sharing the world with ai | immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

52
Sharing the world with AI Matthijs Pontier, Ph.D.

Upload: matthijs-pontier

Post on 22-Jan-2018

276 views

Category:

Science


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Sharing the world with AIMatthijs Pontier, Ph.D.

Page 2: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

• How do humans interact with AI?

• How does AI interact with us?

• How do power structures use AI? Does this serve the public interest?

• Will superintelligent AI become a new superpower?

• How can we live together with AI?

Contents

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 3: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

SELEMCADevelop ‘caredroids’: Robots or Agents that can support patients and caretakers

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 4: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Caredroids

Page 5: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Silicon Coppelia

5Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 6: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Emotionally intelligent robots?Speed-dating Experiment

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 7: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 8: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Alice robot

Fragment 36.08Alice Robot

Page 9: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

‘Smart technology’Als technologie voor je denkt,

vertellen de programmeurs je dan wat je moet denken?

Matthijs Pontier, 22-03-2016 TU/e, How self-driving cars are going to change the future of mobility

Page 10: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Huisrobots

Real Humans

Page 11: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Universal Basic Income

• Stops poverty and bureaucracy• No need for control-systems that invade our privacy• Level playing field on labour market• Simulates entrepreneurship and creativity

Experiments More education More entrepreneurship More useful work Less health problems

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 12: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 13: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

OS dat een relatie met je opbouwt en je begrijpt

Hilversum, 01-10-2016Hoe we kunnen zorgen dat robots de kwaliteit van zorg verbeteren 13

Her

Page 14: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Machine Ethics

Machines are becoming more autonomous

Machines and algorithms increasingly influence our lives

We should manage that machines do not harm us

or threaten our autonomy

14Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 15: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Moral reasoning system

We developed moral reasoning system that balances between several moral goals

15Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 16: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Autonomy

16

Results:

Able to simulate judge decisions about:

•Assertive outreach

•Judicial coercion after self-binding declaration

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 17: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Cars that make ethical decisions

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 18: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Free sharing of information, art and culture

Evidence-based policy with long-term vision

Stimulate self-determination, but keep rights

Trust civilians vs Distrust ‘power'

Enthusiastic about tech, but alert on risks

Tech to empower people; not to repress

Basic principles PPNL

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 19: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Using tech for good:Improving autonomy

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 20: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017
Page 21: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Local vs Centralized data

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 22: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Who will control ‘smart’ cars?

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 23: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Who will control ‘smart’ tech?

Hackers? Viruses? Terrorists?

Companies thatactually own yourdevices?

The AI that tells youwhat to do?

Or will they control themselves?

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 24: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Monopolization

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 25: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

The bigger the company

-> Bigger power concentration

-> Bigger chance that this company will use its power in malicious ways

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 26: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017
Page 27: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017
Page 28: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017
Page 29: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

The government won’t protect your privacy

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 30: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Mass surveillance: for one target, tens of thousands are spied on

Sharing info with dubious regimes

Keeping our devices insecure to hack us

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 31: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Techno-progressivism / Commons

Democratize the way technologies are built

Costs, risks, and benefits of tech are equally shared

Equal access to technologies

Develop tech in a way that promotes happiness

Page 32: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Need to stop corporate surveillance

Set good standards for Privacy by Design / Data-ownership

Regulate Big Business vs

More freedom for small startups / cooperatives

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 33: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 34: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Will superintelligent AI become a new superpower?

Page 35: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017
Page 36: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 37: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

What is intelligence, anyway?

Is AI really an immortal monkey? And is it relevant?

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 38: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

What is intelligence, anyway?

Is AI really an immortal monkey? And is it relevant?

What makes us human?

AI → Human enhancement

→ Cyborgs

How are we going to live together with our newlycreated species?

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 39: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 40: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Why we should have mandatory Machine Ethics

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 41: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Paperclip machine

Page 42: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Why every AIshould have Machine Ethics

Machine Ethics = AI-Safety

Make sure the intelligence explosion benefits us

Page 43: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Why every AIshould be open-soure

Algorithms and robots are increasingly influencing our lives

Who will control the programmers?

Good ideas are made to be copied:

Creating extra value with no extra costs

Page 44: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

e-Democracy

• Easily participate in democratic process

• Vote on ideas; not on parties or persons

• Power of Ideas replace the idea of power

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 45: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

• Everybody can add ideas

• Everybody can add arguments

• Best ideas and arguments automatically come up

How does it work?

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 46: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017
Page 47: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

• Don’t vote once every few years, but always adjust vote

• Representation can differ per subject

• Representation is voluntary

• Makes representation personal; implies trust

Representation in an e-Democracy

Page 48: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

<slide e-democracy>

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 49: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Could there be a symbiosis between AI and e-democracy?

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 50: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Book: Machine Medical Ethics

50

• How to develop robots with human-like ethics?

• Need for Open Source

• How to use healthcare tech in a way that improves well-being

• Changed doctor-patient relation

• Deep Brain Stimulation

• Sex-robots

• Etc.

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI

Page 51: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

Thanks!

• @Matthijs85

• Matthijs Pontier

[email protected]

• http://www.piratenpartij.nl/

• @Piratenpartij

• @PP_Amsterdam

• Actief worden?

[email protected]

[email protected]

Page 52: Sharing the world with AI | Immortal monkey symposium 13-11-2017

More reading and watching

Intelligent cars could boost highway capacity by 273%

Autonomous Car Platoons

How to hack a car

Zelfrijdende auto's moeten leren wie ze dood willen rijden

Vrij van controledrift, bureaucratie en armoede met een basisinkomen

Boek: Machine Medical Ethics

Zorgrobots, maar geen botte zorg

Crowdsource EU: People's Constitution

De toekomst van democratie volgens Matthijs Pontier van de Piratenpartij

Dr. Matthijs Pontier, Immortal Monkey symposium, 13-11-2017, Sharing the world with AI