shenandoah national park full species list of wildflowers · shenandoah national park national park...
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Shenandoah National Park National Park Service
Full Species List of Wildflowers
Wildflowers, also known as herbs, are comprised of 805 species and represent more than half of the floral species diversity within the park. Almost 20% of these species are in the aster (Asteraceae) family, which contains many of the parks late-blooming plants such as goldenrods (Solidago spp.), asters (Symphyotrichum spp.), and wild sunflowers (Helianthus spp.). The next most abundantly represented plant families are the pea (Fabaceae), lily (Lilaceae), mint (Lamiaceae) and mustard (Brassicaceae) families. The rich diversity of wildflowers in the park is particularly evident in spring at lower elevations along streams such as South River, Hughes River, Rose River, and Mill Prong. Later in the season, the banks of Skyline Drive and the Big Meadows area are great places to see summer and fall wildflowers. Threats to the parks wildflowers include competition from invasive exotic plants, illegal plant collecting, and habitat changes brought about by climate change.
This checklist was compiled on March 10, 2015 using data exported from the National Park Service NPSpecies database. The database can be accessed at https://irma.nps.gov/NPSpecies/. Here you will find search tools that make it possible to create updated or customized lists. This checklist and others are found at https://irma.nps.gov/NPSpecies/Search/SpeciesList/SHEN. Lists are currently available for the following: mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, amphibians, butterflies, plants (complete list), trees and shrubs, wildflowers, ferns, and grasses. Please be advised that Latin scientific names often change as a result of new research; therefore, scientific names used here may not reflect the most current accepted nomenclature.
U.S. Department of the Interior
Lobelia cardinalis
Lilium superbum
Allium cernuum
https://irma.nps.gov/NPSpecies/Search/SpeciesList/SHENhttps://irma.nps.gov/NPSpecies -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Bookmark this report: https://irma.nps.gov/NPSpecies/Reports/Park/Species List with Park Tag Filter/SHEN? UnitCode=SHEN&CategoryCode=11&SortOrder=Sci&ShowSyonyms=False&ShowInReview=False&ParkTags=47
This report is filtered by the following Habitat Type(s), Life Form(s) or Season(s): Life Form: Herb and is filtered by the following Taxonomic Categories: Vascular Plants
Scientific Name
Vascular Plants
Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Abutilon theophrasti
Acalypha gracilens
Acalypha rhomboidea
Acalypha virginica
Achillea millefolium
Aconitum reclinatum
Aconitum uncinatum
Actaea pachypoda
Actaea racemosa
Adlumia fungosa
Aegopodium podagraria
Agalinis purpurea
Agalinis tenuifolia
Agastache nepetoides
Agastache scrophulariifolia
Ageratina altissima
Agrimonia gryposepala
Agrimonia microcarpa
Agrimonia parviflora
Agrimonia pubescens
Agrimonia rostellata
Agrostemma githago
Ajuga reptans
Alcea rosea
Aletris farinosa
velvetleaf
slender three-seeded mercury
rhombic three-seeded mercury
Virginia three-seeded mercury
yarrow
white monkshood
blue monkshood
white baneberry
black cohosh
climbing fumitory
goutweed
purple false foxglove
false foxglove
yellow giant-hyssop
purple giant-hyssop
white snakeroot
tall agrimony
low agrimony
harvestlice
soft agrimony
woodland agrimony
corn cockle
common bugle
hollyhock
colicroot
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Uc
Uc
Uc
Uc
C
Uc
R
C
C
Uc
R
Uc
Uc
Uc
Uc
A
C
Uc
Uc
Uc
Uc
Uc
Uc
Uc
Uc
Nn
N
N
N
Nn
N
N
N
N
N
Nn (C)
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Nn
Nn
Nn
N
EC, MP
He; ME
He; ME
He; ME, MF
He; ME, MF, RO, XF
He; ME, MF, WL
He; MF, RO, WL
He; MF, WL
He; MF, WL
He; ME, MF, WL, XF
He; RO, XF
He; ME
He; ME, WL
He; ME, RO, XF
He; MF
He; MF
He; ME, MF, WL, XF
He; MF
He; ME, MF
He; ME
He; ME, MF, XF
He; ME, MF, RO, XF
He; ME
He; ME
He; CU
He; WL
GNR
G5
G5
G5
G5
G3
G4
G5
G4
G4
GNR
G5
G5
G5
G4
G5
G5
G5
G5
G5
G5
GNR
GNR
GU
G5
VA: SNA
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: S3
VA: S4
VA: S5
VA: S4
VA: S3
VA: SNA
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: S4
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: S3S4
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: S5
VA: SNA
VA: SNA
VA: SNA
VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 1 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
https://irma.nps.gov/NPSpecies/Reports/Park/Specieshttps://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Alisma subcordatum American water-plantain P Uc N He; WL G4G5 VA: S4S5
Alliaria petiolata garlic mustard P A Nn He; ME, MF, RO, WL, GNR VA: SNA XF
Allium cernuum nodding onion P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Allium tricoccum ramp P R N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Allium vineale field garlic P C Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Althaea officinalis common marsh-mallow P Uc N He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Alyssum alyssoides yellow allysum P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Amaranthus albus tumbleweed P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: S5
Amaranthus cruentus red amaranth P Uc Nn He; CU GNR
Amaranthus hybridus common pigweed P Uc Nn He; ME G5?
Ambrosia artemisiifolia common ragweed P C N He; ME, MF, RO, WL G5 VA: S5
Ambrosia trifida giant ragweed P C N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Amianthium muscitoxicum fly poison P C N He; ME, MF, XF G4G5 VA: S5
Anagallis arvensis common pimpernel P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Anaphalis margaritacea pearly everlasting P R N MP He; ME, RO G5 VA: S1
Anemone americana round-lobed hepatica P C N He; MF, WL
Anemone lancifolia mountain anemone P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Anemone quinquefolia wood anemone P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: SNR
Anemone virginiana thimbleweed P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Angelica triquinata mountain angelica P C N He; MF, RO, WL, XF G4 VA: S4
Angelica venenosa hairy angelica P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5?
Antennaria parlinii Parlin's pussytoes P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Antennaria plantaginifolia plantain-leaved pussytoes P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Antennaria virginica shale-barren pussytoes P Uc N He; ME, WL G4 VA: S4
Anthemis arvensis field chamomile P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Anticlea elegans var. white camas P R N He; ME, RO glaucus
Aplectrum hyemale large twayblade P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Apocynum spreading dogbane P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5 androsaemifolium
Apocynum cannabinum indian hemp P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: SNR
Aquilegia canadensis wild columbine P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Aquilegia vulgaris European columbine P R Nn He; CU GNR
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 2 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
VA: SNA
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Arabidopsis lyrata ssp. lyreleaf rockcress P C N He; RO, XF lyrata
Arabidopsis thaliana mouse-ear cress P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Aralia hispida bristly sarsaparilla P R N MP He; RO, XF G5 VA: S2
Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla P A N He; MF, RO, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Aralia racemosa spikenard P C N He; MF, RO G4G5 VA: S4S5
Arctium minus common burdock P C Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Arenaria serpyllifolia thymeleaf sandwort P Uc Nn He; RO GNR VA: SNA
Arisaema triphyllum jack-in-the-pulpit P A N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot P Uc N He; MF G4 VA: S5
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium pale indian plaintain P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G4G5 VA: S4S5
Artemisia annua sweet wormwood P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Artemisia vulgaris common wormwood P Uc Nn He; ME GU VA: SNA
Aruncus dioicus goat's-beard P C N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S4
Asarum canadense wild ginger P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Asclepias amplexicaulis clasping milkweed P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Asclepias exaltata poke milkweed P A N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Asclepias purpurascens purple milkweed P R N MP He; ME G5? VA: S2
Asclepias quadrifolia four-leaved milkweed P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Asclepias syriaca common milkweed P A N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed P Uc N He; ME G5? VA: S5
Asclepias variegata white milkweed P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed P Uc N He; RO, XF G5 VA: S4
Asclepias viridiflora green flowered milkweed P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Asparagus officinalis garden asparagus P Uc Nn He; CU G5? VA: SNA
Astragalus canadensis milk vetch P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: S4
Aureolaria flava northern false foxglove P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Aureolaria levigata entire-leaved false P Uc N He; MF, XF foxglove
Aureolaria pedicularia fern-leaved false foxglove P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Aureolaria virginica downy false foxglove P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild indigo P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Barbarea verna spring cress P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Barbarea vulgaris winter cress P C Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Bartonia virginica yellow screwstem P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 3 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Bidens aristosa tickseed-sunflower P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SU
Bidens bipinnata Spanish needles P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Bidens frondosa devil's beggar-ticks P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Bidens tripartita three-lobe beggar-ticks P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Bidens vulgata common beggar-ticks P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Blephilia ciliata downy wood mint P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: S4
Boechera canadensis sicklepod P Uc N He; ME
Boechera laevigata smooth rockcress P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF
Boehmeria cylindrica false nettle P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var. false boneset P Uc N He; RO, XF G5T5 VA: S5 eupatorioides
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He; CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He; ME
Bupleurum rotundifolium hare's ear P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G4G5 VA: SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He; MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He; MF, RO, WL, XF G4 VA: S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He; CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He; CU GNR
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherd's purse P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He; MF, WL G4G5 VA: S4S5
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He; ME
GNR VA: SNA
VA: SNA
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 4 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Centaurea cyanus bachelor's-button P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp. spotted knapweed P C Nn He; ME micranthos
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear chickweed P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S2
Cerastium fontanum ssp. common mouse-ear P C Nn He; ME, WL GNRTN VA: SNA vulgare chickweed R
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA chickweed
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lion's tail P Uc Nn He; MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: SNR
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Chenopodium album lamb's quarters P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standley's goosefoot P Uc N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Circaea alpina alpine enchanter's P Uc N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S4 nightshade
Circaea lutetiana enchanter's nightshade P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 5 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He; ME G4G5 VA: S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S4
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He; MF G5 VA: SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He; RO, XF G5 VA: S5?
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He; RO, WL G5 VA: S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He; ME, WL G5 VA: SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He; ME, MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He; MF, XF
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He; CU G5 VA: SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Corallorhiza maculata var. eastern spotted coralroot P Uc N He; MF G5T3T5 VA: S4 maculata
Corallorhiza maculata var. western spotted coralroot P R N MP He; MF G5T3T5 VA: S1 occidentalis
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He; ME, RO, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He; MF G5 VA: S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S4
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 6 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
G5 VA: S5
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Crepis capillaris smooth hawk's-beard P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawk's-beard P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He; ME, RO G5? VA: S5
Cynoglossum officinale hound's tongue P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Cypripedium acaule pink lady's-slipper P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow lady's-slipper P Uc N EC He; MF G5T3T5 VA: SNR var. parviflorum
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow lady's-slipper P Uc N He; MF G5T5 VA: S4 var. pubescens
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He; MF, WL orchid
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He; CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He; ME GU VA: SNA
Daucus carota Queen Anne's lace P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He; ME, XF G3 VA: S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius' tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5?
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick-trefoil P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttall's tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5?
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He; ME, XF G5? VA: S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 7 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchman's breeches P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He; RO G4 VA: S4
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He; CU GNR
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He; ME, RO
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He; MF, WL, XF
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white aster P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He; MF, RO G4 VA: S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He; WL G5 VA: S4
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He; CU G4 VA: SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephant's-foot P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S4
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved willowherb P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved willowherb P R N MP He; ME, WL G5 VA: S2
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He; MF GNR VA: SNA
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO G5 VA: S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robin's plantain P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, WL, G5 VA: S5 XF
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He; RO G4 VA: S4 buckwheat
Erodium cicutarium heron's-bill P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He; ME, MF G5 VA: SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 8 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He; CU G5 VA: SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He; ME, RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He; CU G5 VA: SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He; ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He; CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He; ME, MF, WL G3 VA: S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He; ME, WL G5 VA: S1
Eurybia schreberi Schreber's aster P Uc N He; MF, WL G4 VA: S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He; MF, WL, XF weed
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He; ME, RO
Fallopia japonica var. Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He; ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false buckwheat P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, WL
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He; RO G5 VA: S3S4
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He; ME G4G5 VA: SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 9 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He; RO G5 VA: S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He; WL G5 VA: SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered bedstraw P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He; XF G4 VA: S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Geranium molle dove's foot P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He; MF, WL G5 VA: S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He; ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He; MF G5 VA: SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He; ME G5 VA: S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 10 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He; WL
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He; ME, XF G4 VA: S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilian's sunflower P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He; ME G5 VA: S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He; CU GNA VA: SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp. cow parsnip P Uc N He; ME, MF montanum
Hesperis matronalis dame's rocket P Uc Nn He; ME, MF G4G5 VA: SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G4? VA: S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He; MF, XF G4 VA: S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He; ME, MF, XF GNR VA: SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He; ME, MF, XF GNR VA: SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He; CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 11 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G4G5 VA: S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water-pennywort P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G4 VA: S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He; ME, RO G5 VA: S5
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St. John's- P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5 wort
Hypericum perforatum common St. John's-wort P Uc Nn He; ME, WL GNR VA: SNA
Hypericum punctatum spotted St. John's-wort P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He; MF, XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He; MF, RO, WL G5 VA: S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He; CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He; CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He; WL G5 VA: S3
Isatis tinctoria dyer's woad P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He; MF G2? VA: S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He; ME, XF G5? VA: S3S4
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 12 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He; XF GNR VA: SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He; XF GNR VA: SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He; MF, RO, WL G5 VA: S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush-clover P Uc N He; ME, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He; ME, WL GNR VA: SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Liatris helleri Heller's blazing star P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5? VA: SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5? VA: S4?
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He; ME, RO, WL G5 VA: S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He; MF, WL G4 VA: S4
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He; ME, XF G4G5 VA: S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S3
Lilium superbum Turk's cap lily P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He; RO, XF G5 VA: S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He; CU, ME GNR VA: SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He; ME, XF G4G5 VA: S4S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 13 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He; RO G5 VA: S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Lobelia puberula var. downy lobelia P Uc N He; MF, XF G5T5? VA: S5? simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Lotus corniculatus bird's-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He; XF G5 VA: S4S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He; ME, MF, RO, WL, G5 VA: S5 XF
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomon's seal P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Malaxis unifolia green adder's-mouth P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S4
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He; ME, MF, XF G4? VA: S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He; ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He; ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He; WL GNR VA: SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He; ME, WL GNR VA: SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He; WL G5 VA: S1
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 14 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He; WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He; WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michaux's saxifrage P Uc N He; RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He; MF, RO, WL, XF
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He; ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He; WL G5 VA: S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He; RO G4 VA: SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He; RO G5 VA: S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He; RO G5 VA: SNR
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: SNR
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He; MF, WL G5 VA: SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He; MF, XF G3 VA: S3
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He; CU G5 VA: SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets' narcissus P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He; WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He; MF, XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He; ME, MF
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He; MF, RO, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He; RO G3G4 VA: S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening-primrose P C N He; ME G5 VA: S5
GNR VA: SNA
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 15 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, WL, G5 VA: S5 XF
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He; ME
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He; ME G4? VA: S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening-primrose P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: SNR
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He; ME G3G5 VA: SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered broomrape P Uc N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, WL, G5 VA: S5 sorrel XF
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Packera anonyma Small's ragwort P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He; RO, XF G5 VA: S3?
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He; CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC, MP He; MF G3G4 VA: S3S4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He; MF G5 VA: S3S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He; CU GNR VA: SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He; WL G4 VA: S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He; RO G4 VA: S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He; RO, XF G5 VA: SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He; RO, XF G4 VA: S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He; RO, XF G5 VA: SNR
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G4 VA: S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 16 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He; WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper smartweed P Uc N He; ME
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He; ME, MF, WL
Persicaria maculosa lady's-thumb P Uc Nn He; ME
Persicaria orientalis prince's feather P Uc Nn He; CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania smartweed P Uc N He; ME, WL
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He; WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He; ME, WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He; MF, WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He; CU
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He; MF, RO G5 VA: S4
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He; MF, RO G5 VA: S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He; MF G5 VA: S3
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He; RO
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He; ME, MF G2 VA: S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G4 VA: S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He; RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He; ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He; ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He; WL, XF G5 VA: S3S4
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 17 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Platanthera flava var. pale green orchid P Uc N He; WL G4?T4Q VA: S3? herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed orchid P R N EC, MP He; MF, WL G5 VA: S1
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved orchid P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S4
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S3?
Polygala curtissii Curtiss' milkwort P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomon's seal P C N He; ME, MF, RO, WL, G5 VA: S5 XF
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomon's seal P Uc N He; MF, RO G5 VA: S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He; RO G5 VA: S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He; ME GU VA: SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He; ME, WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He; ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5? VA: S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lion's foot P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He; MF, WL, XF GNR VA: SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He; RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO G5 VA: S5 obtusifolium
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He; ME G1G2 VA: S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain-mint P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S4 pycnanthemoides
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 18 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved mountain- P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5 mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torrey's mountain-mint P R N MP He; ME G2 VA: S2?
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He; XF G5 VA: SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He; MF G5 VA: S2
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He; MF, XF G4G5 VA: S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S4?
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He; CU G5 VA: SNA
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed coneflower P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He; ME, MF, WL GNR VA: SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He; ME, WL GNR VA: SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC, MP He; MF G5 VA: S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He; ME, WL G5 VA: S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black snakeroot P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He; MF G4 VA: S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Saururus cernuus lizard's tail P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 19 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G4 VA: SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G3 VA: S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He; MF G4G5 VA: S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He; ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G4 VA: S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: S5 aster
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed cinquefoil P R N MP He; RO G5 VA: S2
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He; ME G5? VA: SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He; CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G4? VA: S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue-eyed- P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5 grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He; MF
Solanum americanum American black nightshade P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 20 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago arguta var. harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He; RO G5T4 VA: S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed goldenrod P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: SNR
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He; ME G5 VA: SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis' goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G4G5 VA: S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S3
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Solidago rigida ssp. rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He; RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G4G5 VA: S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Solidago simplex var. randii Rand's goldenrod P R N MP He; RO G5T4 VA: S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G4? VA: S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Spiranthes cernua nodding lady's tresses P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Spiranthes lacera var. southern slender ladies' P Uc N He; ME, RO G5T4T5 VA: S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding lady's P R N MP He; ME G4 VA: S2 tresses
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He; XF G4G5 VA: S4?
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He; RO, WL G5 VA: S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var. rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He; MF, WL G5T4 VA: SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood aster P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 21 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var. smooth blue aster P Uc N He; RO, XF G5T4 VA: S3S4 concinnum Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple aster P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S4S5 phlogifolium
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He; ME, RO G5T5 VA: S5 var. pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He; WL G4G5 VA: S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He; ME, XF G4G5 VA: S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5 Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G3 VA: S3
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He; ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: SNA
Tephrosia virginiana goat's rue P Uc N He; ME, XF G5 VA: S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He; ME, MF, WL G4 VA: S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He; MF, XF G5 VA: S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5 parsnip
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He; CU G3? VA: SNA
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 22 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He; MF, RO G5 VA: S5?
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He; MF, XF G4G5 VA: S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He; ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goat's-beard P Uc Nn He; ME, RO GNR VA: SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goat's-beard P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St. John's-wort P Uc N He; WL G5 VA: S5
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He; RO G5 VA: SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He; RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He; RO G3 VA: S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus' looking-glass P Uc N He; RO, XF G5 VA: SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He; XF G5 VA: S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He; WL G5 VA: S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He; ME, MF
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 23 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian bunchflower P Uc N He; MF
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He; ME, WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He; ME, MF, RO, XF GNR VA: SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He; ME, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He; ME, WL G5 VA: S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He; WL G5 VA: S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He; ME, MF GNR VA: SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He; ME G5 VA: S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culver's-root P Uc N He; ME G4 VA: S4
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He; MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Vicia sativa ssp. nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He; ME GNRTN VA: SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S4?
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He; MF G4G5 VA: S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He; ME, MF, WL G4G5 VA: S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow violet P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He; MF, XF G4 VA: S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He; WL G5 VA: S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He; WL G5 VA: S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He; MF, WL, XF
Viola pedata bird's-foot violet P Uc N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 24 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He; MF, WL G5 VA: S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow violet P R N He; MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He; ME, MF, RO, XF G5 VA: S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He; ME, MF, WL, XF G5 VA: S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He; MF G5 VA: S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He; ME GNR VA: SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He; ME, XF G4 VA: S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He; ME G5 VA: S5
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He; ME, MF, XF G5 VA: S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He; ME, MF, WL G5 VA: S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He; ME, MF G5 VA: S5 alexanders
Report Species Count: 807
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database. IRMA Portal version. https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/. Accessed 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
Key Code Term Definition
Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park; current, reliable evidence available.
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current, verified evidence needed.
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent.
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park.
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals: May be seen daily, in suitable habitat and season, and counted in relatively large numbers. Plants, Chromista, Protozoa, and Fungi: Large number of individuals; wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals: May be seen daily, in suitable habitat and season, but not in large numbers. Plants, Chromista, Protozoa, and Fungi: Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals: Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season. May be locally common. Plants, Chromista, Protozoa, and Fungi: Few to moderate numbers of individuals; occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals: Present, but usually seen only a few times each year. Plants, Chromista, Protozoa, and Fungi: Few individuals, usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 25 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecieshttps://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Abundance (Abd) O Occasional Animals: Occurs in the park at least once every few years, varying in numbers, but not necessarily every year. Plants, Chromista, Protozoa, and Fungi: Abundance variable from year to year (e.g., desert plants)
U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region.
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities.
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous.
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions. Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change, and that has been or is in the process of being restored.
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the park's mission, significance, or cultural landscape (e.g., orchards, crops, fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm.
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority. Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations.
NPS Tag (Management) EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection, poaching, commercial harvesting, or other non-permitted or exploitative activities.
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff.
NPS Tag (Seasonality) B Breeder Population reproduces in the park.
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries.
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds.
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park.
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park.
V Vagrant Park is outside of species' usual range.
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 26 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest -
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior
Species List by Park Tag for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated. Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers, streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans, either by pre-park residents or park employees/contractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
ME Meadow Meadows, fields, lawns, forest clearings, and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests; represents a majority of parks forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops, boulder fields, talus slopes, and rocky barrens
SS Shrub/Scrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas, seeps, springs, fens, swamps, and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests, including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered.
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar, Apr, May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun, Jul, Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept, Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (www.natureserve.org) and its network of natural heritage member programs, a leading source of information about rare and endangered species, and threatened ecosystems.
Species List with Park Tag Filter Page 27 of 27 6/23/2015 2:43:07 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
http:www.natureserve.orghttps://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggestShenandoah National Park Full Species List of WildflowersVascular PlantsKey