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Teachers Discovering Computers Integrating Technology and Digital Media in the Classroom 6 th Edition Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications Chapter 5

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Page 1: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Teachers Discovering Computers Integrating Technology and

Digital Media in the Classroom 6th Edition

Integrating Digital Media and

Educational Software Applications

Chapter 5

Page 2: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter Objectives

Explain the differences between digital media and

multimedia

Name and define the elements of multimedia and

of digital media

Explain the different uses of digital media

applications

Discuss digital media applications on the Web

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 2

Page 3: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter Objectives

Identify various K-12 digital media software

applications

Specify what is meant by an interactive media

Examine the uses of digital media authoring

software programs

Explain why digital media applications are

important for education

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 3

Page 4: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

What is Digital Media?

Multimedia incorporates a variety of elements, including text, graphics, audio, video, and animation

Digital media technologies allow users to create new forms of interaction, expression, communication, and entertainment in a digital format

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 4

Page 5: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 5

This Interactive multimedia software

application helps students learn about the

human body

Page 6: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 6

Any clickable object in a digital media

presentation can function as a link

Page 7: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

What is Digital Media?

Text

Create words,

sentences, and

paragraphs

Textual effects

Menus

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 7

Page 8: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

What is Digital Media?

Graphics

Illustrate concepts more

vividly than text

Visual learners

Navigation elements

Clip art

Multimedia and digital

media applications often

use graphics

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 8

Page 9: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

What is Digital Media?

Animation

A graphic that has the illusion of motion

Range in scope from simple to complex

Conveys information more vividly than text

Improved the quality of educational software

Animation software packages allow you to create

animation

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 9

Page 10: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

What is Digital Media?

Audio

Music, speech, or any

other sound

Capture with microphone

or other audio input

device

MIDI

Purchase audio clips

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 10

Page 11: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

What is Digital Media?

Video

Photographic images that are played back at

speeds of 15 to 60 frames per second and provide

the appearance of full motion

Video compression

Moving Pictures Experts Group (MPEG)

CODEC

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 11

Page 12: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Involves the use of digital

media technology in

education, business, and

entertainment

Simulations

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 12

Page 13: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Computer-Based

Instruction (CBI)

Reduced training time

and cost

Teach new skills

Courseware

Instant feedback

Self-pace study

Unique content

Unique instructional

experience

One-on-one interaction

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 13

Page 14: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Electronic Books and

References

Electronic book

Digital text that uses

links to give the user

access to information

Kindle2

E-book

iPod Books

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 14

Page 15: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Electronic Books and

References

Electronic reference

Digital version of a

reference book

Articles, photographs,

illustrations, and

animations

Often used in health and

medicine

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 15

Page 16: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 16

Page 17: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

How-to guides

Include step-by-step

instructions and

interactive

demonstrations to teach

practical skills

Landscaping example

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 17

Page 18: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 18

Page 19: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Digital Media Newspapers, Magazines (E-zines),

and Journals

Digital version of a newspaper, magazine, or

journal

Distributed via CD, DVD, or the World Wide Web

Electronic magazines (e-zine)

Companion Web sites

Online education journals

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 19

Page 20: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 20

Page 21: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Entertainment and Edutainment

Games

Music

Interactive music

Edutainment - both educational and entertaining

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 21

Page 22: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 22

Page 23: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 23

Page 24: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Virtual reality (VR)

Use of a computer to create an artificial

environment that appears and feels like a real

environment and allows the user to explore space

and manipulate the setting

Specialized headgear, body suits, and gloves

VR on the Web

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 24

Page 25: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 25

Page 26: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 26

The Web allows students to take virtual tours of

many historical places all over the world

Page 27: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Information Kiosks

Computerized

information or reference

center that allows you to

select various options to

browse through or find

specific information

Touch screens

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 27

Page 28: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Digital Media and the

World Wide Web

Computer-based

instruction

Newspapers

e-zines

Games

Virtual Reality

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 28

Page 29: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Web-based Training

(WBT) and Distance

Learning

Web-based training

Computer based

training on the Web

Many organizations

use WBT

Free or fee-based

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 29

Page 30: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Web-based Training

(WBT) and Distance

Learning

Distance Learning

Web-based

education

Distributed learning

Web-based course

Web-enhanced

course

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 30

Page 31: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Colleges and Universities

Students attend class

from home or at any time

that fits their schedule

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 31

Page 32: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

High Schools

Prevent school

overcrowding

Pool resources

Link students

Web-enhanced courses

Interact with subject area

experts

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 32

Page 33: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Digital Media Applications

Professional Development

Training

Easy and more

convenient way to train

teachers

Self-paced

Instructor-led

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 33

Page 34: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Software products used to

support teaching and

learning of subject-related

content

Interactive multimedia

applications

Many designs, forms, and

curriculum levels

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 34

Page 35: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Computer-Assisted

Instruction (CAI)

Software to help teach

facts, information, and/or

skills associated with

subject-related materials

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 35

Page 36: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Drill-and-Practice Software

First supplies factual information

Uses repetitive exercises

Also known as skills-reinforcement software

Remediation

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 36

Page 37: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Educational Games

Contains rules that allow

the student to compete

between other students

or the game

Problem-solving

environments

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 37

Page 38: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Tutorials

Helps individuals learn to

use a product or concept

Many software products

contain built-in tutorials

to teach software to user

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 38

Page 39: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Educational Simulations

Models some event,

reality, real-life

circumstance, or

phenomenon

Educational computer

simulations on the Web

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 39

Page 40: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Integrated Learning

Systems

Complete educational

software solution in one

package

Open learning system

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 40

Page 41: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Curriculum-Specific Educational Software

High quality interactive and digital media

educational programs

Available on CD and DVD

Installed on school networks

Available on the Web

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 41

Page 42: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Creativity

Students can completely control the design of their projects

Some applications provide ideas and pre-made backgrounds and images

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 42

Page 43: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Critical Thinking

Stimulate students to use critical thinking skills

Students are presented with a problem and a variety of ways to solve the problem

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 43

Page 44: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Early Learning

Designed for PreK-3

students

Provides a jumpstart on

learning

Engaging graphics and a

variety of activities

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 44

Page 45: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

ESL/Foreign Language

Provides K-12 students

with assistance in

learning English and

other languages

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 45

Page 46: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Language Arts

Support students

throughout the reading

and writing process

Encourages students to

learn critical skills

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 46

Page 47: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Math

Help students learn mathematics

Skill practice and problem solving

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 47

Page 48: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Science

Helps students learn a

variety of science

concepts

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 48

Page 49: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

K-12 Educational Software

Applications

Social Studies

Encourage higher-order

thinking skills

Provide reinforcement of

facts

Allow students to define

their own path

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 49

Page 50: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Creating and Presenting

Digital Media Presentations

Digital media presentations involves producing

various digital media elements, defining the

elements’ relationships to each other, and then

sequencing them in an appropriate order

Microsoft PowerPoint

Photo Story

Apple iLife

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 50

Page 51: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 51

Page 52: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Creating and Presenting

Digital Media Presentations

Data Projectors

Projects the image from

your computer screen

onto a large screen

Have come down in price

over the past couple of

years

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 52

Page 53: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Creating and Presenting

Digital Media Presentations

Interactive

Whiteboards

Increasingly popular

SMART Board

Project image onto

board

Touch sensitive surface

is used to control any

computer application

Write notes or draw

diagrams

SMART Table

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 53

Page 54: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 54

Page 55: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Why Are Digital Media and Educational Software

Applications Important for Education?

Appeals to a variety of learning styles

Students retain 50% of what they see and hear

Students retain as much as 80% when they see,

hear, and interact with the learning environment

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 55

Page 56: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter Summary

Explain the differences between digital media and

multimedia

Name and define the elements of multimedia and

of digital media

Explain the different uses of digital media

applications

Discuss digital media applications on the Web

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 56

Page 57: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Chapter Summary

Identify various K-12 digital media software

applications

Specify what is meant by an interactive media

Examine the uses of digital media authoring

software programs

Explain why digital media applications are

important for education

Chapter 5: Integrating Digital Media and Educational Software Applications 57

Page 58: Shelly Cashman Series Discovering Computers A Link to the ... 5.pdf · Chapter Objectives ... various digital media elements, defining the elements’ relationships to each other,

Teachers Discovering Computers Integrating Technology and

Digital Media in the Classroom 6th Edition

Integrating Digital Media and

Educational Software Applications

Chapter 5 Complete