selection interviews

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    SELECTION INTERVIEW

    Presented by:Aashdeep KaurAntriksh Verma

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    Selection

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    Selection Process

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    Pre Interview Phase

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    Interview Phase

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    Post Interview Phase

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    Characteristics of Effective SelectionDevices

    Effective Selection techniques have fourcharacteristics:

    Reliability Validity Cost efficiency Legally defensible

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    Reliability

    Reliability is the extent to which a score from a selectionmeasure is stable and free from error.

    Test reliability is determined in 4 ways: Test Retest reliability Alternate-forms reliability Internal reliability Scorer reliability

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    Validity

    Validity is the degree to which inferences fromscores on tests or assessments are justified by theevidence.

    A reliable test doesnt mean it is valid but inverse

    is true

    Determining Validity of Test There are five common strategies to investigate th

    validity of scores of test: Content validity Criterion validity Construct validity Face validity

    Known group validity

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    Who Conducts Interviews?

    Video

    Interviewing

    Individuals PanelInterviews

    Team

    Interviews

    Interviews

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    Structured Interviews

    Predetermined script and protocol Interviews in a proper format Asked through information gathered

    from job analysis information

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    Unstructured Interviews

    No predetermined script or protocol Any thing related or not related to

    the job

    No prescribed format

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    Behavioral Description Interviews (BDI)

    Ask participants to relate actualincidents from their past relevantwork experience to the job they areapplying for.

    Think about you past job and tellus a time where you havecommitted a mistake?

    What was your response to themistake? What was the nature of the

    mistake?

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    Situational Interviews

    Encourage applicants to respond tohypothetical situations they mayencounter on the job for which they

    applied. What if you are in a situation that to

    achieve your sales target the whole sellerare asking for high commission instead of

    company policy? What will you do under these

    circumstances?

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    Problems/Error in the Interview

    HALO EFFECT

    Occurs when an interviewer allows a prominent characteristic toovershadow other evidence.

    Devils horns (a reverse halo effect), such as inappropriate dressor a low grade point average, may affect an interviewer as well.

    BIASES

    Interviewers tend to favor or select people whom they perceiveto be similar to themselves.

    This similarity can be in age, race, sex, previous workexperiences, personal background, or other factors.

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    LEADING QUESTION

    You do like to talk to people, dont you? Do you think you will like this work? Do you agree that profits are necessary?

    INTERVIEWER DOMINATION

    Interviewer who use the interview telling the applicant about hissuccess , spending entire interview telling about company plan orbenefits.

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    Conducting Effective Interviews

    Interviewers should be carefullyselected and trained properly

    Preparation of Interview Plan Break ice-Put interviewer at ease Listen Carefully Record the facts immediately after

    interviews Evaluate effectiveness of interviewing

    process

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    Background Investigation

    Four Goals of Background Screening:

    Demonstrates due diligence in hiring Provides factual information about candidates Discourages applicants who have something to hide Encourages applicants to be honest on application forms

    and in interviews

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    Thank You