slides

38
Careers in IT Careers in IT Farrokh Alemi, Ph.D. Farrokh Alemi, Ph.D.

Upload: timothy212

Post on 20-Jun-2015

200 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Slides

Careers in ITCareers in IT

Farrokh Alemi, Ph.D.Farrokh Alemi, Ph.D.

Page 2: Slides

Course on Project Management

CreditCredit

Page 3: Slides

Course on Project Management

New Computer JobsNew Computer Jobs

http://www.ahajokes.com/cartoon/compman.gif

Page 4: Slides

Course on Project Management

Career OutlookCareer Outlook

Increase at a more rapid pace Increase at a more rapid pace than other occupations through than other occupations through 2016 2016

Managers working in information Managers working in information technology jobs technology jobs Technology awareTechnology aware Business skillsBusiness skills Communication skills Communication skills

Page 5: Slides

Course on Project Management

IT Profession – Nature of IT Profession – Nature of WorkWork

Implementation and Implementation and maintenance of technologymaintenance of technology Writing a business planWriting a business plan Monitor network securityMonitor network security

Page 6: Slides

Course on Project Management

Coordinate and direct researchCoordinate and direct research Facilitate the computer-related Facilitate the computer-related

activities of firms.activities of firms. Conduit between the technical Conduit between the technical

and business sectorsand business sectors Must have a strong understanding Must have a strong understanding

of both technology and business of both technology and business practicepractice

IT Profession – Nature of IT Profession – Nature of WorkWork

Page 7: Slides

Course on Project Management

Coordinate and direct researchCoordinate and direct research Facilitate the computer-related Facilitate the computer-related

activities of firms.activities of firms. Conduit between the technical Conduit between the technical

and business sectorsand business sectors Must have a strong understanding Must have a strong understanding

of both technology and business of both technology and business practicepractice

How do employees see IT workers?

IT Profession – Nature of IT Profession – Nature of WorkWork

Page 8: Slides

Course on Project Management

IT Profession – Nature of IT Profession – Nature of WorkWork Direct the work Direct the work

SystemsSystems business analystsbusiness analysts computer programmerscomputer programmers support specialistssupport specialists IT workers.IT workers.

Planners and coordinators of activities Planners and coordinators of activities software and hardware installationsoftware and hardware installation upgradesupgrades programming and system designprogramming and system design computer network developmentcomputer network development implementation of Internet and intranet sitesimplementation of Internet and intranet sites

Page 9: Slides

Course on Project Management

IT Profession – Nature of IT Profession – Nature of WorkWork MaintenanceMaintenance Security of networksSecurity of networks Operational and strategic Operational and strategic

perspectiveperspective Immediate and long-range Immediate and long-range

requirementsrequirements Review the work of subordinatesReview the work of subordinates Stay abreast of the latest technologyStay abreast of the latest technology

Page 10: Slides

Course on Project Management

Duties of IT Executives - CTODuties of IT Executives - CTO

Evaluate innovative Evaluate innovative technologiestechnologies

Report to the organization’s Report to the organization’s Chief Information OfficerChief Information Officer

Manage technical standardsManage technical standards Tends to the daily information Tends to the daily information

technology issuestechnology issues Decide the strategy on how new Decide the strategy on how new

technology will be implementedtechnology will be implemented

Page 11: Slides

Course on Project Management

Duties of IT Executives – MIS Duties of IT Executives – MIS and IT Directorsand IT Directors Manage computer resourcesManage computer resources Direct the work of information Direct the work of information

technology employees. technology employees. Ensure the continuity and Ensure the continuity and

security of data security of data Oversee a variety of user Oversee a variety of user

services services Make hardware and software Make hardware and software

upgrade recommendationsupgrade recommendations

Page 12: Slides

Course on Project Management

Duties of IT Executives –IT Duties of IT Executives –IT Project ManagersProject Managers

Develop system requirements, Develop system requirements, budgets, schedules for projectsbudgets, schedules for projects

Coordinate projectsCoordinate projects Working with internal and Working with internal and

external clients, vendors, external clients, vendors, consultants, and computer consultants, and computer specialists specialists

Implement information securityImplement information security

Page 13: Slides

Course on Project Management

Role of Health Information Role of Health Information Management ProfessionalsManagement Professionals Improve qualityImprove quality Manage data and informationManage data and information

PlanPlan CollectCollect AggregateAggregate AnalyzeAnalyze ReportReport

Individual patientIndividual patient Aggregate clinical dataAggregate clinical data

From: “Health Information Management: Professional Definition”

Page 14: Slides

Course on Project Management

Informatics Domains for Informatics Domains for Health ITHealth IT Data ModelingData Modeling Process and Work-Flow ModelingProcess and Work-Flow Modeling Data Capture and Display DesignData Capture and Display Design Data Dictionary MaintenanceData Dictionary Maintenance Access ControlAccess Control Data Quality ManagementData Quality Management Nosology (Analyze and interpret Nosology (Analyze and interpret

disease)disease)

Page 15: Slides

Course on Project Management

Professional Roles and Titles Professional Roles and Titles for Health ITfor Health IT

Health Information Manager Health Information Manager Organization wideOrganization wide

Clinical Data Specialist Clinical Data Specialist Several applicationsSeveral applications

Patient Information Coordinator Patient Information Coordinator

Page 16: Slides

Course on Project Management

Health IT Professional Roles Health IT Professional Roles and Titlesand Titles

Data Quality ManagerData Quality Manager Data Resource Administrator Data Resource Administrator

Data repositories and warehousesData repositories and warehouses Decision Support Analyst Decision Support Analyst Security OfficerSecurity Officer

Page 17: Slides

Course on Project Management

IT Work EnvironmentIT Work Environment

40 hours per week 40 hours per week project’s deadlineproject’s deadline

PressurePressure short deadlinesshort deadlines limited budgetlimited budget

Page 18: Slides

Course on Project Management

IT Work EnvironmentIT Work Environment

Use the internet to communicate Use the internet to communicate and collaborateand collaborate

Work remotelyWork remotely EyestrainEyestrain Back discomfortBack discomfort Carpal tunnel syndrome. Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Page 19: Slides

Course on Project Management

IT Work EnvironmentIT Work Environment

Use the internet to communicate Use the internet to communicate and collaborateand collaborate

Work remotelyWork remotely EyestrainEyestrain Back discomfortBack discomfort Carpal tunnel syndrome. Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Isolation?

http://www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/for0391l.jpg

Page 20: Slides

Course on Project Management

DiscussionDiscussion

Is management of computer Is management of computer professionals different from professionals different from management of clinicians? management of clinicians? Are computer professionals like Are computer professionals like

other professionals? other professionals? Do they have a different culture of Do they have a different culture of

work? Does work culture matter?work? Does work culture matter?

Page 21: Slides

Course on Project Management

Training for IT ManagersTraining for IT Managers

Experienced workersExperienced workers Technical expertiseTechnical expertise Understanding of business and Understanding of business and

management principles management principles Strong educational background Strong educational background

Page 22: Slides

Course on Project Management

Training for IT Managers - Training for IT Managers - EducationEducation A Bachelor’s degree A Bachelor’s degree

prefer a graduate degree.prefer a graduate degree. Degrees in management information Degrees in management information

systemssystems Technical subjectsTechnical subjects BusinessBusiness AccountingAccounting Communications coursesCommunications courses

Associate or trade school degree, Associate or trade school degree, with substantial job experiencewith substantial job experience Eventually earn a bachelor’s or master’s Eventually earn a bachelor’s or master’s

degree while workingdegree while working

Page 23: Slides

Course on Project Management

Training for IT Managers – Training for IT Managers – Knowledge & ExperienceKnowledge & Experience

Broad range of experienceBroad range of experience Keen understanding of people, Keen understanding of people,

management processes, and management processes, and customers’ needscustomers’ needs

Experience in a particular Experience in a particular software or technologysoftware or technology

Experience in either consulting Experience in either consulting or business managementor business management

Page 24: Slides

Course on Project Management

Training for IT Managers – Training for IT Managers – Knowledge & ExperienceKnowledge & Experience Advanced knowledge of technologyAdvanced knowledge of technology Communicate with both technical Communicate with both technical

and non-technical colleaguesand non-technical colleagues Work experienceWork experience

Systems analystSystems analyst Computer support specialistComputer support specialist ProgrammerProgrammer Information technology positions Information technology positions

Page 25: Slides

Course on Project Management

Training for IT Managers – Training for IT Managers – CertificationsCertifications

Not necessarily requiredNot necessarily required wide variety of certifications wide variety of certifications

Often product-specificOften product-specific

Page 26: Slides

Course on Project Management

Training for IT Managers – Training for IT Managers – General SkillsGeneral Skills

Aware of business practices and Aware of business practices and functions functions

Strong interpersonal, Strong interpersonal, communicationcommunication

Leadership skillsLeadership skills Work in groups Work in groups Not purely technical fields Not purely technical fields

Key

Page 27: Slides

Course on Project Management

Training for IT Managers – Training for IT Managers – AdvancementsAdvancements

CEO

CIO

CTO

Project Manager

Progre

ssion

Page 28: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for Health IT Job Outlook for Health IT Manager - GoalManager - Goal

All American hospitals will have All American hospitals will have electronic health records by electronic health records by 2014. 2014. Trained professionalsTrained professionals

Page 29: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for Health IT Job Outlook for Health IT Career – Current DemandCareer – Current Demand

The Northern Virginia Health The Northern Virginia Health Force Initiative:Force Initiative: 11% vacancy rate among medical 11% vacancy rate among medical

record techniciansrecord technicians

Page 30: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for Health IT Job Outlook for Health IT Career – Current DemandCareer – Current Demand

The American Medical The American Medical Informatics Association:Informatics Association: 10,000 new professionals10,000 new professionals

From: http://www.amia.org/10x10/

Page 31: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for Health IT Job Outlook for Health IT Career – Federal Gov’t EffortCareer – Federal Gov’t Effort

Page 32: Slides

Course on Project Management

Employment for IT ManagersEmployment for IT Managers

264,000 jobs in 2006. 264,000 jobs in 2006. About 1 in 4 computer managers worked in About 1 in 4 computer managers worked in

serviceservice Custom computer programming servicesCustom computer programming services Computer systems integration design servicesComputer systems integration design services Computer facilities management servicesComputer facilities management services Data-processing facilities support servicesData-processing facilities support services Disaster recovery servicesDisaster recovery services Software installation. Software installation.

Employers include insurance and financial Employers include insurance and financial firms, government agencies, and firms, government agencies, and manufacturers. manufacturers.

Page 33: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for IT Managers - Job Outlook for IT Managers - EmploymentEmployment

Grow 16 percent over the 2006-Grow 16 percent over the 2006-16 decade16 decade

Faster than average for all Faster than average for all occupationsoccupations

New applications will continue to New applications will continue to drive demand for workersdrive demand for workers

Page 34: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for IT Managers - Job Outlook for IT Managers - EmploymentEmployment

The outlook remains strongThe outlook remains strong Security will continue to be an Security will continue to be an

important important Firms will increasingly hire Firms will increasingly hire

security experts to fill key security experts to fill key leadership roles leadership roles

High demand for managers High demand for managers proficient in computer security proficient in computer security issues issues

Page 35: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for IT Managers - Job Outlook for IT Managers - EmploymentEmployment

Will continue to evolve Will continue to evolve Web applications and Internet Web applications and Internet

technologiestechnologies

Page 36: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for IT Managers – Job Outlook for IT Managers – Job ProspectsJob Prospects ExcellentExcellent

Fast-paced growth Fast-paced growth Limited supply of technical workersLimited supply of technical workers Wealth of opportunities Wealth of opportunities

Demand continues to rise. Demand continues to rise. Specialized technical knowledge and Specialized technical knowledge and

strong communications skills strong communications skills Understanding of business practices Understanding of business practices

and principlesand principles

Page 37: Slides

Course on Project Management

Job Outlook for IT Managers – Job Outlook for IT Managers – EarningsEarnings

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook

Page 38: Slides

Take Home LessonTake Home Lesson

Diverse Career Opportunities Diverse Career Opportunities

High DemandHigh Demand