selling strategies - slide show
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Selling to Schools
Education Industry Days
February 20, 2014
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INTRODUCTION
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Session Summary This session will help participants understand the ins and outs
of selling into the K-12 Education market.
The session will be oriented toward:
New/emerging entrepreneurs in the early stages of their companys
development
New education sales executives looking to gain more knowledge of
how to successfully sell to K-12 customers.
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Session Overview Introduction
Summary of session Learning objectives
Why there is an Education Market?
Overview of the landscape of K-12
Key initiatives in K-12
Building a Sales Strategy
Average Deal Size
K-12 Sales Cycle
Buying Seasons
Decision-makers
Sales Models and Sales Team Structure
Direct, Indirect/Channel, Independent Sales Models
Inside, Outside/Field, Hybrid Sales Team Structures
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Learning Objectives
By the end of this session, participants will learn: What types of sales strategies, sales models, and sales team
structures exist in the K-12 and what to consider when building your
sales plan.
How to build sales metrics to measure your performance.
How to identify your K-12 decision-makers and articulate your value
proposition in order to close sales.
How to use funding to sell.
What to look for when hiring Education sales talent.
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The Renaissance Network
Focused on building sales, marketing, and
leadership teams for Education and
Technology companies over 17+ years.
We act as a trusted advisor for the US
Education market to help our clients build an
effective sales and hiring strategy to penetrate
the market.
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Some of Our Partnerships
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K-12 EDUCATION MARKET:HOW IT ALL STARTED
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Why is there an Education Market?
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In order to understand how to sell into the K-12 Educationmarket, we must first understand why the market exists.
How do I know I am receiving the best education?
How do I know my children are being adequatelyeducated?
How do I know if my teachers are teaching in the bestway for their students?
These questions are at the consistent forefront of theEducation debate.
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The Birth of the Education Market
1867: The Department of Education wasformed to gather information on USschools
Why?
So States would have a resource to providethem the data necessary to improve schools.
More information on schoolsmorequestions on best practices for education.
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The Development of Educational Products
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With a need for more
products/services
birth of Education
companies
Rise of Print Products
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Still there were questions
Print products alone could not ensurestudent success
WHY?
With print products alone, you cannot:Measure student achievement
Track student progress
Identify the unique challenges ofindividual students
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The Rise of Educational Technology
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Data driven instruction, a demand for accountability in the
classroom, and the technology boom in the 1990s resulted in
Education Technology in addition to traditional print products.
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US K-12 Students and Teachers
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50.1M public
students
5.2M privateschool
students
56.8Melementary
and
secondarystudents
Taught by 3.3M elementary and secondary teachers
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US Education Market Quick Facts
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$591 Billion in K-12Spending
Local
StateFederal
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Key Growth Directed Sub-Markets
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ESL/ELL STEMEarly
Childhood
CareerReadiness
CollegeReadiness
Assessment
Special
Education PD
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Technology, Technology, Technology
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Technology is at the core of manyschool initiatives including: Hardware
Software Online teacher training
Wireless infrastructure
75% of districts report stable orincreasing technology budget for the2013-2014 school year
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Common Core
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With 46 states + DC adopting CCSS,a majority of districts will drive
towards purchasing new materials
or products to help facilitate shiftsto a standards-based education
model.
68% of districts plan to purchasenew products for the 2014-2015
school year, a product of this shift.
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BUILDING YOUR SALES STRATEGY
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Your Sales Strategy is Fundamental to
Your Companys Success
Having the right sales strategy
in place is fundamental to:
Revenue growth
Impacting student achievement
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Your Sales Strategy is Fundamental to
Your Companys Success
Its a disruptive, relatively newmarket with a ton ofcompetitionYour sales team must be able:
Capture market share from the
competitionBring on net new customers and
retain business
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Average K-12 Deal Size
The average Deal Size, or averagedollar amount, in K-12 can range
from a few hundred dollars tomillions of dollars.
Largely dependent on price pointand pricing structure.
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How Your Deal Size Impacts Your Sale
The amount of $ your product typically will impact: Who to sell to
When to sell
Complete sales process
Some States trigger an RFP for product needs whichwill result in a sale over a specific $ amount
Typically proposals must be in during the Spring
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K-12 Sales Cycle
The Sales Cycle is largely dependentuponthe deal size of your productsand the products themselves.
The larger and more complex thedeal, the longer the sales cycle.
Range: 2 weeks to 2 years (for major
initiatives)Typical: 6-9 months
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Typical Buying Seasons in K-12
The Buying Season is largely dependentupon the school calendar year and yourproduct. Needs Assessment: Spring through mid-Fall
Purchasing Decisions: Fall through Spring For more complex sales, you typically start 9+
months out
Sales activities must be completed all year
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Key Decision-makers in K-12
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Federal
State
District
School
Classroom
Federal Purchase for all (or some) States, Districts, andSchools by Department of Education
State Purchase for all Districts and Schools by State
Department of Education
District-wide (a conglomerate of 2 or more schools
within a region) by a superintendent, chief technology
officer, chief curriculum officer, school board
Individual School purchase by a principal, head ofcurriculum, PD coach,
Individual classroom purchase by a teacher
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Piloting Your Product: What Start-ups
Should Know
Launch test cases with pilotprograms at least a year out ofdriving sales
Collect success data to use astestimonial evidence whenofficially selling your product
Free pilots can be a double-edged
sword: Many districts wont want to buy
what they had before for free.
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SALES MODELS ANDSALES TEAM STRUCTURE
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Sales Models and Structure
When considering building a salesteam, your:deal size
sales cycle
and your decision makers
all factor into the sales model and the
sales team structure you will need tobe successful.
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Direct Sales
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Employees of your company Compensation: base salary +
commissionsBase salary: roughly 60% of total earningsCommissions: 40% of total earnings,
often based on quota attainment
Ideally uncapped to reward for over-performance
Percentages paid on revenue can vary
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Indirect or Channel Sales
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Selling through a dealer/reseller partnership Dealer will have a team of sales executives
You may need a channel manager who is an employee ofyour organization to manage the partnership
Many products will be represented by the dealer Compensation (paid by dealer):
Base salary: 70-75% of total earnings
Commissions: typically flat $ amounts based on concrete
goals
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Independent Sales Representatives
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Individuals who representmultiple organizations and
products without being employedby any particular organization
Compensation: Base Salary: none
Commissions: 100% of a reps income
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SELLING: WHAT TO KNOW
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Comparing Sales Models
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Direct
Can closelymonitor activitylevels
Can closely control
over how productsare represented
Can quicklyaddress challengesandunderperformance
Costs more
Channel
Larger salesfootprint
May have costs ofchannel manager
No guarantee ofsuccess
Channel may sellcompetingproducts
Independent
No upfront costs
Need strongtraining andinternal support
for success May sell
competingproducts
No guarantee ofsuccess
* You can build a hybrid sales model.
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Inside Sales Teams
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One or more individuals will
sell your product(s) over the
phone, email, videoconference, and webinar from
your headquarters.
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Outside or Field Sales Teams
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One or more individuals who
travel to their customers to sell.
Typically, field salesrepresentatives will work out of a
home office and live within theirassigned territory.
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SALES METRICS
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Sales Metrics
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A collection of individual andorganizational performance
indicators which allow you tobreak down what (and howmany) sales activities are
necessary to meet your yearlyrevenue goals.
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Creating Your Own Sales Metrics
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Based on your annual financial
goal, you can determine what
activities (phone calls,meetings, proposals) must be
performed to meet your goals.
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Sales Metrics: Example
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STEP 1 What is your annual financial goal? $700,000
Step 2 Divide this by 4 to get your quarterly goal $175,000
Divide this by 12 go get your monthly goal $58.333.33
STEP 3 What is your AVERAGE DEAL SIZE? $4,000
STEP 4 Determine the number of OPPORTUNITIES you need to CLOSE to achieve your monthly goals. 15
STEP 5 What is your CLOSING RATIO as a percent of PROPOSALS SUBMITTED? 35%
STEP 6 How many PROPOSALS do you need to submit to close one deal? 3
STEP 7 How many meetings does it take to generate one proposal? 2
How many meetings does it take in order to achieve your ideal number of PROPOSALS? 84
STEP 8 How many PHONE CALLS does it take to generate one MEETINGS? 10
How many PHONE CALLS do you need to have in order to achieve your ideal number of
MEETINGS?
840
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SALES PROCESS
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A Long and Arduous Process
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Selling into schools can be a long andfrustrating process.
Why?
Because you are asking teachers, administrators, andstudents to change habits and alter their past methodof performancethis can cause great stress on anorganization
To have your product purchased andimplemented, you need buy in from manydecision-makers.
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2 Keys to Successfully Sell into Schools
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Your companys ability to build and leverage
customer relationships
Your companys ability to articulate your value
proposition in terms of student, teacher, or
school success.
Building Relationships: Identifying Your
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Building Relationships: Identifying Your
Decision-maker
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To build and leverage the right relationships
you must identify your key decision-makers
These will be both the person who will sign your
contract and the end users of your products.
Therefore you must sell both from the top down
and the bottom up.
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Every Cause Needs a Champion
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Usually your products champion will be a
respected teacher/administrator who will
motivate others to buy into your products use
Once you sell, use your products champion
(either a teacher or a higher-level official), for
testimonial evidence to help you sell.
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THERE IS NO ROI in K-12
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ROI is vastly different in the Education space incomparison to other industries.
In fact, using ROI terminology may turn offyour K-12 Customer.
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What is the K-12 Equivalent of ROI?
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K-12 decision-makers are reluctant to invest inproducts unless:
They believe the product will have a clear, positive
impact on the classroom
They believe the product will increase student
achievement
They believe the product will provide relief to
teachers which will positively impact studentperformance
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Articulating Your Value Proposition
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Your ability to articulate your valueproposition (why your customer should chose
your product) in terms of student, teacher, or
school success is fundamental to close a sale.
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Feature Selling vs. Solution Selling
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Dont sell technology and its functions Schools dont exist for the purpose of using
technology
Dont sell the table of contents of yourtextbook
Instead, point to clear positive solutions teaching
your content can provide
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Solution Selling: A How To
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Know the landscape of your customers school very
specifically What is its mission?
What are its key initiatives?
What are the biggest challenges?
Ask your customer consultative questions to uncover yourcustomers struggles before you mention your product.
Then align your product to a concrete solution which youcan offer your customer based on the specific challenges orinitiatives in the school.
Point to the positive outcomes that your product provides.
f i i i bj i i
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If price point is an objection, point to
funding!
There is a growing trend that funding (both at federal andstate level) is used for specific initiatives in school.
Know what funding your customer has, what it must be
used for, and align your product to the funding.
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WHAT TO LOOK FOR WHEN HIRINGK-12 SALES TALENT
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Wh l k f h hi i f
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What to look for when you are hiring for
K-12 Sales Talent
Experience selling into K-12 (rather than HiEd or other
markets)
Experience selling similar deal sizes to yours
Experience selling within a similar sales cycle to yours
Key contacts and decision makers which are the same as
yours
Knowledge of funding opportunities
Knowledge of key initiatives within schools in his/her
territory A solution selling approach vs. feature sales approach
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Additional Hiring Tips
If you have an open or underperforming territory, dont waitto fix it! Lost sales and lost pipeline will set you back.
When you start to hire, move quickly and efficiently- the
shorter your timeline to hire the shorter your timeline to
sales impact.
Dont always hire from within your own network The top candidate is the one selling to your customers for someone
else.
Have a structured hiring and interview process Use behavioral-based interview questions specific to K-12 Use a customized sales assessment
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GROUP ACTIVITY
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T k H A ti it V l P iti
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Take Home Activity: Value Proposition
Mad Libs
For(target K-12 customer),who has(customer need) , (product name)isa
(market category)that
(one keybenefit)that can cause(student/administrator/educator
outcome).
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Articulating Your Value Proposition
Form groups of four to six (4-6). Within your group, nominate a sales person to target and pitch to their
key customer. Use the value proposition take home activity as a guide inpitching the value proposition of the product.
The other members of the group will choose from the following roles: Teacher Administrator,
Chief Technology officer Curriculum Director Principal/superintendent
The sales person must ask appropriate questions to their groupmembers to: Uncover which member(s) of the group is the right decision maker with probing
questions.
The sales person must pitch their product as it relates to the decisionmaker they are targeting. As a group, develop the core objections for the product being pitched;
work with the sales person to rebut objections.
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Wrapping Up Building the right sales strategy is fundamental to your success;
choose the sales model and team structure that will align to yourgrowth goals.
Sales Metrics: build them specifically so they align to your revenue
goals
Target the appropriate decision-maker for your product and use
product champions to help you get through the door.
Align key funding or other initiatives to successfully close sales.
Sell solutions not products: schools dont exist for your product; they
exist to provide strong education and your products must be a
solution to the core challenges which impact education.
When building your sales team, make sure you uncover the right
type of sales talent for your needs.