shuvankar das
TRANSCRIPT
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A
PROJECT REPORT
ON
SBI MUTUAL FUNDS
Project submitted in partial fulfillment of the
Requirement for the award of the degree of
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Affiliated to MADURAI KAMRAJ UNIVERSITY
BY
SHUVANKAR DAS
ENROLLMENT NO :
Under the Esteemed guidance of
MD.MUSTAQUE ALI
IIAS (INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCE
STUDIES)
DAGAPUR,SILIGURI DIS-DARJEELING
20010-2011
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The successful completion of any task would be
incomplete without greeting those who made it
possible and who guidance and encouragement made
out the effort success.
I take this opportunity to thank whole-heartedly and
with a deep sense of gratitude. I would like to express
my sincere thanks to all those who have endeavored to
extend their utmost cooperation and unyielding
support to help us to prepare PROJECT WORK on SBI
MUTUAL FUNDS
I am greatly indebted to our guide and the Head of the
Department MD MUSTAQUE ALI for those seen
interest, invaluable guidance and inspiration duringtheentire course of this PROJECT WORK
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CONCEPTS OF MUTUAL FUND
A mutual fund is a Professionally managed form of
collective investment that pools money from manyinvestors and invest in stocks,bonds,short term money
market instrument and/or other securities.
In mutual funds, the fund manager, who is also known
as the portfolio manager, trades the underlying
securities realizing capital gain or losses, and collects
the dividend or interest income.
The investment proceeds are then passed along to
individual investors. The value of mutual funds, known
as NAV per share, is calculated daily based on the total
value of fund dividend by number of shares currently
issued and outstanding.
The flow chart below describes the working of mutual
fund.
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TYPES OF MUTUAL FUND SCHEMES:
Wide variety of mutual fund schemes exist to cater to the
needs such as financial position, risk tolerance and returnexpectations etc.
y Close ended schemes: It has a set of number of shares
issued to public through initial public offering.
y Open ended schemes: They are operated by mutual
fund house which raise money from shareholders and
invest in a group of assets.
y Equity mutual funds: They are also known stock mutual
funds. They invest pool amount of money in stock of
public companies.
y Balanced mutual fund: They are also known as hybrid
mutual funds. It is a type of mutual fund that buy acombination of common stocks, preferred stocks, bonds
and short term bonds.
y Growth mutual fund: They are those mutual funds that
aim to achieve capital appreciation by investing in
growth stocks.
y No load fund: They can be classified into two types. One
is load and another is no load mutual funds.
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Advantages of mutual funds:
The advantages of investing in a mutual funds are:-
Professional management Diversification
Convenient administration
Return potential
Low costs
Liquidity
Transparency
Flexibility
Choice of schemes
Tax benefits
Well regulated
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Drawbacks of Investing in mutual
funds:-
Mutual funds have their drawbacks and may not
be everyone:
No Guarantees: No investment is risk free. If
the entire stock market declines in value, the
value of mutual fund shares will go down aswell, no matter how balanced the portfolio.
Investors encounter fewer risks when they
invest in mutual funds than when they buy
sell stocks on their own.
Fees and commissions: All funds charge
administrative fees to cover their day-to-day
expenses.
Taxes: During a typical year, most actively
managed mutual funds sell anywhere from 20
to 70 percent of the securities in their
portfolio.
Management risk: When you invest in a
mutual fund, you depend on the fundsmanager to make the right decisions
regarding the funds portfolio.
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SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN (SIP)
The systematic Investment plan is a simple and time
honoured investment strategy for accumulation of wealth in
a disciplined manner over long term period. The plan aims at
a better future for its investors as an SIP investor gets good
rate of return compared to a one time investor.
What exactly an SIP is?
It is an Investment option that is presently available only with
mutual funds. The other Investment option comparable to
SIPs is the recurring deposit schemes from post office and
banks. Basically, under an SIP option an investor commits
making a regular investment in a particular mutual
fund/deposit.
A specific amount can be invested for a continuous period at
regular internals under this plan.
SIP is similar to a regular saving schemes like a recurring
deposit. It is a method of investing a fixed sum regularly in a
mutual funds.
It allows the investor to buy units on a given date everymonth. The investor decides the amount and also mutual
fund schemes.
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BENEFITS OF SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT
PLAN:
Power of compounding: An investor has two option-
y To invest as and when surplus funds are available.
y To accumulate these smaller savings and to invest at
yearly interval.
Rupee cost averaging:-
Timing the market consistency is a difficult task. Rupee
cost averaging is an automatic market timing
mechanism that eliminates the need to time ones
investments. Here one need not worry about what share
prices or interest are headed as investment of a regular
sum is done at regular intervals; with fewer units being
bought in a declining market and more units in a rising
markets.
Convenience:-
SIP can be operated by simply providing post dated
cheques with the completed enrolment form or givenECS Instruction. SIP facility is available in the monthly
income plan, child benefit plan, balanced fund, Equity
fund, Tax saving fund, Growth fund etc.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research problem:-
Expanding needs and proliferation of financial products are
making it difficult for individuals to invest without planning.
Most are aware that planning is critical, yet dont have time or
expertise to develop a plan and therefore proper marketing of
the financial products comes un picture.
Research design:-
This project is more of an exploratory research with more of
qualitative analysis than quantitative. The data collection method for
this project begins with the finding a sample of the population. The
population for this project is entire region of Siliguri.
Objective of the study:-
1. To identify scheme preference of the investor.
2. To identify the profile of the investors.
3. To assess the investor regarding investment in mutual funds.
4. To understand the saving avenue.
5. To learn how to effectively handle the customer.
6. To know about the financial product of mutual fund.
Hyphothesis:-There exist a potential growth in the wealth
management industry and thus this project authenticated the
feasibility of financial advisor in the market.
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Data collection methods and
Instruments:-
The data for this study was collected from a
convenience sample of invest in capital market
frequently. For this purpose a well structured
questionnaire was drafted from a pre-tested one using a
small sample of respondents.
The final questionnaire was administrated to the sampleselected and on the basis of this selected sample the
study was conducted.
Primary data was collected though field work and
telephonic interview.
The secondary datas were collected from company
guide and the other sources like internet, journal,
magazine and newspaper.
Sample Design:-
1. Sample unit:- Sample units are the investors like
business man, people working in pvt sector, govt service and
others.
2. Sample size:- The sample size for the project is 50.
3. Sampling technique:- Sample means selection of
respondents from the database. For the sample
determination of the field study, random or probability.
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LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
This study makes no claim as to its infallibility. But all thesame, the major limitations of the study need to be
mentioned in order to assess the level of accuracy of its
findings.
The limitation need to be identified in order to be
determined the potential of the information obtained,
to be converted into strategy.
The major limitation of the study as perceived during
the time of survey are:-
y The study was restricted to 50 respondents. Due to
this variation in the data collection is not there. Itmeans the variation in the population is too low.
y The study was confined to Siliguri, hence doesnt
claim to present a representative picture of the
entire investors of the world or the country due to
obvious constraints like accessibility and delicacy of
the issues involved.
y The perception of investor regarding financial
products is varying from one place to another.
y It doesnt help in overall decision making. Partial
decision on specific issues without proper timing.
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Summary and Conclusion
It was a great experience working with this project. It gave
me simple scope to learn and grow. This project not only
helped me to know about the different financial products
that are prevailing in the market, but also to know about the
various customers perception regarding this products.
During the survey it was found that Indian Investors are very
much aware of the aspects such as return or benefits from
the particular financial product but are not fully aware of the
risks and problems involved in that particular investors are
proned to all sorts of risks and will not be in a position to
enjoy the returns and benefits they expect. The introduction
of varied products has increased the scope of the financial
sector to a very large extent. Even though these product have
been targeted towards urban market as well as rural market
in India, the rural markets have remained largely untapped.
Therefore, it can be suggested that the investor must gain
proper knowledge about the product before investing. It is
also the responsility of the companies to understand the
customer needs or objectives and reach them effectively
with more transparency.
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Appendix
I am going to do a people perception regarding investment in mutual
fund and other risk free investment schemes. I would be grateful to
you if you spare a few minute to participate in it.
NAME:
ADDRESS:
SEX: MALE FEMALE
AGE:
OCCUPATION. PLEASE TICK ( )
Govt.
Service
Pvt. Service Business Agriculture Others
ANNUAL INCOME: PLEASE TICK ( )
Upto Rs
10000
Rs 10001 to
15000
Rs 15000 to
20000
Rs 20001 to
30000
Rs 30001
and above
1. WHAT DO YOU NORMALLY ASSOCIATE THE WORD RISK WITH ?
a) DANGER b) UNCERTAINITY c) OPPURTUNITY
2. AFTER YOU HAVE MADE AN INVESTMENT HOW DO YOU FEEL?
a) VERY WORRIED
b) SOMEWHAT WORRIED
c) SOMEWHAT SATISFIED
d) VERY SATISFIED
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3. DO YOU INVEST IN SBI MUTUAL FUND? PLEASE TICK ( )
a. YES b. NO
c. NOT DECIDED d. ALREADY DONE
4. WHAT IS THE HORIZON OF YOURS INVESTMENT IN YEARS? PLEASE
TICK ( )
ONE THREE FIVE TEN
YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR
5. PREFERED MUTUAL FUND COMPANYNTO INVEST? PLEASE TICK ( )
a. RELIANCE b. SBI c. HDFC d. OTHERS
6. WHEN YOU INVEST IN SBI MUTUAL FUND WHICH MODE OF
INVESTMENT WILL YOU PREFER? PLEASE TICK ( )
a. ONE TIME INVESTMENT b. SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT
PLAN
7. WHAT IS YOUR PREFERENCE IN SBI MUTUAL FUND?PLEASE TICK ( )
a. EQUITY b. INCOME
c. SIP d. BALANCED FUND
8. WHICH TYPE OF MUTUAL FUND DO YOU PREFER?
a. OPEN ENDED SCHEMES b. CLOSE ENDED SCHEMES
9. DO YOU GET INFLUENCED BY THE RETURNS GIVEN BY A FUND OR
BY THE CURRENT NAV OF A FUND? PLEASE TICK ( )
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a. BY RETURN b. BY NAV c. BOTH
10. HOW WOULD YOU LIKE TO RECIEVE THE RETURNS EVERY YEAR?
PLEASE TICK ( )
a. DIVIDEND
PAYOUT
b. DIVIDEND RE-
INVESTMENT
c. GROWTH IN NAV
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Bibliography
Sl. No Authorsname
Title of thebook
Publisher Edition/yearof the
publication
1. Arnauld AA Investment
trust
explained
Wood head
Folker Ltd
1985
2. Barua, S.K.
Verma
Master
share,A
bonaza forlarge
investor
Vikalpa 1991
3. Gupta, O.P.
and Sehgal
Investment
performance
of mutual
funds
Tata mc
Graw hill
publication
1977
4. Haslem, J.A. Investors
guide to
mutual funds
Prentice Hall
International
1988
5. Kothari C.R Research
Methodology
New Age
International
Pvt ltd
2nd
Edition
6. Sathapathy
MD
Financial and
management
accounting
2nd
revised
Edition
7. Sharan V Internationalfinancial
management
Prentice HallInternational
3rd edition
8. Jain Sumit financial
management
Taxmann 1st
Edition
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Magazine and journals
1.Chakroborty Manas, Capital ideas, Business World, Feb 2007.
2.Rustagi Hemant, Indian Mutual Fund Industry, The Analyst, Jan
2007
3.Fama E.F., Component of Investment performance, journal of
finance (June).
Web-directories
1.www.google.com
2. www.investopedia.com
3. www.the hindubusinessline.com
4. www.sbimf.com
5. www.wikipedia.org
6.www.indiabizclub.com
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DATA INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS
TO understand the investment priorities of the investors the survey
was made on 50 investors.
1. What do you normally associate the word risk with?
OPTION RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
Danger 13 24
Uncertainity 23 36
Opportunity 15 40
From the survey made, it was found that most investors take risk as
uncertainity.
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2.After you have made an investment how do you feel?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
Very worried 11 22
Somewhat worried 19 38
Somewhat satisfied 15 30
Very satisfied 5 10
It was found that most of the investors are somewhat worried
after they have made an investment because of the risk
involved in it.
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2. Do you invest in sbi mutual fund?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
Yes 27 54
No 23 46
It was found from the survey that most of the people like to invest in
sbi mutual funds which shows that people are ready to take risk.
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4. What is the horizon of yours investment?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
One 9 18
Three 28 46
Five 7 14
Ten 6 12
It was found from the survey that most investors atleast want
to invest for three years but not more than that.They want
huge return in short span of time.
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5. Prefered mutual fund company to invest ?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
Reliance 16 32
SBI 18 36
HDFC 11 22
Others 4 10
It was found that most investors prefer to invest in Reliance because
of high NAV.
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7. When you invest in SBI mutual fund which mode of
investment will you prefer?
It was found that most of the investors prefer to invest in SIP as they
dont need to invest a lump sum amount.
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
One time 18 36
SIP 32 64
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8. What is your preference in mutual funds?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
Equity 10 20
SIP 26 52
Income 11 22
Balance 3 6
It is clear from the above figures that people like to invest in
SIP than any other kinds of funds.
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8.Which type of mutual fund do you prefer?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
Open ended
scheme
18 36
Close ended
scheme
32 64
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From the above findings it is clear that investors prefer close
ended scheme.
9. Do you get influenced by the return given by the fund or by
the current NAV of the fund?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
By return 13 26
By NAV 22 44
Both 15 30
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It was found in the survey that 44percentage of the investors get
attracted by the NAV of the fund. So when the NAV of the fund is
high then it can attract more investors.
10. How would you like to receive the returns every years?
OPTIONS RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
Div-payout 8 16
Div-reinvestment 33 66
Growth in NAV 9 18
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More than 66 percentage of the people want to go for
dividend reinvestment option which shows the investors are
highly interested in investment.
About the SBI MUTUAL FUND
SBI Mutual Fund is one of the largest mutual funds in the
country with an investor base of over 5.4 million withover 20
years of experience in fund management, SBI Mutual fund
brings forward its expertise in consistently delivering value
to its investors.
SBI Mutual Fund under State Bank Of India and Societies
General Asset Management Of France and has asset
management experience of more than 25 years. SBI Mutual
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Fund offers different kinds of products like growth based
products, income based products and balanced funds.
There many types of funds in SBI Mutual funds:-
1.Equity schemes:-
Magnum Comma Fund
Magnum Equity Fund
Magnum Global Fund
Magnum Midcap Fund
Magnum Multiple Fund
Magnum Multiple Plus 1993
Magnum Sector Fund Umbrella- Contra Fund
Magnum Taxgain Schemes
2.Debt Schemes:-
Magnum Childrens Benefit Plan
Magnum Income Fund
Magnum Monthly Income Plan