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Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles pidgin (Chinese pron. business) a. contact variety b. restricted in form and function c. native to no one creole nativized pidgin 1/7

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Page 1: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles

pidgin (Chinese pron. business)a. contact varietyb. restricted in form and functionc. native to no one

creole nativized pidgin

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Page 2: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Distribution

Romaine (2000, 170–171)

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Page 3: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Distribution: Carribean

Romaine (2000, 172–173)3 / 7

Page 4: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Distribution: Pacific

Holm (1989, 513)4 / 7

Page 5: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Tok Pisin road sign

Romaine (2000, 164)

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Page 6: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Five English-based varieties

I Tok Pisin [song]I AAVE [cinema]I Nigerian Pidgin [BBC clip]I Jamaican creole [money story]I Singlish [frozen]

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Page 7: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Why study pidgins and creoles?

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Page 8: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,
Page 9: Session 2: Introducing pidgins and creoles · (Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Winford,

Holm, J. A. (1989). Pidgins and Creoles: Volume II, ReferenceSurvey. Cambridge: CUP.

Romaine, S. (2000). Language in Society. An Introduction toSociolinguistics (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Smith, G. P. and J. Siegel (2013). Tok pisin structure dataset. InS. M. Michaelis, P. Maurer, M. Haspelmath, and M. Huber(Eds.), Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language StructuresOnline. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for EvolutionaryAnthropology.

Winford, D. (2002). Creoles in the context of contact linguistics.In G. Gilbert (Ed.), Pidgin and creole linguistics in the 21stcentury, pp. 287–354. New York: Peter Lang.

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