[email protected] fundamentals of computer systems

23
[email protected] Fundamentals of Computer Systems

Upload: augusta-mathews

Post on 29-Dec-2015

214 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

Fundamentals of

Computer Systems

Page 2: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

• HARDWAREParts of computer

Accessories and peripherals

• SOFTWARESystem Software

Application Software

Page 3: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

FUNDAMENTALS

OF

HARDWARE

Page 4: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

HISTORY OF COMPUTER

• Ages • Various shapes and stages• Inventions and mile stones• Scientists and inventors• Uses and future requirements

Page 5: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

COMPUTER GENERATIONS

• Stages of computer evolution

• First Generation (1940-1956: Vacuum Tubes)• Second Generation (1956-1963: Transistors )• Third Generation (1964-1971: Integrated Circuits)• Fourth Generation (1971-Present: Microprocessors)• Five Generation (Present and Beyond:

Artificial Intelligence)

Page 6: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

COMPUTER TYPES

• Super computer • Mainframe • Mini computer • Workstation• Personal computer • Laptop Computer • Notebook computer • Hand held • Palm top • PDA

Page 7: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

COMPUTER LANGUAGES

• High Level Language • Low level Language • Machine Language• Assembly Language

Page 8: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

PROGRAME & LOGIC

• Steps for developing a programme• Flow charts • System flow charts • Programme flow charts

Page 9: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

CPU

• Basic Technology• Parts of CPU• Functions of CPU parts• Structure and layout• Registers of CPU parts• Buses and Cables

Page 10: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

PROCESSOR TECHNOLOGY

• History of processor• Function of processor • Speed of processors• Types of processors• Pentium Technology• MMX

Page 11: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

MEMORY

• Types of memory (RAM, ROM, SRAM, DRAM)• Sizes & shapes of memory• Memory measurement• Memory modules • Cache Memory

Page 12: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

STORAGE DEVICES

• Types of storage• Hard drives • Floppy drive• Optical drive • Sequential drive• Mega Storage

Page 13: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

INPUT/OUTPUT DEVICES

• Keyboard and mouse • Mike • Scanners • Printers • Plotters• Touch screen • Speakers

Page 14: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

FUNDAMENTALS

OF

SOFTWARE

Page 15: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

OPERATING SYSTEM

• OS Basics• Types of OS • Applications of OS • Disk Operating Systems (DOS)

Page 16: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

USING DESKTOP & TASKBAR

• Exploring computer• Managing files and folders• Start menu • Properties • Options • Themes • Screen savers• Display setting

Page 17: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

CUSTOMISING DESKTOP

• Choosing a desktop style• Custom applications• Add/Remove options • Start and Classic Start menu• Adding browsing tools • Adding web contents• Customizing for multiples users.

Page 18: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

WINDOWS EXPLOERS

• Use of toolbars• Customizing toolbars and buttons• Search files • Folder and Explorer views• Arranging icons• Properties• Options• Sharing data between applications

Page 19: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

INTERNET EXPLORER

• Use of browser• Types of browser• Data saving and linking• Properties • Options

Page 20: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

CONTROL PANEL

• Control Panel items • Adding/Remove a component• Hardware and Software setting• Customizing various applications • Properties of items

Page 21: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

DOS

• Command line computing• DOS basics• DOS commands• Use of commands

Page 22: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

OUTLOOK EXPRESS

• Offline email basics• Configuring Outlook Express• Use of mail editor • Managing Files and Folders • Identities• Use of stationary• Managing Address book

Page 23: Silent_Dreem@Yahoo.com Fundamentals of Computer Systems

[email protected]

End of slide