skin to skin
DESCRIPTION
Skin to Skin. Presented By: Connie Chrisman, Lindy Hilding , Venus Johnston, & Tammie McDaniel. Research Question’s. What is skin to skin? What are the benefits for the mother/baby dyad? How does skin to skin benefit breastfed babies?. What is skin to skin. within one hour of birth - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Presented By: Connie Chrisman, Lindy Hilding,
Venus Johnston, & Tammie McDaniel
SKIN TO SKIN
Research Question’s•What is skin to skin?
•What are the benefits for the mother/baby dyad?
•How does skin to skin benefit breastfed babies?
What is skin to skin• within one hour of birth
• Dried
• Diapered & capped
• prone between mothers breasts
•Warm Blanket
• First feeding
Benefits of Skin to Skin
• a healthy transition
• Promotes breastfeeding
• Bonding & comfort
Risks during Cesarean Deliveries• Practical & medical safety • Belief that infants may suffer mild hypothermia
• Risk’s for hypothermia
• Operating room temperatures• Mothers themselves• Anesthesia• Distribution of body heat
Skin to skin contact after cesarean delivery
• Background
• purpose
• Method
• Hypothesis
• Interventions
• variables
RESULTS
• BOTH GROUPS COMPARABLE• No post surgical complications• No Morphine • TEMPERATURES• 30 MINUTES• 120 MINUTES • FATHERS• MOTHERS • ATTACHMENT & breastfeeding• Average time• Suckling & First Feeding•Discharge & 3 Months
conclusion• Satisfaction
• Feasibility
• EASILY ADOPTED
• DURATION OF Skin to skin
• Result participants
Kangaroo care at birth for full term infants
• Purpose
• Methods
• Results
• Extra Benefit findings
Conclusion• Results
• Pilot study
• Ease of use
• Satisfaction
Adverse Physiological Effects of Crying in Neonates
• Elevated heart rates
• Elevated blood pressure
• Shunting of unoxygenated blood
• Arteriovenous spasms in brain
• Cerebral blood flow changes
• Cortical activation in both hemispheres of brain
Kangaroo care Reduces Crying Response to Pain in Preterm Neonates
Background
purpose
Method
Hypothesis
Interventions
variables
Results• Both Groups Studied
• Heel sticks conducted by consistent neonatal phlebotomist
• Standard procedure from National Association of Neonatal Nursing
• Infant remained in same position
• Minimal inaudible crying time noted in each phase
• Crying Times• Infants in Kangaroo Care
had less crying time during heel sticks and recovery phasethan infants in incubators.
Conclusion
• Feasibility
• EASILY ADOPTED
•DURATION OF Skin to skin
• Result participants
Effect of early skin to skin mother infant contact during the first three hours following birth on exclusive breastfeeding
during the maternity hospital
• Background
• Purpose
• Method• Contractual Participation• Three Implementations
a. Breastfeeding management classb. Practice 24 hour rooming-inc. Early skin to skin
Early Skin to Skin Continued…
• Hypothesis
• Independent Variable
• Variables
• Outcome Variables
• Feasibility
Conclusion and…• Conclusion• Positive or negative
• Study critique• Majority Hispanic• Focused sided training
Current practices in area hospitals• Spectrum health united hospital
• Sheridan community hospital
• St. Mary's hospital
• Carson city hospital
analysis
• Comparing the articles
• Pilot studies
• Experimental study
• Cohort study
• Bringing it together
recommendation• Non-invasive
• Physician order not required
• Beneficial for baby & parents
• Positive outcomes
• Satisfied patients
• Continued practice
Time for questions
ReferencesBramson, L., Lee, J.W., Moore, E., Montgomery, S., Neish, C., Bahjri, K., & Melcher, C. L. (2009). Effect of early skin-to- skin mother-infant contact during the first three hours following birth
on exclusive breastfeeding during the maternity hospital stay. Journal of Human Lactation. doi:
10.1177/0890334409355779
CNN. (2012, September 14). Hospitals Use Skin to Skin Contact to Help Mom and Baby [Video file]. Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfYdsCLXVWs&feature=youtu.be
Gouchon, S., Dario, G., Picotto, A., Patrucco, G., Nangeroni, M., & Di Giulio, P. (2010). Skin-to-skin contact after
cesarean delivery. Nursing Research, 59(2), 78-84.
References Continued Healthy Children CFB. (2010, December 14). Magical Hour Preview
[Video File]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pfNUkcxJyhI
Kostandy, R. R., Ludington-Hoe, S. M., Cong, X., Abouelfettoh, A., Bronson, C., Stankus, A., & Jarrell, J. R. (2008). Kangaroo care (skin contact) reduces crying response to pain in preterm neonates: pilot results. Pain Management Nursing, 9(2), 55-65.
Walters, M. W., Boggs, K. M., Ludington-Hoe, S., Price, K. M., & Morrison, B. (2007). Kangaroo care at birth for full term infants. The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing, 32(6), 375-381.