silicon hills news
DESCRIPTION
Fall 2014TRANSCRIPT
1
TeVido BioDevices, a startup in Austin, recreates bodyparts with
3-D printers using human cells.
iTraumaCare in San Antonio has created a life-saving clamp that
quickly and easily prevents blood loss.
WiseWear, based in both San Antonio and Austin, has created a
patch-like fi tness device to track vital signs and more while working out.
Those are just a few of the biotech startups you will read about in
this fi rst annual issue of Silicon Hills News focused on the life sciences
industry in Central Texas. This is Silicon Hills News’ second print
magazine. The fi rst, a fi eld guide to Silicon Hills, debuted at South
by Southwest Interactive in March and our Kickstarter backers made
it possible. This issue is possible thanks to our advertisers: BioMed
SA, the Texas State University Small Business Development Center,
bankSNB, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,
the Greater Austin Chamber of Commerce, Texans for Economic
Progress, the World Stem Cell Summit, Geekdom and the University of
Texas at San Antonio. Our next issue is on technology startups and will
be published in October.
And thank you to the writers for this issue: Susan Lahey, Jonathan
Gutierrez. Tim Green and Leslie Anne Jones.
It’s an amazing time to be in the healthcare and biosciences industry
with all the innovation going on in treatments, drug development,
medical devices and more.
In Austin, the life sciences industry generates more than $1 billion
in economic activity, according to a recent report from the Austin
Technology Council. Its strengths are in pharmaceutical manufacturing,
research and development in physical, engineering and life sciences,
research and development in biotechnology, surgical appliance and
supplies manufacturing and biological product manufacturing.
The industry is expected to grow with the new Dell Medical School
at the University of Texas at Austin. The building is under construction
now, and the school is expected to admit its fi rst class in 2016.
A university-backed health science center can serve as a catalyst for
a thriving healthcare and biotechnology industry in a city.
Look no further than San Antonio to see the impact of the University
of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio on the city. The Health
Science Center serves as one of the cornerstones and catalysts of San
Antonio’s bustling biosciences and healthcare industry, which employs
more than one in every six jobs in San Antonio and has an overall
economic impact of more than $29 billion, according to BioMed SA.
The Health Science Center has more than 3,000 students enrolled in
fi ve schools, which award 69 health-related degree specialties and pre-
and post-baccalaureate certifi cation programs.
Research organizations, private sector companies and the U.S.
military drive the bioscience industry growth in San Antonio, according
to BioMed SA. In addition to the Health Science Center, other major
contributors to San Antonio’s industry include the University of Texas
at San Antonio, InCube Labs Texas, the Texas Biomedical Research
Institute, the Texas Research Park, Barshop Institute for Longevity
and Aging Studies, Cancer Therapy and Research Center, Southwest
Research Institute, San Antonio Army Medical Center, South Texas
Accelerated Research Therapeutics and the National Trauma Institute.
Central Texas is a powerful region. When both communities
collaborate and cooperate the region grows
stronger and even more powerful. Cities no
longer compete against each other. Austin,
San Antonio and San Marcos are all thriving.
The region competes globally for the best
talent, resources, companies and institutions.
And it has become a global hotspot for
innovation in the life sciences industry
with a cluster of universities, research and
development institutions, medical technology
startups and established companies.
The Central Texas Life Sciences Industry is Booming
2
1 – Introduction to Central Texas’ Booming Life Sciences Industry
2 – Index
3 & 4 – TeVido Biodevices
5 – WiseWear
6 & 7 – Leto Solutions
8 – 7 Facts about San Antonio’s Life Sciences Industry
9 & 10 – Spot on Sciences
12 – 7 Facts about Austin’s Life Sciences Industry
14 & 15 – Interview with Ann Stevens, President of BioMed SA
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18 – InCube Labs
19 & 20 – Interview with the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio President Dr. William L. Henrich
21 & 22 – Interview with Dell Medical School Dean Dr. Clay Johnston
23 – Geekdom
24 – ENTVantage
25 & 26 – Texas Biomedical Research Center
27 – iTraumaCare
3
“Our fi rst product will be the nipple,”
says Laura Bosworth. And the CEO and
co-founder of TeVido BioDevices isn’t
talking about a silicon attachment for a
baby bottle, her startup aims to 3-D print
human tissue.
It sounds like the stuff of science
fi ction, but making it a reality may not be
far off: Bosworth estimated that if TeVido
secured the necessary funding ($7-8
million), the company could be ready for
clinical trials in as little as two years.
Bosworth started TeVido with Dr. Thomas Boland, who is one
of the foremost researchers of live-cell tissue printing. Boland is
the inventor of a patent for inkjet tissue printing. He fi rst tried to
modify an inkjet printer to print with human cells in 2000, when
he was working at Clemson University. He is now director of
biomedical engineering at the University of Texas at El Paso.
Bosworth retired in 2008 after spending a decade each
at Dell and IBM. An engineer by training, Bosworth worked
in manufacturing engineering, corporate strategy, product
development and marketing over the course of her career.
Finding that the leisure life was not for her, Bosworth began
working with startups in 2009 at the suggestion of one of her old
mentors from Dell.
The dean of engineering at UTEP called on her to advise their
commercialization offi ce.Volunteering at the university is how
Bosworth met Boland and learned about his work. She was
immediately enthralled.
Printing the Human BodyBy Leslie Anne Jones
“This is so amazing and has the potential to change certain
aspects of medicine,” she said. Bosworth volunteered to take on
the CEO role and help bring bioprinting to market.
TeVido was founded in 2011. After going through a couple
different ideas and investigating the market, they decided to
focus on nipple-areola reconstruction. Structurally, nipples are
fairly small and simple, comprised mainly of fat and skin cells.
The trick with bioprinting anything thicker than .1mm layer of
skin is that it needs a vascular structure to deliver oxygen to
the tissue. Otherwise it will die. Bosworth says their technology
is unique in that it has the capability to deliver that capillary
structure.
In 2012, TeVido brought on serial
entrepreneur Scott Collins, who has
a Ph.D. in biomedical engineering to
be chief technology offi cer. Boland
remains based at UTEP, while Collins
overseesthe company’s ongoing
research and development. From
July forward, TeVido is targeted to
move into the Texas Life Sciences
Collaboration Center in Georgetown,
though the relocation depends on securing funding. Collins says
one of his goals is to someday bioprint a human heart.But it’s
not only the relative simplicity of nipples that make them a good
starting point, but also, there’s a clear need for better solutions in
post-cancer breast reconstruction.
“The plastic surgeons we’ve talked to see the need for this,”
Collins said.
(Photos courtesy of UTEP News Service – by Aurelio Hernandez)
4
Presently, there are several imperfect options for
approximating a nipple in reconstruction surgery. A common
one is to create the protrusion by sewing the skin together and
tattooing it for color, but this solution very often does not last.
Bosworth recounted interviewing one woman who’d had 15
surgeries over seven years. “They don’t look great,” the woman
told her, and as for the nipples, “flattened and faded.” There is
a substantial amount of research about the trauma and distress
of losing nipples to cancer.For many women, reconstructed
nipples are an important part of the psychological healing
process.
Presently, funding is a major challenge. TeVido has received
less than $1 million to date, mostly through government grants,
and Bosworth has heard a lot of “you’re too early” and “it’s too
risky.” “People don’t want to fund you until you’re in human
tests,” she said, but there is a lot of expensive work to be done
before reaching that stage. In the best-case scenario, their
product could be on the market in five years, but it may take
much longer. TeVido applied for a $750,000 National Science
Foundation grant in January. If they get it, they’ll have the
opportunity to apply for further funding.
One of the reasons 3-D printing human tissues makes sense
is that the source cells will come from the patient, and the
printing process will be tailored to her precise dimensions. How
TeVido’s printing will likely work is the plastic surgeon who is
performing breast reconstruction will take a sample of skin and
fat from the patient and send it to TeVido’s labs. The doctor
will coordinate his surgery, scheduling with TeVido so that the
nipple is printed and delivered at the right time. Since TeVido
will be using the patient’s own cells, they are optimistic about
the longevity of their product, especially in comparison to the
nipple reconstructions that are on the market now.
Perhaps in a couple decades, printers like TeVido’s will
be producing full, complex human organs and save some
people from lingering on a lengthy list awaiting organ donors.
Bioprinting solutions may one day supersede mechanical ones
because bioprinted human tissues will grow with the patient,
unlike synthetic solutions, which sometimes need to be
replaced as the patient’s body grows and changes.
If TeVido is successful, it could clear a path for other 3-D
printed, human-tissue products.
“Sometimes people say, ‘why did you pick something so
hard?’” Bosworth says. “I tell them, ‘it picked me.’”
Dr. Thomas Boland with skin in dish
Inkjet Printer
5
W I S E W E A R Creates a Tiny Platform to Analyze Your Body’s Data
Wearable companies all over the world are racing to create
devices that tell you what’s going on in your body. They’re
on sports bras, wristwatches, necklaces and even cocktail
rings. They can be stuck on wounded areas to measure pain. And
then there’s WiseWear, whose tiny platform promises to “See Inside”
the body and “collect contextually aware data that is automated and
derived from multiple sources.” WiseWear’s tiny sensor platform
monitors heart rate, movement—including what your exercise regime
is producing--and dehydration, and its Bluetooth device lets it
communicate with other devices to monitor health.
“Sensor technology empowers individuals to live a happy, healthy
and productive life,” said CEO and Founder Jerry Wilmink. “This lets
you really see everything that happens in the body. The fi rst generation
of wearables only measured one or two things and in many cases
it was highly inaccurate. This is a platform and there are several use
cases ranging from a patch to a watch version…. It’s highly accurate
monitoring captures and gives you a really good pulse on what’s
happening inside your body.”
WiseWear plans to launch a crowdfunding campaign in August for
pre-sales of its fi rst wearable device, called “Evolve,” according to a
company press release. The device “adheres directly to the user’s
chest with ultrathin, ultra soft, transfer-printed micro-circuitry and
sensors.” The device collects biometric data that is then transmitted
wirelessly to a smartphone or tablet for data analysis.
Wilmink’s Background
Wilmink got his bachelor’s and master’s in biochemical engineering
at Vanderbilt then, he said “Snuck into the Ph.D. program.” When he
graduated, he was a research associate with the National Academy
of Sciences and then moved to the Department of Defense where he
founded the fi rst Terahertz bioeffects research laboratory where he
began to develop WiseWear. “I hand picked the talent and grew it from
nothing to a pretty big laboratory. We were connecting the dots, being
creative, fi nding the talent, building a rock star team with tremendous
potential.” For the fi rst time, he said, he wasn’t competing on pure IQ
but on creativity. That became his prime criteria for teammates.
Wilmink also received his Executive MBA from the McCombs School
of Business at the University of Texas at Austin, class of 2014.
Creating WiseWear
His interest in biotechnology, Wilmink said, came from growing up
with his grandparents. Once his grandfather—a Sicilian with a black
Cadillac who smoked cigars and listened to Sinatra—fell. He seemed
fi ne on Thanksgiving and ended up dying the day after Christmas. The
fall, it turns out, was because of a change in his grandfather’s gait,
which is an indication of dehydration.
“If we had noticed he had changes in his gait, we could have
prevented him from falling,” Wilmink said. “Our initial product was a
line sensor system to pick up when a senior was dehydrated and his
gait was changing. Fifty percent of seniors over the age of 65 who fall
end up passing away in the next six months. And that’s not connected
to the severity of the fall.”
Keeping track of what’s going on inside the body before it manifests
in a negative way is a big step toward prevention, according to
WiseWear advisor, Dr. David KatzHead of Yale Health & Preventative
Medicine.
“WiseWear is designed to … provide personalized, real-time
feedback about an individual’s daily activities fully integrated with
accurate heart rate, respiration, hydration, and by providing direction,
motivation, and even a kind of oversight and accountability. This kind
of feedback is known to encourage healthy behaviors- and now you
can get it from something that’s practically a part of you.”
“This allows a user to take a proactive kind of action to treat health
and wellness rather than treat disease,” Wilmink said. And running this
company, after his long journey is “all, absolutely exhilarating.”
Founded in March of 2013, WiseWear is based in both San
Antonio and Austin. The company recently moved into Geekdom, a
coworking space and technology incubator in downtown San Antonio.
Wilmink has raised more than $1 million in seed stage funding, and
the company plans to raise a Series A round of funding next year.
Wilmink has put together a team of experts including Ph.Ds, MBAs,
C-Level executives and others. The company has also licensed
its intellectual property from the University of Texas, according to a
company release.
WiseWear plans to release its consumer products and then pursue
clinical trials and FDA approval for a line of medical products. The
company has plans for a device called WiseDoctorto accurately
record a patient’s vital signs, hydration and activity in a hospital
setting. Future products will be targeted atmonitoring babies, seniors,
diabetics and even pets.
By SUSAN LAHEY, Reporter with Silicon Hills News
6
While the South Texas heat makes most people
sweat, the heat and sweat can be particularly
unbearable and dangerous for amputees with
prosthetic limbs.
“Amputees everywhere have heat related issues,” said Kirk
Simendinger, a prosthetist with Bulow Orthotic & Prosthetic
Solutions in San Antonio.
“When skin reaches elevated temperatures and perspires,
that trapped sweat between the limb and the prosthetic device
can cause tissue to soften and break down and become
susceptible to friction damage, blisters, skin ulcers and
infections,” Simendinger said.
“There’s nothing out there on the market right now that
combats the overall temperature inside a socket environment,”
he said.
Healthcare workers often tell amputees to use antiperspirant,
talcum powder and absorbent socks to solve the problem.
But Leto Solutions, an early-stage startup spun out of the
University of Texas at San Antonio, has the high-tech solution
to solve the problem for countless amputees, said Becky
Ariana, the company’s CEO. Leto’s team of four engineers
created the Aquilonix Prosthesis Cooling System. Leto’s
lightweight thermoelectric cooling device fits into the socket of
the prosthetic limb and runs on a five-hour battery which can
be turned on or off by the wearer.
“There is a real need for this that has not been tackled until
now,” Simendinger said.
Leto Solutions created a prototype of the Aquilonix
Prosthesis Cooling System and is currently raising a $2.5
million seed stage round to take the product to market,
Ariana said. The company is also launching an IndieGoGo
crowdfunding campaign in August.
Ariana joined Leto Solutions in January of 2013 after
serving as the company’s mentor at UTSA. Ariana previously
worked at Vidacare Corp., which created and manufactured
the EZ-IO, a drill-like device to provide medical professionals
the ability to quickly access the vascular system to deliver
medicine, blood and intravenous fluids. Ariana served as Vice
President at Vidacare, with responsibility for the OnControl
Bone Marrow Biopsy System, which won the 2012 Wall
Street Journal’s Technology Innovations Award. Teleflex Inc.
bought Vidacare last year for $285 million.
“I’ve always been fortunate in being involved in products
that make a difference for patients,” Ariana said. “This is
certainly one of those products. It’s hard to believe that up
until now no one has addressed this problem for amputees.”
The initial funding will allow Leto to get through the Food
and Drug Administration clearance process for its class one
medical device and to commercialize the first product, Ariana
said. It will also help to fund the development of its second
product for above the knee amputees, she said.
By Laura Lorek, Founder of Silicon Hills NewsAll photos courtesy of Leto Solutions
Leto Solutions Team Members Gary Walters, Becky Ariana and Justin Stultz
Leto Solutions
7
Leto plans to contract for manufacturing locally with Coastal
Life Technologies, the same company that manufactured
Vidacare’s device.
Already, Leto Solutions has met with success. The startup
and its eight-member student team won the UTSA Center for
Innovation and Technology Entrepreneurship 100K Student
Venture Competition in 2013. Earlier this year, ABC News ran a
story for their “Second Tour” series, which featured the company
and one of its founders.
In February, the Texas Life Science Forum honored Leto as
one of ten Rice Alliance Life Science Companies for having
the best business opportunity and promise for high-value
commercialization.
Leto solutions identified a problem in the marketplace and
came up with a solution that is needed, said Anita Leffel,
assistant director of the Center for Innovation and Technology
Entrepreneurship. Those are the best kind of startups, she said.
Gary Walters, a retired U.S. Army Sergeant, came up with
the idea for the product. Walters lost his lower right leg duringa
roadside bomb explosion in Iraq. He now wears a prosthetic
limb. But he suffered from intense heat and sweat build-up
at the point where his limb met the socket interface for his
prosthetic limb. The problem became extremely uncomfortable
when he did chores outside or played with his daughter. The pain
and discomfort from heat and sweat build up interfered with his
ability to lead an active
life. So he challenged
his team to design
a system that would
resolve the problem.
They came up with
the Aquilonix System
and Walters has tested
the product with great
results so far, Ariana
said.
“At a time when so
many advances are being made with bionic arms and other
prosthetics, it’s amazing someone has not addressed this
problem,” Ariana said.
Leto’s device is going to be very sought out, Simendinger
said.
“I think that people who wear prosthesis nowadays are
showing others they can do anything they want to do – they
can run, hike, ride a bike,” Simendinger said. “This device is
going to take that to a new level really.”
8
1 San Antonio’s healthcare and biosciences industry has an annual economic impact of more than $29 billion with key strengths in the diabetes and metabolic disease
area, trauma, wound healing and regenerative medicine, infectious diseases, neurologic disorders and cancer.
2 Dr. Julio Palmaz with the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio invented the Palmaz stent. He received a patent on the device in 1988.
His stent was the world’s fi rst vascular stent. It has saved countless lives and it has changed the worldwide standard care in cardiology and peripheral vascular medicine.
3 The World Stem Cell Summit is scheduled for Dec. 3-5 at the San Antonio Marriott Rivercenter in San Antonio. The World Stem Cell Summit is the largest
interdisciplinary stem cell meeting, featuring more than 170 prominent scientists, business leaders, regulators, policy-makers, economic development offi cers and others. The event is expected to attract more than 1,500 people from 40 nations.
4 The San Antonio Military Medical Center, which opened in 2011, is the Defense Department’s largest inpatient hospital. It replaced the Brooke General
Hospital. It is also home to the Army Burn Center.
5 The Texas Biomedical Research Institute in San Antonio has the only privately owned Biosafety level 4 laboratory in the U.S., developing ways to combat
incurable infectious diseases and bioterrorism.
6 The Texas Research Park and Technology Foundation, created in the late ‘80s with donated land at the former Pawel Ranch, is a center for
studying cancer, aging and infectious diseases. The 1,200-acre park is home to the Sam and Ann Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, opened in 2005, operated by the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. The Institute of Biotechnology, opened in 1990, and is home to the Health Science Center’s department of molecular medicine.
7 “The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio ranks in the top three percent of all institutions worldwide receiving National Institutes of Health
funding. Last year, the Health Science Center attracted research awards and sponsored program activity, such as research supported by private gifts, totaled $164.5 million,” according to the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.
Sources: UT Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas Research Park and
Technology Foundation, World Stem Cell Summit and BioMed SA
9
The most remarkable thing to Dr. Jeanette Hill about the
evolution of her company, Spot on Sciences, is the myriad
ways her blood collection device, HemaSpot, is being
used. It has proven invaluable in research being done in Spain
that shows taking blood pressure medication at night rather than
in the morning can mean the difference between life and death.
It is being used to collect blood samples from Himalayan snow
leopards, to check blood among people with diabetes in the
Scottish Isles and for AIDS testing in remote parts of Africa.
While Hill’s team is focused on the device itself, making it as
practical and responsive to researcher’s needs as possible,
scientists all over the world are discoveringHemaSpot and asking
whether they can use the device in their research. “I’m almost
weekly surprised by someone wanting to use it for medical
research, different tests that are taking place all around the world,”
Hill said. “It’s surprising and exhilarating.”
Taking blood samples has always been messy and fraught with
potential for contamination. It also creates a big problem for people
like Hill’s mother who lives 20 miles from the nearest clinic.
“It’s such a burden for her to go in and get her blood tested,” Hill
said. “It’s such a hassle to drive all that way…then the labs are only
open during certain hours, and she feels lousy for days afterward. I
thought isn’t there a better way to do this?” For decades, hospitals
have used dried blood sampling to collect blood from newborns
requiring only a small stick in the heel and then preserving blood
on filter paper. Hill wondered whether she could use the same
technique for adults. But that presented problems. Even with trained
nurses taking the samples, there was a 20 percent rejection rate. It took
hours for the sample to dry—longer if the weather was rainy. And while
the paper was exposed to the air it was also exposed to numerous
contaminants.
Hill began to work on HemaSpot, a small, plastic container in which
sits a “flower” made of filter paper. The device comes with a lancet and
alcohol wipes for cleaning the finger for a blood sample. The device
only needs three drops of blood. Once the blood dries, researchers can
perform up to 50 different experiments just by taking a tiny punch from
the paper.
Hill is a rare combination of a research scientist and businesswoman.
She received her Ph.D. in bio-organic chemistry from Washington
University in St. Louis and did post-doctoral research in auto-immune
diseases at Washington Medical Center. While in grad school,
she founded Biochemical
Resources, an Internet database
source for research products
and chemicals. It lasted a
couple years and was beginning
to get traction until the World
Wide Web and companies such
as Lycos and Yahoo came along
and “did it a lot better.”
Afterward, she worked as
a director for various small
By SUSAN LAHEY, Reporter with Silicon Hills News
SPOT ON SCIENCES MAKES TAKING BLOOD SAMPLES EASY
10
companies. She loved the variety and “chaos” of working for a
small company, but when her last employer was bought by a larger
company, she decided that was the time to go out on her own.
“We started in February of 2010 with just an idea,” Hill said.
“By the end of that year, we had a prototype and some models. It
took us another year to get our manufacturer.” Every time they ran
up against a problem, like uneven blood fl ow over the fi lter paper,
which would alter test results, Hill said, they thought “We can fi x
that.”
“That’s kind of cool,” she said. “This is an opportunity for us to
make that a lot better….how can we make that very easy to use, a
simple device where you understand immediately how to use it?”
They’ve been through a dozen iterations. Her biggest
breakthrough, she said, was creating a design with eight blades
fanning out so that the blood would fl ow evenly to all parts of
the paper. With HemaSpot, each part of the paper has identical
amounts of blood.
“Whenever you get a roadblock you either go around it or pivot
and go the other direction, sometimes a couple times a day.” Hill
said. “It’s my personality do a lot of different things…I don’t like
where there’s a very narrow path and have to get permission to do
things, and sometimes many layers of permission.”
Ironically though, with any medical device, there are many layers
of permission. Currently, the device is only approved for medical
research through laboratories. Hill would love to see it available on
the shelves for people like her mother, but getting devices approved
as diagnostic tools in the U.S. is a lengthy process. It’s moving
faster in Europe.
In the meantime, HemaSpot is enabling scientifi c breakthroughs.
Dr. Michael Smolensky is one of the world’s foremost experts
in chronobiology—natural physiological rhythms such as circadian
rhythms--and always wanted to understand better how to apply
them to medical conditions. “I’ve been frustrated because I know
that certain constituents of the blood that are important inaccurate
medical diagnoses show very great predictability. They reach
peak levels or lowest levels at times when appointments can’t be
scheduled, and blood can’t be withdrawn. There was not means of
getting blood samples from patients at those particular times of the
day or night when they would be most valuable in getting accurate
determination of the value of medical interventions.”
Smolensky has been working with Dr. Ramon Herrera, Director
of Bioengineering & Chronobiology Laboratories at the University
of Vigo, Spain. They discovered that patients who take their blood
pressure medication at night are fi ve times less likely to suffer a
heart attack than those who take it in the morning. But they weren’t
able to isolate why. They knew there was a change in some levels,
such as cortisol, at different times
of day. But what else was going
on in the interactions between the
medications and changes in the
blood over a 24-hour period? With
HemaSpot, they can get patients
with hypertension to take their
blood at three-hour intervals from
home to look at all the factors.
“One of (Hill’s) strengths is that she is very open minded to criticism
about her product designs and development, unlike many other that
companies just want to get on the market and see fi nancial fl ow,”
Smolensky said. “She’s just very inquisitive and open minded, not a
typical business personality. She certainly has the business acumen,
but she’s also very science oriented.” And as a person, he said, Hill is
“just delightful.”
Most of Spot on Science’s funding has come from the Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency Small Business Innovation
Research Program. Their phase II grant was for $1.5 million, and they
recently received an additional $750,000. Hill has been pitching—and
winning pitch competitions—since she joined Avinde accelerator for
women entrepreneurs building scalable businesses.
“I had done a lot of talks but scientifi c talks,” Hill said. “The very fi rst
time I got up to pitch I was so nervous. It wasn’t a very good talk at
all. I had just developed the company and came up with a name for it
which was Spot on Biosciences. Someone said ‘You’re going to want
to shorten that name. For one thing, it’s too long. For another, you
don’t want to bethe S.O.B. company.”
Hill did a lot of things right from the beginning, said Terry Chase
Hazell, director of emerging tech at Avinde. “She made a clean break
from her employer, protecting her IP, built a great team, she’s fully
participating in the entrepreneurship scene and most importantly she
picked a business model that could scale.”
Right now, Hill said, HemaSpot is being used in pilot studies but
they’ll need to hit a certain critical mass to scale up. A study starts
with a few patients. Once it’s determined that the device works, a
research project increases
that to 100 patients,
1,000 patients, 10,000…
once it hits 100,000,
Hill said, it will be time to
scale up. She’s building
relationships now to
determine who would be
a good investment partner
for Spot on Sciences.
But what brings her
to work every day, Hill
said, isn’t growing the
company. “We can see
that this can make a
difference in the world.
This is going to change
the way we do blood
tests. This is going to
advance clinical science.
That’s what I love to hear.”
11
Ten Years in TechMAJOR MILESTONES POINT TOWARDS A FASTER FUTURE
It’s easy to take tech for granted. We want to be instantly connected 24/7 from wherever we are to whatever we want. So in order to appreciate this massive
move to all things digital, we’ve thrown a little timeline together for you.
Oh and by the way, YouTube used more bandwidth in 2010 than the entire Internet did in 2000.
Facebook founded
iPhone introduced
The “pound sign” becomes a
hashtag
iPad introduced
1B smartphones
sold worldwide
1st move to an
all digital network
2004 2007 2009 2010 2012 2014
We can get used to this level of innovation, as long as we have the infrastructure to support it. This requires a careful conversation between tech and government, and we’re starting to see some good news on this front. Congress is starting to consider how our laws can be modernized and in 2014, the FCC announced trials for a nationwide
transition to an all-digital network. That means instead of spending almost $14 billion a year on maintaining outdated technology, carriers could then invest that capital into the broadband networks consumers want and dedicate that money to modernizing our communications infrastructure.
Contact us to learn more, get involved and connect.
www.TexasProgress.com@Tx4EconProgress
ADVANCE TECHNOLOGY l ADVANCE TEXAS
12
HEALTHCARE AND BIOSCIENCES INDUSTRY in Austin
1 The life sciences sector represents 206 establishments and adds $1 billion to the regional economy and 6,000 jobs with an average annual wage of $75,000, according
to a report from the Austin Technology Council.
2 Research and development in the life sciences represents $380 million in regional economic impact and more than 3,400 jobs.
3 BioAustin is a nonprofi t organization to promote the life sciences industry in the fi ve-county Austin region. It was recently spun off from the Austin Chamber of
Commerce.
4 Austin’s life sciences industry is comprised of 40 percent medical device and diagnostic companies, 20 percent biologics and biotech companies,
20 percent contract research organizations, 10 percent pharmaceuticals and 10 percent other areas, according to the Austin Technology Council report.
5 In April, construction kicked off on the new Dell Medical School. The Michael and Susan Dell Foundation have donated $50 million for the school.
Last year, the UT System Board of Regents committed $334 million for the construction. And the Seton Healthcare Family has committed $295 million to build a new 210 bed teaching hospital. The Dell Medical School is scheduled to accept its fi rst class of students in 2016.
6 At the University of Texas’ Cockrell School of Engineering, researchers have created the smallest, fastest and longest running tiny synthetic motor
to date. The nanomotor could help researchers create miniature machines that could enter and move through the body to provide insulin to diabetics or target and treat cancer cells, according to the University of Texas.
7 Austin-San Marcos is one of the top 12 biotech and health and life science centers in the country because of the clustering effect of multiple startup companies
in the biotech industry, according to a report from the Milken Institute.
Sources: University of Texas at Austin, BioAustin, the Austin Technology Council,
Milken Institute and the Dell Medical School.
uthscsa.edu
Ours is a story of hope. Compassion and joy. Commitment, vision and inspiration. We engage our
minds and talents, and give from our hearts, to help and heal. We touch the lives of thousands,
to serve those in need, here and around the world. And, through it all, we work to make lives better.
Thank you for all you do to make our story so remarkable. You’re the reason we’re able
to write the next chapter.
14
and companies like Medtronic, InCube Labs, and Innovative Trauma
Care from outside the region. At the same time, we’ve helped develop
a local “innovation eco-system” to foster the growth of homegrown
companies and talent. In addition to raising awareness of the sector
overall, BioMed SA spearheaded a strategic initiative to identify
San Antonio’s leading biomedical assets and leverage them for the
collective benefi t. The attraction of the World Stem Cell Summit to San
Antonio Dec. 3-5, 2014 is testament to the potential of this strategy.
SHN: How does BioMedSA work with San Antonio’s life sciences
companies and institutions?
AS: Joining BioMed SA enables companies and institutions to
collaborate in growing and promoting this dynamic sector. Members
benefi t from strategic introductions, visibility raising initiatives,
information updates, and getting to know local economic developers.
They can participate in industry-specifi c work groups and events
to advance sector growth and can submit nominations for BioMed
SA’s annual Julio Palmaz Award for Innovation in Healthcare and the
Biosciences. Members can also take advantage of a national cost-
savings program that provides discounts on valuable products and
services.
SHN: What are the strengths of San Antonio’s Life Sciences industry?
AS: In addition to being a regional hub for medical care and health
professions education, San Antonio is increasingly recognized as
a national leader in bioscience research and commercialization.
Ann Stevens has served as
BioMed SA’s president since
its inception in 2005. She has
helped to grow and promote San
Antonio’s healthcare and bioscience
industry. She recently answered some
questions about BioMed SA and the
role the nonprofi t organization plays
in the city’s booming healthcare and
bioscience industry.
SHN: Why was BioMedSA created?
AS: BioMed SA was founded in 2005
by former Mayor Henry Cisneros and
the San Antonio Chamber of Commerce to organize and promote
the community’s substantial biomedical assets and raise the visibility
of San Antonio as a City of Science and Health. Our mission is to
accelerate the growth of what is already San Antonio’s leading industry,
healthcare and bioscience, to create economic benefi t for the region
and contribute to improving global health.
SHN: What have been BioMedSA’s major accomplishments since its
founding in 2005?
AS: Having an industry cluster organization like BioMed SA in place,
along with a cohesive industry growth strategy, has helped San
Antonio raise its biomedical profi le to attract industry professionals
with Ann Stevens of BioMed SA
By LAURA LOREK, Founder of Silicon Hills News
15
Our vibrant biomedical community is bringing new therapies
and solutions to market for some of mankind’s most complex
diseases, with recognized strengths in diabetes, wound healing and
regenerative medicine, infectious diseases, neurologic disorders,
and cancer. We are also the “Home of US Military Medicine” with
the nation’s largest military medical treatment complex and allied
health training campus.
The city’s biomedical assets are supported by an innovation eco-
system consisting of multiple tech transfer generators, incubators
and accelerator initiatives; commercialization and entrepreneurship
programs; research and technology parks with available land and
flexible office space; supportive local government officials; and
organizations that bring people together to exchange ideas and
collaborate.
SHN: Which areas will generate growth?
AS: We believe all five of the disease areas identified above are
ones that San Antonio can build on as it brings its biomedical
expertise and assets to bear and as the word begins to spread.
We’ve already seen several examples of companies relocating
or expanding into San Antonio because of our critical mass of
expertise in these areas.
SHN: What are San Antonio’s competitive advantages in the Life
Sciences industry?
AS: Healthcare and bioscience is the city’s leading industry,
employing more than one of every six people in the local workforce,
with an annual economic impact of $30 billion. It is also one of the
target industries in the community’s SA2020 vision and economic
development strategic plan. Having a cohesive strategy and cluster
organization in place to bring the industry segments together is key.
Research is the fuel that drives the life sciences industry, and in
San Antonio it springs from three distinct, yet collaborative, sources:
research organizations, private sector companies, and the U.S.
military. Some of these entities have been operating in San Antonio
for more than 70 years and are recognized leaders in their fields.
The willingness of these organizations to collaborate with each other
has been an important advantage for us.
SHN: What problems does San Antonio need to address to
expand its Life Sciences industry?
AS: It is important for San Antonio to continue raising awareness
of its exceptional biomedical assets and strengths since we have
historically been better known for other industries. At the same
time, we must focus on expanding the availability of venture capital
to translate discoveries made in our research labs into innovative
solutions for physicians and patients with unmet medical needs.
San Antonio’s biomedical sector is a resource to the world, and
local breakthroughs can have global impact when sufficiently
funded and promoted.
SHN: Is there enough venture capital available to fuel the startup of
new medical device, drug and other life science ventures?
AS: Capital availability has been a limiting factor for us in the past
but has improved significantly in the last few years. We now have
two homegrown VC funds focused largely on the life sciences, and
we have begun to attract increasing interest from investors around
the nation.
SHN: We live in an increasingly global world, how does San Antonio
compete and collaborate with other countries in the life sciences
industry?
AS: Our vision for this industry is for San Antonio to be recognized
as a global leader in healthcare and bioscience, so getting the word
out about our extensive biomedical assets and strengths is very
important. BioMed SA exhibits at international industry conferences
and participates in foreign economic missions to open doors and
forge relationships with biomedical entities around the world. Over
the years, we have traveled to Canada, Mexico, Japan, China,
India, and Israel to build awareness and facilitate collaboration with
interested companies and institutions.
SHN: How important is the commercialization of new technology
spinning out of local universities to the city’s Life Sciences industry?
AS: San Antonio is increasingly recognized as a biomedical hub
with unique assets in place and a track record of life-saving medical
innovations. The stent invented in the 1980s by Dr. Julio Palmaz of
the UT Health Science Center San Antonio revolutionized cardiac
care and was named one of “Ten Patents that Changed the World.”
Both the Health Science Center and the University of Texas at San
Antonio (UTSA) have spun off a number of biomedical companies to
commercialize medical discoveries made here.
SHN: How will the new Dell Medical School at the University of
Texas in Austin affect San Antonio’s Life Sciences industry?
AS: A good medical school is the foundation for developing a life
sciences industry in any region. That has certainly been the case
here in San Antonio with the UT Health Science Center and its five
professional schools, and we would expect that to be the case in
other regions as well. At the same time, San Antonio will soon be
getting a new School of Osteopathic Medicine, being developed by
the University of the Incarnate Word, which will further strengthen our
capabilities. In addition, San Antonio’s expertise in key disease areas
continues to distinguish it from other regions. We are also known
for being highly collaborative and open to exploring possibilities that
leverage our strengths. By understanding what our strengths are and
consciously building on them and promoting them, San Antonio is
well-positioned for continued momentum.
SHN: What do you think San Antonio’s Life Sciences industry will
be like in ten years?
AS: With continued focus and investment, I believe San Antonio
will be recognized as a global leader in healthcare and bioscience,
capitalizing on the strong foundationwe already have in place and the
vibrant growth that is currently under way. Much like our 5-time NBA
Champion San Antonio Spurs,by continuing to work together and
consciously building on our strengths, we have the opportunity to go
from “good to great” and make major contributions to the health of
the nation and world.
18
San Antonio has fostered innovative medical practices for
decades. In June 2010, InCube Labs announced its plan to
open a branch facility in San Antonio. InCube Labs originated
in Silicon Valley and saw San Antonio as an attractive location to
establish a branch.
“We could attract people here,” said Mir Imran, InCube Labs’ chairman
and CEO. “One of the challenges for California is the cost of living
is so high. It’s very hard to attract people from outside the state. We
found in San Antonio it’s such a beautiful city to live in, and the cost of
living is very low and manageable. From a family standpoint, there are
also a number of attractions.”
InCube Labs is a multi-disciplinary research center for medical
practices in therapeutic areas, drug delivery, and medical devices.
Imran has created 20 companies with InCube in the past 25 years,
and he plans to help establish more.
Phillip Morgan, Ph.D, vice president for InCube Labs in Texas, said
InCube wants to make a major difference in areas of unmet clinical
needs for patients.
“The way we approach it is we try and understand the problem and
we view technology agnostically,” Morgan said. “The process we use
is if you really understand the problem, then the solution will come out
of the problem.”
When InCube identifi es a medical area it can improve, it begins
the process of developing new approaches such as targeted drug
delivery or interventional devices to solve clinical problems.
InCube’s research focuses on innovative solutions from basic research
through pre-clinical development to clinical trials. The solutions it is
developing include a unique mix of traditional device technologies
such as electronics, software, mechanical engineering and material
science, as well as pharmaceuticals, protein chemistry and cell
biology.
When InCube Labs branched into Texas, the state invested $9.2
million from its Texas Emerging Technology fund into a trio of InCube’s
spin-off companies.
The three companies – Corhythm Inc., Fe3 Medical Inc., and
Neurolink Inc. – received this money to assist in the development and
commercialization of their respective products.
Corhythm focuses on developing devices to detect atrial fi brillation and
chronic heart failure, Fe3 Medical develops drug delivery technology
to aid people with iron-defi ciency anemia, and Neurolink develops an
implantable device that predicts seizures and treats the underlying
disease through intracranial drug delivery.
By Jonathan Gutierrez, Reporter for Silicon Hills News
INCUBE LABS IS THRIVING IN TEXAS
Morgan said it’s great for InCube Texas to be based in a place where
there is a lot of support.
“One of the major factors in us coming to San Antonio is that there
was a lot of support within the community ranging from the mayor,
Julian Castro, and the city manager, Sheryl Sculley,” he said. “Both of
them made trips to San Jose where InCube is based, and persuaded
us to come to San Antonio.”
In addition to the city council support InCube has received, local
universities have also committed to helping grow the life sciences
sector in the city.
“If you look historically at where incubators are located, they’re nearly
always located near academic institutions,” Morgan said. “I think it’s a
major advantage being so close to the Health Sciences Center, UTSA
and some of the other colleges around. They’ve been instrumental in
helping us progress.”
In terms of investing in InCube either directly or indirectly, the city of
San Antonio, the University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San
Antonio, USAA, and UTSA have all made signifi cant contributions for
the development of InCube’s companies, Morgan said.
InCube Ventures, one of InCube’s venture arms, is a specialized fund
focusing on breakthrough innovations in medicine.
Just like InCube Labs, its venture arm aims to grow and nurture
companies with potential to dramatically improve patient outcomes.
Imran said the next move for InCube Texas is to expand its operations
to include manufacturing.
“We also run a manufacturing company in California,” he said. “We will
bring a branch of that to (San Antonio). We’d like to get to the point
where we’re establishing two companies a year. But, it requires a lot
of infrastructure to support that many companies.”
One thing missing in San Antonio is the lack of signifi cant venture
capital, Imran said.
“The challenge has nothing to do with San Antonio,” he said. “Since
the 2008 crash, the recovery has been slow. What that does to
(startup companies)is it impacts the availability of equity dollars from
other sources of venture capital. We’re hoping the companies we are
building will attract new investors to come and take a serious look at
San Antonio.”
19
Dr. William Henrich, president of the
University of Texas Health Science
Center at San Antonio, recently sat
down with Silicon Hills News to talk
about all of the innovation happening
at the institution he oversees.
Dr. Henrich joined the Health
Science Center in 2006 as dean
of the School of Medicine and vice
president for medical affairs. He
became president in 2009.
At the Health Science Center, Dr.
Henrich oversees a $765 million
budget, 6,000 employees and
projects like the construction of
the $106 million Medical Arts and
Research Center, which opened in
2009; the $150 million South Texas
Research Facility, which opened
in 2011; and the $96.5 million Center for Oral Health Care and
Research, scheduled to open in 2015.
SHN: What do you think are the strengths of the UT Health Science
Center at San Antonio?
WH: There are many. I think neurosciences is one – about a third of
our extramural grants come in support of the neurosciences. We have
outstanding work in multiple sclerosis and dementia and psychiatric
neurosciences such as schizophrenia. I’ll mention our pain scientist
Dr. Ken Hargreaves, a neuroscientist whose team has discovered
a new class of non-addictive painkillers. In other areas, diabetesis
a major strength because of the work of Dr. Ralph DeFronzo and
his team. (Dr. DeFronzo leads the University Health System’s Texas
Diabetes Institute, which has developed new treatments for Type 1
and Type 2 diabetes.) We always mention healthy aging through an
institute called the Sam and Ann Barshop Institute for Longevity and
Aging Studies. That’s a real treasure for Texas and it’s a real jewel for
San Antonio. And it’s certainly something we’re extremely proud of.
It’s the leading aging center, in terms of extramural funding, in Texas.
And it is growing. I guess the last thing to mention that is an asset
for us is we have a very strong partnership with the military and we
have many programs that we share with the military. And I think it’s
a natural bond to form between the Health Science Center and the
many attributes of the military system in San Antonio. If you’re talking
about more general assets, I’d be remiss in not mentioning the fi ne
educational programs we have here in medicine, dentistry, nursing
and the health professions. Our students are very successful and
compete well nationally for positions after they fi nish here. I’d say
we have a very strong and very competent management team –
individuals who understand the mission of advancing discovery and
education in healthcare. So I’m very proud of that.
SHN: How does the UTHealth Science Center at San Antonio fi t
with the overall life sciences industry in San Antonio? You mentioned
the collaboration with the military. Are there programs you work on
together?
WH: I could start by mentioning the educational programs. At last
count, we had 18 programs where we send trainees to the San
Antonio Military Medical Center and they send trainees back to our
Health Science Center. And the trainees get the benefi t of training
at both places. We both also have tremendously developed interest
in post-traumatic stress disorder, which affl icts approximately 15
percent of returning veterans from theater. It’s now more of a public
health problem as it affects somewhere between 5 percent and
7 percent of adults in the civilian population. Our relationship with
the military and specifi cally with the Department of Defense led
to acquisition of a major grant here in the diagnosis and better
treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder.
SHN: How does the creation of the Dell Medical School affect
the UT Health Science Center at San Antonio? Is it considered
competition? Is it considered collaboration? Does it make you
stronger? Does it impact you in getting funds?
By Laura Lorek, Founder of Silicon Hills NewsAll photos courtesy of the Health Science Center
20
workforce that has gone on to populate our city and the rest of Texas
in addition to the United States and world. If I can be a bit of drum
pounder, it is known that the biggest economy in San Antonio today
is the life sciences. That’s a book of business that now exceeds $30
billion. What I would say about the Health Science Center’s role in
this wonderful success is that it isn’t that the Health Science Center
is responsible for $30 billion of business. It’s a small fraction of that.
But it’s true to say the Health Science Center is at the hub of this
growth. It’s hard to imagine any city having this kind of phenomenal
growth in the health sciences without having an academic Health
Science Center at the core. This is because the Health Science
Center is partners with everybody. We’re partners with theTexas
Biomedical Research Institute, the military, The University of Texas
at San Antonio, with everybody. And I think it’s accurate to say the
growth and the success of this sector of the city’s business would not
have been either as fast or as successful without having 1,800 Health
Science Center faculty, a $200 million research budget and the ability
to collaborate along so many discipline levels. It creates a sense
of excitement that is hard to replicate without having a wonderful
university Health Science Center there.
I don’t think there is a better example, and my colleagues around the
country agree with this, of the value of what a Health Science Center
has done for its city than San Antonio, Texas. I know when I network
with people around the country they say, “When you look at what an
academic Health Science Center brings to a city, you look no further
than San Antonio.” In 40 short years, this industry has outstripped
the tourism industry and the manufacturing industry in San Antonio.
It’s not because the Health Science Center was responsible for every
brick laid or every laboratory that was built, but it was an asset to
the city. And hence Austin really wanted a medical school. Phoenix
wanted a medical school. Charlotte wanted a medical school. These
great cities in our country, which are growing and thriving, as a case
study would look at San Antonio and say maybe we can have some
of that kind of success.
SHN: How does the UT Health Science Center at San Antonio work
to commercialize technology coming out of the lab to create new
ventures?
WH: We’re expanding our tech-transfer operation and our efforts to
bring, to company acquisition or formation, inventions of our faculty –
new drugs, new therapies, new devices, etc. We’re the home of one
of the most important innovations of the 21st century – the Palmaz
Stent, invented by Health Science Center radiologist Dr. Julio Palmaz.
SHN: What are the plans for expansion at the UT Health Science
Center at San Antonio?
WH: In San Antonio, we are growing tremendously our School of
Dentistry and our dental practice with a new building that is coming
online. We are expanding our teaching space with a new state-of-
the-art learning and teaching center. We hope to renovate a large
percentage of our older lab space and convert that into modern lab
space. We’re always in the business of recruiting new faculty. That will
be a major effort for us. On the clinical side, we have plans to grow
our clinical business substantially in cooperation with a number of our
hospital partners. It’s a very busy time despite the financial austerity
that exists. All of it is devoted to getting resources to our wonderful
faculty so they can be successful. We need to put resources into the
hands of the people who are doing the work here.
WH: It is likely a combination of all the things you mentioned, not just
one. It offers a set of new opportunities for collaboration. Enrolling
patients in clinical trials could be a place where the new institution could
partner with the old institution, to enroll critical numbers of patients much
more quickly than if we didn’t collaborate. Secondly, I’d say there is
more competition. There will be some discussion and some evolution
that will occur on how the clinical practices will interact in this new
space. There will be competition for faculty and that will be a two-way
street. You could consider that as a negative, but I don’t because that
is the kind of competition in which we already participate. We are in
competition with other institutions not just in Texas but also around the
country for federal grant dollars, as one example. I think there will be
increased competition from this medical school in Austin but also from
the new medical school in South Texas, which we are basically creating
from our Health Science Center.
SHN: Are these new institutions needed and will they add to the
amelioration of the physician shortage and healthcare professional
shortage in Texas?
WH: Yes they are. Texas ranks very low in the grand spectrum of
states in which we look at the per capita number of physicians per
population. And these new medical schools will help with that. All the
medical schools in the state are doing a good job of expanding their
classes. The lesion in the pipeline is that we need more graduate
medical education because we don’t have enough physicians as interns
and residents to accommodate the increase in the number of medical
students. So what I’m saying is there is an uncoupling of growing
the medical student graduation class but not growing the graduate
medical education in proportion. Hence, more and more students who
graduate from Texas medical schools will have to leave the state to go
find training opportunities elsewhere. And the reason that should catch
attention is because there is a 60 percent to 70 percent chance that
where you train you will stay. Certainly, even if you don’t stay in San
Antonio but you trained here, you’re likely to stay in Texas somewhere.
It costs a lot of money to educate the medical students and then we’re
a net exporter of them to other states that are glad to get them. And
then invariably not all of them come back. I would say we’re doing a
good job of expanding medical school student size. The real key to
changing the scoreboard in terms of number of physicians in the state is
to grow the graduate medical education.
SHN: What have been some of the major successes of the UT Health
Science Center at San Antonio since the first class was admitted in
1966?
WH: I’d say that among the big accomplishments, we now have upward
of 30,000 alumni. If you go to a doctor or see a nurse or go to a dentist
or have someone treat you for physical therapy in San Antonio, the odds
are high that the person who sees you in this professional capacity
either went to school here or trained here. So I think one of the major
contributions from the Health Science Center is this incredibly talented
21
If the Dell Medical School were a startup, it would have cleared some
important milestones.
It’s funded. Construction has started
on its campus. And it’s got a leader in
Clay Johnston.
Before being named dean of Dell
Medical School,Johnston had been
the associate vice president for
research at the University of California-
San Francisco, one of the country’s
top ranked medical schools.
His roles at UCSF included
developing programs to help get discoveries from research laboratories to the
marketplace as director of the Clinical and Translational Science Institute.
He’s also been involved with a couple of startups. One has been backed by
Rock Health, a digital health technology accelerator in San Francisco.
On the job since March 1, Johnston has started work on a range of priorities:
hiring, developing curriculum, getting the school accredited and supervising
construction. All of which must be done by the time the school welcomes its
fi rst class of 50 students in fall 2016.
Beyond those issues, Johnston told Silicon Hills News,in an interview earlier
this year, that he wants the school to play a role in the Central Texas economy.
SiliconHillsNews: You’re leading what could be the biggest startup in Austin.
Clay Johnston: It is defi nitely a startup, with the same sorts of issues and
the same sorts of opportunities. The one nice thing is that it’s a startup that’s
already through Series B funding in spite of just being a handful of employees
right now. We’ll fi x that pretty quickly.
DELL MEDICAL SCHOOL DEAN EXPECTS OPPORTUNITIES FOR
AUSTIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANIESBy TIM GREEN, Reporter with Silicon Hills News
Rending of the Dell Medical School as Viewed from Waller-Creek, courtesy of the University of Texas.
SHN: What’s your pitch for hiringto staff a brand new medical school?
CJ: It’s actually a pretty easy sales pitch. We’re really interested in people
who see a better way forward, who see an opportunity to better provide
health care, to provide better education in health care, to meet the
innovation method of improving health more effi ciently.
Those are people who are often have been working hard to be creative or
even transformative in their own institutions but are frustrated by the diffi culty
in making progress. So the opportunity in starting from the ground up is that
you really can have much more control.
And it’s more than just an opportunity. It’s almost a responsibility. Academic
medicine is pretty stodgy, slow to change and is fully engaged in some
of the dysfunction of the current healthcare delivery system.We have a
responsibility to take advantage of our newness to test out different ways of
doing things that could become models for the rest of the country.
That is an exciting startup to be a part of. It appears to be drawing the right
type people, people who really want to make a difference.
SHN: Have you had interactions with the tech community in San Francisco
that helps getting the medical school started?
CJ: I’ve been involved with a couple of startups myself. One of which died
before it was funded and one that’s still struggling; that came through Rock
Health.
At UCSF, we set up systems to try to support people who had ideas for
health products to get them to the startup stage. Sometimes to out-
licensing stages and that included anything from biotech to technology
devices, diagnostics, the whole range. I don’t have any personal stake in
those but in creating the system to support them. This was a big part of my
last job and I hope will be in important part of what the medical school does
in Austin.
22
The system we created at UCSF ended up working quite well, creating a nice
community that brought together a variety of folks from various industries that
impact the startup world including entrepreneurs but others as well. And then
brought them together with clinicians and also with laboratory-based scientists.
And again it worked well.
SHN: What is an area of opportunity in health and medicine?
CJ: For me a huge area of opportunity that no one has claimed yet is in digital
health; in particular health technology companies from big data-type companies
to personal sensor-type companies to clinician tools to assistants to clinicians
and provision of care.
That has been a rapidly growing are for venture capital, but no place has really
assumed dominance. The Bay Area is probably in the best position to do so
because of the venture capital here but Austin could really take a leadership
position in that space.
SHN: What does a medical school bring to the mix that helps bring ideas from
the lab to the marketplace?
CJ: There are a couple of ways that can happen. The ideas can come from
the academic medical center and out into the community. That’s the traditional
model for how this stuff happens. Basic science discovery that works its way
out into a biotech company. That will definitely be an important role for the
medical school over time, but it will be a while before we have even 100 faculty.
And although we are clearly going to draw faculty that are more entrepreneurial
and, I’m sure, of more technology focus because that’s a major focus of the
school. It will still bea while before their ideas that they originate move out from
the medical school.
What we would like to do is think about the Dell Medical School being a bridge
to the community where an entrepreneur may have an idea about a new digital
health application and then we can help assess whether that’s a viable idea in
the current health care system and help modify it to increase the likelihood that
it’s successful. And potentially create the environment in which to test it and
demonstrate its value.
That’s similar to what we have done at UCSF and was really helpful. It’s more
about creating these teams as opposed to creating the ideas. It’s assuring
that you have the right expertise and laboratory in which to evaluate these
interventions. That’s what we’re hoping to build at Dell Medical School.
SHN: Have you been able to identify areas of research strength at UT Austin
in places like the Department of Biomedical Engineering or College of Natural
Sciences?
CJ: It’s too early to say specifically, but I’ll just say there is a tremendous
amount of opportunity in the schools you just mentioned and in others.
In the computer science arena it’s just so ready to look for practical applications
on the more clinical end of the spectrum. All the right tools are in place
other than clinical informatics which needs to be developed at UT, but isn’t
going to be a natural part of the medical school.
In Natural Sciences, too, and in many other areas in the university there
have been through the years fabulous discoveries, fabulous scientists and
they are clamoring for translational medicine that’s going to allow them to
move their discoveries out to become health improvements. That’s been
a major part of my job at UCSF and is easy for me to imagine how we can
create those supporting systems for UT. So I think there’s huge opportunity
there and we will definitely take that on.
SHN: How was the process of commercializing research conducted at
UCSF?
CJ: We created the UCSF Catalyst program. That program’s been going on
for about three years. The return on investment in just research dollars alone
gained from the program was on the order of tenfold so it’s been a highly
successful program.
We encourage ideas. Now we do it for the community but first it was just
for UCSF core health products. They could be drugs, diagnostics, devices
or digital health, in any of those spaces. And then we have the ideas vetted
by experts on those areas. Venture capitalists, biotech CEOs, digital health
company CEOs, IP attorneys who form these of review panels for us. They
would judge not the science, but how promising the discovery was and
how promising the idea for a health product was. Then a subset of those
received consultational awards, we called them. Basically we would form a
team around the proposer to figure out how best to move it forward. That
team would work the proposer to optimize the idea.
I can give you can example.
There was a guy working on a drug for Kaposi sarcoma and the drug also
worked for other herpes viruses. It was just that he had started on Kaposi
sarcoma and the group had him do some projects to demonstrate that it
could work HSV-1 (herpes simplex virus-1) and that changed an idea that
was probably going to go nowhere because it didn’t have an adequate
market potential to one that has tremendous market potential.
He has gone on to get funding and move it forward. That was a simple but
really important change that happened through the advice of that team.
It has worked really well and also worked to change the culture both on the
academic side and the community side. There are now 120 consultants
who volunteer as part of the program. They’re getting value because they
can see cutting edge science coming from the university but also because
they’re networking with each other. And that’s definitely valuable to them. So
it’s been a big win-win program. You could imagine that would work well in
Austin, particularly around the digital health area but also in other areas.
23
1 Founded in 2011, Geekdom moved into its own headquarters
in the historic Rand building at 110 Houston St. this year. It
occupies the seventh and sixth floors with plans to eventually
take over the entire building. The new offices have bike racks,
showers, lockers, and mailboxes, changing rooms, a nap room,
kitchen and more.
2 The Techstars Cloud program returns to Geekdom in early
2015 headed up by Blake Yeager. The program will begin
accepting applications this fall.
3 WiseWear featured in this issue operates out of Geekdom.
Other startups at Geekdom include WP Engine, Pressable,
Promoter.io, Storific, CodeUp, TrueAbility, Remote Garage,
Monk’s Toolbox, VentureLab and Health eDesigns.
4 Geekdom membership costs $50 per month or $200
monthly for a dedicated “tech startup desk” in an office.
5 Geekdom hosts events daily, weekly and monthly including
San Antonio Startup Grind, 3Day Startup, SA New Tech,
Startup Weekend, hackathons, Health 2.0, OpenStack
meetups, Ruby Rebels, Agile Meetup, CodeUp Teens, Geekdom
Game Night, the Crowning Moment and more.
6 Geekdom last year opened another Geekdom location in San
Francisco.
7 The first HeroX Challenge, an offshoot of the X-Prize, officially
launched in San Antonio earlier this year. The two-year San
Antonio MX Challenge is headed up by Jesus Salas at
Geekdom and funded by Graham Weston and his 80/20 Foundation.
The organization will award $500,000 to the person or group that
bests fosters entrepreneurship between San Antonio and Mexico.
8 Lorenzo Gomez is the director of Geekdom. Nick Longo and
Graham Weston founded Geekdom.
9 The Geekdom Fund provides capital to early-stage
entrepreneurs based at Geekdom.
10 Geekdom members are required to give back one hour
of their time every week to help someone else.
24
ENTVANTAGE AIMS TO CURB ANTIBIOTICS WITH BETTER DIAGNOSTICS
Most sinus infections are viral and don’t require antibiotics. But
how can a patient and doctor be sure? Presently,a family doctor
can’t quickly diagnose his patient’s sinus infection as viral or
bacterial. ENTvantage Diagnostics aims to change that with
an in-offi ce nose swab that will give results to physicians and
patients within 15 minutes.
Too often unnecessary drugs are prescribed to put the patient’s
mind at rest, and to cover the doctor from liability on the small
chance the infection is in fact bacterial. However, mistreatment
can cause chronic sinus problems for patients, and antibiotic
over prescription contributes to the growing threat of drug-
resistant bacteria worldwide. In April, the World Health
Organization released a report on antibiotic resistance. The
survey found that treatment resistance for common infections
was increasingly common in many regions, resulting in people
remaining sick longer, with an increased likelihood of death.
ENTvantagewants to secure $1 million in funding. Once received,
chief medical offi cer Dr. Subinoy Das estimates the venture will
be able to fi nish engineering the diagnostic swab and be ready
for clinical trials in 18-24 months.
Das, an Ohio-based researcher and one of the nation’s top sinus
surgeons, has been working toward a diagnostic solution for
about fi ve years.
In some ways his scientifi c quest is personal: Das used to
play baseball and was hit in the face with a line drive that
gave him sinus problems. As a teen, he attended prestigious
Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology,
which allowed him to intern with the Department of Defense at
a laboratory developing battlefi eld diagnostics. This gave him
experience translating existing scientifi c knowledge to practical
use.
In his undergrad, Das was exposed to pure scientifi c research,
after which he went on to attend medical school. “I joined a
relatively unique career-path of people known as clinician-
scientists,” Das said, explaining that the medical fi eld typically
produces researchers who lack clinical experience and doctors
with little research background.Because of his combined
education, when Das began his career as a rhinologist, he made
it his goal to fi nd a practical solution for the most pressing
problem in the fi eld, which he believed to be that doctors don’t
know if their patients have bacterial or viral sinus infections.
It’s not just the systemic problem of antibiotic over-prescription that
makes this a pressing issue. Improper treatment of sinus infections
can lead to chronic problems that might one day require surgery.
Sinus surgery is highly invasive, it involves peeling the face down
and cracking open the skull, and since the sinuses are so close to
the eyes and brain, there is risk of injury.
“Our diagnostics will give patients and doctors more confi dence to
withhold antibiotics when they aren’t needed,” Das said.
The diagnostic kit Das has been developing works by identifying
bacterial proteins present in the nose that indicate the cause of
infection. In the lab at Ohio State University, the test proved highly
effective on chinchillas, which have immune systems similar to
humans because they hail from the Andes Mountains where there’s
little exposure to bacteria.
Austin-based serial entrepreneur and CEO of LumosPharma Rick
Hawkins attended a presentation by Das at the university and
was impressed. “The technology solves a really critical problem,”
he said. Hawkins is part of ENTvantage’s board of directors. The
venture’s president is Joseph Skraba, who has been bringing
medical devices to market for 30 years. Presently, the company is
fi nalizing a licensing deal with Ohio State University.
The company will be based in Austin, where both Hawkins and
Skraba are located. Once funding is secured, ENTvantage will hire
employees and also engage development partners. The company
already has a prototype with some basic engineering, but it needs to
be refi ned.
If the product makes it to market, Skraba for one is optimistic
about adoption. He cited strep throat as a relevant example:
Before rapid strep tests were available, antibiotics for strep throat
were prescribed with much greater frequency, though only about
30 percent of people who visit doctors with sore throats have the
infection.
With sinusitis, it’s only about 10 percent of cases that have a true
bacterial infection. Each year, about 30 million people in the United
States are diagnosed with sinusitis, so the potential for ENTvantage
to cut down on the superfl uous use of antibiotics is huge.
By Leslie Anne Jones, Reporter with Silicon Hills
From left to right: Rick Hawkins, Dr. Subinoy Das, Joseph Skraba, photo by Leslie Anne Jones
25
When Thomas B. Slick Jr. founded the Texas Biomedical
Research Institute in 1941, San Antonio was a ranching and oil
town. The city didn’t have a medical school or graduate program
for biomedical sciences. Slick Jr. envisioned a “city of science”
in south Texas that could be a “great center for human progress
through scientifi c research.”
“(Slick Jr.) was an extraordinary visionary,” said Kenneth Trevett,
former president and CEO of the Texas Biomedical Research
Institute. “Now, San Antonio has
a medical school, healthcare
systems, and signifi cant
research organizations.”
What makes Texas Biomed
particularly special is the
combination of scientifi c
research programs it has.
Texas Biomed has a nationally
designated non-human primate
research center and is also the
only private institution to own
a biosafety level 4 maximum
containment center to study
deadly pathogens which have
no known treatment or vaccine.
In addition, Texas Biomed has its department of genetics,
which works to advance human health through biomedical
research with animal and human populations. This team works
to fi gure out how individual genes infl uence a given disease
and try to develop cures and methods for disease prevention.
The group particularly focuses on the infl uence of genetic and
environmental factors on heart disease, obesity, diabetes,
psychiatric disease, parasitic infections, and osteoporosis.
Texas Biomed’s employees include a doctoral staff of 85, a
technical support staff of more than 120 and 200 general and
administrative support employees.
The institute just completed one goal of expanding its facilities.
It recently opened a 70,000 square foot laboratory and scientifi c
support building, which will serve as the face of the 200-acre
campus. The building provides eight new laboratories for the
institute’s primate research center and has allowed the institute
to grow its research into stem cell use.
Another goal the institute has is to interact more with the
.armaceutical and biotechnology industries.
“We want to not only transfer some of our technology from the
TEXAS BIOMED EXPANDS IN SAN ANTONIO By Jonathan Gutierrez, Reporter with Silicon Hills News
(All photos courtesy of the Texas Biomedical Research Institute)
26
laboratory into the commercial marketplace, but also, we’re looking
for diversifi ed basis support,” Trevett said. “Industry relations and
interacting with clinical research organizations is important.”
Robert W. Gracy, Ph.D, was
recently named Texas Biomed’s
interim president and CEO.
A few years ago, he was on
the governor’s commission to
determine what Texas needed
to become competitive in the
biotechnology industry. He said
he began to help develop centers
in Houston and Dallas before his
work moved him to San Antonio.
“The San Antonio and Austin
area is one of the major places
for biotech development,” Gracy
said. “It’s moving along very fast.
We also have additional partners
with the military who have an
interest in biotechnologies from the medical standpoint.”
Bernard Arulanandam, Ph.D, assistant vice president of research
support at the University of Texas at San Antonio, said Texas
Biomed has always been collaborative with UTSA.
“They’re the foundation that does high-quality research in
genetics, infectious diseases, and virology,” he said. “Most of the
investigators at Texas Biomed work very closely with the (UTSA)
Health Science Center and at UTSA they also provide a training
ground for all of our students to actually partake in daily research
they do. Texas Biomed promotes biomedical research while working
closely with both of the UT components in San Antonio.”
The institute is home to the largest baboon colony, which the
scientists at the institute have kept genetic and medical histories
for seven generations. This colony’s history dates back 40 years
and serves as an integral part in the institute’s genetic research
endeavors. In addition to baboons, the institute also has a colony of
chimpanzees and opossums.
Jean L. Patterson, Ph.D, chair for the virology and immunology
department at Texas Biomed, said her department works on
projects some other organizations would rather not do.
“We work with high containment as well as animals and the
community is supportive of that,” Patterson said. “We’ve
been very fortunate to stay funded at a time when other
organizations are suffering from a drop in federal funds.”
Texas Biomed operates on an annual fund of nearly $55 million.
Competitive, peer-reviewed grants from the National Institutes
of Health and other funding agencies funds two-thirds of
its budget. Another 11 percent comes from contracts with
biotechnology and pharmaceutical fi rms. The contributions of
foundations, corporations, and earnings from the institute’s
permanent endowments provide for the remaining expenses.
The institute’s major contributors who help advance its mission
are The Argyle, a stately southern mansion and prestigious
private club devoted to supporting Texas Biomed, as well as
partners in the San Antonio community who donate funds
and help raise awareness of the institute through participation
with the Golden Circle, Benefactor Circle, President’s Circle,
Chairman’s Circle, Founder’s Council, and the Forum.
27
for Surgical Research in San Antonio, but
he couldn’t train the medics to do what
needed to be done under fi re.
After Filips’ last tour of duty in
Afghanistan, he worked to train medics
in the fi eld that were preparing to deploy
to Afghanistan, but he found the training
to be diffi cult.
He wanted to create a product that could
be used on the front lines, Faris said.
He came up with the clamp, which
replaced gauze pads and pressure
applied by combat medics in the fi eld.
It also replaces the immediate need for
suturing.
“This is the device that came from that
experience,” he said.
Last November, iTraumaCare closed on a Series B round of funding
and has raised $13.5 million to date, according to Crunchbase.
Targeted Technology is the lead investor in iTraumaCare. The rest
of the investment has come from high net worth individuals in San
Antonio, Faris said.
iTraumaCare has 23 employees. The Edmonton offi ce has just
fi ve employees the rest are employed by the San Antonio based
company, Faris said.
Faris expects to hire ten employees over the next year.
“We will continue to hire as we scale up,” he said.
The iTClamp is based on a medical platform technology with a whole
series of devices coming behind it to manage bleeding, Faris said.
Faris previously served as CEO of Vidacare, a medical device
company in San Antonio. He knows how to take a product to market
and grow its sales into the millions. That’s one of the key reasons
iTraumaCare located in San Antonio.
In the past, the two things missing in San Antonio were key executive
talent and money. Now because of the successes of companies
like Osteobiologics, ENTrigue Surgical and Vidacare, the talent
pool is stronger here. And the capital is fl owing more into medical
technology startups, Faris said.
“Most of us are driven by improving patient outcomes,” Faris said.
“That’s why we get into a business that is as hard, as being in the
healthcare side of the world, as opposed to doing websites. We’re
trying to make a difference in patient care.”
By Laura Lorek, Founder of Silicon Hills News
Dr. Ian Atkinson, Dr. Dennis Filips, co-founders of Innovative Trauma Care and Phil Faris, CEO and Chairman of the Board.
One of the leading causes of death
among trauma patients is the failure to
control bleeding.
Innovative Trauma Care, known as
iTraumaCare, a medical device maker
with its U.S. headquarters in San
Antonio and also based in Edmonton,
Canada, has come up with a solution.
It makes the iTClamp50, a clamp that
grips the skin and creates a seal that
allows blood to clot rapidly beneath the skin where it is applied to stop
the bleeding.
“In a matter of seconds you’ve sealed off the wound,” said Phil Faris,
iTraumaCare’s CEO and Chairman of the Board.
The iTClamp50 has already received U.S. Food and Drug Administration
approval for use on the arms and legs, the axilla, the groin area and the
scalp, Faris said.
“This is a technology that can be deployed with frontline medical
personnel both in the hospital and in the fi eld,” Faris said. “We feel if
this technology is deployed properly, it can make a signifi cant impact on
patient outcomes and in many instances may be life saving.”
iTraumaCare began selling the device last October. The product is being
used in the U.S. and Canada. Also, iTraumaCare is selling the device in
Europe and the Middle East.
“We’re in 26 countries right now,” Faris said.
The one-time use sterilized device costs $79 per clamp and covers
a two-inch wound. They can be stacked
together to cover a larger wound..
It’s just being deployed to ambulances and
E.M.S. vehicles and fi re equipment. San
Antonio is one of the cities planning on using
the device, Faris said. Some Special Forces
medics in the military are also using it, Faris
said. It’s being evaluated by the military for
the fi rst aid kit that the soldiers carry into the
battlefi eld, he said.
“It’s very simple when you look at it but that
simplicity can make it widely adopted and
deployed,” Faris said.
The iTClamp50 covers an estimated 50
percent to 60 percent of the wounds a medic
would normally encounter in trauma situations, Faris said.
Dr. Dennis Filips and Dr. Ian Atkinson founded the company in 2010.
Filips, previously served as a trauma surgeon with the Canadian forces
and saw the need for a device to quickly and effectively stop bleeding
in trauma situations. He came up with the clamp, which replaced
gauze pads and pressure applied by combat medics in the fi eld. It also
replaces the immediate need for suturing.
After his last tour of duty in Afghanistan, Filips worked with the Institute
iTraumaCare’s Clamp StemsBleeding and Saves Lives
28
Thanks to the Austin Chamber’s Innovate Austin initiative, we are creating a region of both established and emerging companies that are
changing the face of healthcare today for a healthier tomorrow.
To learn more about how Innovate Austin is supporting the growth of Austin’s life science cluster and to get involved in this game changing innovation evolution, go to austinchamber.com/innovation and sign
up for our innovation & entrepreneurship newsletter.
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES TODAY
for a Healthier Tomorrow
San Antonio has a rich history of courage and innovation. Driven by visionaries seeking to improve the human condition. People like Dr. Julio Palmaz of the UT Health Science Center San Antonio, who invented the first commercially successful intravascular stent, recognized as one of “Ten Patents that Changed the World.” Thanks to people like Dr. Palmaz, San Antonio has gained a worldwide reputation for life-saving innovation. Join us for the 9th Annual Julio Palmaz Award Dinner in San Antonio on September 18, honoring innovation in healthcare and the biosciences.Come see who will be writing the next chapter in our stirring history.
Discover the City of Science and Health at
biomedsa.org
History is created by those fighting for a brighter future.
BioMed SA is a non-profit, membership-based organization,supported in part by the City of San Antonio.
HEROES CHAMPIONED SAN ANTONIO. THEY STILL DO.San Antonio was founded by larger than life heroes who gave their lives for something bigger than themselves.
Today as America’s 7th largest city, San Antonio is a leader in trauma care, wound healing and regenerative
medicine to benefit the nation’s wounded warriors and civilians alike. Through our collaborative spirit, we
are combining a diversity of talent and unique research assets that are making a global impact on science,
health and life itself. Which is why innovations that save lives around the world are being developed here.biomedsa.org
BioMed SA is a non-profit, membership-based organization,supported in part by the City of San Antonio.