L. 47 Dorschgen, L. J. 6 Douglas, J. R. 35 Downs, A.A. 6, 22 Drew, W.B. 22, 25, 28 Dumbroff, E.B. 28

Duncan, D. A. 7, 19, 24, 35, 42, 53 Duncan, H. R. 32 Duncan, W . H. 10 Dunkeson, R. L. 24, 41, 50 Dutton, W. L. 19 Duvall, V . L. 38, 42, 47 Dyer, J. 34 Dykes, J. C. 56 Dyksterhuis, E. J. 10, 1 3, 19, 22 Eberhart, S. A. 18 Eckert, R. E. 54 Eddy, G. W . 38 Edgington, G. 14, 39 Edminster, F. C. 50 Edwards, R. L. 38 Efferson, J. N. 33 Ehrenreich, J. H. 6, 10, 22, 24, 53 Elder, W. C. 10, 25, 28, 29 Eldredge, I. F. 44 Elkins, M. G. 15 Ellis, N. R. 35, 36 Ellison, L. 21, 22, 56 Elton, C. S. 10 Eliwell, H. M. 24, 26, 28, 29, 44 Emery, W . H. P. 17 Emmel, M. W. 9 Engel, R. W . 8 English, P. F. 49 Ensign, M. R. 11 Ensminger, M. E. 32 Epps, E. A. 7, 29, 35 Erwin, T . C . 34 Eschmeyer, R. W. 50 Essig, H. W. 35 Etter, A. G. 15 Evans, E. F. 47 Evans, E. M. 33 Evans, M. W . 4 Evans, R. A. 53 Evans, T. C. 53 Eversull, L. E. 32 Eyre, F.H. 3 Ezernack, F. J. 31 Farley, F. W . 32 Featherly, H.I. 4, 9 Felton, E.R. 42 Fenton, F.A. 44 Ferguson, E.R. 44 Fernald, M. L. 4 Ferris, E.B. 19, 33 Fielder, V.B. 47 Fincher, M. G. 38 Fisher, C.E. 29, 31 Fitch, F. W. 22 Fitzpatrick, T. J. 3 Fletcher, P. 31 Fletcher, P. W. 13, 41 Forbes, E.B. 50 Forbes, R. D. 47

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INDEX OF AUTHORS 59 Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture 47 Foster, A.O. 38 Foster, J. E. 6, 8, 9. 18, 21, 35 Fox, L. 24 Fraps, G.S.7, 13, 14, 36 Frazier, J. C. 10 Freese, F. 53 French, C. E. 50 Freund, R. J. 47 Friedman, M. H. 36 Frost, S. L. 42 Fry, M. R. 48 Fryer, H. C. 37 Fudge, J. F. 7, 13, 14 Fulford, H. J. 36 Gabrielson, I. N. 50 Gaines, E. M. 22, 53 Gallup, W. D. 8 Gammon, N. 15 Gardner, R. A. 14 Garman, H. R. 1 5 Garren, K.H. 44 Gates, D. H. 56 Gates, D.W. 39 Gayden, H. L. 35 Gehrke, C . W . 6 Gemmer, E. W. 19. 20 George, J. L. 38 Gibbens, R. P. 54 Gibbs, C. B. 31 Gifford, W. 27 Gile, B . M. 47 Gill, J. 21 Gleason, H. A. 4 Glendening, G. E. 54 Goldstein, H. E. 38 Goodell, C. J. 47 Goodrum, P. D. 6, 47, 50, 51 Goodwin, W. J. 38 Gough, W. J. 40 Gould, F. W . 4, 17 Gould, M. 32 Graetz, K. E. 7 Graham, C. A. 48 Graham, E. H. 4, 7, 10, 24, 50 Graham, S. A. 10 Greene, S. W. 32, 41, 44 Greer, W. E. 40 Gregory, W. F. 36 Greig-Smith, P. 10 Grelen, H. E. 10, 29, 32, 53 Grissom, E. E. 48 Gruschow, G. F. 42 Guernsey, W.J. 7 Guilkey, P. C. 53 Gundersen, A.B. 47 Gysel, L. W. 22 Hadley, E . W . 42 Hague, S. M. 15

Haig, I.T. 29 Hale, O. M. 8, 22, 37 Halick, J. V . 37 Hall, T. F. 12 Halloran, A. F. 47 Halls, E. R. 50 Halls, L. K. 4, 7, 8, 15, 20, 22, 24, 25, 27, 29, 32, 36, 37, 41, 42, 44, 47, 50, 53 Hamilton, W. J. 50 Hammons, R. 0. 4 Handley, C. 0. 7 Hanson, A. A. 4, 17, 22 Hanson, H. C. 10, 53 Hanson, L. E. 38 Hardison, W.A. 36 Harlan, J. R. 4, 22, 25, 32 Harlow, R. F. 22, 44, 50 Harlow, W . M. 5 Harper, R. M. 3, 5, 10, 44 Harrar, E. S. 5 Harrar, J. G. 5 Harris, H. C. 17 Harris, H. L. 25 Harris, L. 36 Harris, R. W . 55 Harshberger, J. W. 11 Hartman, A. W . 44 Hartman, T. C. 56 Hartung, M. E. 17 Hatton, J. H. 42, 44 Haugen, A.O. 22, 38 Hawkins, G. E. 7 Hawley, R. C. 43 Hayes, D.D. 26 Hayes, F.A. 38, 40 Heady, H. F. 53, 54, 56 Hedrick, D Lindahl, I. 16 Heerwagen, A. 56 Hein, M. A. 35, 36 Heller, V.G. 17, 36 Hellmers, H. 8 Helm, C.A. 28 Helms, H. B. 26 Henderson, H.A. 26 Henderson, J.R. 14, 32, 34 Hendricks, H. E. 36 Hendrickson, B . H. 25 Hendrix, W. E. 48 Henson, P. R. 5, 25 Hess, A.D. 12 Heater, J. B. 43 Heyward, F. 44 Hiatt, C. 24 Hill, C. L. 33 Hill, H. D. 17 Hill, H. H. 16 Hill, H. 0. 34 Hilmon, J. B. 8, 22, 44, 54 Hitchcock, A.S. 5 Hitchcock, G. 54 Hobbs, C.S. 8, 35

Hochmuth, H. R. 47 Hodges, E. M. 24, 29, 47 Hodgkins, E. J. 14, 44 Hodgson, H. J. 23, 26 Hodgson, R. E. 35 Hoffman, G. O. 5, 9, 29, 40 Hoffman, R. A. 38 Hoffpauir, C. M. 44 Holland, L. A. 37 Hollowell, E. A. 5, 17, 25 Holscher, C. E. 54 Holt, E. C. 25 Hopkins, A. D. 11 Hopkins, H. H. 11, 33 Hopkins, W . 19, 33, 36, 42 Hopkins, W . C . 31 Hornkohl, L. W . 19 Hoaley, N.W. 50 Hostetler, E.H. 35 Howard, W. E. 48 Howell, D. E. 39 Huffman, C. F. 36 Huffman, W . T . 9 Hughes, E.E. 28 Hughes, R. H. 15, 22, 27, 28, 44, 54 Humphrey, R. D. 37 Humphrey, R. R. 22 Hundley, L. R. 8 Hunter, C. 7 Huss, D. L. 16 Hyder, D. N. 54 Imes, M. 39 Ittner, N. R. 33 Jackson, H. W. 29 Jackson, M. E. 35 Jameson, D.A. 16 Jardine, J. T. 42 Jaworsky, A.S. 34 Jerkins, J. H. 38 Jepson, H. G. 31 Johnson, E.A. 41 Johnson, F. M. 54, 55 Johnson, H.A. 25 Johnson, H. W. 17 Johnson, J. A. 24 Johnson, J. W. 29 Johnson, L. 54 Johnson, R. L. 22 Johnston, G. W . 4 Jones, D.W. 47 Jones, J. H. 26, 27 Jones, J. M. 33, 35 Julander, O. 11, 13, 50, 54 Karper, R. E. 11 Kaufman, C. M. 19, 20 Keever, C. 11 Kelley, W.B. 36 Kelly, C. F. 33 Kelsey, H. P. 5

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Kelson, R. 50 Kemmerer, A. R. 36 Kemp, H. 35 Kennedy, W . K. 37 Kerr, E. 19, 33 Kidder, R. W. 23, 36 Kifer, R. S. 47 Kik, M. C. 8 Killinger, G.B. 24 Kimball, T . L. 47 Kincaid, C. M. 33 King, B. 26 King, L. J. 29 King, R. T. 50 Kingsbury, J. M. 9 Kinainger, F. E. 54 Kirch, J. H. 29 Kirk, W.G. 33, 36, 47 Klawitter, R. A. 29. 44 Kleberg, R. J. 35 Kleiber, M. 36 Klingman, D. L. 29, 31 Knapp, B. 33, 34, 35 Kneebone, W.R. 17 Knipling, E. F. 39 Knox, F. E. 8, 44 Knox, J. H. 34 Knudaon, R. L. 38 Komarek, E. V. 45, 52 Koshi, P. T. 14 Krefting, L. W . 24 Kriss, M. 36 Krusekopf, H.H. 14 Kubota, J. 14 Kucera, C. L. 5, 11, 14 Kuchler, A. W . 11 Kurz, H. 3 Laake, E. W. 39 Laesale, A. M. 3, 11 Lambeth, W . O. 36 Lancaster, J. L. 39 Langdon, O. G. 5, 20, 54 Langford, W . R. 33 Lanham, B . T . 47 Larsen, E.C. 16 Larson, R. E. 29 Larson, R. W. 54 Lash, E. 39 Laeley, J. F. 34 Lawson, J. 47 Lawson, M. 23 Lay, D. W. 23, 36, 39. 45 Lazar, V.A. 8, 14 Leard, H.H. 26 Leasure, J.K. 29 Lee, D.H.K. 34 Leffelman, L. J. 50 LeGrande, W . P. 29 Lemmon, P. E. 11 Lemon, P. C . 11, 45 Leopold, A. 50 Lewis, C . E . 44 Lewis, C. H. 41 Lewis, L. H. 33 Ligon, E . W . 39 Lindahl, I. 16 Lindh, C.O. 50

Lindley, C.E. 49 Lindsey, A.A. 11 Lindzey, J. 54 Linkous, W. N. 8, 16 Little, E. L. 5 Lockard, C. R. 36 Locke, S. B. 50 Lofgreen, G. P. 33 Lommasson, T . 4 Long, J. F. 38 Long, L. E. 47 Longnecker, T. C. 33 Loosli, J. K. 36 Lotti, T. 29, 45 Lotze, J. C. 39 Louisiana Agricultural Extension Service 36 Love, L. D. 53 Love, R. M. 53 Loveless, C. M. 11, 54 Lowe, J. N. 24 Lucas, H. L. 45 Lucker, J. T. 39 Luebke, B.H. 47 Lured, Z. F. 14 Lush, J. L. 33 Lush, R. H. 26 Lusk, J. W. 35 Lyon, F. M. 16 Lytle, S. A. 14 Mabry, C. E. 37 McArthur, W . C . 48 McBryde, J. B. 11 McCain, R. 49 McCaleb, J. E. 24, 29 McCaleb, S.B. 14 McClurkin, D. C. 55 McCormick, W. C. 34, 37 McCoy, D.A. 5 McCraine, S. E. 32 McCreery, R.A. 26 McCulley, R. D. 43 McCullough, M. E. 8, 27, 36 McCully, W.G. 11, 21, 28, 29 McDaniel, A.H. 33 McDermott, R.E. 11, 13 MacDonald, M.A. 39 McDougall, W . B . 11 McDuffie, W.C. 39 McGinnies, W.G. 54 McGinnies, W.J. 54 McIlvain, E.H. 24 McInteer, B.B. 11 McIntosh, A. 39 McIntyre, R.T. 8 McKee, R. 27 MacKellar, W . M. 39 McKenzie, T. M. 48 McKnight, J. S. 31 McMillan, C. 11, 18 McMurtrey, J. E. 14 McNeely, J. G. 48 McPherson, W.K. 48 McVaugh, R. 3

MacVicar, R.W. 37 McWhorter, C. G. 16 Maddox, L.A. 34 Madsen, L. L. 33, 39 Maiaenhelder, L. C. 5 Maki, T. E. 42 Malmsten, H. E. 54 Malphrus, L. D. 47 Mann, W . F. 19, 42, 43, 45 Manthei, C. A. 39 Marchant, W. H. 27 Marcy, L. F. 50 Mark, A. F. 11 Marrs, C. D. 36 Marschner, F. J. 47 Martin, A. C . 50 Martin, C. M. 35, 36 Martin, J. A. 47 Martin, J. N. 16 Martin. J. P. 14 Martin, S. C. 14, 20, 24, 29, 41, 42 Martin, W . P. 14 Masters, F. N. 11 Mathews, A. C. 16, 23, 25, 26 Matrone, G. 8 Maynard, L.A. 36 Meadors, C.H. 29 Means, R.H. 33 Meginnis, H. G. 9 Merrick, F. 33 Metz, L. J. 14 Meyer, A.B. 41 Meyer, J.H. 33 Michael, H. T. 50 Miles, J. T. 35 Millar, R. H. 51 Miller, B. J. 12 Miller, B. L. 13 Miller, H. A. 51 Miller, R. L. 48 Miller, S. 48 Minckler, L. S. 43 Mingle, C. K. 39 Mississippi Agricultural Experiment Station 48 Mitchell, A. J. 11 Mitchell, H. C. 3 Mitchell, H. H. 8, 36 Mitchell, K. J. 16 Mohler, J.R. 39 Mohler, W.M. 39 Mohr, C. T. 3 Moore, L. A. 35, 36 Moore, 0. 0. 27 Moore, W . H. 45, 51 Moorefield, J. G. 33 Moran, E. A. 9 Moreland, C. C. 7 Morgan, E. 43 Morris, M. J. 38, 54, 56 Morris, V.H. 20 Morrison, E.B. 37 Morrison, E.G. 34 Morrison, F.B. 37

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INDEX OF AUTHORS 61 Morrison, F. L. 35 Morrison, R. D. 17 Morrison, S. H. 37 Morriss, D. J. 51 Morrow, J. 9 Morton, J. N. 24 Mosby, H. S. 51, 54 Mott, D. L. 49 Mott, G. O. 7 Muenscher, W. C. 9 Mulvania, M. 11 Muntz, H. H. 43, 45 Murry, R. E. 41 Myers, W.M. 18 Naylor, A. W . 16 Neal, W. M. 35 Neller, J. R. 8 Nelson, A. B. 37 Nelson, A. L. 50 Nelson, E. W. 54 Nelson, R. M. 43, 45 Nelson, T. C. 3, 11 Neumann, A. L. 33, 34 Newell, L. C. 18 Newell, P. F. 47, 48 Newnham, F. M. 48 Nichols, J. M. 21, 29 Nieland, L. T. 27, 48 Nielsen, E. L. 16 Odell, R. T. 14 Odum, E. P. 11, 12 Odum, H. T. 12 Oettmeier, W. M. 45 Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station 26 Olmsted, C. E. 16 Olson, O. C. 14 O'Mary, C. C. 37 Oosting, H. J. 12, 45 Opperman, M. 16 O'Rear, H. M. 39 Osborn, B. 14, 41, 51 Osteen, O. L. 38 Owens, C. B. 29 Page, J. B. 14 Palmer, W. M. 45 Park, B. C. 4 Parker, K.W. 23, 54, 55 Parks, H. B. 4, 5 Parman, D. C. 38 Partain, L. E. 48 Patterson, R.E. 9 Paulsell, L. K. 45 Pearse, A. S. 14 Pearse, C.K. 55 Pearson, A. M. 51 Pearson, R. W. 48 Pechanec, J. F. 55, 56 Pederson. R. 9 Peevy, F. A. 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 42, 43 Pelton, J. F. 12 Penfound, W . T . 3, 9, 12, 55

Pessin, L. J. 3, 12, 30, 43 Peters, E. J. 25 Peterson, W. J. 8 Pfadt, R. E. 39 Pfander, W. H. 37 Phillips, E. A. 12 Phillips Petroleum Company 5, 9 Phillips, R. W. 34 Philpott, G. W . 48 Pickford, G. D. 20, 55 Pierce, W. P. 18 Pieters, A. J. 5 Plaxico, J. S. 32 Plice, M. J. 7 Pomeroy, K. B. 43 Pope, L. S. 37 Porter, D. A. 39 Porterfield, J. G. 30 Potts, S. F. 30 Powell, R. W. 54 Powell, S. E. 41 Preston, J. F. 43 Price, E.W. 39 Price, N. O. 8, 16 Price, W. E. 8 Proctor, R. E. 48 Purcell, J. C. 47 Putnam, J. A. 43 Quarterman, E. 12 Rabideau, G. S. 16 Radeleff, R. D. 39 Ray, H. C. 23, 30 Ray, M. L. 37 Ray, R. J. 12 Rea, J. L. 27 Read, R. A. 7, 14, 19, 22, 23 Read, R. H. 51 Rechenthin, C. A. 16 Reed, H. R. 41 Reed, M. J. 56 Reeves, J.H. 51 Reid, E. H. 20, 56 Reid, J. T . 7, 37 Reid, J. W . 48, 49 Reid, K. A. 51 Reid, V. H. 6, 7, 47, 48, 50. 51 Renner, F. G. 21, 56 Retzer, J. L. 14 Reynolds, E.B. 27 Rhame, T. 45 Rhoad, A. O. 33 Rhoades, H. F. 15 Rhodes, R.R. 19, 43, 55 Rice, E. L. 3, 12, 16 Rich, C. 1. 14 Rich, R. W. 13, 55 Richards, C.R. 37 Richards, R. F. 27 Richardson, L. R. 8, 37 Richardson, W. L. 4 Riebold, R. J. 51 Riggs, J.K. 37

Ripley, T . H. 4, 50, 51, 54, 55 Roach, M. E. 55 Roark: C. B. 33 Robinson, G. H. 14 Robinson, W . O. 14, 39 Robocker, W. C. 12 Roby, T. 0. 39 Rock, L. F. 12 Rohrbaugh, L. M. 12 Romshe, F. A. 28 Rosene, W. 45 Ross, O. B. 37 Roth, E. E. 39 Roth, L. O. 30 Rowalt, E. M. 26 Ruby, E. S. 23, 37 Rudd, R. W. 48 Ruff, F. J. 51 Ruffin, B. G. 34 Rummell, R. S. 20, 23, 33, 43, 54, 55 Russell, R. O. 47, 48 St. Amant, L. S. 51 Sampson, A. W. 12, 20, 23, 33, 42, 56 Sargent, C. S. 5 Sarvis, J. T. 55 Saunders, F.B. 48 Savage, D.A. 24 Schlots, F. 21 Schmidt, H. 37, 39 Schmutz, E. M. 13 Schmutz, H. 42 Schornherst, R. O. 12 Schubert, B.G. 9 Schultz, E. F. 33 Schwartz, B . 39 Schwartz, C. 51 Schwartz, E. 51 Sedam, J. B. 24 Seiden, R. 37, 40 Sell, O. E. 7, 27, 33, 40 Sells, L. V. 37 Semple, A. T. 26 Sentell, N. W . 30, 51 Shain, S. S. 16 Shanda, J.H. 27 Shantz, H. L. 51 Shaw, A. 0. 9 Shaw, J. C. 37 Shealy, A. L. 33, 34, 35 Sheely, W.J. 33, 38 Shepherd, W. 0. 6, 8, 16, 18, 19, 20, 23, 27, 45, 55 Sheppard, A. J. 33 Shields, L. M. 9 Shiflet, T. N. 48 Shilling, E.A. 51 Shillinger, J. E. 40 Shotts, E. B. 40 Shuffett, D. M. 48 Shull, C. A. 12 Shunk, I. V . 13 Siegel, W.C. 48

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Silker, T.H. 14, 20, 27, 28, 30, 45 Silveus, W.A. 5 Simonson, R. W. 15 Simpson, C. F. 40 Singletary, C.B. 32 Skelton, D. W . 27 Sluder, E. R. 48 Small, J. K. 5 Smart, W . W . G. 8 Smith, A. D. 20 Smith, D . C . 34 Smith, E. F. 8, 37, 45 Smith, F. H. 8 Smith, J. C. 27 Smith, J. L. 15 Smith, K. 0. 38 Smith, L..A. 36 Smith, L. `F. 21, 23 Smith, R. L. 9 Smith, T . L. 48 Snapp, R. R. 33, 34 Snell, M. G. 33, 35 Sneva, F. A. 54 Society of American Foresters 56 Soil Conservation Society of America 56 Sorensen, A. M. 34 Soulides, D.A. 15 Southern, J.H. 48 Southwell, B. L.

6, 18, 22, 23, 25, 32, 34, 36, 37, 44

Sowls, L. K. 50 Speese, B.M. 18 Spiers, M. 8 Spencer, D. L. 50 Sperry, O.E. 9, 30, 40 Sprague, H. B. 3 Sprague, M. A. 27 Spratt, J. R. 20 Stansel, R. H. 27 Starr, J. W. 30 Staten, H. W. 26, 27 Stearns, F. W. 55 Stegeman, L. C. 7 Stein, C. D. 40 Stephens, D. F. 37 Stephens, J. L. 27 Stephenson, G. K. 31 Stephenson, L. W. 13 Stevens, O. A. 12 Stevenson, J. W . 18, 23 Stewart, G. 55 Stewart, T.B. 40 Steyermark, J. A. 5 Stickel, P. W . 43 Stickel, W . H. 38 Stiles, G. W. 40 Stoddard, H. L. 45, 48, 51, 52 Stoddart, L. A. 16, 20 Stokes, W. E. 26 Storey, T. G. 17 Storie, R. E. 13, 20 Stover, W. S. 20 Stradt, G. H. 52 Strode, D. D. 40, 52 Stroud, F. E. 40 Sturkie, D. G. 51 Suman, R. F. 15, 25, 26, 27

Swanson, L. E. 40 Swift, L. W . 52 Tabor, P. 24, 26 Tash, L. H. 35 Taylor, A. M. 12 Taylor, B. R. 8 Taylor, R. T. 39 Terry, E.I. 49 Texas Department of Animal Husbandry 33 Thacker, E. J. 37 Tharp, B. C. 5, 12 Thibodeaux, B.H. 46 Thomas, A. S. 45 Thomas, G. W. 32 Thomas, W. P. 55 Thompson, U. D. '34 Thorne, W. 15 Thorpe, O. R. 40 Timmons, F. L. 31 Tissot, A. N. 44 Todd, A. C. 40 Tomanek, G. W. 23 Totusek, R. 37 Towns, H. G. 52 Townsend, G. 49 Tracy, S. M. 23 Tramel, T. E. 49 Trippensee, R. E. 52 Troughton, A. 12, 16 Trumbo, H.A. 31 Tsao, T. 16 Turk, K. L. 37 Turk, R. D. 40 Turner, B. L. 6 Turner, G. T. 21 Turner, W. A. 36 Tyson, E. L. 50 U.S. Agricultural Research Service 37, 40 U.S. Dept. of Agriculture 33, 40 Upchurch, M. L. 49 Ursic, S. J. 55 Vallentine, J. F. 38 Van Alstine, J. N. 49 Van Dersal, W. R. 6, 43 Van Ness, G.B. 40 Vegors, H. H. 40 Villalobos, B. F. 25 Vincent, P. Y. 20, 43, 46 Vines, R.A. 6 Viosca, P. 12, 52 Vogel, W.G. 25 Voigt, J. W. 12, 23 Voris, A. L. 50 Wagner, R. E. 55 Wahlenberg, W.G. 3, 20, 41, 43, 46 Walker, A. H. 6 Walker, L. C. 31 Ward, C. Y. 32 Ward, G. M. 27 Warner, J.D. 26 Warner, S.R. 12, 13 Warwick, B. L. 34

Watkins, A. G. 12 Watson, L. 46 Weaver, J. E. 3, 10, 13, 23 Weaver, R. J. 17 Webb, W. L. 20 Weber, A. D. 34 Webster, C.B. 26 Webster, J. E. 10, 17 Weiler, J. 18 Weimer, J. L. 6 Weintraub, F. C. 6 Weir, W. C. 33 Weiss, S. 43 Weissinger, W.R. 4 Wells, B. W. 13 Wells, R. VV. 39 Welton, F.A. 20 Wendel, G. W. 17 West, E. 6, 9, 40 West, H. O. 34 Westmoreland, W. G. 6 Whaley, W. G. 16 Wherry, E. T. 8 Whipkey, R. Z. 41 Whitaker, H. L. 41 Whitaker, L. B. 19, 24, 35, 38, 42 Whittaker, R.H. 3, 13 Wieslander, A. E. 20 Wilde, S. A. 3 Wilhite, M. L. 17 Willaman, J. J. 9 Williams, D. W. 34 Williams, J. E. 31 Williams, J. S. 8 Williams, P. D. 17Williams, R. E. 7,

20, 23, 25, 31, 34 Williams, W . K. 43 Wilson, W . J. 17 Wilson, W. T. 49 Winchester, C. F. 38 Wing, L. W. 52 Winters, E. 15 Wood, J. R. 26 Woodard, G. T. 39 Woods, F. W. 8, 13, 17, 31 Woods, S. G. 38 Woodward, T.E. 35 Woolfolk, E. J. 4, 20, 23 Woolfolk, P. G, 7, 37 Worrell, A. C. 49 W right, A. A. 13 Wright, A.H. 13 Yarlett, L. L. 20 Yates, H. 35 Yeager, J. H. 47, 48 Young, J. O. 18 Young, V.A. 8, 21, 23, 31, 37, 43, 45 Young, W. C. 25 Zahner, R. 13, 15 Zim, H. S. 50 Zink, E. 13