seminar on helping struggling students in lower primary

46
Dr Yeap Ban Har [email protected] om Seminar on Numeracy 18 July 2012 Port Dickson, Malaysia Seminar Outline Teaching Mathematics to Struggling Learners in the Early Grades Key Ideas in Early Mathematics Learning Support Programme in East Coast Primary School, Singapore

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Page 1: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Dr Yeap Ban [email protected]

Seminar on Numeracy18 July 2012Port Dickson, Malaysia

Seminar Outline• Teaching

Mathematics to Struggling Learners in the Early Grades

• Key Ideas in Early Mathematics

Learning Support Programme in East Coast Primary School, Singapore

Page 2: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Dr Yeap Ban [email protected]

Seminar on Numeracy18 July 2012Port Dickson, Malaysia

Seminar OutlineThis seminar provides an overview of the course that participants will take to help students in lower primary levels achieve at least basic level of numeracy Special Needs Class in Elementary School

Attached to Seoul National University of Education, Seoul, Korea

Page 3: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Introduction

Page 4: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

OECD identifies the lowest levels for mathematical literacy for 15-year olds as follows:

Examples of tasks for each level will be shown.

Page 5: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example of Level 1 Task

Page 6: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example of Level 2 Task

Page 7: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

OECD identifies the lowest levels for mathematical literacy for 15-year olds as follows:

Students who do not meet the basic numeracy requirements as outlined in LINUS Programme are unlikely to go beyond Level 2 when they are 15 years old.

Page 8: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

This is the basic numeracy requirements as outlined in LINUS Programme.

Page 9: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

How to Help Struggling Students

Page 10: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 1

Put the 8 beans in two cups.Do it in another way.

Page 11: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 1

Put the 8 beans in two cups.Do it in another way.

Page 12: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 1

Put the 8 beans in two cups.Do it in another way.

Page 13: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 1

Put the 8 beans in two cups.Do it in another way.

Page 14: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 1 Emphasise

Number BondsNumber bonds is the

foundation for addition and subtraction

Page 15: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 1 Emphasise

Number BondsNumber bonds is the

foundation for addition and subtraction71

60 11

– 8

Page 16: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 2

9 + 7

Page 17: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 2

9 + 7

Page 18: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 2

9 + 7

Page 19: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 2

9 + 7

Page 20: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 2 Use the CPA ApproachStudents use concrete (C) materials when they first learn a new idea.

Page 21: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 3

16 – 4

Page 22: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 3

16 – 4

Page 23: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 3

16 – 7

Page 24: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 3

16 – 7

Page 25: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 3

16 – 7

Page 26: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 3

16 – 7

Page 27: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 3 Develop number sense by using multiple strategies

Page 28: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 4

51 3

Page 29: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 4

51 3

Page 30: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 4

51 3

3 51 30 21

10

Page 31: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 4

51 3

3 51 30 21

17

Page 32: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 4

51 3

3 51 3 2

1

1

!

Page 33: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 4 Use alternate methods to perform computations

Page 34: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 5

2 x 6

Use 2 x 6 to do 3 x 6

Page 35: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 5

2 x 6

Use 2 x 6 to do 4 x 6

Page 36: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 5

2 x 6

Use 2 x 6 and 5 x 6 to do 7 x 6

Page 37: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 5

Do 9 x 6

Page 38: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 6 Emphasise the use of

visuals / pictorial representations.

Also use patterns to help students learn.

Page 39: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 7

Open Lesson in Hawaii, USA

Page 40: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 7 Use games

to learn number

facts.

Mathematics Carnival at ICME-12, Seoul, Korea

Page 41: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 8

Use the digit cards 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 to make an addition sentence. The digits cannot be repeated.

+

Page 42: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 8 Thinking is not after

learning. Make thinking an important part of

learning. Mathematics is used for cognitive

development.

Page 43: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 9 Small group

learning instead of

frontal teaching

Pathlight School, Singapore

Page 44: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 10

Make a story.

Jack

Kyla

had

$2

more

than

Jack

Kyla

gave

$3

Page 45: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Example 10 The model

method helps students

represent stories in word

problems

Page 46: Seminar on Helping Struggling Students in Lower Primary

Dr Yeap Ban [email protected]

Seminar on Numeracy18 July 2012Port Dickson, Malaysia

Key Ideas in Early Mathematics• Visualization• Patterns• Number Sense

www.banhar.blogspot.com