simple present & present perfect

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Simple present & present perfect Vishwasni, Sharifa, Sigma & Feifeng (Jessie) Group 2

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Simple present & present perfect. Vishwasni , Sharifa , Sigma & Feifeng (Jessie) Group 2. Simple present. Form : subject + base form of the verb [s/es for third person singular number] Ex : Ellen wants to go home. Yes/ No Ques : Does Ellen want to go home? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Simple present & present perfect

Simple present & present perfect

Vishwasni, Sharifa, Sigma & Feifeng (Jessie)Group 2

Page 2: Simple present & present perfect

Simple presentForm : subject + base form of the verb[s/es for third person singular number] Ex: Ellen wants to go home. Yes/ No Ques: Does Ellen want to go home? Wh Ques: Where does Ellen want to go?Timeframe : presentAspect : simple

Page 3: Simple present & present perfect

Simple present• 1. We often use the simple present with these words.• always • often• frequently• usually• sometimes• every day, week, month, and so on• once a week, month, year, and so on• occasionally• seldom• rarely• never

Ex: I often feel tired.Ex: I work every day.

Page 4: Simple present & present perfect

Simple present

• 2. The presentation of the group 2 seems wonderful.

• We believe we can do this presentation very well.

• 2. It is used with a NON-ACTION verb to indicate something that is happening right now.

Real life examples

Why the verb tense is used

Page 5: Simple present & present perfect

Simple present

Real life samples

• 3. a. Deepty drinks coffee every morning.

• b. The sun goes around the earth.

• c. Vicki loves to teach us.

Why the verb tense is used

a. Repeated habitually.

b. A general truth that is repeated periodically.

c. A condition that is always true.

Page 6: Simple present & present perfect

Simple presentReal life samples

• 4. Sharifa’ s husband comes home while she cooks for dinner.

Why the verb tense is used

• 4. When the simple present is used after while, it indicates a continuous action.

Page 7: Simple present & present perfect

Present perfect• Form : Has/Have + Past Participle• Ex: She has bought a house.• Yes/No Ques: Has she bought a house?• Wh Ques: What has she bought?• Meaning : We use present perfect past

action related to the present. • Timeframe : present• Aspect : perfect •

Page 8: Simple present & present perfect

Present perfectReal life samples

• 1. He has just gone.

• 2. I have lived in Fremont since March 27th,2008. (I live in Fremont. I still live in there. Maybe I will be living there in the future.)

Why the verb tense is used

• 1. Present perfect indicates activity in the immediate past.

• 2. When the sentence express an activity happening now. The action of the sentence maybe continuous or periodic.

Page 9: Simple present & present perfect

Present perfectReal life samples

• 3. Have you ever read "Gulliver’s Travel“? (You read any time, before, or now.)

• 4. I have known him for long time. (An activity beginning at in the past and continuing up to the present moment.)

Why the verb tense is used

• 3. Present perfect also expresses past action whose time is not given and isn't important.

• 4. Present perfect expresses the duration or continuation of an activity that began in the past.

Page 10: Simple present & present perfect

Present perfectReal life samples

• 5. The army has attacked that city 5 times.

Why the verb tense is used

• 5. We also use present perfect to talk about several different actions which have occurred in the past at different time. Present perfect expresses that is not completed and more action is possible.

Page 11: Simple present & present perfect

Present perfect

Real life samples

• 6. My English has really improved since I moved to the US.

Why the verb tense is used

• 6. We often use the present prefect to talk about action that has happened over a period of time.

Page 12: Simple present & present perfect

Exercise

Fill it in : Fill in the blanks with the following tenses, and explain why.

Page 13: Simple present & present perfect

This team girls• Vishwasni, Sharifa, Sigma and Feifeng 1_feel___

(feel) happy in Vicki’s class every day, but not at all because of the class itself. In the past few weeks, Vishwasni _2_has searched__ (search) for funny animal movies online, Sharifa 3_has talked___ (talk) with Sigma, and Feifeng _4has dreamed___ (dream) of the future, so they 5_have not gotten___ (not get) “A” in any quizzes. Now, they 6_know___ (know) that not paying attention in class 7_is___ (be) terrible, so they 8_have decided___ (decide) to work hard and 9_stop___ (stop) doing what they did before, and they 10 have found more fun than before.

Page 14: Simple present & present perfect

Time limit game

Page 15: Simple present & present perfect

•Listen carefully …

Page 16: Simple present & present perfect

•Thank you, everybody.

• ------ The end