sentence construction technique
DESCRIPTION
UPSR english Paper 2-Sentence ConstructionTRANSCRIPT
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PART 1:
FORMULA VOLVO
SENTENCE CONSTRUCTION
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STEP 1: DRAW THE ‘S-V-Wh’ DIAGRAM
Subject Verb Wh
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STEP 2: Find the verbs.
carrying
holding
wrapping
weighing
chopping
buying
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Subject Verb Wh
weighing
wrapping
carrying
holding
buying
chopping
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STEP 3: Find the Subject.
woman man
fishmonger assistant
poultry hawker
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Subject Verb Wh
weighing
wrapping
carrying
holding
buying
chopping
assistant
fishmonger
woman
woman
man
poultry
hawker
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STEP 4: Find the ‘Wh’.
carrying
what?
holding
what?
wrapping
what?
weighing
what?
chopping
what? buying
what?
crabs cuttlefish
chicken basket
fish crabs
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Subject Verb Wh
weighing
wrapping
carrying
holding
buying
chopping
assistant
fishmonger
woman
woman
man
poultry
hawker
crabs
fish
basket
cuttlefish
crabs
chickens
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STEP 5: Write simple sentences.
An assistant is weighing some crabs.
A fishmonger is wrapping some fish.
A woman is carrying a basket.
A woman is holding a cuttlefish.
A man is buying some crabs.
A poultry hawker is chopping a chicken.
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STEP 6: Combine simple sentences to
form compound sentences.
Simple sentence 1:
A fishmonger is wrapping some fish.
Simple sentence 2:
An assistant is weighing some crabs.
Compound sentence:
A fishmonger is wrapping some fish and his assistant is
weighing some crabs.
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Simple sentence 1:
A woman is carrying a basket.
Simple sentence 2:
A woman is holding a cuttlefish.
Compound sentence:
A woman is carrying a basket while
holding a cuttlefish.
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STEP 7: Write complex sentences with
adjectives and adverbs
The fishmonger who is wearing a hat is wrapping some fish with newspapers and his assistant who is smiling happily is weighing some crabs with a weighing scale.
The woman who is wearing a headscarf is holding a cuttlefish while carrying a basket full of vegetables.
The bald poultry seller is chopping a chicken at his stall which is next to the fish stall.
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PRACTISE 1
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STEP 1: Find the verbs.
playing
studying
napping cooking
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STEP 2: Find the Subjects.
boy
younger brothers
father mother
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STEP 3: Find the ‘Wh’.
computer games
at the
coffee
table
on the sofa
in the
kitchen
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STEP 4: Write simple sentences.
A boy is playing computer games.
His two younger brothers are studying at the coffee table.
His mother is cooking in the kitchen.
His father is napping on the sofa.
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PRACTISE 2
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PRACTISE 3
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PART 2:
FORMULA TITANIC
SENTENCE CONSTRUCTION
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STEP 1: Draw the ‘TiTa’ diagram
Diagram S
There is a singular
noun
Wh
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STEP 1: Draw the ‘TiTa’ diagram
Diagram P
There are *number
several
a few
some
singular
noun
Wh
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STEP 2: Find the nouns
fish
cuttlefis
h
crabs
weighing scale
basket
chickens
stalls
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STEP 3: S or P?
Diagram S
basket
weighing
scale
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Diagram P
There are *number
several
a few
some
plural
nouns
Wh
crabs
fish
cuttlefish
chickens
stalls
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STEP 4: Complete the diagrams
There is a singular
noun
Wh
There is a at the
stalls.
There is a on the
counter.
basket
weighing
scale
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There are *number
several
a few
some
plural
nouns
Wh
There are some at the fish
stall. There are a few
There are several
There are some at the
chicken
stall.
There are two in the
picture.
crabs
fish
cuttlefish
chickens
stalls
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STEP 5: Write simple sentences
There is a basket at the fish stall.
There is a weighing scale on the counter.
There are some crabs at the fish stall.
There are a few fish at the fish stall.
There are several chickens at the chicken stall.
There are two stalls in the picture.
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STEP 6: Combine the simple sentences
to make compound sentences.