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Approved walblbe. &B ; Date 1363 MILTON B. TRAGE SER? DIRECTOR APOLLO GUIDANCE AND NAVIGATION PROGRAM Approved (HW. Date? int he RB. WOODBURY, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR INSTRUMENTATION LABORATORY E-1142 (REV. 5) fo A 7 | ry | ce Sie) WEIGHT AND BALANCE . ae REPORT ASPO FILE COPY Row. to ASPO File when not fn ue February 15, 1963 OD] NSTRUMENTATION LABORATORY CAMBRIDGE 39, MASSACHUSETTS copy # copy #7 _or_/5° copies THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS

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Page 1: Sie) · 2020. 3. 10. · te el ee ea arenes ae-0 ene me ae at — Bir ne tea SA etme terme RN em die me me wee NS APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142 ABSTRACT Report E-1142

Approved walblbe. &B ; Date 1363MILTON B. TRAGESER? DIRECTORAPOLLO GUIDANCE AND NAVIGATION PROGRAM

Approved (HW. Date? intheRB. WOODBURY, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR

INSTRUMENTATION LABORATORY

E-1142 (REV. 5) fo A 7 | ry|ce Sie)

WEIGHT AND BALANCE . ae

REPORTASPO FILE COPYRow. to ASPO File when not fn ue

February 15, 1963

OD]NSTRUMENTATIONLABORATORY

CAMBRIDGE 39, MASSACHUSETTS

copy # ‘

copy #7 _or_/5° copiesTHIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS

Page 2: Sie) · 2020. 3. 10. · te el ee ea arenes ae-0 ene me ae at — Bir ne tea SA etme terme RN em die me me wee NS APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142 ABSTRACT Report E-1142

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

This report was prepared under the auspices of DSR Project 55-191,

sponsored by the Manned Spacecraft Center of the National Aeronautics

and Space Administration through contract NAS9-153,

This document contains information affecting

the national defense of the United States within

the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title 18,

U.S.C., Sections 793 and 794, the transmission

or the revelation of which in any manner to an

unauthorized person is prohibited by law.

The publication of this report does not constitute

approval by the National Aeronautics and Space

Administration of the findings or the conclusions

contained therein, It is published only for the

exchange and stimulation of ideas.

Page 3: Sie) · 2020. 3. 10. · te el ee ea arenes ae-0 ene me ae at — Bir ne tea SA etme terme RN em die me me wee NS APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142 ABSTRACT Report E-1142

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

ABSTRACT

Report E-1142 (Rev. 5) presents weight, center of gravity,

and moment of inertia values for all components of the guidance and

navigation equipment.

Power requirements of the guidance and navigation equipment

upon the Primary +28VDC Power Supply have also been included.

Only data pertaining to the command and service modules is,

at present, included in this report.

E1142 is prepared monthly and distributed on the 15th of

each month.

Page 2

Date_15Feb. 19

sae

1963

Page 4: Sie) · 2020. 3. 10. · te el ee ea arenes ae-0 ene me ae at — Bir ne tea SA etme terme RN em die me me wee NS APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142 ABSTRACT Report E-1142

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

Introduction

E-1142 (Rev. 5) is submitted in compliance with the documentation

requirement of weight, center of gravity, and moment of inertia data for

Apollo guidance and navigation equipment. At present, however, E-1142

pertains to only the command and service module.

Power requirements, for Apollo guidance and navigation equipment,

have been included to aid in the determination of spacecraft primary power.

Weights

All weight items are grouped according to their specific location with-

in the spacecraft modules. Subsystem weights are reported to the com-

ponent level and to the nearest tenth of a pound.

Given component weights are identified as calculated, measured, or

estimated. These terms are defined by North American Aviation as follows:

Calculated weights (C) are weights based on detailed calculations

made from final production drawings that will be used to build flyable

equipment.

Measured weights (M) are the actual weights of equipment built to the

production drawings.

Estimated weights (E) are rough calculations.

North American Aviation will provide and be responsible for coldplate

weights, which are not integral with guidance and navigation equipment. The

internal cooling for the sextant and IMU areincluded in the weights reported

for these items.

Page 3

Date _15Feb.1963

Page 5: Sie) · 2020. 3. 10. · te el ee ea arenes ae-0 ene me ae at — Bir ne tea SA etme terme RN em die me me wee NS APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142 ABSTRACT Report E-1142

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT | E-1142

Weight Status Reporting

Table 1 offers a comparison of present weight values with those

listed in the previous Weight and Balance Report, E-1142 (Rev. 4), Janu-

ary 15, 1963. All weight changes are explained.

The "Spec. Weight" column contains "proposed MSC" weights, that

is, goals set forth by MSC in amemoto MIT/IL dated December 5, 1962.

Centers of Gravity

2eena

The centers of gravity of each weight comporent or packaged assem-

bly are determined with respect to the basic X, Y, Z axes of the command

module which are shown in figure 1. Center of gravity values are given

to the nearest tenth of an inch and are shownin table 2.

Moments of Inertia

The moments of inertia are calculated about the basic X, Y, Z axes

of the command module and are shown in table 2. Component weights are |

assumed concentrated at their centers of gravity. Moments of inertia were

thus determined by multiplying the component weight (at its center of gra-

vity) by the square of the distance from the component's center of gravity

to the X, Y, and Z axes.

More accurate moment of inertia data will be supplied in subsequent

reports.

Accuracy

The accuracy of numerical values reported in this revision should not

. Page 4

Date 15 Feb. 1963

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142 |

be considered to be within the tolerances implied by the significant fi-

gures quoted. Numerical values will approach the established tolerances

as design and development phases approach completion.

Power RequirementsV—_————

The electrical load of the guidance and navigation equipment, on

the Primary + 28 VDC Power Supply, is shown in figure 2.

Explanation of Reported Weight Changes

NVB - Weight increase due to changes in NVB frame and addition of

miscellaneous hardware.

IMU - Further evaluation has produced a reduction in the current

weight value.

Anticipated Changes in Weight and Balance Report

This revision of the weight and balance report was prepared during

considerable activity in negotiations of mechanical interfaces between the

guidance and navigation equipment and the spacecraft structure. {

As a result, a number of significant design changes will be reflected

in future weight and balance reports. Specifically, the center of gravity

of the AGC will be moved down (smaller value of ''X'"') by several inches

and the weight of this and the PSA will increase to account for 13 pounds

of stored AGC and PSA spare electronics modules in this area. The re-

maining 27 pounds of estimated spares are termed "loose'' spares and will

be stored in some other, as yet undetermined, location, |

Page 5

SETTER Date 15Feb.1963

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT

CRIS

A non-visual eyepiece...horizon photometer... has been iden-

tified, for some time, for use of the earth's illuminated limb as a navi-

gation reference. It has not appeared in the report as a separate item.

An estimate of 4 pounds weight and a storage volume of 3x6x6 inches has

been made.

A further weight increase in the optical visual eyepiece is antici-

pated in response to a NASA request, dated 1 February 1963, that the

minimum eye relief distance be increased to 1.6 inches without the use

of devices integral with the helmet. A rough estimate of 3 pounds increase

is made tentatively for the bigger eyepieces assuming the 3 power mag~

nification of the telescope is eliminated.

Storage of extra film canisters for the M&DV may be required

with a resulting weight increase.

These weight changes will be morefully evaluated in the next weight 4

report.

Page 6

PUTRTIOTR Date 15 Feb. 1963

E-1142

Jeane

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Date 15 Feb 1963

Page 7

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Figure

1.

VIEW

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X,

Y,

Zaxes

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| APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

Page 9: Sie) · 2020. 3. 10. · te el ee ea arenes ae-0 ene me ae at — Bir ne tea SA etme terme RN em die me me wee NS APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142 ABSTRACT Report E-1142

COPPPBERELD

APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

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Table 1. Current Weight Status (lbs)

Datel5 Feb. 1963

Spec. [Changes to} Status (Changes to] CurrentItems Wt. 12/62 1/63 Weight

12/62 |Spec. Wt.}| 1/63 Status 2/63

COMMAND

MODULE

Lower Equip.Bay - Forward

CDU 6.0 0.0 15, 0(E) 0.0 15. 0(E);OPT SUBSYSTEM 35.0 0.0 40. 0(E) 0.0 40. 0(E)IMU 50.0 0.0 58. 7(E) -0.4 58. 3(E);NVB 16.0 0.0 21. 0(E) +3.0 24, O(E);BELLOWS ASSY 8.0 0.0 15. 0(E) 0.0 15, 0(E),OPT EYE PIECES 2.0 0.0 5. O(E) 0.0 5. 0(E)! 4iCBL 22.0 0.0 40. 0(E) 0.0 40. 0(E)jD&C/NAV 30.0 + 0.0 31. 5(E) 0.0 31. 5(E)JD&C/AGC 15.0 i 0.0 15. 0(E) 0.0 15. 0(E) |iIM&DV 5.0 i; 0.0 8. 5(E) 0.0 8. 5(E)i i

Lower Equip.|Bay - Middle :

AGC 80.0 0.0 58. 0(E) 0. 58. 0(E) iIPSA* 25. 0.0 29. 0(E) 0.0 29. 0(E)JBX 8. 0.0 11. 0(E) 0.0 11. 0(E)

Main Panel

ID&C/NAV 8.0 0.0 10. 0(E) 0.0 10. 0(E)D&C/AGC 5.0 0.0 15, 0(E) 0.0 15. 0(E)

{ SERVICE }’ MODULE

IRAD 15.0 0.0 15. 0(E) 0.0 15, 0(E)}j 1

SPARES 20.0 0.0 40. 0(E) 0.0 40. 0(E)

TOTAL 350.0 0.0 427.7 +2.6 430.3

Notes: (C) Calculated; (H) Estimated; (M) Meabured.

*PSA weights arelbased on old CDU configuration.

iit

Page__8

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Page

Date 15 Feb. 1963

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Table

2.Center

ofGravityandMomentof

InertiaData

Weight

Center

ofGravity

Momentof

Inertia

(Ibs)

(inches)

~in2)

xXY

Z.

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IXX

VV

ZZ

Item

COMMANDMODULE

t

Lower

Equip.

Bay,Forward

CDU

OPTSUBSYSTEM

IMU

58.7(E)}

56.6

NVB

24.0

(E)}

60.6

BELLOWSASSY

15.0(E)}

71.0

OPTEYEPIECES**

7|

SxT

1.0(

E))

65.1

]-3.

5|

26.2

700

|4,

930

SCT

4.0(

E)}

65.1

4.5

|CBL*

40.0(E)

D&C/NAV

,31.5(E)

63.2]

-4.3

33.1

35,0

00|

160,

000

|D&C/AGC

15.0(E)

M&DV

8.5(

E)

LowerEquip.Bay,

Middle

AGC

58.0(E)

39.2

50.0

}145,000

|234,000

|89,

000/

PSA

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E)44,7

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|

49,000

{107,500

|

58.000

PSA

11.0(E)}

44.9

50-0

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49,600

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22.100!

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

AGC;

BELLOWS ASSY:

CBL:

CDU:

D&C/AGC:

D&C/NAV:

IMU:

JBX:

M&DV:

NVB:

Glossary

Apollo Guidance Computer: complete computer,

except display and keyboard, including all

structure mounting rails.

Bellows Assembly: connection between com-

mand module and optical subsystem.

Cabling: intrasubassembly cabling in lowerequipment bay. (Interequipment cabling from

lower equipment bay to other assemblies is

assumed a spacecraft responsibility.)

Coupling Display Units: five gear boxes used

as an angle data interface among the optics,

IMU, AGC, and spacecraft autopilot.

Display and Control, Computer: letter and

number readout, keyboard, control, relays,

and support structure.

Display and Control, Navigation: meters, switches,

lights, etc. except as reported elsewhere.

Weight includes display panel in lower equip-

ment bay but does not include wire, clock, or

optics controller gear train. The display clock

is not considered as part of the G&N equip-

ment even though it appears above the G&N dis-

play panel.

Inertial Measurement Unit: gimbal assembly,

inertial components, data transducers, and

support structure.

Junction Box: electrical interconnection center

between subassemblies in lower equipment bay.

Map and Data Viewer: film viewer for display

of maps, charts, procedures, etc.

Navigation Base: rigid structure supportingthe IMU and the optical subsystem withits

associated hardware and supported by three

shock mounts.

Page 11

Date_15 Feb. 1963

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142

OPT. BASE:

OPT. EYE PIECES:

OPT. SUBSYSTEM:

PSA:

RAD:

SCT:

SHOCK MOUNTS:

SXT:

Optical Base; Base for SCT and SXT.

Optical Eye Pieces: optical eye pieces forSXT and SCT.

Optical Subsystem: SXT, SCT, optical base,panel base, and associated hardware.

Power Servo Assembly: IMU, SCT, and SXTservos, power supplies, CDU electronics,IMU backup mode electronics, and miscella-neous electronics.

Radar; Electromagnetic ranging equipment,located in service module, for lunar orbitrendezvous.

et

Scanning Telescope: single line-of-sight,wide-field, two-degree-of freedom telescopeand its drive mechanism.

Three shock mounts that attach the NVB to the

spacecraft.

Sextant: two-line-of-sight, narrow field, two-

degree-of freedom sextant, and drive mecha-nism.

Page12Date 15 Feb. 1963

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APOLLO G & N WEIGHT & BALANCE REPORT E-1142ATT

DISTRIBUTION LIST

E-1142 Rev 5.

NASA (50 copies)

Participating Contractors (36 copies)

Apollo Limited Internal

Alonso, R

APOLLO Library (15)

Barnard, J. (NASA)

Battin, R.

Bean, W.

Black, D.C. - Dept. 695-323

Bowditch, P.

Boyce, A.

Bryant, P.

Dahlen, J.

Day, W.E. - Dept. 695-313%*

Duggan, E.

Felix, S. *

Flanders, J.

Hall, E.C.

Halzel, I.

Hanley, D.

Hickey, E.

Hoag, D.

Houston, F.

Hursh, J.

Koso, A.

Kramer, M.

Kupfer, W.

Ladd, D.

Levy, J. (WESCo) (2)

Mayo, G.

Miller, J.

MIT /IL (8)

Nevins, J.

Nugent, J.

Olsson, E.A.

we

aetsi

Redding, F.W. (S&ID, Cambridge)

Rhine, W. (NASA)

Sciegienny, J.

Sears, N.

Trageser, M.

Wheaton, Major C.

Wilk, L. (2)

Woodbury, R.

*North American Aviation, Inc.

Space & Systems Information Div.

12214 Lakewood Boulevard

Downey, California

Page 13

Date 15 Feb. 1963