Industrial training in Risda

Name : Aziroh Binti Johari Organization : Risda Daerah Sik Date: 19 november 2012 – 3 may 2013

Introduction of organization RISDA is one of the Federal

Statutory Bodies under the Ministry of Rural and Regional Development and was established on 1 January 1973 under the authorities endorsed by Parliament is RISDA Rubber Industry Smallholder’s Development Authority Act (Act 85, 1972)

Objective : Smallholders earn a monthly income of at least RM2,500 per family by 2015

Mission:Creating a progressive and prosperous smallholder community through agricultural and commercial activities

Vision :Leader in Smallholders’ Development.

Unit to be responsible

Management unit

Risda stesen sik

Productivity And Marketing unit

Risda stesen sik Activities that I had done

1. Campaign Movement Fertilizing (KGM)

2. Latex Stimulation Material Usage Campaign

3. Additional Economic Activity4. Breakfast love smallholder5. Learning days

Campaign Movement Fertilizing (KGM)

OBJECTIVE PROGRAMME

To ensure smallholder under aid of Risda scheme adopt to recommended fertilization technology to increase the productivity of rubber plantation.

Benefits of fertilization Increase result latex and rubber

wood.Help avoid from attacks of a few

leaf disease.Accelerate canopy between tree.Fertilization can turn

on recovery renewed bark after in tap.

Latex Stimulation Material Usage Campaign

OBJECTIVE PROGRAMME

to expose and make sure that smallholders will use the latex stimulation material following purpose that has given .

Additional Economic Activity

OBJECTIVE PROGRAMME

Additional economic activity Risda was aims to help wives group or family member smallholder in improving family's economic status further economic status surrounding community

Breakfast love smallholder

OBJECTIVE PROGRAMME

To bring closer Risda agency with smallholder throughout Malaysia.

Risda officer and smallholder can gather together to discuss about a new technique and more.

Learning days

OBJECTIVE PROGRAMME

To bring closer relationship between Risda officer .

To practice about theory .

Special projectRubber Plant disease Have three major diseaseI. leaf disease rubber treeII. Incision panel diseaseIII. Root disease

Root diseasesMost hazardous in

rubber cultivation Communicable from tree to tree t

hrough meeting root.Also can occur by spore which

entered root through tissue wound that exposed that exist in trunk part or branch

Three main root diseases

White root disease (Rigidoporus

lignosus)

Brown root disease (Phellinus

noxius)

Red root disease (Ganoderma

philippii)

Red and white root disease

Grown root diseases

Significant tree marking experience root diseaseThe tree will die.The principal amount will decline.Total

revenue latex and wood per area unit will decline.

Tree leaves that are infected by root disease will be transformed colour become yellowish

The leaf will become hard and curved below.

Treating Disease RootMethod boycott by separatist

ditchCheck all around the roots of

diseased trees to healthy trees found.

Cut any roots that cross the drainDrain the dug back every year

and any root cross drains.

Controlling Root Disease

1. Use planting management throw trees and roots to reduce

initial cause. Collect and destroyed all of infected

root using machine. Plant a ‘Kekacang Penutup Bumi’

2. Treat with sulfur recommended use at the replanting

area

3. use chemical substances Know the types of root disease dig a

little ground in the trunk of the tree and see the existence of fungal mycelium.

For red and grown root disease: dig a little ground and cut the root or wood area that have a fungal mycelium and put a ‘tridemorph’.

for white root disease : dig a ground around trees and pour Bayleton or Tilt on the spaces.

repeat treatment after 6 month.

Conclusion Lastly, I delighted because this industrial

training abundant giving experience that various and challenge to taste this areas of agriculture.