serbia's activities in the field of res - unece · 2011 - the law on energy sector (ii package and...

Ministry of Mining and Energy of the Republic of Serbia September 2017

Serbia's activities in the field of RES

Miloš Banjac, Ph.D., Assistant Minister

The Ministry of Mining and Energy of the Republic of Serbia


1. Commitments in the field of RES

2. Efforts of MME

3. Key obstacles for implementation of RES projects

4. Achieved results

5. Additional efforts – projects

Contents


Decision of the Council ofMinisters D/2012/04/MC-EnC, of9 July 2012 – Transposition ofDirective 2009/28/EC onrenewable energy sources

• Increase the share of RES in consumption from 21.2% in 2009 to 27 % by 2020 (5.8%)

• Increase the share of fuel of bio orign in the transport sector from 0% in 2009 to 10 % in 2020.

Commitments in the field of RES

The commitments result from membership in the Energy Community


Commitments

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Comparison % RES relative to EU members states

EU target for 2020

20% RES

EU target for 2030

27% RES



Steps undertaken for fulfilment of commitments

2004 – The Law on Energy Sector (I package)

For RES

2009 - „Feed-in“ tariff system and status of privileged electricity producer, definition of free capacities for the use of „wind“ and „solar“

2010 – Action Plan for Biomass adopted

2011 - The Law on Energy Sector (II package and the minor part of III package)

Directive on RES - partially

2013 – National Action Plan for RES of the Republic of Serbia

2014 - The Energy Law (the whole III package)

Directive on RES - fully

2015 – National Strategy of Development of the Energy Sector by 2025 with projections until 2030

2016 - New Regulations on incentives for privileged power producer



New Decree on Incentives for Electricity Production

7.58.22

15 15

8.449.2 9

8.2

12,613,26

18,33 18,33

14,6

0

5

10

15

20

25

Hydro powerplant

Biomass powerplant

Biogas powerplant

Plant fired bybiogas from

animal originwaste

Landfill andsewage gas power

plant

Wind powerplants

Solar power plant Geothermalpower plants

c€/k

Wh

„Feed-in tariff“ systems

Efforts by the Ministry


1. Decree on power purchase agreements („Official Gazette RSˮ, No. 56/16) New Models of Power Purchase Agreement

2. Decree on incentives for electricity production from renewable energy sources and high-efficiency power and heat co-generation („ Official Gazette RSˮ, No. 56/16)

3. Decree on requirements and procedure for acquiring the status of privileged electricity producer, preliminary privileged electricity producer and producer of electricity from RES („ Official Gazette RSˮ, No. 56/16)

4. Decree on guaranteeing origin ("Official Gazette of RS", No. 82/17)) - "Green certificates"

New efforts by the Ministry


WIND POWER MONTHLY

First due diligence assessment very positive by C.M.S

“ It was worth the wait!!!”“ The result is a consistent, comprehensive and, at least on the face of it, bankable set of regulations to govern the renewable sector in Serbia in a manner which appears to be unmatched in the entire Western Balkan region in terms of both the quality of drafting and the completeness of the solutions implemented. ”“ Overall, the newly adopted PPA Package is a great step forward for renewables in Serbia.”http://balkangreenenergynews.com/long-awaited-ppa-package-finally-adopted-in-serbia/

"You can clearly see they are the result of lengthy discussions with the international financial institutions, which is important, but something you don't see very often.“

http://www.windpowermonthly.com/article/1403500/new-legislation-paves-500mw-wind-farms?utm_source=Viber&utm_medium=Chat&utm_campaign=Private

Efforts by the Ministry

http://balkangreenenergynews.com/long-awaited-ppa-package-finally-adopted-in-serbia/


0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

90000

EU

R

GDP per capita in EUR (2012) Eurostat

Average in EU 27 500 EUR

Serbia 4 100 EUR

Key obstacles to implementation of RES projects


29,46 c€/kWh

6,54 c€/kWh

19,58 c€/kWh

5,65,13 c€/kWh

2500 – 5000 kWh/year

500 – 2000 MWh/year

Price of electricity 2016



Lack of reliable data

– on where are and how big are economically viable RES potential.

– the lack of planning documents determined the mode how to use of land

(Spatial Plan of the Republic of Serbia, Regional Spatial Plans, Spatial

Plans of the unit of local administration, General Urban Plan, General

Regulation Plan).



• Inadequate credit rating (2016: Moody's B1 - positive, Fitch: BB - stable) macroeconomic indicators, political stability, stability of the banking sector (SPECULATIVE GRADE – ability to achieve financial obligations, risk of change in the business environment and economic conditions, considerable credit risk)

• Insufficient trust of IFI’s (banks) and investors in the national legal system and legal protection

Uncertainty of investment



Temporaray status of PP483 MW (16,6 mil EUR)

Energy permits80 MW

Plan and implementation for electricity

Results achieved

Action plan Constructed


Large jumps and achievements of goals are largely based on the construction of

500 MW wind farms, from which already Kula 9.9 MW and La Piccolina 6.6 MW,

MalibuNar, 8 MW have already been played, and the remaining ones are to be

built:

1. Alibunar, 42 MW

2. Plandište 1, 102 MW

3. Kovačica 104.5 MW

4. Cibuk 1, 158.5 MW

5. Kosava, 68 MW

6. Wind farm in Kostolac (EPS) 66 MW

Results achieved


Power plants on RES constructed

Type of power

plant

2014 2015 2016 2017

[number] [MW] [number] [MW] [number] [MW] [number] [MW]

HPP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SHPP up to 10

MW

46 35 54 38 65 43,567 78 45,7

Biomass 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Biogas 5 4,9 5 4,9 9 10,332 10 12,2

Wind 1 1 1 1 3 17 4 25

Solar 86 7,2 97 8,6 106 8,786 106 8,786

Results achieved


"Development of biomass energy market for energy production" (2014-2018)

funded by the Global Environment Fund (GEF) and UNDP in the amount of

3,15 mil. USA $.

Additionally subsidized construction of six biogas plants

Additional effort

Изаграђена постројења

1 БГС ГАМА БП ДОО Бач 0,65 MW

2 БГС БЕТА БП ДОО Бач 0,65 MW

3 Биогас Енергy доо Село Иланџа, општина Алибунар 3,57 MW

4 Биоелектра доо Ботош, Зрењанин 0,60 MW

У изградњи

5 БГС АЛФА БП ДОО (у изградњи) Бач 0,65 MW

6 ФОРКОМ ДОО,БЕОГРАД Алексинац 0,2 MW

Укупна снага 6,32 MW


The first phase of the project will include the municipalities of Mali Zvornik,

Nova Varos, Novi Pazar, Prijepolje, Bajina Basta, Valjevo, Priboj, Kladovo

and Majdanpek and Bečej

Project: „Promotion of Renewable Energies: Developing the Biomass

Market in the Republic of Serbia“ KfW, SECO, I phase 27 mil EUR

Additional effort


• Efficient use of wood for heating in households

• Promotion of small energy cooperatives (community) in villages

• Construction of mini boiler rooms in schools

„Project: „Promotion of Renewable Energies: Developing the Biomass

Market in the Republic of Serbia“, GIZ

Additional effort


Project: Cadastre of small hydropower plants IPA 2013 (EUR 1.6 million)

Additional effort

Expected results:• clearly defined locations with energy

potential and technology for the best use of each location in terms of energy efficiency and environmental protection for HPPs between 100 kV and 10 MW

• Web application Cadastre MHE


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